Environmental Colloids And Particles

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Environmental Colloids and Particles

Kevin J. Wilkinson,Jamie R. Lead
Environmental Colloids and Particles Book PDF

Author : Kevin J. Wilkinson,Jamie R. Lead
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 702 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2007-01-30
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780470024331

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Environmental Colloids and Particles by Kevin J. Wilkinson,Jamie R. Lead Pdf

This text presents the current knowledge of environmental colloids and includes reviews of the current understanding of structure, role and behaviour of environmental colloids and particles, whilst focussing directly on aquatic systems and soils. In addition, there is substantial critical assessment of the techniques employed for the sampling, size fractionation and characterisation of colloids and particles. Chemical, physical and biological processes and interactions involving colloids are described, and particular attention is paid to quantitative approaches that take account of particle heterogeneity and polydispersity. Presents critical reviews of the state-of-the-art knowledge of environmental colloids Critical assessment of techniques employed for the sampling, size fractionation and characterisation of colloids and particles are given Theoretical and experimental aspects of the methods as well as the required developments and possible recommendations are discussed Each chapter gives a brief introduction general enough for the non-specialist Written by a internationally recognized group of contributors

Environmental Particles

Jacques Buffle,Herman P. van Leeuwen
Environmental Particles Book PDF

Author : Jacques Buffle,Herman P. van Leeuwen
Publisher : Springer
Page : 456 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 1992
Category : Science
ISBN : STANFORD:36105009610721

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Environmental Particles by Jacques Buffle,Herman P. van Leeuwen Pdf

Environmental Particles, Volume 2 presents a critical review of the sampling, characterization, and behavior of particles in air, surface and ground water, sediments, and solids. The book analyzes the formation, aggregation, transport, and conversion of particles, and it evaluates the capabilities of physical and chemical methods of analysis. It also discusses physicochemical properties of environmental particles, their spectroscopic characterization and colloid chemical properties, and how they affect biochemical and/or toxicological processes. The book will be an important reference for environmental chemists and physicists, limnologists, oceanographers, air and soil scientists, analytical chemists, environmental engineers, and students.

Colloids in the Aquatic Environment

Th. F. Tadros,J. Gregory
Colloids in the Aquatic Environment Book PDF

Author : Th. F. Tadros,J. Gregory
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 313 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2013-10-22
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781483292670

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Colloids in the Aquatic Environment by Th. F. Tadros,J. Gregory Pdf

Colloids in the Aquatic Environment covers the proceedings of the International Symposium by the same title, held at the University College London on September 7-9, 1992, organized by the SCI Colloid and Surface Chemistry Group. This book is divided into 20 chapters and begins with an introduction to the fundamentals of surface structure and reactivity. The succeeding chapters deal with molecular mass determination of humic substances from natural waters, the biospecific mechanism of double layer formation, the dynamics of colloid deposition in porous media, and the evaluation of surface area and size distributions of soil particles. These topics are followed by discussions of the transport and capture of colloids; colloidal stability of natural organic matter; the hydrolytic precipitation and modeling ion binding by humic acids; and the thermodynamic aspects and photoelectrophoresis of colloids. Other chapters explore the colloidal transfer in several aquatic environments. The final chapters consider the mechanism of colloid detachment, speciation, partitioning, and stability. These chapters also look into a hybrid equilibrium model of solute transport in porous media in the presence of colloids. This book will be of great value to civil and environmental engineers.

The Role of Colloidal Systems in Environmental Protection

Monzer Fanun
The Role of Colloidal Systems in Environmental Protection Book PDF

Author : Monzer Fanun
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 720 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2014-02-08
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780444632845

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The Role of Colloidal Systems in Environmental Protection by Monzer Fanun Pdf

The Role of Colloidal Systems in Environmental Protection describes the importance of colloids in many applications that contribute to environmental protection, including drinking water and wastewater treatment, heavy metal remediation, treatment of radioactive materials, corrosion, and energy conversion. Knowledge of the physical and chemical composition of colloids is important to understand and accurately model the relevant processes. The book familiarizes the reader with the technological features of the application of colloids in environmental protection, and provides chemical engineers, researchers, and scientists in academic and corporate communities with the latest developments in this field. Each chapter covers the whole spectrum of the relevant science, from the fundamentals to applications. Provides the applied technological features of colloids in environmental protection Gives insight into the use of bio-solid colloids as contaminant carriers Covers the natural occurrence of biosurfactants in the environment and their applications Provides information on the use of nanoparticles for environmental applications Chapters written by recognized and respected experts in the field from all over the world

Environmental Particles

Jacques Buffle,Herman P. van Leeuwen
Environmental Particles Book PDF

Author : Jacques Buffle,Herman P. van Leeuwen
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 577 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2019-10-16
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781000693942

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Environmental Particles by Jacques Buffle,Herman P. van Leeuwen Pdf

First published in 1992, Environmental Particles describes properties, roles, and methods for the characterization of environmental particles in air, water, sediment, and soil. This book emphasizes modern methods for sampling, instrumental characterization methods, and physical/chemical principles for describing the properties and roles of particles in the environment (particularly their influence on the transport of toxic compounds). It will be an excellent reference source for environmental chemists and physicists, limnologists, oceanographers, air and soil scientists, analytical chemists, environmental engineers, scientists involved in environmental protection, and students.

Revival: Environmental Particles (1993)

Jacques Buffle,Herman P. van Leeuwen
Revival Environmental Particles 1993 Book PDF

Author : Jacques Buffle,Herman P. van Leeuwen
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 357 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2018-10-24
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781351270786

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Revival: Environmental Particles (1993) by Jacques Buffle,Herman P. van Leeuwen Pdf

Environmental Particles, Volume 2 presents a review of the sampling, characterization, and behavior of particles in air, water, sediments, and solids. The book analyzes the formation, aggregation, transport, and conversion of particles, and evaluates the capabilities of physical and chemical analytic methods. It also discusses physicochemical properties of environmental particles, their spectroscopic characterization and colloid chemical properties, and how they affect biochemical and toxicological processes. This book is an important reference for environmental chemists, limnologists, oceanographers, air and soil scientists, analytical chemists, environmental engineers, students, and more.

Colloid and Interface Chemistry for Water Quality Control

Qing Chang
Colloid and Interface Chemistry for Water Quality Control Book PDF

Author : Qing Chang
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 276 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2016-05-11
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780128093191

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Colloid and Interface Chemistry for Water Quality Control by Qing Chang Pdf

Colloid and Interface Chemistry for Water Quality Control provides basic but essential knowledge of colloid and interface science for water and wastewater treatment. Divided into two sections, chapters 1 to 8 presents colloid chemistry including simple history and basic concepts, diffusion and Brown Motion, sedimentation, osmotic pressure, optical properties, rheology properties, electric properties, emulsion, foam and gel, and so on; chapters 9 to provides interface chemistry theories including the surface of liquid, the surface of solution, and the surface of solid. This valuable book is the only one that presents colloid and interface chemistry from the water quality control perspective. This book was written for graduate students in the area of water treatment and environmental engineering, and it could be used as the reference for researchers and engineers in the same area. Concise content makes this suitable for both teaching and learning Focuses on water treatment technology and methods, links colloid and surface chemistry to water treatment applications Not only addresses all the important physical-chemistry principles and theories, but also presents new developed knowledge on water treatment Includes exercises, problems and solutions, which are very helpful for testing learning and understanding

Manipulation of Groundwater Colloids for Environmental Restoration

John McCarthy
Manipulation of Groundwater Colloids for Environmental Restoration Book PDF

Author : John McCarthy
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 412 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 1993-01-04
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 0873718283

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Manipulation of Groundwater Colloids for Environmental Restoration by John McCarthy Pdf

This valuable resource discusses several strategies of manipulating colloids for environmental restoration, identifies advantages and disadvantages of each strategy, and considers obstacles limiting the application of each strategy. Approaches evaluated include the following: Chemical modification of subsurface systems to mobilize or deposit colloids in situ Altering the mobility of microorganisms to improve delivery of microbes for bioremediation Manipulating colloids or biocolloids (bacteria) to change aquifer permeability to either enhance bioremediation or create in situ barriers Introducing modified colloids, surfactants, and emulsions to control colloid mobility or to increase recovery of sorbed contaminants by pump and treat methods Manipulation of Groundwater Colloids for Environmental Restoration also contains short, focused research reports on specific studies relevant to the various approaches under consideration. Subjects covered range from mobility of organic macromolecules by controlled field injection experiments to new techniques that investigate surface chemistry and aggregation of inorganic colloids. Other topics discussed include the depositional behavior and transport of biocolloids in porous media, surfactants as modifiers of surface binding sites on colloids, and genetic engineering of microorganisms to serve as contaminant-scavenging biocolloids. Manipulation of Groundwater Colloids for Environmental Restoration is an excellent resource for research scientists in hydrology, chemistry, and microbiology; environmental consultants; regulators; environmental engineers; bioremediation microbiologists; and engineers.

Particulate Plastics in Terrestrial and Aquatic Environments

Nanthi S. Bolan,M.B. Kirkham,Claudia Halsband,Dayanthi Nugegoda,Yong Sik Ok
Particulate Plastics in Terrestrial and Aquatic Environments Book PDF

Author : Nanthi S. Bolan,M.B. Kirkham,Claudia Halsband,Dayanthi Nugegoda,Yong Sik Ok
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 466 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2020-07-30
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9781000081411

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Particulate Plastics in Terrestrial and Aquatic Environments by Nanthi S. Bolan,M.B. Kirkham,Claudia Halsband,Dayanthi Nugegoda,Yong Sik Ok Pdf

The manufacture of plastic as well as its indiscriminate disposal and destruction by incineration pollutes atmospheric, terrestrial, and aquatic ecosystems. Synthetic plastics do not break down; they accumulate in the environment as macro-, micro-, and nanoplastics. These particulate plastics are a major source of pollutants in soil and marine ecosystems. Particulate Plastics in Terrestrial and Aquatic Environments provides a fundamental understanding of the sources of these plastics and the threats they pose to the environment. The book demonstrates the ecotoxicity of particulate plastics using case studies and offers management practices to mitigate particulate plastic contamination in the environment. Features · Describes physical and chemical properties of particulate plastics in terrestrial and aquatic ecosystems · Presents information on characteristics of particulate plastics as impacted by weathering processes · Provides numerous approaches for managing particulate plastic contamination · Identifies sources of particulate plastics in the environment; distribution and characteristics of particulate plastics; and management strategies of particulate plastics Written by a global team of scientists, this book is for researchers in the fields of environmental safety and waste management or individuals interested in the impact of particulate plastics on environmental health.

Environmental Chemistry, Eighth Edition

Stanley E. Manahan
Environmental Chemistry Eighth Edition Book PDF

Author : Stanley E. Manahan
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 816 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2004-08-26
Category : Science
ISBN : 1566706335

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Environmental Chemistry, Eighth Edition by Stanley E. Manahan Pdf

Environmental Chemistry, Eighth Edition builds on the same organizational structure validated in previous editions tosystematically develop the principles, tools, and techniques of environmental chemistry to provide students and professionals with a clear understanding of the science and its applications. Revised and updated since the publication of the best-selling Seventh Edition, this text continues to emphasize the major concepts essential to the practice of environmental science, technology, and chemistry while introducing the newest innovations to the field. The author provides clear explanations to important concepts such as the anthrosphere, industrial ecosystems, geochemistry, aquatic chemistry, and atmospheric chemistry, including the study of ozone-depleting chlorofluorocarbons. The subject of industrial chemistry and energy resources is supported by pertinent topics in recycling and hazardous waste. Several chapters review environmental biochemistry and toxicology, and the final chapters describe analytical methods for measuring chemical and biological waste. New features in this edition include: enhanced coverage of chemical fate and transport; industrial ecology, particularly how it is integrated with green chemistry; conservation principles and recent accomplishments in sustainable chemical science and technology; a new chapter addressing terrorism and threats to the environment; and the use of real world examples.

Environmental Particles

Jacques Buffle,Herman P. van Leeuwen
Environmental Particles Book PDF

Author : Jacques Buffle,Herman P. van Leeuwen
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 456 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2019-10-16
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781000697025

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Environmental Particles by Jacques Buffle,Herman P. van Leeuwen Pdf

First published in 1992, Environmental Particles describes properties, roles, and methods for the characterization of environmental particles in air, water, sediment, and soil. This book emphasizes modern methods for sampling, instrumental characterization methods, and physical/chemical principles for describing the properties and roles of particles in the environment (particularly their influence on the transport of toxic compounds). It will be an excellent reference source for environmental chemists and physicists, limnologists, oceanographers, air and soil scientists, analytical chemists, environmental engineers, scientists involved in environmental protection, and students.

Radioactive Particles in the Environment

Deborah Oughton,Valery Kashparov
Radioactive Particles in the Environment Book PDF

Author : Deborah Oughton,Valery Kashparov
Publisher : Springer
Page : 279 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2009-07-31
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9789048129492

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Radioactive Particles in the Environment by Deborah Oughton,Valery Kashparov Pdf

Radioactive particles have been released to the environment from a number of sources, including nuclear weapon tests, nuclear accidents and discharges from nuclear installations. Particle characteristics influence the mobility, biological uptake and effects of radionuclides, hence information on these characteristics is essential for assessing environmental impact and risks. This publication presents a series of papers covering sources and source term characterisation, methodologies for characterizing particles, and the impact of particles on the behaviour of radioactive particles in the environment. Sources covered include the Chernobyl accident, nuclear weapons accidents at Thule and Palomares accident, the discharges from Dounreay and Krashnoyarsk, and depleted uranium in Kosovo and Kuwait. The overall aim is that an increased understanding of particle characteristics and behavior will help to reduce some of the uncertainties in environmental impact and risk assessment for particle contaminated areas.

Environmental Chemistry

Stanley E Manahan
Environmental Chemistry Book PDF

Author : Stanley E Manahan
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 765 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2022-06-19
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781000582154

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Environmental Chemistry by Stanley E Manahan Pdf

With clear explanations, real-world examples and updated ancillary material, the 11th edition of Environmental Chemistry emphasizes the concepts essential to the practice of environmental science, technology and chemistry. The format and organization popular in preceding editions is used, including an approach based upon the five environmental spheres and the relationship of environmental chemistry to the key concepts of sustainability, industrial ecology and green chemistry. The new edition provides a comprehensive view of key environmental issues, and significantly looks at diseases and pandemics as an environmental problem influenced by other environmental concerns like climate change. Features: The most trusted and best-selling text for environmental chemistry has been fully updated and expanded once again The author has preserved the basic format with appropriate updates including a comprehensive overview of key environmental issues and concerns New to this important text is material on the threat of pathogens and disease, deadly past pandemics that killed millions, recently emerged diseases and the prospects for more environment threats related to disease This outstanding legacy appeals to a wide audience and can also be an ideal interdisciplinary book for graduate students with degrees in a variety of disciplines other than chemistry New! Long-awaited companion website featuring additional ancillary material

Nanoscale Zerovalent Iron Particles for Environmental Restoration

Tanapon Phenrat,Gregory V. Lowry
Nanoscale Zerovalent Iron Particles for Environmental Restoration Book PDF

Author : Tanapon Phenrat,Gregory V. Lowry
Publisher : Springer
Page : 597 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2019-01-31
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783319953403

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Nanoscale Zerovalent Iron Particles for Environmental Restoration by Tanapon Phenrat,Gregory V. Lowry Pdf

This is the first complete edited volume devoted to providing comprehensive and state-of-the art descriptions of science principles and pilot- and field-scaled engineering applications of nanoscale zerovalent iron particles (NZVI) for soil and groundwater remediation. Although several books on environmental nanotechnology contain chapters of NZVI for environmental remediation (Wiesner and Bottero (2007); Geiger and Carvalho-Knighton (2009); Diallo et al. (2009); Ram et al. (2011)), none of them include a comprehensive treatment of the fundamental and applied aspects of NZVI applications. Most devote a chapter or two discussing a contemporary aspect of NZVI. In addition, environmental nanotechnology has a broad audience including environmental engineers and scientists, geochemists, material scientists, physicists, chemists, biologists, ecologists and toxicologists. None of the current books contain enough background material for such multidisciplinary readers, making it difficult for a graduate student or even an experienced researcher or environmental remediation practitioner new to nanotechnology to catch up with the massive, undigested literature. This prohibits the reader from gaining a complete understanding of NZVI science and technology. In this volume, the sixteen chapters are based on more than two decades of laboratory research and development and field-scaled demonstrations of NZVI implementation. The authors of each chapter are leading researchers and/or practitioners in NZVI technology. This book aims to be an important resource for all levels of audiences, i.e. graduate students, experienced environmental and nanotechnology researchers, and practitioners evaluating environmental remediation, as it is designed to involve everything from basic to advanced concepts.

Soil Colloids

Fernando V. Molina
Soil Colloids Book PDF

Author : Fernando V. Molina
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 545 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2016-04-19
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781439851159

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Soil Colloids by Fernando V. Molina Pdf

Within the field of soil science, soil chemistry encompasses the different chemical processes that take place, including mineral weathering, humification of organic plant residues, and ionic reactions involving natural and foreign metal ions that play significant roles in soil. Chemical reactions occur both in the soil solution and at the soil part