Environmental Statistics

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Environmental Statistics

Vic Barnett
Environmental Statistics Book PDF

Author : Vic Barnett
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 316 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2005-12-13
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9780470026977

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Environmental Statistics by Vic Barnett Pdf

In modern society, we are ever more aware of the environmental issues we face, whether these relate to global warming, depletion of rivers and oceans, despoliation of forests, pollution of land, poor air quality, environmental health issues, etc. At the most fundamental level it is necessary to monitor what is happening in the environment – collecting data to describe the changing scene. More importantly, it is crucial to formally describe the environment with sound and validated models, and to analyse and interpret the data we obtain in order to take action. Environmental Statistics provides a broad overview of the statistical methodology used in the study of the environment, written in an accessible style by a leading authority on the subject. It serves as both a textbook for students of environmental statistics, as well as a comprehensive source of reference for anyone working in statistical investigation of environmental issues. Provides broad coverage of the methodology used in the statistical investigation of environmental issues. Covers a wide range of key topics, including sampling, methods for extreme data, outliers and robustness, relationship models and methods, time series, spatial analysis, and environmental standards. Includes many detailed practical and worked examples that illustrate the applications of statistical methods in environmental issues. Authored by a leading authority on environmental statistics.

Handbook of Environmental and Ecological Statistics

Alan E. Gelfand,Montserrat Fuentes,Jennifer A. Hoeting,Richard Lyttleton Smith
Handbook of Environmental and Ecological Statistics Book PDF

Author : Alan E. Gelfand,Montserrat Fuentes,Jennifer A. Hoeting,Richard Lyttleton Smith
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 679 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2019-01-15
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9781351648547

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Handbook of Environmental and Ecological Statistics by Alan E. Gelfand,Montserrat Fuentes,Jennifer A. Hoeting,Richard Lyttleton Smith Pdf

This handbook focuses on the enormous literature applying statistical methodology and modelling to environmental and ecological processes. The 21st century statistics community has become increasingly interdisciplinary, bringing a large collection of modern tools to all areas of application in environmental processes. In addition, the environmental community has substantially increased its scope of data collection including observational data, satellite-derived data, and computer model output. The resultant impact in this latter community has been substantial; no longer are simple regression and analysis of variance methods adequate. The contribution of this handbook is to assemble a state-of-the-art view of this interface. Features: An internationally regarded editorial team. A distinguished collection of contributors. A thoroughly contemporary treatment of a substantial interdisciplinary interface. Written to engage both statisticians as well as quantitative environmental researchers. 34 chapters covering methodology, ecological processes, environmental exposure, and statistical methods in climate science.

Environmental Statistics and Data Analysis

Wayne R. Ott
Environmental Statistics and Data Analysis Book PDF

Author : Wayne R. Ott
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 249 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2018-12-13
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9781351450072

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Environmental Statistics and Data Analysis by Wayne R. Ott Pdf

This easy-to-understand introduction emphasizes the areas of probability theory and statistics that are important in environmental monitoring, data analysis, research, environmental field surveys, and environmental decision making. It communicates basic statistical theory with very little abstract mathematical notation, but without omitting importa

Environmental Statistics with S-PLUS

Steven P. Millard,Nagaraj K. Neerchal
Environmental Statistics with S PLUS Book PDF

Author : Steven P. Millard,Nagaraj K. Neerchal
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 848 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2000-09-21
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9781420037173

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Environmental Statistics with S-PLUS by Steven P. Millard,Nagaraj K. Neerchal Pdf

A clear, comprehensive treatment of the subject, Environmental Statistics with S-PLUS surveys the vast array of statistical methods used to collect and analyze environmental data. The book explains what these methods are, how to use them, and where to find references to them. In addition, it provides insight into what to think about before you collect environmental data, how to collect the data, and how to make sense of it after collection. A unique and powerful feature of the book is its integration with the commercially available software package S-Plus and the add-on modules EnvironmentalStats for S-PLUS, S+SpatialStats, and S-PLUS for ArcView. The book presents data sets to explain statistical methods, and then shows how to implement these methods by providing the commands for and the results from the software. This survey of statistical methods, definitions, and concepts helps you collect and effectively analyze data for environmental pollution problems. Using the S-PLUS software in conjunction with this text will no doubt increase understanding of the methods.

Environmental and Ecological Statistics with R

Song S. Qian
Environmental and Ecological Statistics with R Book PDF

Author : Song S. Qian
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 560 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2016-11-03
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9781498728737

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Environmental and Ecological Statistics with R by Song S. Qian Pdf

Emphasizing the inductive nature of statistical thinking, Environmental and Ecological Statistics with R, Second Edition, connects applied statistics to the environmental and ecological fields. Using examples from published works in the ecological and environmental literature, the book explains the approach to solving a statistical problem, covering model specification, parameter estimation, and model evaluation. It includes many examples to illustrate the statistical methods and presents R code for their implementation. The emphasis is on model interpretation and assessment, and using several core examples throughout the book, the author illustrates the iterative nature of statistical inference. The book starts with a description of commonly used statistical assumptions and exploratory data analysis tools for the verification of these assumptions. It then focuses on the process of building suitable statistical models, including linear and nonlinear models, classification and regression trees, generalized linear models, and multilevel models. It also discusses the use of simulation for model checking, and provides tools for a critical assessment of the developed models. The second edition also includes a complete critique of a threshold model. Environmental and Ecological Statistics with R, Second Edition focuses on statistical modeling and data analysis for environmental and ecological problems. By guiding readers through the process of scientific problem solving and statistical model development, it eases the transition from scientific hypothesis to statistical model.

Statistics for Geography and Environmental Science

Richard Harris,Claire Jarvis
Statistics for Geography and Environmental Science Book PDF

Author : Richard Harris,Claire Jarvis
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 280 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2014-05-01
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781317904403

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Statistics for Geography and Environmental Science by Richard Harris,Claire Jarvis Pdf

Statistics are important tools for validating theory, making predictions and engaging in policy research. They help to provide informed commentary about social and environmental issues, and to make the case for change. Knowledge of statistics is therefore a necessary skill for any student of geography or environmental science. This textbook is aimed at students on a degree course taking a module in statistics for the first time. It focuses on analysing, exploring and making sense of data in areas of core interest to physical and human geographers, and to environmental scientists. It covers the subject in a broadly conventional way from descriptive statistics, through inferential statistics to relational statistics but does so with an emphasis on applied data analysis throughout.

Applied Statistics for Environmental Science with R

Abbas F. M. Al-Karkhi,Wasin A. A. Alqaraghuli
Applied Statistics for Environmental Science with R Book PDF

Author : Abbas F. M. Al-Karkhi,Wasin A. A. Alqaraghuli
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 240 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2019-09-13
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9780128186237

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Applied Statistics for Environmental Science with R by Abbas F. M. Al-Karkhi,Wasin A. A. Alqaraghuli Pdf

Applied Statistics for Environmental Science with R presents the theory and application of statistical techniques in environmental science and aids researchers in choosing the appropriate statistical technique for analyzing their data. Focusing on the use of univariate and multivariate statistical methods, this book acts as a step-by-step resource to facilitate understanding in the use of R statistical software for interpreting data in the field of environmental science. Researchers utilizing statistical analysis in environmental science and engineering will find this book to be essential in solving their day-to-day research problems. Includes step-by-step tutorials to aid in understanding the process and implementation of unique data Presents statistical theory in a simple way without complex mathematical proofs Shows how to analyze data using R software and provides R scripts for all examples and figures

EnvStats

Steven P. Millard
EnvStats Book PDF

Author : Steven P. Millard
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 291 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2013-10-16
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781461484561

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EnvStats by Steven P. Millard Pdf

This book describes EnvStats, a new comprehensive R package for environmental statistics and the successor to the S-PLUS module EnvironmentalStats for S-PLUS (first released in 1997). EnvStats and R provide an open-source set of powerful functions for performing graphical and statistical analyses of environmental data, bringing major environmental statistical methods found in the literature and regulatory guidance documents into one statistical package, along with an extensive hypertext help system that explains what these methods do, how to use these methods, and where to find them in the environmental statistics literature. EnvStats also includes numerous built-in data sets from regulatory guidance documents and the environmental statistics literature. This book shows how to use EnvStats and R to easily: * graphically display environmental data * plot probability distributions * estimate distribution parameters and construct confidence intervals on the original scale for commonly used distributions such as the lognormal and gamma, as well as do this nonparametrically * estimate and construct confidence intervals for distribution percentiles or do this nonparametrically (e.g., to compare to an environmental protection standard) * perform and plot the results of goodness-of-fit tests * compute optimal Box-Cox data transformations * compute prediction limits and simultaneous prediction limits (e.g., to assess compliance at multiple sites for multiple constituents) * perform nonparametric estimation and test for seasonal trend (even in the presence of correlated observations) * perform power and sample size computations and create companion plots for sampling designs based on confidence intervals, hypothesis tests, prediction intervals, and tolerance intervals * deal with non-detect (censored) data * perform Monte Carlo simulation and probabilistic risk assessment * reproduce specific examples in EPA guidance documents EnvStats combined with other R packages (e.g., for spatial analysis) provides the environmental scientist, statistician, researcher, and technician with tools to “get the job done!”

Statistical Data Analysis Explained

Clemens Reimann,Peter Filzmoser,Robert Garrett,Rudolf Dutter
Statistical Data Analysis Explained Book PDF

Author : Clemens Reimann,Peter Filzmoser,Robert Garrett,Rudolf Dutter
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 380 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2011-08-31
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781119965282

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Statistical Data Analysis Explained by Clemens Reimann,Peter Filzmoser,Robert Garrett,Rudolf Dutter Pdf

Few books on statistical data analysis in the natural sciences are written at a level that a non-statistician will easily understand. This is a book written in colloquial language, avoiding mathematical formulae as much as possible, trying to explain statistical methods using examples and graphics instead. To use the book efficiently, readers should have some computer experience. The book starts with the simplest of statistical concepts and carries readers forward to a deeper and more extensive understanding of the use of statistics in environmental sciences. The book concerns the application of statistical and other computer methods to the management, analysis and display of spatial data. These data are characterised by including locations (geographic coordinates), which leads to the necessity of using maps to display the data and the results of the statistical methods. Although the book uses examples from applied geochemistry, and a large geochemical survey in particular, the principles and ideas equally well apply to other natural sciences, e.g., environmental sciences, pedology, hydrology, geography, forestry, ecology, and health sciences/epidemiology. The book is unique because it supplies direct access to software solutions (based on R, the Open Source version of the S-language for statistics) for applied environmental statistics. For all graphics and tables presented in the book, the R-scripts are provided in the form of executable R-scripts. In addition, a graphical user interface for R, called DAS+R, was developed for convenient, fast and interactive data analysis. Statistical Data Analysis Explained: Applied Environmental Statistics with R provides, on an accompanying website, the software to undertake all the procedures discussed, and the data employed for their description in the book.

OECD Environmental Outlook

OECD
OECD Environmental Outlook Book PDF

Author : OECD
Publisher : OECD Publishing
Page : 328 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2001-04-05
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9789264188563

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OECD Environmental Outlook by OECD Pdf

The OECD Environmental Outlook provides economy-based projections of environmental pressures and changes in the state of the environment to 2020.

Environmental Statistics and Data Analysis

Wayne R. Ott
Environmental Statistics and Data Analysis Book PDF

Author : Wayne R. Ott
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 336 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2018-12-13
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9781351450089

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Environmental Statistics and Data Analysis by Wayne R. Ott Pdf

This easy-to-understand introduction emphasizes the areas of probability theory and statistics that are important in environmental monitoring, data analysis, research, environmental field surveys, and environmental decision making. It communicates basic statistical theory with very little abstract mathematical notation, but without omitting importa

Environmental Statistics

Gregory R. Bock,Jamie A. Goode
Environmental Statistics Book PDF

Author : Gregory R. Bock,Jamie A. Goode
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 292 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2008-04-30
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9780470515624

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Environmental Statistics by Gregory R. Bock,Jamie A. Goode Pdf

Environmental statistics is a rapidly growing discipline that is important not only as a division of professional and academic statistics, but also in the accumulation of data on environmental effects and in the formulation of environmental policy by government agencies. This book features contributions from policy makers, scientists actively involved in collection of data, and professional, academic and government statisticians. These explore the interfaces between the different areas of application of environmental statistics and consider the future applications of methods arising from this discipline. Some of the chapters deal specifically with environmental models and methods. Here, the contributors explain specialized statistical techniques that have been developed for analysing environmental data and mathematical models that have been applied to the problem of integrating large amounts of environmental data into a coherent picture of particular environmental systems. Several of the contributions deal specifically with the problems involved in co-ordinating data collection over large geographical areas and over many dimensions of measurement. Finally, the book discusses the problems of formulating specific environmental policies given the nature of the information that has been made available using environmental statistical methods.

Data, Statistics, and Useful Numbers for Environmental Sustainability

Benoit Cushman-Roisin,Bruna Tanaka Cremonini
Data Statistics and Useful Numbers for Environmental Sustainability Book PDF

Author : Benoit Cushman-Roisin,Bruna Tanaka Cremonini
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 274 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2021-05-14
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780128230114

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Data, Statistics, and Useful Numbers for Environmental Sustainability by Benoit Cushman-Roisin,Bruna Tanaka Cremonini Pdf

Data, Statistics, and Useful Numbers for Environmental Sustainability: Bringing the Numbers to Life is an accessible reference for researchers working in environmental and sustainability fields who need to communicate the latest data and statistics to reinforce their own research or message. The book compiles the most-needed numbers into one resource and covers a variety of relevant topics, including materials, energy, environment, city planning, electronics, and waste. This handbook is clearly indexed and full of comprehensive tables, making it easy to find answers. Researchers in environmental and sustainability-related fields will find it an invaluable resource. Collects and presents important environmental data in one accessible resource Provides key information needed for effectively communicating environmental and sustainability issues Offers a clear index Includes detailed tables throughout for ease of access

Practical Environmental Statistics and Data Analysis

Yue Rong
Practical Environmental Statistics and Data Analysis Book PDF

Author : Yue Rong
Publisher : ILM Publications
Page : 310 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2011
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9781906799045

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Practical Environmental Statistics and Data Analysis by Yue Rong Pdf

"Describes the application of statistical methods in different environmental fields, with an emphasis on how to solve real-world problems in complex systems"--Provided by publisher.

Practical Statistics for Environmental and Biological Scientists

John Townend
Practical Statistics for Environmental and Biological Scientists Book PDF

Author : John Townend
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 290 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2013-04-30
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781118687413

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Practical Statistics for Environmental and Biological Scientists by John Townend Pdf

All students and researchers in environmental and biological sciences require statistical methods at some stage of their work. Many have a preconception that statistics are difficult and unpleasant and find that the textbooks available are difficult to understand. Practical Statistics for Environmental and Biological Scientists provides a concise, user-friendly, non-technical introduction to statistics. The book covers planning and designing an experiment, how to analyse and present data, and the limitations and assumptions of each statistical method. The text does not refer to a specific computer package but descriptions of how to carry out the tests and interpret the results are based on the approaches used by most of the commonly used packages, e.g. Excel, MINITAB and SPSS. Formulae are kept to a minimum and relevant examples are included throughout the text.