Equal Opportunity And The Politics Of Education In Milwaukee

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More Than One Struggle

Author : Jack Dougherty
Publisher : Univ of North Carolina Press
Page : 288 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2005-12-15
Category : Education
ISBN : 0807863467

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More Than One Struggle by Jack Dougherty Pdf

Traditional narratives of black educational history suggest that African Americans offered a unified voice concerning Brown v. Board of Education. Jack Dougherty counters this interpretation, demonstrating that black activists engaged in multiple, overlapping, and often conflicting strategies to advance the race by gaining greater control over schools. Dougherty tells the story of black school reform movements in Milwaukee from the 1930s to the 1990s, highlighting the multiple perspectives within each generation. In profiles of four leading activists, he reveals how different generations redefined the meaning of the Brown decision over time to fit the historical conditions of their particular struggles. William Kelley of the Urban League worked to win teaching jobs for blacks and to resettle Southern black migrant children in the 1950s; Lloyd Barbee of the NAACP organized protests in support of integrated schools and the teaching of black history in the 1960s; and Marian McEvilly and Howard Fuller contested--in different ways--the politics of implementing desegregation in the 1970s, paving the way for the 1990s private school voucher movement. Dougherty concludes by contrasting three interpretations of the progress made in the fifty years since Brown, showing how historical perspective can shed light on contemporary debates over race and education reform.

Race, Class, and Education

Author : Kenneth J. Meier,Joseph Stewart,Robert E. England
Publisher : Univ of Wisconsin Press
Page : 212 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 1989
Category : Education
ISBN : 029912214X

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Race, Class, and Education by Kenneth J. Meier,Joseph Stewart,Robert E. England Pdf

While most school systems have undergone some formal desegregation to eliminate inequities in access to education, inequities--and discrimination--nonetheless remain. In this study covering 170 major school districts during the years between 1968 and 1984, the authors discuss the remaining obstacles to equal opportunity in education. Clustering of students into separate classes or groups of classes based on perceived learning potential is one form of discrimination that remains; disciplinary policy resulting in suspension or expulsion is the other. Based on their findings, Meier, Stewart, and England argue that the single most important factor in improving the access of black students to equal educational opportunities is having black teachers in the classroom, a goal attainable through use of the political system. "In a very concise book, Meier, Stewart, and England . . . build a damning case against standard education policies as contributors to the resegregation of our schools. . . . In the process, they give us an excellent example of what good policy analysis is by carefully blending empirical documentation with evaluation and prescription."--Mary Kweit, Public Administration Review

Framing Equal Opportunity

Author : Michael Paris
Publisher : Stanford University Press
Page : 336 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2009-12-01
Category : Law
ISBN : 9780804772976

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Framing Equal Opportunity by Michael Paris Pdf

In the struggle to ensure that schools receive their fair share of financial and educational resources, reformers translate policy goals into legal claims in a number of different ways. This enlightening new work uncovers the options reformers have in framing legal challenges and how the choices they make affect politics and policy beyond the courtroom. Focusing on two of the most controversial and far-reaching court decisions in the nation in school finance and education reform, Framing Equal Opportunity follows lawyers and activists in New Jersey and Kentucky as they negotiate the complicated political terrain of educational change in their respective states. Unlike other books on law and reform, this work emphasizes the importance of legal translation—the process through which reformers transform their visions and goals into plausible legal claims. As it reveals, the kinds of arguments lawyers choose to make matter not only to their success in the courtroom, but also to the nature of the political fights they face in the community at large.

Schooling for All

Author : Ira Katznelson,Margaret Weir
Publisher : Univ of California Press
Page : 282 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 1988-01-01
Category : Education
ISBN : 0520062523

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Schooling for All by Ira Katznelson,Margaret Weir Pdf

Voices for Children

Author : William T. Gormley (Jr.)
Publisher : Brookings Institution Press
Page : 210 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2012
Category : Juvenile Nonfiction
ISBN : 9780815724025

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Voices for Children by William T. Gormley (Jr.) Pdf

"Focuses on why children's issues and programs have been given less attention and monies compared to those for the elderly with emphasis on how the mass media have covered children's issues and how this has influenced public opinion and, in turn lawmakers"--Provided by the publisher.

Education Savings Accounts

Author : Nat Malkus,Adam Peshek,Gerard Robinson
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 210 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2017-03-16
Category : Education
ISBN : 9781475830248

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Education Savings Accounts by Nat Malkus,Adam Peshek,Gerard Robinson Pdf

This volume seeks to provide a comprehensive, fair-minded treatment of Education Savings Accounts and will address the rationale for them, the challenges they pose, what it takes for them to work and the political and legal dynamics at play.

The Politics of the Textbook

Author : Michael Apple,Linda Christian-Smith
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 285 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2017-09-08
Category : Education
ISBN : 9781136636530

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The Politics of the Textbook by Michael Apple,Linda Christian-Smith Pdf

The Politics of the Texbook analyzes the factors that shape production, distribution and reception of school texts through original essays which emphasize the double-edged quality of textbooks. Textbooks are viewed as systems of moral regulation in the struggle of powerful groups to build political and cultural accord. They are also regarded as the site of popular resistance around discloding the interest underlying schoolknowledge and incorporating alternative traditions.

Seeds of Crisis

Author : John L. Rury,Frank A. Cassell
Publisher : Univ of Wisconsin Press
Page : 342 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 1993
Category : Education
ISBN : 0299138143

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Seeds of Crisis by John L. Rury,Frank A. Cassell Pdf

Beset by such controversies as whether they have the right to search students' lockers for guns and drugs, big city schools are making adjustments unimaginable in earlier eras, when detention was still sufficient for keeping order. Milwaukee, Wisconsin, is one city trying to cope with the educational challenges of the twentieth century. Seeds of Crisis examines the ways in which these challenges have affected the politics of education, the curriculum, the work of teachers and principals, and the everyday lives of students in Milwaukee. Since the problems facing urban schools are similar from city to city, a close and careful look at the historical roots and origins of the situation in Milwaukee can serve as a model for those working on solutions in other places. The contributors touch on topics from curriculum to desegregation in the Milwaukee public schools, setting the schools' histories within a broader context of the changing urban scene and educational policy issues. Taken together, these essays offer an unusual perspective on the development of a major urban school system as it prepares to face the future.

Structuring Inequality

Author : Tracy L. Steffes
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
Page : 377 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2024
Category : Education
ISBN : 9780226832265

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Structuring Inequality by Tracy L. Steffes Pdf

"As in many American cities, inequality in Chicago and its suburbs is mappable across its neighborhoods. Anyone driving west along Chicago Avenue from downtown can tell where Austin turns into Oak Park without looking at a map. These borders are not natural, of course; they are carefully maintained through policies like zoning and school districting; some neighborhoods even annex themselves into distinct municipalities. In other words, they are all policy decisions. In Structuring Inequality, historian Tracy Steffes explores how metropolitan inequality was structured, contested, and naturalized through public policy in the Chicagoland area, especially through public education and state government. This metropolitan inequality deepened even amid civil rights mobilizations and efforts to challenge racial discrimination and promote equal opportunity. She argues that educational and metropolitan inequality were mutually constitutive: unequal schools and unequal places cocreated and reinforced one another. School districts not only reflected the characteristics and inequalities between places, but they also played an active role in shaping those communities over time. Throughout the Chicago metropolitan area, school districts defined community in part by reinforcing or undermining racial and economic segregation. Their perceived quality shaped the identity and value of the community, and schooling and its costs could drive development decisions, including what kind of property to allow and residents to attract. Decisions about school construction, student assignment, and school support were often important components of development strategy. By denaturalizing policy to explore the choices that have brought us here and looking at efforts to challenge them, this history helps us understand the inequality we live with today and inspire us to change it"--

Choosing Equality

Author : Joseph Viteritti
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 310 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2012-01-01
Category : Education
ISBN : 081579102X

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Choosing Equality by Joseph Viteritti Pdf

America is now in the second generation of debate on school choice. The first was prompted by the provocative voucher proposal conceived by Milton Friedman in 1955 and brought into the mainstream by Chubb and Moe's seminal book Politics, Markets, and American Schools (Brookings, 1990). It introduced a pure market model in which schools would be publicly financed but privately operated. While opponents continue to contend that choice will lead to the demise of public education, the weakening of civil society, and the fostering of separate and unequal systems of education, Joseph P. Viteritti argues that these long-held assertions must give way to present realities. The rich and diverse experience we have had with magnet schools, controlled choice, inter-district choice, charter schools, privately funded vouchers, and public vouchers in Milwaukee and Cleveland provides a solid basis for crafting a choice policy that enhances the educational opportunities of children whose needs are not being met by the present system of public education. Drawing on his background as a political scientist, legal scholar, and education practitioner, Viteritti starts his book with the promise articulated in the landmark Brown decision of 1954. After reviewing a variety of policy initiatives enacted to promote educational opportunity, he finds that the nation has fallen short of providing decent schooling for its most disadvantaged children, and in so doing has delayed the movement toward social and political equality. Viteritti does not contend that choice in the form of charter schools or vouchers for the poor is a solution to racial inequality, but he believes that these forms of choice can move the country in the proper direction. He insists that the nation cannot pretend to have a serious commitment to the goal of educational equality as long as choice is available only to those with the private means to afford it.

American Education and Corporations

Author : Deron Boyles
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 242 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2018-12-07
Category : Education
ISBN : 9781135653170

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American Education and Corporations by Deron Boyles Pdf

This work argues that private businesses use public schools as worker training sites, resulting in a devalued teaching force, students as uncritical consumers, and schools as economic markets. Boyles analyzes school-business partnerships, revealing false philanthropy and the ulterior motives behind fast-food reading campaigns and supermarket sales for schools promotions. This important book criticizes the practice of privatization itself, revealing it to be a conservative gambit to secure class differences, and not a simple extension of free market business influence into the public sector.

Routledge Library Editions: Higher Education

Author : Various
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 9066 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2021-03-29
Category : Education
ISBN : 9780429790416

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Routledge Library Editions: Higher Education by Various Pdf

The volumes in this set, originally published between 1964 and 2002, draw together research by leading academics in the area of higher education, and provide a rigorous examination of related key issues. The volume examines the concepts of learning, teaching, student experience and administration in relation to the higher education through the areas of business, sociology, education reforms, government, educational policy, business and religion, whilst also exploring the general principles and practices of higher education in various countries. This set will be of particular interest to students and practitioners of education, politics and sociology.

On Equal Terms

Author : Douglas S. Reed
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 238 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2003
Category : Discrimination in education
ISBN : OCLC:173183238

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On Equal Terms by Douglas S. Reed Pdf

Freedom's Plow

Author : Jim Fraser,Theresa Perry
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 352 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2013-10-15
Category : Education
ISBN : 9781136646782

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Freedom's Plow by Jim Fraser,Theresa Perry Pdf

First Published in 1993. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis, an informa company.