Episcopal Networks And Authority In Late Antique Egypt

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Episcopal Networks and Authority in Late Antique Egypt

Author : R. Dekker
Publisher : Orientalia Lovaniensia Analect
Page : 350 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2018-04
Category : History
ISBN : 904293560X

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Episcopal Networks and Authority in Late Antique Egypt by R. Dekker Pdf

In this book the author examines how two bishops in the Theban region contributed to the rise of a new, anti-Chalcedonian church hierarchy, which became the forerunner of the Coptic Orthodox Church. Abraham of Hermonthis (ca. 590-621) and Pesynthius of Koptos (599-632) are exceptional, since a large number of their professional documents (mostly in Coptic) is preserved. By applying Social Network Analysis to these documents, the author reconstructed their individual social networks and linked them to a wider regional network that was centered on monastic communities in Western Thebes (west of modern Luxor), but also included a large number of civil officials, clergymen and lay men and women. In addition, a social model of episcopal authority was adopted, in order to evaluate how the bishops used their authority and to explain what made Pesynthius so extraordinary that he is still remembered as a saint by the Coptic Orthodox Church.

Episcopal Networks in Late Antiquity

Author : Carmen Angela Cvetković,Peter Gemeinhardt
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 520 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2019-02-19
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9783110552515

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Episcopal Networks in Late Antiquity by Carmen Angela Cvetković,Peter Gemeinhardt Pdf

Recent studies on the development of early Christianity emphasize the fragmentation of the late ancient world while paying less attention to a distinctive feature of the Christianity of this time which is its inter-connectivity. Both local and trans-regional networks of interaction contributed to the expansion of Christianity in this age of fragmentation. This volume investigates a specific aspect of this inter-connectivity in the area of the Mediterranean by focusing on the formation and operation of episcopal networks. The rise of the bishop as a major figure of authority resulted in an increase in long-distance communication among church elites coming from different geographical areas and belonging to distinct ecclesiastical and theological traditions. Locally, the bishops in their roles as teachers, defenders of faith, patrons etc. were expected to interact with individuals of diverse social background who formed their congregations and with secular authorities. Consequently, this volume explores the nature and quality of various types of episcopal relationships in Late Antiquity attempting to understand how they were established, cultivated and put to use across cultural, linguistic, social and geographical boundaries.

Episcopal Networks in Late Antiquity

Author : Carmen Angela Cvetković,Peter Gemeinhardt
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 372 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2019-02-19
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9783110553390

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Episcopal Networks in Late Antiquity by Carmen Angela Cvetković,Peter Gemeinhardt Pdf

Recent studies on the development of early Christianity emphasize the fragmentation of the late ancient world while paying less attention to a distinctive feature of the Christianity of this time which is its inter-connectivity. Both local and trans-regional networks of interaction contributed to the expansion of Christianity in this age of fragmentation. This volume investigates a specific aspect of this inter-connectivity in the area of the Mediterranean by focusing on the formation and operation of episcopal networks. The rise of the bishop as a major figure of authority resulted in an increase in long-distance communication among church elites coming from different geographical areas and belonging to distinct ecclesiastical and theological traditions. Locally, the bishops in their roles as teachers, defenders of faith, patrons etc. were expected to interact with individuals of diverse social background who formed their congregations and with secular authorities. Consequently, this volume explores the nature and quality of various types of episcopal relationships in Late Antiquity attempting to understand how they were established, cultivated and put to use across cultural, linguistic, social and geographical boundaries.

Religious Identifications in Late Antique Papyri

Author : Mattias Brand,Eline Scheerlinck
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 327 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2022-10-17
Category : History
ISBN : 9781000735765

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Religious Identifications in Late Antique Papyri by Mattias Brand,Eline Scheerlinck Pdf

This volume provides novel social-scientific and historical approaches to religious identifications in late antique (3rd–12th century) Egyptian papyri, bridging the gap between two academic fields that have been infrequently in full conversation: papyrology and the study of religion. Through eleven in-depth case studies of Christian, Islamic, “pagan,” Jewish, Manichaean, and Hermetic texts and objects, this book offers new interpretations on markers of religious identity in papyrus documents written in Coptic, Greek, Hebrew, Aramaic, and Arabic. Using papyri as a window into the lives of ordinary believers, it explores their religious behavior and choices in everyday life. Three valuable perspectives are outlined and explored in these documents: a critical reflection on the concept of identity and the role of religious groups, a situational reading of religious repertoire and symbols, and a focus on speech acts as performative and efficacious utterances. Religious Identifications in Late Antique Papyri offers a wide scope and comparative approach to this topic, suitable for students and scholars of late antiquity and Egypt, as well as those interested in late antique religion. A PDF version of this book is available for free in Open Access at www.taylorfrancis.com. It has been made available under a Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives 4.0 license.

Networks and the Spread of Ideas in the Past

Author : Anna Collar
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 296 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2022-05-30
Category : History
ISBN : 9780429769306

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Networks and the Spread of Ideas in the Past by Anna Collar Pdf

Networks and the Spread of Ideas in the Past: Strong Ties, Innovation and Knowledge Exchange gathers contributions from an international group of scholars to reconsider the role that strong social ties play in the transmission of new ideas, and their crucial place in network analyses of the past. Drawing on case studies that range from the early Iron Age Mediterranean to medieval Britain, the contributing authors showcase the importance of looking at strong social ties in the transmission of complex information, which requires relationships structured through mutual trust, memory, and reciprocity. They highlight the importance of sanctuaries in the process of information transmission, the power of narrative in creating a sense of community even across geographical space, and the control of social systems in order to facilitate or stifle new information transfer. Networks and the Spread of Ideas in the Past demonstrates the value of searching the past for powerful social connections, offers us the chance to tell more human stories through our analyses, and represents an essential new addition to the study and use of networks in archaeology and history. The book will be useful to academics and students working in the Digital Humanities, History, and Archaeology.

Social Network Analysis and Egyptology

Author : Danijela Stefanović
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 104 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2024-02-09
Category : History
ISBN : 9781040014639

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Social Network Analysis and Egyptology by Danijela Stefanović Pdf

This book addresses Social Network Analysis (SNA) as a methodological approach in the field of Egyptology, exploring its possibilities, limitations, and applications within the discipline. Social Network Analysis is a sociological, graph theory-based approach used to investigate social structures created by patterns of relationships (ties or links) between actors (nodes), which has been utilised by scholars in other areas of ancient history. The book first provides readers with basic information on the theoretical background of methods applied in SNA, as well as network theory and Actor-Network Theory (ANT) more generally. It discusses the history of SNA specifically within the discipline of Egyptology, evaluating the advantages and limitations of this approach when applied to different types of datasets, such as written sources and material records. The author then explores a case study, examining the potential of network modelling on datasets from the Abydos votive zone during the Middle Kingdom period (c. 2040-1750 BC). The book highlights how SNA and network theory can be useful supplementary tools alongside more traditional research approaches in Egyptology for a more comprehensive understanding of social relations and interconnections in ancient contexts. Social Network Analysis and Egyptology is suitable for students and scholars working on Egyptology who are interested in SNA methodology, as well as those working on Classical and Ancient Near Eastern archaeology and history. It also appeals to those interested in network research and theory more broadly. Colour versions of images in this book can be found in the Support Material: www.routledge.com/9781032599632.

Coptic Culture and Community

Author : Mariam F. Ayad
Publisher : American University in Cairo Press
Page : 347 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2024-01-16
Category : History
ISBN : 9781649033291

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Coptic Culture and Community by Mariam F. Ayad Pdf

A wide-ranging exploration of the daily lives of ordinary Coptic Christians, from late Antiquity until today This volume brings together leading experts from a range of disciplines to examine aspects of the daily lived experiences of Egypt’s Coptic Christian minority from late Antiquity to the present. In doing so, it serves as a supplement and a corrective to institutional or theological narratives, which are generally rooted in studying the wielders of historical power and control. Coptic Culture and Community reveals the humanity of the Coptic tradition, giving granular depth to how Copts have lived their lives through and because of their faith for two thousand years. The first three sections consider in turn the breadth of the daily life approach, perspectives on poverty and power in a variety of different contexts, and matters of identity and persecution. The final section reflects on the global Coptic diaspora, bringing themes studied for the early Coptic Church into dialog with Coptic experiences today. These broad categories help to link fundamental questions of socio-religious history with unique aspects of Coptic culture and its vibrant communities of individuals. Contributors: - Nicola Aravecchia, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, Missouri, USA - Mariam F. Ayad, The American University in Cairo, Cairo, Egypt - Renate Dekker, Leiden, the Netherlands - Lois M. Farag, Luther Seminary, St. Paul, Minnesota, USA - Ihab Khalil, Coptic Museum of Canada, Scarborough, Ontario, Canada - A.D. MacDonald, Sydney, Australia - Ash Melika, California Baptist University, Riverside, California, USA - Samuel Moawad, Institute of Egyptology and Coptology, Münster, Germany - Helene Moussa, Coptic Museum of Canada, Scarborough, Ontario, Canada - Alanna Nobbs, Macquarie University, Sydney, Australia - Carolyn Ramzy, Carleton University, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada - Christina Thérèse Rooijakkers, Leiden University, Oegstgeest, the Netherlands - Youhanna Nessim Youssef, Sankt Ignatios College, University College Stockholm, Sweden

Historical Dictionary of Ancient Egypt

Author : Morris L. Bierbrier
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 519 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2022-11-30
Category : History
ISBN : 9781538157503

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Historical Dictionary of Ancient Egypt by Morris L. Bierbrier Pdf

Historical Dictionary of Ancient Egypt, Third Edition covers the whole range of the history of ancient Egypt from the Prehistoric Period until the end of Roman rule in Egypt based on the latest information provided by academic scholars and archaeologists. This is done through a revised introduction on the history of ancient Egypt, the dictionary section has over 1,000 dictionary entries on historical figures, geographical locations, important institutions and other facets of ancient Egyptian civilization. This is followed by two appendices one of which is a chronological table of Egyptian rulers and governors and the other a list of all known museums which contain ancient Egyptian objects. The volume ends with a detailed bibliography of Egyptian historical periods, archaeological sites, general topics such as pyramids, languages and arts and crafts and the publications of Egyptian material in museums throughout the world.

Transregional and Regional Elites – Connecting the Early Islamic Empire

Author : Hannah-Lena Hagemann,Stefan Heidemann
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 569 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2020-02-10
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9783110666564

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Transregional and Regional Elites – Connecting the Early Islamic Empire by Hannah-Lena Hagemann,Stefan Heidemann Pdf

Die Studien zur Geschichte und Kultur des Vorderen Orients erscheinen als Supplement der Zeitschrift Der Islam, gegründet 1910 von Carl Heinrich Becker, einem der Väter der modernen Islamwissenschaft. Ganz im Sinne Beckers ist das Ziel der Studien die Erforschung der vergangenen Gesellschaften des Vorderen Orients, ihrer Glaubenssysteme und der zugrundeliegenden sozialen und ökonomischen Verhältnisse, von der Iberischen Halbinsel bis nach Zentralasien, von den ukrainischen Steppen zum Hochland des Jemen. Über die grundlegende philologische Arbeit an der literarischen Überlieferung hinaus nutzen die Studien die archivalischen, sowie materiellen und archäologischen Überlieferungen als Quelle für die gesamte Bandbreite der historisch arbeitenden Geistes- und Sozialwissenschaften.

Living the End of Antiquity

Author : Sabine R. Huebner,Eugenio Garosi,Isabelle Marthot-Santaniello,Matthias Müller,Stefanie Schmidt,Matthias Stern
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 320 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2020-05-05
Category : History
ISBN : 9783110683585

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Living the End of Antiquity by Sabine R. Huebner,Eugenio Garosi,Isabelle Marthot-Santaniello,Matthias Müller,Stefanie Schmidt,Matthias Stern Pdf

This volume covers the transition period stretching from the reign of Justinian I to the end of the 8th century, focusing on the experience of individuals who lived through the last decades of Byzantine rule in Egypt before the arrival of the new Arab rulers. The contributions drawing from the wealth of sources we have for Egypt, explore phenomena of stability and disruption during the transition from the classical to the postclassical world.

The Christian Epigraphy of Egypt and Nubia

Author : Jacques van der Vliet
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 452 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2018-04-20
Category : History
ISBN : 9781351133456

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The Christian Epigraphy of Egypt and Nubia by Jacques van der Vliet Pdf

Collected Studies CS1070 The present book collects 31 articles that Jacques van der Vliet, a leading scholar in the field of Coptic Studies (Leiden University / Radboud University, Nijmegen), has published since 1999 on Christian inscriptions from Egypt and Nubia. These inscriptions are dated between the third/fourth and the fourteenth centuries, and are often written in Coptic and/or Greek, once in Latin, and sometimes (partly) in Arabic, Syriac or Old Nubian. They include inscriptions on tomb stones, walls of religious buildings, tools, vessels, furniture, amulets and even texts on luxury garments. Whereas earlier scholars in the field of Coptic Studies often focused on either Coptic or Greek, Van der Vliet argues that inscriptions in different languages that appear in the same space or on the same kind of objects should be examined together. In addition, he aims to combine the information from documentary texts, archaeological remains and inscriptions, in order to reconstruct the economic, social and religious life of monastic or civil communities. He practiced this methodology in his studies on the Fayum, Wadi al-Natrun, Sohag, Western Thebes and the region of Aswan and Northern Nubia, which are all included in this book.

Using Ostraca in the Ancient World

Author : Clementina Caputo,Julia Lougovaya
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 305 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2020-12-16
Category : History
ISBN : 9783110712957

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Using Ostraca in the Ancient World by Clementina Caputo,Julia Lougovaya Pdf

Throughout Egypt’s long history, pottery sherds and flakes of limestone were commonly used for drawings and short-form texts in a number of languages. These objects are conventionally called ostraca, and thousands of them have been and continue to be discovered. This volume highlights some of the methodologies that have been developed for analyzing the archaeological contexts, material aspects, and textual peculiarities of ostraca.

Being Alone in Antiquity

Author : Rafał Matuszewski
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 479 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2021-11-22
Category : History
ISBN : 9783110758078

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Being Alone in Antiquity by Rafał Matuszewski Pdf

This volume aims to provide an interdisciplinary examination of various facets of being alone in Greco-Roman antiquity. Its focus is on solitude, social isolation and misanthropy, and the differing perceptions and experiences of and varying meanings and connotations attributed to them in the ancient world. Individual chapters examine a range of ancient contexts in which problems of solitude, loneliness, isolation and seclusion arose and were discussed, and in doing so shed light on some of humankind’s fundamental needs, fears and values.

Current Research in Egyptology 2022

Author : A. Bouhafs,L. Chapon,M. Claude,M. Danilova,L. Dautais,N. Fathy,A.I. Fernández Pichel,M. Guigner,M. Pinon,M. Valerio
Publisher : Archaeopress Publishing Ltd
Page : 476 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2023-09-14
Category : History
ISBN : 9781803275840

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Current Research in Egyptology 2022 by A. Bouhafs,L. Chapon,M. Claude,M. Danilova,L. Dautais,N. Fathy,A.I. Fernández Pichel,M. Guigner,M. Pinon,M. Valerio Pdf

The present volume collects thirty-two papers on various topics from the history of Egyptology to archaeology and material culture, from the Predynastic to the Roman period, through history and epigraphy, as well as new technologies.

Socio-economic Relations in Ptolemaic Pathyris

Author : Lena Tambs
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 589 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2022-07-18
Category : History
ISBN : 9789004500266

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Socio-economic Relations in Ptolemaic Pathyris by Lena Tambs Pdf

This book studies complex datasets extracted from 21 archives from the ancient Egyptian town of Pathyris (Gebelein) through a distinct network perspective, thereby mapping and analysing various social networks and behavioural patterns in this community from 186-88 BCE.