Erasures And Eradications In Modern Viennese Art Architecture And Design

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Erasures and Eradications in Modern Viennese Art, Architecture and Design

Megan Brandow-Faller,Laura Morowitz
Erasures and Eradications in Modern Viennese Art Architecture and Design Book PDF

Author : Megan Brandow-Faller,Laura Morowitz
Publisher : Routledge Research in Art History
Page : 272 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2022-09-02
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 1032010525

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Erasures and Eradications in Modern Viennese Art, Architecture and Design by Megan Brandow-Faller,Laura Morowitz Pdf

Erasures and Eradications in Viennese Modern Art, Architecture and Design challenges the received narrative on the artists, exhibitions and cultural-political meanings of Viennese Modernism. The book centers on three main erasures--the erasure of Jewish artists and critics; erasures relating to gender and sexual identification; as well as erasures of race and other marginalized movements. The book's thought-provoking chapters expand the chronological contours and canonical artists surrounding Viennese Modernism to offer original, nuanced and rich readings of individual works, while offering a more diverse portrait of the period from 1890, through the second World War and into the present. Restoring missing elements to the story of the visual arts in early twentieth century Vienna, authors investigate issues of gender, race, sexual identity and political affiliation. Both well studied artists and organizations--such as the Secession and the Austrian Werkbund--are explored, as are lesser-known figures and movements. The book will be of interest to scholars working in art history, history, design history, architectural history and European studies.

Erasures and Eradications in Modern Viennese Art, Architecture and Design

Megan Brandow-Faller,Laura Morowitz
Erasures and Eradications in Modern Viennese Art Architecture and Design Book PDF

Author : Megan Brandow-Faller,Laura Morowitz
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 335 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2022-09-23
Category : Art
ISBN : 9781000646061

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Erasures and Eradications in Modern Viennese Art, Architecture and Design by Megan Brandow-Faller,Laura Morowitz Pdf

Erasures and Eradications in Modern Viennese Art, Architecture and Design challenges the received narrative on the artists, exhibitions, and interpretations of Viennese Modernism. The book centers on three main erasures—the erasure of Jewish artists and critics; erasures relating to gender and sexual identification; and erasures of other marginalized figures and movements. Restoring missing elements to the story of the visual arts in early twentieth-century Vienna, authors investigate issues of gender, race, ethnic and sexual identity, and political affiliation. Both well-studied artists and organizations—such as the Secession and the Austrian Werkbund, and iconic figures such as Klimt and Hoffmann—are explored, as are lesser known figures and movements. The book’s thought-provoking chapters expand the chronological contours and canon of artists surrounding Viennese Modernism to offer original, nuanced, and rich readings of individual works, while offering a more diverse portrait of the period from 1890, through World War II and into the present. The book will be of interest to scholars working in art history, history, design history, architectural history, and European studies.

Art, Exhibition and Erasure in Nazi Vienna

Laura Morowitz
Art Exhibition and Erasure in Nazi Vienna Book PDF

Author : Laura Morowitz
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 302 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2023-08-11
Category : Art
ISBN : 9781000926804

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Art, Exhibition and Erasure in Nazi Vienna by Laura Morowitz Pdf

This book examines three exhibitions of contemporary art held at the Vienna Künstlerhaus during the period of National Socialist rule and shows how each attempted to culturally erase elements anathema to Nazi ideology: the City, the Jewess and fin-de-siècle Vienna. Each of the exhibits was large scale and ambitious, part of a broader attempt to situate Vienna as the cultural capital of the Reich, and each aimed to reshape cultural memory and rewrite history. Applying illuminating theories on memory studies, collective and public memory, and notions of "memoricide," this is the first book in English to focus on visual culture in the period when Austria was erased as a nation and incorporated into the Third Reich as "Ostmark." The organization, content and publications surrounding these three exhibits are explored in depth and set against the larger political changes and dangerous ideologies they reflect. The book will be of interest to scholars working in art history, museum studies, cultural history, memory studies, art and politics and Holocaust studies.

Vanishing Vienna

Frances Tanzer
Vanishing Vienna Book PDF

Author : Frances Tanzer
Publisher : University of Pennsylvania Press
Page : 265 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2024-06-11
Category : History
ISBN : 9781512825350

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Vanishing Vienna by Frances Tanzer Pdf

In Vanishing Vienna historian Frances Tanzer traces the reconstruction of Viennese culture from the 1938 German annexation through the early 1960s. The book reveals continuity in Vienna’s cultural history across this period and a framework for interpreting Viennese culture that relies on antisemitism, philosemitism, and a related discourse of Jewish presence and absence. This observation demands a new chronology of cultural reconstruction that links the Nazi and postwar years, and a new geography that includes the history of refugees from Nazi Vienna. Rather than presenting the Nazi, exile, and postwar periods as discrete chapters of Vienna’s history, Tanzer argues that they are part of a continuous spectrum of cultural evolution—the result of which was the creation of a coherent Austrian identity and culture that emerged by the 1950s. As she shows, antisemitism and philosemitism were not contradictory forces in post-Nazi Austrian culture. They were deeply interconnected aspirations in a city where nostalgia for the past dominated cultural reconstruction efforts and supported seemingly contradictory impulses. Viennese nostalgia at times concealed the perpetuation of antisemitic fantasies of the city without Jews. At the same time, the postwar desire to return to a pre-Nazi past relied upon notions of Austrian culture that Austrian Jews perfected in exile, as well as on the symbolic remigration of a mostly imagined “Jewish” culture now taxed with redeeming Austria in the aftermath of the Holocaust. From this perspective, philosemitism is much more than a simple inversion of antisemitism—instead, Tanzer argues, philosemitism, problematic as it may be, defines Vienna in the era of postwar reconstruction. In this way, Vanishing Vienna uncovers a rarely discussed phenomenon of the aftermath of the Holocaust—a society that consumes, redefines, and bestows symbolic meaning on the victims in their absence.

Interiors in the Era of Covid-19

Penny Sparke,Ersi Ioannidou,Pat Kirkham,Stephen Knott,Jana Scholze
Interiors in the Era of Covid 19 Book PDF

Author : Penny Sparke,Ersi Ioannidou,Pat Kirkham,Stephen Knott,Jana Scholze
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 313 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2023-01-26
Category : Architecture
ISBN : 9781350294240

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Interiors in the Era of Covid-19 by Penny Sparke,Ersi Ioannidou,Pat Kirkham,Stephen Knott,Jana Scholze Pdf

The Covid-19 lockdowns caused people worldwide to be confined to their homes for longer and on a greater scale than ever before. This forced many unprecedented changes to the way we treat domestic space – as relationships shifted between the public and the private worlds, and homes were rapidly adapted to accommodate the additional roles of schools, offices, gyms, restaurants, making-spaces and more. Above all, our understanding of the home as a site to support and enhance the well-being of its inhabitants changed in a variety of novel ways. Interiors in the Era of Covid is a collection of essays which explore the complex ways in which our inside spaces (contemporary and historical) have responded to Covid-19 and other human crises. With case studies ranging from US and Europe to Japan, China, Colombia, and Bangladesh, this is a truly global work which examines wide-ranging subjects from home-working and home technologies, to the impact of lockdown on people's identities, gender roles in the home, and the realities of domestic living with Covid in refugee camps. Exploring the roles played by designers (both amateur and professional) in accommodating changing requirements and anticipating future ones – whether Covid or beyond – this book is a must-read for students and researchers in interior design, architecture, architectural and design history, and anyone interested in the home and the relationships between health and design.

Vienna

Richard Cockett
Vienna Book PDF

Author : Richard Cockett
Publisher : Yale University Press
Page : 443 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2023-11-07
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780300274486

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Vienna by Richard Cockett Pdf

How can one European capital be responsible for most of the West’s intellectual and cultural achievements in the twentieth century? Viennese ideas saturate the modern world. From California architecture to Hollywood Westerns, modern advertising to shopping malls, orgasms to gender confirmation surgery, nuclear fission to fitted kitchens—every aspect of our history, science, and culture is in some way shaped by Vienna. The city of Freud, Wittgenstein, Mahler, and Klimt was the melting pot at the heart of a vast metropolitan empire. But with the Second World War and the rise of fascism, the dazzling coteries of thinkers who squabbled, debated, and called Vienna home dispersed across the world, where their ideas continued to have profound impact. Richard Cockett gives us the entirety of this extraordinary story. Tracing Vienna’s rich intellectual history from psychoanalysis to Reaganomics, Cockett encompasses everything from the communist rebels of Red Vienna to the neoliberal economists of the Austrian School. This is the panoramic account of how one city made the modern world—and how we all remain inescapably Viennese.

The Virtual Liturgy and Ritual Artifacts in Medieval and Early Modern Studies

Katharine D. Scherff
The Virtual Liturgy and Ritual Artifacts in Medieval and Early Modern Studies Book PDF

Author : Katharine D. Scherff
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 171 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2023-03-03
Category : Art
ISBN : 9781000841862

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The Virtual Liturgy and Ritual Artifacts in Medieval and Early Modern Studies by Katharine D. Scherff Pdf

Examining the history of altar decorations, this study of the visual liturgy grapples with many of the previous theoretical frameworks to reveal the evolution and function of these ritual objects. Using an interdisciplinary approach, this book uses traditional art-historical methodologies and media technology theory to reexamine ritual objects. Previous analysis has not considered the in-between nature of these objects as deliberate and virtual conduits to the divine. The liturgy, the altarpiece, the altar environment, relics, and their reliquaries are media. In a series of case studies, several objects tell a different story about culture and society in medieval Europe. In essence, they reveal that media and media technologies generate and modulate the individual and collective structure of feelings of sacredness among assemblages of humans and nonhumans. The book will be of interest to scholars working in art history, medieval studies, early modern studies, and architectural history.

Historical Narratives of Global Modern Art

Irina D. Costache,Clare Kunny
Historical Narratives of Global Modern Art Book PDF

Author : Irina D. Costache,Clare Kunny
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 244 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2023-07-31
Category : Art
ISBN : 9781000898033

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Historical Narratives of Global Modern Art by Irina D. Costache,Clare Kunny Pdf

Diversifying the current art historical scholarship, this edited volume presents the untold story of modern art by exposing global voices and perspectives excluded from the privileged and uncontested narrative of “isms.” This volume tells a worldwide story of art with expanded historical narratives of modernism. The chapters reflect on a wide range of issues, topics, and themes that have been marginalized or outright excluded from the canon of modern art. The goal of this book is to be a starting point for understanding modern art as a broad and inclusive field of study. The topics examine diverse formal expressions, innovative conceptual approaches, and various media used by artists around the world and forcefully acknowledge the connections between art, historical circumstances, political environments, and social issues such as gender, race, and social justice. The book will be of interest to scholars working in art history, imperial and colonial history, modernism, and globalization.

State Construction and Art in East Central Europe, 1918-2018

Agnieszka Chmielewska,Irena Kossowska,Marcin Lachowski
State Construction and Art in East Central Europe 1918 2018 Book PDF

Author : Agnieszka Chmielewska,Irena Kossowska,Marcin Lachowski
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 317 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2022-09-19
Category : Art
ISBN : 9781000655612

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State Construction and Art in East Central Europe, 1918-2018 by Agnieszka Chmielewska,Irena Kossowska,Marcin Lachowski Pdf

This volume offers a comprehensive perspective on the relationship between the art scene and agencies of the state in countries of the region, throughout four consecutive yet highly diverse historical periods: from the period of state integration after World War I, through the communist era post 1945 and the time of political transformation after 1989, to the present-day globalisation (including counter-reactions to westernisation and cultural homogenisation). With twenty-three theoretically and/or empirically oriented articles by authors from sixteen countries (East Central Europe and beyond, including the United States and Australia), the book discusses interconnections between state policies and artistic institutions, trends and the art market from diverse research perspectives. The contributors explore subjects such as the impact of war on the formation of national identities, the role of artists in image-building for the new national states emerging after 1918, the impact of political systems on artists’ attitudes, the discourses of art history, museum studies, monument conservation and exhibition practices. The book will be of interest to scholars working in art history, cultural politics, cultural history, and East Central European studies and history.

Egon Schiele and the Art of Popular Illustration

Claude Cernuschi
Egon Schiele and the Art of Popular Illustration Book PDF

Author : Claude Cernuschi
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 416 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2022-09-02
Category : Art
ISBN : 9781000648355

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Egon Schiele and the Art of Popular Illustration by Claude Cernuschi Pdf

Presenting a radically different picture of Egon Schiele’s work, this study documents (in one-to-one comparisons) the extent of the artist’s visual borrowings from the Viennese humoristic journal, Die Muskete. Claude Cernuschi analyzes each comparison on a case-by-case basis, primarily because the interpretation of cartoons and caricatures is highly contingent on their specific historical and cultural context. Although this connection has gone unnoticed in the literature, in retrospect, this correlation makes perfect sense. Not only was Schiele’s artistic production frequently compared to caricature (and derided for being “grotesque”), but Expressionism and caricature are natural allies. One may belong to “high” art and the other to “popular” culture, yet both presuppose similar assumptions and deploy a similar rhetorical position: namely, that the exaggeration of human physiognomy allows deeper psychological “truths” to emerge. The book will be of interest to scholars working in art history, visual culture, popular culture, and politics.

Michelangelo’s Vatican Pietà and its Afterlives

Lisa M. Rafanelli
Michelangelo s Vatican Piet and its Afterlives Book PDF

Author : Lisa M. Rafanelli
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 234 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2022-12-30
Category : Art
ISBN : 9781000833782

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Michelangelo’s Vatican Pietà and its Afterlives by Lisa M. Rafanelli Pdf

This book offers a fresh perspective on Michelangelo’s well-known masterpiece, the Vatican Pietà, by tracing the shifting meaning of the work of art over time. Lisa M. Rafanelli chronicles the object history of the Vatican Pietà and the active role played by its many reproductions. The sculpture has been on continuous view for over 500 years, during which time its cultural, theological, and artistic significance has shifted. Equally important is the fact that over its long life it has been relocated numerous times and has also been reproduced in images and objects produced both during Michelangelo’s lifetime and long after, described here as artistic progeny: large-scale, unique sculpted variants, smaller-scale statuettes, plaster and bronze casts, and engraved prints. The book will be of interest to scholars working in art history, Renaissance studies, early modern studies, religion, Christianity, and theology.

Designing Transformation

Elana Shapira
Designing Transformation Book PDF

Author : Elana Shapira
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 345 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2021-07-29
Category : History
ISBN : 9781350172296

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Designing Transformation by Elana Shapira Pdf

Jewish designers and architects played a key role in shaping the interwar architecture of Central Europe, and in the respective countries where they settled following the Nazi's rise to power. This book explores how Jewish architects and patrons influenced and reformed the design of towns and cities through commercial buildings, urban landscaping and other material culture. It also examines how modern identities evolved in the context of migration, commercial and professional networks, and in relation to the conflict between nationalist ideologies and international aspirations in Central Europe and beyond. Pointing to the production within cultural platforms shared by Jews and Christians, the book's research sheds new light on the importance of integrating Jews into Central European design and aesthetic history. Leading historians, curators, archivists and architects present their critical analyses further to 'design' the past and push forward a transformation in the historical consciousness of Central Europe. By reconsidering the seminal role of Central European émigré and exiled architects and designers in shaping today's global design cultures, this book further strengthens humanistic, progressive and pluralistic cultural trends in Europe today.

Whistler and Artistic Exchange between Japan and the West

Ayako Ono
Whistler and Artistic Exchange between Japan and the West Book PDF

Author : Ayako Ono
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 159 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2023-04-28
Category : Art
ISBN : 9781000877090

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Whistler and Artistic Exchange between Japan and the West by Ayako Ono Pdf

Ono examines cross-cultural artistic exchange between the West and Japan from the late nineteenth century to the early twentieth century. Studies of Japonisme have been dominated by searching out relationships of influence between artworks–trying to identify which specific works influenced a particular artist. Ono argues that a more holistic understanding of 'spillover effects' is necessary in fully comprehending the nuances of these relationships. She bases this argument on documents and works of art in the context of globalisation, looking at the relationships between James McNeill Whistler and others with their contemporaries in the Japanese artistic and literary worlds. This was a more complex two-way exchange than is often appreciated, with Western artists taking inspiration from (to them) new Japanese styles, while Japanese artists and writers were trying to craft a 'modern', more western-influences style to reflect the modern nation of Japan emerging onto the world stage after centuries of relative isolation. A fascinating analysis of the role of globalisation and cultural exchange in the development of new and hybrid artforms, that will be essential reading for scholars of this fascinating period in international art history.

The Pictures Generation at Hallwalls

Vera Dika
The Pictures Generation at Hallwalls Book PDF

Author : Vera Dika
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 260 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2023-06-16
Category : Art
ISBN : 9781000895001

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The Pictures Generation at Hallwalls by Vera Dika Pdf

In this book, Vera Dika rewrites the story of the Pictures Generation from the perspective of the Hallwalls Contemporary Arts Center in Buffalo, NY. Her work is based on interviews with living artists, archival research, and personal collections, including films, videotapes, and sound recordings. At once aesthetic, cultural, and political, this renewed perspective asks new questions and rewrites past assumptions about the artists’ work. The legendary members of the East Coast Pictures Generation emerged at Hallwalls Contemporary Art Center in Buffalo in the mid-1970s. These young people had started Hallwalls, an artist-run organization that invited artists from a variety of mediums to show their work. It also featured productions by the founding members themselves: Robert Longo, Charles Clough, Cindy Sherman, Nancy Dwyer, and Michael Zwack. The works discussed in the volume include performance, video, films, painting, music, and literature, and have been chosen because of the way they foreground states of the body in relationship to conditions of their medium. As a distinguishing feature of Hallwalls artists’ work, the practice uses these traces to make metaphors on the process of mechanical reproduction itself. The Hallwalls artists’ work also gives testament to Buffalo and to New York City, the cities that formed their historical contexts. This book will be of interest to scholars working in art history, performance studies, film studies, and gender studies.

Sources for Studying the Holocaust

Paul R. Bartrop
Sources for Studying the Holocaust Book PDF

Author : Paul R. Bartrop
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 232 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2023-04-14
Category : History
ISBN : 9781000871418

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Sources for Studying the Holocaust by Paul R. Bartrop Pdf

Sources for Studying the Holocaust provides a pathway for readers to engage with questions about what sources can be used to study the Holocaust. For many historians, the challenge has been how to rescue the story from oblivion when oft-used sources for other periods of history introduce even more issues around authenticity and reliability. What can be learned of what transpired in villages and towns numbering several thousand people, when all its Jewish inhabitants were totally obliterated through Nazi action? Who can furnish eyewitness testimony, if all the eyewitnesses were killed? How does one examine written records preserving knowledge of facts or events, where none were kept or survived the onslaught? And what weight do we put upon such resources which did manage to endure the destruction wrought by the Holocaust? Each chapter looks at one of a diverse range of source materials from which scholars have rescued the history, including survivor testimony, diaries, letters, newspaper accounts, photographs, trial documents, artefacts, digital resources, memorials, films, literature, and art. Each chapter shows how different types of records can be utilised as accurate sources for the writing of Holocaust history. Collectively, they highlight the ways in which all material, even the most fragmentary, can be employed to recreate a reliable record of what happened during the Holocaust and show how all sources considered can be employed to find meaning and understanding by exploring a range of sources deeply. This book is a unique analysis of the types of sources that can be used to access the history of Holocaust. It will be of invaluable interest to readers, students, and researchers of the Holocaust.