Environmental Politics And Liberation In Contemporary Africa

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Environmental Politics and Liberation in Contemporary Africa

M.A. Salih
Environmental Politics and Liberation in Contemporary Africa Book PDF

Author : M.A. Salih
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 478 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2013-03-14
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9789401591652

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Environmental Politics and Liberation in Contemporary Africa by M.A. Salih Pdf

Nowadays, the environment looms large in the analysis of conflict in developing societies, and the precise role it plays is the subject of an ongoing debate. The de bate has moved on from the earlier, but still popular, notions of 'power struggles', 'class struggles' and 'ethnic conflicts', to a perception of conflict as the product of intense group competition for resources. Where the state controls the distribu tion of resources, itself inevitably becomes party to conflicts whose bone of con tention is access to state power as the most efficient means of gaining access to resources. The resources in question are social (health, education, transportation, communication, recreation, etc. ) and material (land, water, housing, jobs, con tracts, licenses, permits, etc. ). In parts of the world, and especially in Africa, di minishing resources and authoritarian state rule exacerbate group competition leading to political confrontation. This is the line I have followed in analysing conflict in the Hom of Africa (Markakis, 1987, 1998). Mohamed Salih's first contribution in this volume is to move the debate a step beyond this line, which can be criticized as unduly materialist. He does it by bringing culture into the realm of resources, not only as a resource in itself, but also as the agency that assigns natural resources their value. Culture thus becomes a contextual element in conflict over resources whose value is culturally deter mined.

Environmental Politics and Liberation in Contemporary Africa

Mohamed Salih
Environmental Politics and Liberation in Contemporary Africa Book PDF

Author : Mohamed Salih
Publisher : Springer
Page : 188 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2014-03-14
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9401591660

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Environmental Politics and Liberation in Contemporary Africa by Mohamed Salih Pdf

Nowadays, the environment looms large in the analysis of conflict in developing societies, and the precise role it plays is the subject of an ongoing debate. The de bate has moved on from the earlier, but still popular, notions of 'power struggles', 'class struggles' and 'ethnic conflicts', to a perception of conflict as the product of intense group competition for resources. Where the state controls the distribu tion of resources, itself inevitably becomes party to conflicts whose bone of con tention is access to state power as the most efficient means of gaining access to resources. The resources in question are social (health, education, transportation, communication, recreation, etc. ) and material (land, water, housing, jobs, con tracts, licenses, permits, etc. ). In parts of the world, and especially in Africa, di minishing resources and authoritarian state rule exacerbate group competition leading to political confrontation. This is the line I have followed in analysing conflict in the Hom of Africa (Markakis, 1987, 1998). Mohamed Salih's first contribution in this volume is to move the debate a step beyond this line, which can be criticized as unduly materialist. He does it by bringing culture into the realm of resources, not only as a resource in itself, but also as the agency that assigns natural resources their value. Culture thus becomes a contextual element in conflict over resources whose value is culturally deter mined.

Liberation Ecologies

Richard Peet,Michael Watts
Liberation Ecologies Book PDF

Author : Richard Peet,Michael Watts
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 468 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2004-08-02
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781134382934

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Liberation Ecologies by Richard Peet,Michael Watts Pdf

Liberation Ecologies brings together some of the most exciting theorists in the field to explore the impact of political ecology in today's developing world. The book casts new light on the crucial interrelations of development, social movements and the environment in the South - the 'bigger' half of our planet - and raises questions and hopes about change on the global scale. The in-depth case material is drawn from across the Developing World, from Latin America, Africa and Asia. The issues raised in contemporary political, economic and social theory are illustrated through these case studies. Ultimately, Liberation Ecologies questions what we understand by 'development', be it mainstream or alternative, and seeks to renew our sense of nature's range of possibilities.

The Green State in Africa

Carl Death
The Green State in Africa Book PDF

Author : Carl Death
Publisher : Yale University Press
Page : 381 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2016-01-01
Category : Africa
ISBN : 9780300215830

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The Green State in Africa by Carl Death Pdf

A provocative reassessment of the relationship between states and environmental politics in Africa From climate-related risks such as crop failure and famine to longer-term concerns about sustainable urbanization, environmental justice, and biodiversity conservation, African states face a range of environmental issues. As Carl Death demonstrates, the ways in which they are addressing them have important political ramifications, and challenge current understandings of green politics. Death draws on almost a decade of research to reveal how central African environmental politics are to the transformation of African states.

African Democracies and African Politics

M.A. Mohamed Salih
African Democracies and African Politics Book PDF

Author : M.A. Mohamed Salih
Publisher : Pluto Press (UK)
Page : 248 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2001-08-20
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : UOM:39015053120104

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African Democracies and African Politics by M.A. Mohamed Salih Pdf

Challenging orthodox views on contemporary African politics and democracy, M.A. Mohamed Salih offers a fresh approach to the topic, emphasising the role of ethnicity and religion, in particular that of minorities. His central theme is that government donors from Western nations have imposed Western style democracy in Africa, ignoring the indigenous politics of the region, often resulting in chaos. As a consequence many African societies are divided by ethnicity. Revealing how minorities are inevitably marginalised in all aspects of development and education, Salih shows how, in many instances, they are treated as enemies of the state, as are the opposition parties. He examines democracy and authoritarian development in a pan-African context and the democratic potential of political education, and provides a range of country-specific case-studies, including multi-party democracy in Sudan; democratising anarchy in Sierra Leone; religious violence in Obasanjo's Nigeria and ethnic federalism in Ethiopia.

Urban Environments in Africa

Myers, Garth
Urban Environments in Africa Book PDF

Author : Myers, Garth
Publisher : Policy Press
Page : 228 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2016-02-24
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781447322924

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Urban Environments in Africa by Myers, Garth Pdf

Africa's urban populations are growing rapidly, raising numerous environmental concerns as the pace of change stretches local resources and generates hazardous and unhealthy living conditions. Because these urban areas are also linked to the extremes of both poverty and wealth, they offer a unique opportunity for analyzing the many aspects of environmental politics. Drawing on fieldwork data, map analysis, place-name study, interviews, and fiction studies, Garth Myers explores African environmentalism from a variety of perspectives. By acknowledging the clash between Western planning mindsets that focus on sustainable development and the lived realities of residents in often poor, informal settlements, this important book marks a critical advance in the study of Africa's urban environments. It will have a profound impact across disciplines, from geography to urban, development, environmental, and African studies.

Liberation Ecologies

Richard Peet,Michael Watts
Liberation Ecologies Book PDF

Author : Richard Peet,Michael Watts
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 1996
Category : Economic development
ISBN : OCLC:469340833

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Liberation Ecologies by Richard Peet,Michael Watts Pdf

This text brings together theorists in the field in order to explore the impact of political ecology in today's developing world. The book casts new light on the crucial interrelations of development, social movements and the environment in the South - the "bigger" half of our planet - and raises questions and hopes about change on the global scale. The case material is drawn from across the developing world, from Latin America, Africa and Asia. The issues raised in contemporary political, economic and social theory are illustrated through these case studies. Ultimately, this study questions what we understand by "development", be it mainstream or alternative, and seeks to renew our sense of nature's range of possibilities.

Comparative Environmental Politics

Paul F. Steinberg,Stacy D. Vandeveer
Comparative Environmental Politics Book PDF

Author : Paul F. Steinberg,Stacy D. Vandeveer
Publisher : MIT Press
Page : 441 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2012-02-17
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780262693684

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Comparative Environmental Politics by Paul F. Steinberg,Stacy D. Vandeveer Pdf

Combining the theoretical tools of comparative politics with the substantive concerns of environmental policy, experts explore responses to environmental problems across nations and political systems How do different societies respond politically to environmental problems around the globe? Answering this question requires systematic, cross-national comparisons of political institutions, regulatory styles, and state-society relations. The field of comparative environmental politics approaches this task by bringing the theoretical tools of comparative politics to bear on the substantive concerns of environmental policy. This book outlines a comparative environmental politics framework and applies it to concrete, real-world problems of politics and environmental management. After a comprehensive review of the literature exploring domestic environmental politics around the world, the book provides a sample of major currents within the field, showing how environmental politics intersects with such topics as the greening of the state, the rise of social movements and green parties, European Union expansion, corporate social responsibility, federalism, political instability, management of local commons, and policymaking under democratic and authoritarian regimes. It offers fresh insights into environmental problems ranging from climate change to water scarcity and the disappearance of tropical forests, and it examines actions by state and nonstate actors at levels from the local to the continental. The book will help scholars and policymakers make sense of how environmental issues and politics are connected around the globe, and is ideal for use in upper-level undergraduateand graduate courses.

Local Environmental Change and Society in Africa

M.A. Salih
Local Environmental Change and Society in Africa Book PDF

Author : M.A. Salih
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 235 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789401010030

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Local Environmental Change and Society in Africa by M.A. Salih Pdf

The Organization for Social Science Research in Eastern and Southern Africa (OSSREA) is a network of social scientists in the sub-region established in 1980. Its main objectives are to encourage and promote interest; to engage in collaborative research; to facilitate scholarly exchange of ideas and publication between individuals and institutions engaged in the study and research in the social sciences. OSSREA also aims to promote the training of social scientists from the sub-region in the study of and research in the social sciences and to encourage establishment of institutions dedicated to this goal. In pursuance of and consistent with its objectives, OSSREA established a fund to provide research grants and training fellowships to social scientists from the sub-region. Every year OSSREA offers, on a competitive basis, two limited types of research grants: the first on topics related to the social sciences in general and the second on gender issues in particular. The grants assist the social scientists to conduct field research in an eastern or southern African country, society, institutions, sector, or problem area. The objectives of the social science competition are intended to encourage and promote upcoming scholars from the sub-region to conduct research in the social, economic, political or other problems. Moreover, it aims to strengthen and raise the capacity of faculty members and students in field research, and promote the subsequent availability of research fmdings for teaching as well as to inform individuals and institutions.

Reference Guide to Africa

Alfred Kagan,Atoma Batoma
Reference Guide to Africa Book PDF

Author : Alfred Kagan,Atoma Batoma
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 241 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2014-10-16
Category : History
ISBN : 9781442242616

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Reference Guide to Africa by Alfred Kagan,Atoma Batoma Pdf

This third edition of the Reference Guide to Africa explains the most important resources for the study of the continent of Africa. It contains a general sources section and a larger disciplinary oriented section. All sources are annotated. A new edition is sorely needed since the last edition was published nine years ago. The previous editions have been successfully used in research libraries worldwide since 1999, and it has been used to teach several African studies research courses. The book provides an orientation for researching almost any topic in the arts, humanities and social sciences concerning the continent of Africa, and all of its countries and ethnic groups. The first part explains and lists portals, databases, bibliographies, indexes, guides, encyclopedias, country sources, biography, primary sources, government publications, and statistics. The second part presents 16 subject-oriented chapters, mostly in the arts, humanities and social sciences, from agriculture and food security to women studies. It covers sources that broadly cover the continent, or in some cases only North Africa (and the Middle East). It generally excludes sources limited to one country or region of Africa, except for North Africa because of the nature of the literature. One-third of the sources in this edition are new, and nearly half of them are available in electronic format. There are author/title and subject indexes. This unique work is intended for students, teachers, librarians, and researchers. It likely will be used most by reference librarians and teachers for students in high school through graduate studies. It will also be used independently by undergraduate and graduate students. It can be used to answer simple reference questions, provide the resources for an undergraduate paper, or for comprehensive work by advanced students and researchers.

A Handbook of Globalisation and Environmental Policy, Second Edition

Frank Wijen,K. Zoeteman,J. Pieters,Paul van Seters
A Handbook of Globalisation and Environmental Policy Second Edition Book PDF

Author : Frank Wijen,K. Zoeteman,J. Pieters,Paul van Seters
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 801 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2012-01-01
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781849805773

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A Handbook of Globalisation and Environmental Policy, Second Edition by Frank Wijen,K. Zoeteman,J. Pieters,Paul van Seters Pdf

Acclaim for the first edition: ÔThis is undoubtedly a useful collection of essays for environmental policy-makers and anyone interested in the relationship between national government and transnational forces. . . the collection brings together some interesting perspectives and should prove a useful complement to the existing political sociology of the environment.Õ Ð International Sociology Ð Review of Books ÔThe Handbook of Globalisation and Environmental Policy is a very important book. More than 40 experienced authors, including some of the most important international thought leaders of our time, have confronted a crucial question: How can and should national governments come to grips with the need for global action on a wide range of increasingly urgent environmental challenges that exceed their authority and capability? Through close examination of numerous case studies, a balanced perspective that takes government, business and civil society into account, and fresh interdisciplinary thinking about a range of policy tools, the Handbook offers a treasure-trove of new concepts and new perspectives. The authors conclude that by acknowledging the ongoing erosion of national sovereignty and accepting the growing need to work together in supranational forums, national governments can, in fact, increase their capacity to shape their own destiny.Õ Ð Lawrence Susskind, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, US ÔIn an increasingly interdependent world, global forces affect both the design and effectiveness of environmental policy. This Handbook provides an unusually creative and comprehensive guide, not only to the nature of these forces and their impacts, but also to how a better understanding of these forces can provide a foundation for improving the effectiveness of environmental policy.Õ Ð Tom Tietenberg, Colby College, US In the current era of globalisation, national governments are increasingly exposed to international influences that present new constraints and opportunities for domestic environmental policies. This comprehensive, revised Handbook pushes the frontiers of theoretical and empirical knowledge, and provides a state-of-the-art examination of the multifaceted effects of globalisation on environmental governance. Including substantially revised as well as new contributions from leading authorities, the Handbook offers an insightful overview of recent developments at the intersection of globalisation and national environmental policy. It covers themes including national regimes, trade rules, types of goods, federalism, innovation, standards, citizen-consumers, developing countries, policy networks, partnerships, and carbon trading. The HandbookÕs depth and scope will appeal to a broad and varied readership, across academics, students, and policy-makers interested in public and private governance, environmental economics, international relations, environmental politics and law, sociology, and political science.

African Parliaments

M. Salih
African Parliaments Book PDF

Author : M. Salih
Publisher : Springer
Page : 286 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2005-12-10
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781403979308

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African Parliaments by M. Salih Pdf

This book offers in-depth analysis of parliamentary development set in a historical context informed by Africa's post-1990s democratic resurgence. In particular, it illustrates how African parliaments are caught between the twin processes of being part of the machinery of government while exercising the function of holding government accountable.

The A to Z of the Green Movement

Miranda Schreurs,Elim Papadakis
The A to Z of the Green Movement Book PDF

Author : Miranda Schreurs,Elim Papadakis
Publisher : Scarecrow Press
Page : 392 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2009-09-21
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780810870413

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The A to Z of the Green Movement by Miranda Schreurs,Elim Papadakis Pdf

Human beings have been concerned about nature and their place in it for millennia. Disquiet about the consequences of human action on the natural environment date back to the ancient Greeks and Romans. The efforts of the green movement can be traced back to the 19th century. In this period, individuals, groups, and organizations began campaigning for the conservation and preservation of natural areas and the protection of wildlife species. Efforts to combat pollution also began. It was not until the 1960s, however, that the green movement in its more modern incarnation emerged. The green movements that arose at this time maintained the concerns with conservation, preservation, and industrial pollution held by earlier generations, but added to their agenda new issues, including justice, equality, participatory democracy, and sustainability. The A to Z of the Green Movement provides a detailed and comprehensive overview of green parties and movements, green issues, and green concepts. This is done through a chronology, an introductory essay, a bibliography, and hundreds of cross-referenced dictionary entries on countries in the world where green parties or proto-parties have formed, green movement organizations, major international environmental conferences, and green concepts. This useful reference will be greatly valued by students, academics, journalists, and policymakers alike.

Historical Dictionary of the Green Movement

Miranda Schreurs,Elim Papadakis
Historical Dictionary of the Green Movement Book PDF

Author : Miranda Schreurs,Elim Papadakis
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 482 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2020-02-26
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9781538119600

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Historical Dictionary of the Green Movement by Miranda Schreurs,Elim Papadakis Pdf

There are very serious environmental problems facing the planet. Biodiversity loss has reached unprecedented levels. Climate change is progressing so rapidly that within this century we are likely to see substantial sea level rise. There has been dramatic loss of tropical rainforests. Plastic pollution is killing wildlife and polluting our oceans. Various movements old and new are addressing these green issues. Civil society activism has taken on new strategies with the emergence of new technologies and global networks of green activists have formed. A new generation of green activists are emerging and boldly criticizing the status quo. At the same time, in some parts of the world, green movements that looked like they were beginning to gain a political foothold or were even doing quite well are in retreat. The reasons are complex. Some suffer from lack of funding and hostile political and legal environments. Others are being attacked by populist politicians who see green activism as a threat. The second edition of Historical Dictionary of the Green Movement contains a chronology, an introduction, and an extensive bibliography. The dictionary section has over 300 cross-referenced on green movements, green politics, green trends, and major environmental agreements and events. This book is an excellent resource for students, researchers, and anyone wanting to know more about the green movement.

Political Modernisation and the Environment

J. van Tatenhove,B. Arts,P. Leroy
Political Modernisation and the Environment Book PDF

Author : J. van Tatenhove,B. Arts,P. Leroy
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 221 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2013-03-14
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9789401595247

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Political Modernisation and the Environment by J. van Tatenhove,B. Arts,P. Leroy Pdf

Recent years have witnessed a substantial change in both the organisation and substance of environmental policy, both national and international. Western societies have seen a change in the relationships between the state, the market, and civil society, leading to new conceptions of governance, a process here called political modernisation that gives rise to the institutionalisation of new policy arrangements. An environmental policy arrangement refers to the organisation and substance of a policy domain in terms of policy coalitions, policy discourses, rules of the game, and resources. The book uses these theoretical notions to analyze changes in organisation, substance and governance in several environmental policy domains, such as infrastructure policies, global policies on climate change and biodiversity, green planning, and agriculture policy. Changing relationships between the state, the market and civil society, caused by processes of globalization, privatisation and individualisation, have resulted in a plurality of policy arrangements in different domains. Despite the fact that environmental politics has been substantially renewed, there is a delicate balance between traditional and new policy arrangements. One of the main themes of the book is the explanation of this balance.