Error Calculus For Finance And Physics

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Error Calculus for Finance and Physics

Author : Nicolas Bouleau
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter
Page : 245 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2008-08-22
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9783110199291

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Error Calculus for Finance and Physics by Nicolas Bouleau Pdf

Many recent advances in modelling within the applied sciences and engineering have focused on the increasing importance of sensitivity analyses. For a given physical, financial or environmental model, increased emphasis is now placed on assessing the consequences of changes in model outputs that result from small changes or errors in both the hypotheses and parameters. The approach proposed in this book is entirely new and features two main characteristics. Even when extremely small, errors possess biases and variances. The methods presented here are able, thanks to a specific differential calculus, to provide information about the correlation between errors in different parameters of the model, as well as information about the biases introduced by non-linearity. The approach makes use of very powerful mathematical tools (Dirichlet forms), which allow one to deal with errors in infinite dimensional spaces, such as spaces of functions or stochastic processes. The method is therefore applicable to non-elementary models along the lines of those encountered in modern physics and finance. This text has been drawn from presentations of research done over the past ten years and that is still ongoing. The work was presented in conjunction with a course taught jointly at the Universities of Paris 1 and Paris 6. The book is intended for students, researchers and engineers with good knowledge in probability theory.

The Mathematics of Errors

Author : Nicolas Bouleau
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 448 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2022-03-27
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9783030885755

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The Mathematics of Errors by Nicolas Bouleau Pdf

The Mathematics of Errors presents an original, rigorous and systematic approach to the calculus of errors, targeted at both the engineer and the mathematician. Starting from Gauss's original point of view, the book begins as an introduction suitable for graduate students, leading to recent developments in stochastic analysis and Malliavin calculus, including contributions by the author. Later chapters, aimed at a more mature audience, require some familiarity with stochastic calculus and Dirichlet forms. Sensitivity analysis, in particular, plays an important role in the book. Detailed applications in a range of fields, such as engineering, robotics, statistics, financial mathematics, climate science, or quantum mechanics are discussed through concrete examples. Throughout the book, error analysis is presented in a progressive manner, motivated by examples and appealing to the reader’s intuition. By formalizing the intuitive concept of error and richly illustrating its scope for application, this book provides readers with a blueprint to apply advanced mathematics in practical settings. As such, it will be of immediate interest to engineers and scientists, whilst providing mathematicians with an original presentation. Nicolas Bouleau has directed the mathematics center of the Ecole des Ponts ParisTech for more than ten years. He is known for his theory of error propagation in complex models. After a degree in engineering and architecture, he decided to pursue a career in mathematics under the influence of Laurent Schwartz. He has also written on the production of knowledge, sustainable economics and mathematical models in finance. Nicolas Bouleau is a recipient of the Prix Montyon from the French Academy of Sciences.

Dirichlet Forms Methods for Poisson Point Measures and Lévy Processes

Author : Nicolas Bouleau,Laurent Denis
Publisher : Springer
Page : 323 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2016-01-08
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9783319258201

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Dirichlet Forms Methods for Poisson Point Measures and Lévy Processes by Nicolas Bouleau,Laurent Denis Pdf

A simplified approach to Malliavin calculus adapted to Poisson random measures is developed and applied in this book. Called the “lent particle method” it is based on perturbation of the position of particles. Poisson random measures describe phenomena involving random jumps (for instance in mathematical finance) or the random distribution of particles (as in statistical physics). Thanks to the theory of Dirichlet forms, the authors develop a mathematical tool for a quite general class of random Poisson measures and significantly simplify computations of Malliavin matrices of Poisson functionals. The method gives rise to a new explicit calculus that they illustrate on various examples: it consists in adding a particle and then removing it after computing the gradient. Using this method, one can establish absolute continuity of Poisson functionals such as Lévy areas, solutions of SDEs driven by Poisson measure and, by iteration, obtain regularity of laws. The authors also give applications to error calculus theory. This book will be of interest to researchers and graduate students in the fields of stochastic analysis and finance, and in the domain of statistical physics. Professors preparing courses on these topics will also find it useful. The prerequisite is a knowledge of probability theory.

Stochastic Calculus and Differential Equations for Physics and Finance

Author : Joseph L. McCauley
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 220 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2013
Category : Differential equations
ISBN : 1107326478

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Stochastic Calculus and Differential Equations for Physics and Finance by Joseph L. McCauley Pdf

Provides graduate students and practitioners in physics and economics with a better understanding of stochastic processes.

Mathematical Modelling and Numerical Methods in Finance

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 684 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2009-06-16
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9780080931005

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Mathematical Modelling and Numerical Methods in Finance by Anonim Pdf

Mathematical finance is a prolific scientific domain in which there exists a particular characteristic of developing both advanced theories and practical techniques simultaneously. Mathematical Modelling and Numerical Methods in Finance addresses the three most important aspects in the field: mathematical models, computational methods, and applications, and provides a solid overview of major new ideas and results in the three domains. Coverage of all aspects of quantitative finance including models, computational methods and applications Provides an overview of new ideas and results Contributors are leaders of the field

Stochastic Analysis with Financial Applications

Author : Arturo Kohatsu-Higa,Nicolas Privault,Shuenn-Jyi Sheu
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 430 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2011-07-22
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9783034800976

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Stochastic Analysis with Financial Applications by Arturo Kohatsu-Higa,Nicolas Privault,Shuenn-Jyi Sheu Pdf

Stochastic analysis has a variety of applications to biological systems as well as physical and engineering problems, and its applications to finance and insurance have bloomed exponentially in recent times. The goal of this book is to present a broad overview of the range of applications of stochastic analysis and some of its recent theoretical developments. This includes numerical simulation, error analysis, parameter estimation, as well as control and robustness properties for stochastic equations. The book also covers the areas of backward stochastic differential equations via the (non-linear) G-Brownian motion and the case of jump processes. Concerning the applications to finance, many of the articles deal with the valuation and hedging of credit risk in various forms, and include recent results on markets with transaction costs.

Seminar on Stochastic Analysis, Random Fields and Applications VII

Author : Robert C. Dalang,Marco Dozzi,Francesco Russo
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 469 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2013-09-05
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9783034805452

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Seminar on Stochastic Analysis, Random Fields and Applications VII by Robert C. Dalang,Marco Dozzi,Francesco Russo Pdf

This volume contains refereed research or review articles presented at the 7th Seminar on Stochastic Analysis, Random Fields and Applications which took place at the Centro Stefano Franscini (Monte Verità) in Ascona , Switzerland, in May 2011. The seminar focused mainly on: - stochastic (partial) differential equations, especially with jump processes, construction of solutions and approximations - Malliavin calculus and Stein methods, and other techniques in stochastic analysis, especially chaos representations and convergence, and applications to models of interacting particle systems - stochastic methods in financial models, especially models for power markets or for risk analysis, empirical estimation and approximation, stochastic control and optimal pricing. The book will be a valuable resource for researchers in stochastic analysis and for professionals interested in stochastic methods in finance.​

Seminar on Stochastic Analysis, Random Fields and Applications V

Author : Robert Dalang,Marco Dozzi,Francesco Russo
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 519 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2008-03-12
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9783764384586

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Seminar on Stochastic Analysis, Random Fields and Applications V by Robert Dalang,Marco Dozzi,Francesco Russo Pdf

This volume contains refereed research or review papers presented at the 5th Seminar on Stochastic Processes, Random Fields and Applications, which took place at the Centro Stefano Franscini (Monte Verità) in Ascona, Switzerland, from May 29 to June 3, 2004. The seminar focused mainly on stochastic partial differential equations, stochastic models in mathematical physics, and financial engineering.

Generalized Gaussian Error Calculus

Author : Michael Grabe
Publisher : Springer
Page : 301 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2010-02-26
Category : Science
ISBN : 3642033040

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Generalized Gaussian Error Calculus by Michael Grabe Pdf

This book addresses a rigorous, complete and self-consistent revision of the Gaussian error calculus. It integrates mathematics and its applications to physical measurements, and serves as a text for graduate students and a reference for researchers.

The Mathematica GuideBook for Numerics

Author : Michael Trott
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 1208 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2006-10-27
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9780387288147

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The Mathematica GuideBook for Numerics by Michael Trott Pdf

Provides the reader with working knowledge of Mathematica and key aspects of Mathematica's numerical capabilities needed to deal with virtually any "real life" problem Clear organization, complete topic coverage, and an accessible writing style for both novices and experts Website for book with additional materials: http://www.MathematicaGuideBooks.org Accompanying DVD containing all materials as an electronic book with complete, executable Mathematica 5.1 compatible code and programs, rendered color graphics, and animations

Arbitrage, Credit and Informational Risks

Author : Caroline Hillairet,Monique Jeanblanc,Ying Jiao
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 276 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2014-03-18
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9789814602082

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Arbitrage, Credit and Informational Risks by Caroline Hillairet,Monique Jeanblanc,Ying Jiao Pdf

This book contains a collection of research papers in mathematical finance covering recent advances in arbitrage, credit and asymmetric information risks. These subjects have attracted academic and practical attention, in particular after the international financial crisis. The volume is split into three parts which treat each of these topics. Contents:Arbitrage:No-arbitrage Conditions and Absolutely Continuous Changes of Measure (Claudio Fontana)A Systematic Approach to Constructing Market Models with Arbitrage (Johannes Ruf and Wolfgang J Runggaldier)On the Existence of Martingale Measures in Jump Diffusion Market Models (Jacopo Mancin and Wolfgang J Runggaldier)Arbitrages in a Progressive Enlargement Setting (Anna Aksamit, Tahir Choulli, Jun Deng and Monique Jeanblanc)Credit Risk:Pricing Credit Derivatives with a Structural Default Model (Sébastien Hitier and Ying Zhu)Reduced-Form Modeling of Counterparty Risk on Credit Derivatives (Stéphane Crépey)Dynamic One-default Model (Shiqi Song)Stochastic Sensitivity Study for Optimal Credit Allocation (Laurence Carassus and Simone Scotti)Control Problem and Information Risks:Discrete-Time Multi-Player Stopping and Quitting Games with Redistribution of Payoffs (Ivan Guo and Marek Rutkowski)A Note on BSDEs with Singular Driver Coefficients (Monique Jeanblanc and Anthony Réveillac)A Portfolio Optimization Problem with Two Prices Generated by Two Information Flows (Caroline Hillairet)Option Pricing under Stochastic Volatility, Jumps and Cost of Information (Sana Mahfoudh and Monique Pontier) Readership: Advanced undergraduates, graduates and researchers in financial mathematics. Key Features:Treats new problems and challenges issued from the recent financial crisis and proposes original research papers on the modeling and management of the related financial risks, notably the credit risk and information asymmetry risksThe contributors consist of worldwide renowned experts and also promising young scientists in financial mathematicsAccessible to a larger public including graduate and advanced undergraduate studentsKeywords:Arbitrage;Credit Risk;Information Asymmetry Risks

Festschrift Masatoshi Fukushima

Author : Zhen-Qing Chen,Niels Jacob,Masayoshi Takeda,Toshihiro Uemura
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 620 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2014-11-27
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9789814596541

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Festschrift Masatoshi Fukushima by Zhen-Qing Chen,Niels Jacob,Masayoshi Takeda,Toshihiro Uemura Pdf

This book contains original research papers by leading experts in the fields of probability theory, stochastic analysis, potential theory and mathematical physics. There is also a historical account on Masatoshi Fukushima's contribution to mathematics, as well as authoritative surveys on the state of the art in the field. Contents:Professor Fukushima's Work:The Mathematical Work of Masatoshi Fukushima — An Essay (Zhen-Qing Chen, Niels Jacob, Masayoshi Takeda and Toshihiro Uemura)Bibliography of Masatoshi FukushimaContributions:Quasi Regular Dirichlet Forms and the Stochastic Quantization Problem (Sergio Albeverio, Zhi-Ming Ma and Michael Röckner)Comparison of Quenched and Annealed Invariance Principles for Random Conductance Model: Part II (Martin Barlow, Krzysztof Burdzy and Adám Timár)Some Historical Aspects of Error Calculus by Dirichlet Forms (Nicolas Bouleau)Stein's Method, Malliavin Calculus, Dirichlet Forms and the Fourth Moment Theorem (Louis H Y Chen and Guillaume Poly)Progress on Hardy-Type Inequalities (Mu-Fa Chen)Functional Inequalities for Pure-Jump Dirichlet Forms (Xin Chen, Feng-Yu Wang and Jian Wang)Additive Functionals and Push Forward Measures Under Veretennikov's Flow (Shizan Fang and Andrey Pilipenko)On a Result of D W Stroock (Patrick J Fitzsimmons)Consistent Risk Measures and a Non-Linear Extension of Backwards Martingale Convergence (Hans Föllmer and Irina Penner)Unavoidable Collections of Balls for Processes with Isotropic Unimodal Green Function (Wolfhard Hansen)Functions of Locally Bounded Variation on Wiener Spaces (Masanori Hino)A Dirichlet Space on Ends of Tree and Superposition of Nodewise Given Dirichlet Forms with Tier Linkage (Hiroshi Kaneko)Dirichlet Forms in Quantum Theory (Witold Karwowski and Ludwig Streit)On a Stability of Heat Kernel Estimates under Generalized Non-Local Feynman-Kac Perturbations for Stable-Like Processes (Daehong Kim and Kazuhiro Kuwae)Martin Boundary for Some Symmetric Lévy Processes (Panki Kim, Renming Song and Zoran Vondraček)Level Statistics of One-Dimensional Schrödinger Operators with Random Decaying Potential (Shinichi Kotani and Fumihiko Nakano)Perturbation of the Loop Measure (Yves Le Jan and Jay Rosen)Regular Subspaces of Dirichlet Forms (Liping Li and Jiangang Ying)Quasi-Regular Semi-Dirichlet Forms and Beyond (Zhi-Ming Ma, Wei Sun and Li-Fei Wang)Large Deviation Estimates for Controlled Semi-Martingales (Hideo Nagai)A Comparison Theorem for Backward SPDEs with Jumps (Bernt Øksendal, Agnès Sulem and Tusheng Zhang)On a Construction of a Space-Time Diffusion Process with Boundary Condition (Yoichi Oshima)Lower Bounded Semi-Dirichlet Forms Associated with Lévy Type Operators (René L Schilling and Jian Wang)Ultracontractivity for Non-Symmetric Markovian Semigroups (Ichiro Shigekawa)Metric Measure Spaces with Variable Ricci Bounds and Couplings of Brownian Motions (Karl-Theodor Sturm)Intrinsic Ultracontractivity and Semi-Small Perturbation for Skew Product Diffusion Operators (Matsuyo Tomisaki) Readership: Researchers in probability, stochastic analysis and mathematical physics. Key Features:Research papers by leading expertsHistorical account of M Fukushima's contribution to mathematicsAuthoritative surveys on the state of the art in the fieldKeywords:Probability Theory;Markov Processes;Dirichlet Forms;Potential Theory;Mathematical Physics

Stochastic Calculus and Differential Equations for Physics and Finance

Author : Joseph L. McCauley
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 219 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2013-02-21
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780521763400

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Stochastic Calculus and Differential Equations for Physics and Finance by Joseph L. McCauley Pdf

Provides graduate students and practitioners in physics and economics with a better understanding of stochastic processes.

Stability Analysis of Impulsive Functional Differential Equations

Author : Ivanka Stamova
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter
Page : 241 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2009-10-16
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9783110221824

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Stability Analysis of Impulsive Functional Differential Equations by Ivanka Stamova Pdf

This book is devoted to impulsive functional differential equations which are a natural generalization of impulsive ordinary differential equations (without delay) and of functional differential equations (without impulses). At the present time the qualitative theory of such equations is under rapid development. After a presentation of the fundamental theory of existence, uniqueness and continuability of solutions, a systematic development of stability theory for that class of problems is given which makes the book unique. It addresses to a wide audience such as mathematicians, applied researches and practitioners.

Embedding Problems in Symplectic Geometry

Author : Felix Schlenk
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter
Page : 261 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2008-08-22
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9783110199697

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Embedding Problems in Symplectic Geometry by Felix Schlenk Pdf

Symplectic geometry is the geometry underlying Hamiltonian dynamics, and symplectic mappings arise as time-1-maps of Hamiltonian flows. The spectacular rigidity phenomena for symplectic mappings discovered in the last two decades show that certain things cannot be done by a symplectic mapping. For instance, Gromov's famous "non-squeezing'' theorem states that one cannot map a ball into a thinner cylinder by a symplectic embedding. The aim of this book is to show that certain other things can be done by symplectic mappings. This is achieved by various elementary and explicit symplectic embedding constructions, such as "folding", "wrapping'', and "lifting''. These constructions are carried out in detail and are used to solve some specific symplectic embedding problems. The exposition is self-contained and addressed to students and researchers interested in geometry or dynamics.