Ethics Expertise

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Ethics Expertise

Author : Lisa Rasmussen
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 274 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2006-01-17
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781402038204

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Ethics Expertise by Lisa Rasmussen Pdf

Section I examines historical philosophical understandings of expertise in order to situate the current institution of bioethics. Section II focuses on philosophical analyses of the concept of expertise, asking, among other things, how it should be understood, how it can be acquired, and what such expertise warrants. Finally, section III addresses topics in bioethics and how ethics expertise should or should not be brought to bear in these areas, including expertise in the court room, in the hospital room, in the media, and in making policy. 2. A GUIDED HISTORICAL TOUR As Scott LaBarge points out, Plato’s dialogues can be viewed as an extended treatment of the concept of moral expertise, so it is fitting to begin the volume with an examination of “Socrates and Moral Expertise”. Given Socrates’ protestations (the Oracle at Delphi notwithstanding) that he knows nothing, LaBarge observes that it would be interesting to determine both what a Socratic theory of moral expertise might be and whether Socrates qualified as such an expert. Plato’s model of moral expertise is what LaBarge calls “demonstrable expertise”, which is concerned mainly with the ability to attain a goal and to explain how one did it. The problem with this account is that when one tries to solve the various problems in the model – for example, allowing that moral expertise is not an all-or-nothing skill – then one is immediately faced with the “credentials problem”. As LaBarge puts it, “. . .

Moral Expertise

Author : Jamie Carlin Watson,Laura K. Guidry-Grimes
Publisher : Springer
Page : 304 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2018-08-16
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9783319927596

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Moral Expertise by Jamie Carlin Watson,Laura K. Guidry-Grimes Pdf

This collection addresses whether ethicists, like authorities in other fields, can speak as experts in their subject matter. Though ethics consultation is a growing practice in medical contexts, there remain difficult questions about the role of ethicists in professional decision-making. Contributors examine the nature and plausibility of moral expertise, the relationship between character and expertise, the nature and limits of moral authority, how one might become a moral expert, and the trustworthiness of moral testimony. This volume engages with the growing literature in these debates and offers new perspectives from both academics and practitioners. The readings will be of particular interest to bioethicists, clinicians, ethics committees, and students of social epistemology. These new essays promise to advance discussions in the professionalization and accreditation of ethics consultation.

The Book of Ethics

Author : Laura Weiss Roberts
Publisher : Simon and Schuster
Page : 192 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2009-06-03
Category : Education
ISBN : 9781592857890

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The Book of Ethics by Laura Weiss Roberts Pdf

The definitive book on ethics for chemical dependency treatment professionals. The treatment of addiction as a biological, psychological, social, and spiritual disease requires a high standard of ethical knowledge and professional skill. This groundbreaking, reader-friendly guide to contemporary ethical issues informs and challenges health care professionals, students, and faculty with a thorough and compassionate examination of the dilemmas faced when providing care for individuals suffering from substance use problems or addiction.Renowned psychiatric ethicists Cynthia Geppert and Laura Weiss Roberts tackle issues of autonomy, respect for persons, confidentiality, truth telling and non-maleficence--setting the standard for contemporary ethical practices. These challenges are illuminated with real-world case examples that show potential effects on diverse patient populations.

A Practical Guide to Clinical Ethics Consulting

Author : Christopher Meyers
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 130 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2007
Category : Ethical Review
ISBN : 0742548287

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A Practical Guide to Clinical Ethics Consulting by Christopher Meyers Pdf

A Practical Guide to Clinical Ethics Consulting reasserts the philosophical method as foundational to ethics consulting. It does so in response to extensive attacks from social scientists, lawyers, theologians, and especially practitioners, all of whom disparage philosophy's reliance on abstract theory and conceptual analysis. Using clinical ethics consulting as an exemplar, Christopher Meyers argues that while many of the attacks are well founded, they are only partly so and not in the most important respects. Ethics consulting that relies too heavily on abstract analysis is of little use to practitioners; consultants must have adequate grounding in, and appreciation of, the concrete reality of working professionals. They must also be experienced enough to have the practical wisdom necessary to assist with real-world problems. Skills of philosophical analysis, when combined with instruction in empirical investigation, political awareness and appropriate character traits, are vital to ethics consulting. Ethicists need the theoretical and conceptual analysis skills that are a standard part of a philosophical education and mindset. The book provides both a defense of this central thesis and a detailed description of the empirical tools--and of the critical independence--necessary to effective consulting.

Embodiment, Expertise, and Ethics in Early Modern Europe

Author : Marlene L. Eberhart,Jacob M. Baum
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 260 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2020-11-23
Category : History
ISBN : 9781000225105

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Embodiment, Expertise, and Ethics in Early Modern Europe by Marlene L. Eberhart,Jacob M. Baum Pdf

Embodiment, Expertise, and Ethics in Early Modern Europe highlights the agency and intentionality of individuals and groups in the making of sensory knowledge from approximately 1500 to 1700. Focused case studies show how artisans, poets, writers, and theologians responded creatively to their environments, filtering the cultural resources at their disposal through the lenses of their own more immediate experiences and concerns. The result was not a single, unified sensory culture, but rather an entangling of micro-cultural dynamics playing out across an archipelago of contexts that dotted the early modern European world—one that saw profound transitions in ways people used sensory knowledge to claim ethical, intellectual, and practical authority.

Expertise in Nursing Practice, Second Edition

Author : Patricia E. Benner,Christine A. Tanner,Catherine A. Chesla
Publisher : Springer Publishing Company
Page : 525 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2009-03-16
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780826125446

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Expertise in Nursing Practice, Second Edition by Patricia E. Benner,Christine A. Tanner,Catherine A. Chesla Pdf

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Moral Expertise

Author : Don MacNiven
Publisher : London : Routledge
Page : 264 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 1990
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : UOM:39015017967285

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Moral Expertise by Don MacNiven Pdf

The unusual essays gathered here explore the proposition that as a society we are becoming amoral, our professions no longer have a moral dimension. Wide-ranging, it looks at, for example, the ethics of forestry and planetary engineering.

Ethics and Experience

Author : Tim Chappell
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 288 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2014-12-05
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781317492658

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Ethics and Experience by Tim Chappell Pdf

"Ethics and Experience" presents a wide-ranging and thought-provoking introduction to the question famously posed by Socrates: How is life to be lived? 'An excellent primer for any student taking a course on moral philosophy, the book introduces ethics as a single and broadly unified field of inquiry in which we apply reason to try and solve Socrates' question. "Ethics and Experience "examines the major forms of ethical subjectivism and objectivism - including expressivism, error theory', naturalism, and intuitionism. The book lays out the detail of the most significant contemporary moral theories - including utilitarianism, virtue ethics, Kantianism, and contractarianism - and reconsiders these theories in the light of two questions that should perhaps be asked more often: Is moral theory, with its tendency to regiment ethical thought and experience, really the best way for us to apply reason to deciding how to live? And, might it not be more truly reasonable to look for less system and more insight?

Ethical Issues in Social Work Practice

Author : Antonio Sandu,Ana Frunza
Publisher : Information Science Reference
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2017-09-08
Category : Social service
ISBN : 1522530908

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Ethical Issues in Social Work Practice by Antonio Sandu,Ana Frunza Pdf

"This book explores how the social work profession should be characterized by a reflective equilibrium based theory, the professional experiences being triggered by the values that give the nature of this profession. It explores the importance of ethics and values- based practice in social work"--

Clinical Ethics

Author : Barry Hoffmaster,Benjamin Freedom,Gwen Fraser
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 242 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781461237082

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Clinical Ethics by Barry Hoffmaster,Benjamin Freedom,Gwen Fraser Pdf

There is the world of ideas and the world of practice; the French are often for sup pressing the one and the English the other; but neither is to be suppressed. -Matthew Arnold The Function of Criticism at the Present Time From its inception, bioethics has confronted the need to reconcile theory and practice. At first the confrontation was purely intellectual, as writers on ethical theory (within phi losophy, theology, or other humanistic disciplines) turned their attention to topics from the world of medical practice. Recently the confrontation has grown more intense. The ap pointment of clinical ethicists in hospitals and other health care settings is an accelerating trend in North America. Concomitantly, those institutions involved in training peo ple in clinical ethics have added organized exposure to the world of practice , in the form of placement requirements, to the normal academic course load. In common with other dis ciplines, bioethics has begun to see clinical training as a con dition of didactic theory and apprenticeship.

Overwrite

Author : Armen Avanessian
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2017
Category : Ethics
ISBN : 3956791142

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Overwrite by Armen Avanessian Pdf

Overwrite: Ethics of Knowledge Poetics of Existence is about writing differently in order to situate oneself in the world differently. It is a book about how new truths are produced when a subject takes responsibility for his/her thinking, experiences and conflicts. When a subject rewrites and overwrites itself, it becomes an other, transforming the world in the process

Nicomachean Ethics

Author : Aristotle
Publisher : ReadHowYouWant.com
Page : 430 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2006
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781425000868

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Nicomachean Ethics by Aristotle Pdf

Aristotle's "Nicomachean Ethics" is considered to be one of the most important treatises on ethics ever written. In an incredibly detailed study of virtue and vice in man, Aristotle examines one of the most central themes to man, the nature of goodness itself. In Aristotle's "Nicomachean Ethics," he asserts that virtue is essential to happiness and that man must live in accordance with the "doctrine of the mean" (the balance between excess and deficiency) to achieve such happiness.

Rethinking Health Care Ethics

Author : Stephen Scher,Kasia Kozlowska
Publisher : Springer
Page : 169 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2018-08-02
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9789811308307

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Rethinking Health Care Ethics by Stephen Scher,Kasia Kozlowska Pdf

​The goal of this open access book is to develop an approach to clinical health care ethics that is more accessible to, and usable by, health professionals than the now-dominant approaches that focus, for example, on the application of ethical principles. The book elaborates the view that health professionals have the emotional and intellectual resources to discuss and address ethical issues in clinical health care without needing to rely on the expertise of bioethicists. The early chapters review the history of bioethics and explain how academics from outside health care came to dominate the field of health care ethics, both in professional schools and in clinical health care. The middle chapters elaborate a series of concepts, drawn from philosophy and the social sciences, that set the stage for developing a framework that builds upon the individual moral experience of health professionals, that explains the discontinuities between the demands of bioethics and the experience and perceptions of health professionals, and that enables the articulation of a full theory of clinical ethics with clinicians themselves as the foundation. Against that background, the first of three chapters on professional education presents a general framework for teaching clinical ethics; the second discusses how to integrate ethics into formal health care curricula; and the third addresses the opportunities for teaching available in clinical settings. The final chapter, "Empowering Clinicians", brings together the various dimensions of the argument and anticipates potential questions about the framework developed in earlier chapters.

From Physicians’ Professional Ethos towards Medical Ethics and Bioethics

Author : Corinna Delkeskamp-Hayes
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 338 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2022-02-01
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9783030780364

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From Physicians’ Professional Ethos towards Medical Ethics and Bioethics by Corinna Delkeskamp-Hayes Pdf

This book assembles essays by thinkers who were at the center of the German post World War II development of ethical thought in medicine. It records their strategies for overcoming initial resistance among physicians and philosophers and (in the East) politicians. This work traces their different approaches, such as socialist versus liberal bioethics; illustrates their attempt to introduce a culture of dialogue in medicine; and examines their moral ambiguities inherent to the institutionalization of bioethics and in law. Furthermore, the essays in this work pay special attention to the problem of ethics expertise in the context of a pluralism, which the intellectual mainstream of the country seeks to reduce to “varieties of post-traditionalism". Finally, this book addresses the problem of “patient autonomy”,and highlights the difficulty of harmonizing commitment to professional integrity with the project of enhancing physician’s responsiveness to suffering patients. As these essays illustrate, the development of bioethics in Germany does not follow a linear line of progressiveness, but rather retains a sense of the traditional ethos of the guild. An ethos, however, that is challenged by moral pluralism in such a way that, even today, still requires adequate solutions. A must read for all academics interested in the origins and the development of bioethics.

Ethics for Everyone

Author : Larry R. Churchill
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 205 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2020
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780190080891

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Ethics for Everyone by Larry R. Churchill Pdf

"This book maps the moral terrain in the grounded reality of human experience without relying on theories or systems of ethics as the primary orienting strategy. Moral awareness needs first to be appreciated for what it is before it is made to conform to theories or systems. And moral consciousness is not a steady or stable set of perceptions; as we change so do the moral challenges that most concern us"--