Ethnocracy

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Ethnocracy

Oren Yiftachel
Ethnocracy Book PDF

Author : Oren Yiftachel
Publisher : University of Pennsylvania Press
Page : 363 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2006-07-25
Category : History
ISBN : 9780812239270

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Ethnocracy by Oren Yiftachel Pdf

For Oren Yiftachel, the notion of ethnocracy suggests a political regime that facilitates expansion and control by a dominant ethnicity in contested lands. It is neither democratic nor authoritarian, with rights and capabilities depending primarily on ethnic origin and geographic location. In Ethnocracy: Land and Identity Politics in Israel/Palestine, he presents a new critical theory and comparative framework to account for the political geography of ethnocratic societies. According to Yiftachel, the primary manifestation of ethnocracy in Israel/Palestine has been a concerted strategy by the state of "Judaization." Yiftachel's book argues that ethnic relations—both between Jews and Palestinians, and among ethno-classes within each nation—have been shaped by the diverse aspects of the Judaization project and by resistance to that dynamic. Special place is devoted to the analysis of ethnically mixed cities and to the impact of Jewish immigration and settlement on collective identities. Tracing the dynamics of territorial and ethnic conflicts between Jews and Palestinians, Yiftachel examines the consequences of settlement, land, development, and planning policies. He assesses Israel's recent partial liberalization and the emergence of what he deems a "creeping apartheid" whereby increasingly impregnable ethnic, geographic, and economic barriers develop between groups vying for recognition, power, and resources. The book ends with an exploration of future scenarios, including the introduction of new agendas, such as binationalism and multiculturalism.

The Invention of the Jewish People

Shlomo Sand
The Invention of the Jewish People Book PDF

Author : Shlomo Sand
Publisher : Verso Books
Page : 369 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2020-08-04
Category : History
ISBN : 9781788736619

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The Invention of the Jewish People by Shlomo Sand Pdf

A historical tour de force that demolishes the myths and taboos that have surrounded Jewish and Israeli history, The Invention of the Jewish People offers a new account of both that demands to be read and reckoned with. Was there really a forced exile in the first century, at the hands of the Romans? Should we regard the Jewish people, throughout two millennia, as both a distinct ethnic group and a putative nation—returned at last to its Biblical homeland? Shlomo Sand argues that most Jews actually descend from converts, whose native lands were scattered far across the Middle East and Eastern Europe. The formation of a Jewish people and then a Jewish nation out of these disparate groups could only take place under the sway of a new historiography, developing in response to the rise of nationalism throughout Europe. Beneath the biblical back fill of the nineteenth-century historians, and the twentieth-century intellectuals who replaced rabbis as the architects of Jewish identity, The Invention of the Jewish People uncovers a new narrative of Israel’s formation, and proposes a bold analysis of nationalism that accounts for the old myths. After a long stay on Israel’s bestseller list, and winning the coveted Aujourd’hui Award in France, The Invention of the Jewish People is finally available in English. The central importance of the conflict in the Middle East ensures that Sand’s arguments will reverberate well beyond the historians and politicians that he takes to task. Without an adequate understanding of Israel’s past, capable of superseding today’s opposing views, diplomatic solutions are likely to remain elusive. In this iconoclastic work of history, Shlomo Sand provides the intellectual foundations for a new vision of Israel’s future.

The Middle East in Transition

Nils A. Butenschøn,Roel Meijer
The Middle East in Transition Book PDF

Author : Nils A. Butenschøn,Roel Meijer
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 368 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2018
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9781788111133

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The Middle East in Transition by Nils A. Butenschøn,Roel Meijer Pdf

The violent transitions that have dominated developments since the Arab Uprisings demonstrate deep-seated divisions in the conceptions of state authority and citizen rights and responsibilities. Analysing the Middle East through the lens of the ‘citizenship approach’, this book argues that the current diversity of crisis in the region can be ascribed primarily to the crisis in the relations between state and citizen. The volume includes theoretical discussions and case studies, and covers both Arab and non-Arab countries.

Remaking Citizenship in Hong Kong

Agnes S. Ku,Ngai Pun
Remaking Citizenship in Hong Kong Book PDF

Author : Agnes S. Ku,Ngai Pun
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 263 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2011-02-22
Category : History
ISBN : 9781134321131

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Remaking Citizenship in Hong Kong by Agnes S. Ku,Ngai Pun Pdf

This book provides a detailed comparative account of the development of citizenship and civil society in Hong Kong from its time as a British colony to its current status as a special autonomous region of China.

Liberal Peace In Question

Kristian Stokke,Jayadeva Uyangoda
Liberal Peace In Question Book PDF

Author : Kristian Stokke,Jayadeva Uyangoda
Publisher : Anthem Press
Page : 216 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2011-01-01
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780857286499

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Liberal Peace In Question by Kristian Stokke,Jayadeva Uyangoda Pdf

The present book uses Sri Lanka’s failed attempt at negotiating peace with the Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam, to examine the politics of state and market reforms towards liberal peace. Sri Lanka is seen as a critical case that demonstrates key characteristics and shortcomings of liberal peace, vividly demonstrated by internationally facilitated elite negotiations and donor-funded neoliberal development.

Contested Holy Cities

Michael Dumper
Contested Holy Cities Book PDF

Author : Michael Dumper
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 222 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2019-05-14
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780429673849

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Contested Holy Cities by Michael Dumper Pdf

Examining contestation and conflict management within holy cities, this book provides both an overview and a range of options available to those concerned with this increasingly urgent phenomenon. In cities in India, the Balkans and the Mediterranean, we can see examples where religion plays a dominant role in urban development and thus provides a platform for conflict. Powerful religious hierarchies, the generation of often unregulated revenues from donations and endowments, the presence of holy sites and the enactment of ritualistic activities in public spaces combine to create forms of conflicts which are, arguably, more intense and more intractable than other forms of conflicts in cities. The book develops a working definition of the urban dimension of religious conflicts so that the kinds of conflicts exhibited can be contextualised and studied in a more targeted manner. It draws together a series of case studies focusing on specific cities, the kinds of religious conflicts occurring in them and the international structures and mechanisms that have emerged to address such conflicts. Combining expertise from both academics and practitioners in the policy and military world, this interdisciplinary collection will be of particular relevance to scholars and students researching politics and religion, regional studies, geography and urban studies. It should also prove useful to policymakers in the military and other international organisations.

Pretending Democracy

Jeenah, Na'eem
Pretending Democracy Book PDF

Author : Jeenah, Na'eem
Publisher : Afro-Middle East Centre
Page : 418 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2018-06-14
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780620540421

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Pretending Democracy by Jeenah, Na'eem Pdf

This powerful collection from an international mix of respected academics, newer voices and political activists explores the place of Israel as a Jewish state in today’s modern world – a world in which identities, citizenship and human rights are defined in increasingly cosmopolitan and inclusive ways. Offering compelling and comprehensive arguments as to why Israel falls into the category of an ethnocentric state, the contributions to this volume explore four central themes. They reveal the reality behind Israel’s founding myths. They document the experiences of some of those who have fallen victim to this ethnic state. Then, they draw comparisons with other ethnic states, notably South Africa, and finally, they point towards the radical hope of achieving a single nation, united, peaceful and just. Unpacking both Jewish and Palestinian nationalism, the nation-state, and ethnic nationalism, this fascinating collection offers new insights into one of the world’s most intractable conflicts. It will appeal not only to scholars and teachers, but to anyone interested in the history, politics, anthropology and legal standing of Palestine-Israel. Contributors: Ali Abunimah, Neville Alexander, Max du Plessis, Steven Friedman, Daryl Glaser, Ran Greenstein, Heidi Grunebaum, Adam Habib, Na’eem Jeenah, Ronnie Kasrils, Smadar Lavie, Fouad Moughrabi, Nadim N Rouhana, Shlomo Sand, Avi Shlaim, Azzam Tamimi, Salim Vally, Oren Yiftachel, Andre Zaaiman

Locating Urban Conflicts

W. Pullan,B. Baillie
Locating Urban Conflicts Book PDF

Author : W. Pullan,B. Baillie
Publisher : Springer
Page : 269 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2013-07-29
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781137316882

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Locating Urban Conflicts by W. Pullan,B. Baillie Pdf

Cities have emerged as the epicentres for many of today's ethno-national and religious conflicts. This book brings together key themes that dominate our current attention including emerging areas of contestation in rapidly changing and modernising cities and the effects of extreme and/or enduring conflicts upon ordinary civilian life.

Monarchies and Nations

Paul Dresch,James P. Piscatori
Monarchies and Nations Book PDF

Author : Paul Dresch,James P. Piscatori
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 320 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2005-05-27
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780857714855

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Monarchies and Nations by Paul Dresch,James P. Piscatori Pdf

Despite their small populations, the Arab states of the Gulf exercise an enormous and global influence. But all-too-often, these states are treated as if their only importance were as pawns in a global strategic board game and are simply dealt with as mere models of the intersection of oil, wealth and power. Here, Dresch and Piscatori bring together a more nuanced picture: exploring how the citizen populations of these states define themselves in a wider context. The Gulf provides extreme examples of the nexus of identities, not only because these polities are so dependent on transnational flows of wealth and imagery, but because at home the citizen workforce is often outnumbered by migrant labour. Examining the issues such as Gulf-owned transnational media, the role of women in the Kuwaiti state and the way Saudi Arabia manages the yearly influx of pilgrims for the Hajj, Monarchies and Nations is essential reading for all those interested in the society, politics and the future security of the Gulf.

Toward a Fuller Human Identity

Pius Ojara
Toward a Fuller Human Identity Book PDF

Author : Pius Ojara
Publisher : Peter Lang
Page : 496 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2006
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 303910957X

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Toward a Fuller Human Identity by Pius Ojara Pdf

This book is based on the thought of Gabriel Marcel and offers an introduction to the central categories of Marcel's thought, focusing on his idea of existential humanism. This study deals with the ambivalence of human existence and the concepts of being, ego and bodiliness. The author draws on examples from everyday life with a particular focus on African values and the recovery of the black self.

Israel's Regime Untangled

Gal Ariely
Israel s Regime Untangled Book PDF

Author : Gal Ariely
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 223 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2021-03-04
Category : History
ISBN : 9781108845250

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Israel's Regime Untangled by Gal Ariely Pdf

An examination of the Israeli regime, looking at its diverse aspects in order to explore its democratic nature - or otherwise.

International Labour Migration in the Middle East and Asia

Kwen Fee Lian,Naomi Hosoda,Masako Ishii
International Labour Migration in the Middle East and Asia Book PDF

Author : Kwen Fee Lian,Naomi Hosoda,Masako Ishii
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 204 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2019-08-22
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9789811368998

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International Labour Migration in the Middle East and Asia by Kwen Fee Lian,Naomi Hosoda,Masako Ishii Pdf

The discourse on migration outcomes in the West has largely been dominated by issues of integration, but it is more relevant to view immigration in non-Western societies in relation to practices of exclusion and inclusion. Exclusion refers to a situation in which individuals and groups are usually denied access to the goods, services, activities and resources associated with citizenship. However, this approach has been criticised in relation to gender issues, which are very relevant to the situation of migrants. The authors in this volume address this criticism. Furthermore, when framed within a North–South discourse, it may be potentially ethnocentric to assume that the experience of exclusion is cross-culturally uniform. Indeed, work on migration issues has invariably been conducted within such a discourse. The contributors go beyond this binary discourse of ‘exclusion versus inclusion’ which has dominated migration research. They examine the situation of migrants in the Middle East and Asia as one that encompasses both exclusion and inclusion, addressing related concepts of empowerment, ethnocracy, the feminisation of migration and gendered geographies of power, liberal constraint and multiculturalism, individual agency, migrant-friendly discourses, spaces of emancipation and spaces of insecurity. The book highlights current research in the Arab Gulf states, and examines multiculturalism in Asia more broadly. It will be of particular interest to students and researchers in international labour migration studies in the Middle East and Asia.

The Palestinian-Arab Citizens of Israel: Towards the Internationalisation of National Aspirations

Ilham Shahbari
The Palestinian Arab Citizens of Israel Towards the Internationalisation of National Aspirations Book PDF

Author : Ilham Shahbari
Publisher : Xlibris Corporation
Page : 288 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2021-01-28
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781664112001

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The Palestinian-Arab Citizens of Israel: Towards the Internationalisation of National Aspirations by Ilham Shahbari Pdf

The relations between the Israeli state and its Arab citizens have been distorted by the perception that national security concerns require the full rights of citizenship to be restricted for members of the Arab community. However, the national security of the state can also be affected by a poor reputation in the international community, which plays a vital role in sustaining the existence of the state. This created a space for Arab intelligentsia to use internationalisation as a means to promote their cause. This study is designed to explore and analyse the internationalisation process and its impact regarding the Arab community in Israel. It is a beneficial source to academics, experts, policymakers, journalists and other experts and interested members of the public.

Law and Society in Malaysia

Andrew Harding,Dian A. H. Shah
Law and Society in Malaysia Book PDF

Author : Andrew Harding,Dian A. H. Shah
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 242 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2018-01-02
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781351357654

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Law and Society in Malaysia by Andrew Harding,Dian A. H. Shah Pdf

This book provides a systematic and interdisciplinary examination of law and legal institutions in Malaysia. It examines legal issues from historical, social, and political perspectives, and discusses the role of law in relation to Malaysian multiculturalism, religion, politics, and society. It shows how the Malaysian legal system is at the heart of debates about how to deal with the country's problems, which include ethnic and religious divisions, uneven and unsustainable development, and political authoritarianism; and it argues that the Malaysian legal system has much to teach other plural polities, nations within the common law tradition, and federal states.

Against the Odds

Mary Ndlovu
Against the Odds Book PDF

Author : Mary Ndlovu
Publisher : African Books Collective
Page : 310 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2013-05-13
Category : History
ISBN : 9781779222275

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Against the Odds by Mary Ndlovu Pdf

1978: In Rhodesia, the Internal Settlement led to the creation of a coalition government. Smith had, however, neither capitulated nor abandoned his belief in white superiority, and thousands of people fled across the countrys borders.In England, a group of missionaries, supported by the Catholic Institute for International Relations, formed a steering group that was to become the Zimbabwe Project. Originally an educational fund to support exiled young Zimbabweans, it shifted focus toward humanitarian assistance to refugees in the region.1981: The Zimbabwe Project Trust, a child of the war,This lively book interrogates the African postcolonial condition with a focus on the thematics of liberation predicament and the long standing crisis of dependence (epistemological, cultural, economic, and political) created by colonialism and coloniality. A sophisticated deployment of historical, philosophical, and political knowledge in combination with the equi-primordial concepts of coloniality of power, coloniality of being, and coloniality of knowledge yields a comprehensive and truly refreshing understanding of African realities of subalternity. How global imperial designs and coloniality of power shaped the architecture of African social formations and disciplined the social forces towards a convoluted postcolonial neocolonized paralysis dominated by myths of decolonization and illusions of freedom emerges poignantly in this important book. What distinguishes this book is its decolonial entry that enables a critical examination of the grammar of decolonization that is often wrongly conflated with that of emancipation; bold engagement with the intractable question of what and who is an African; systematic explication of the role of coloniality in sustaining Euro-American hegemony; and unmasking of how the postcolonial is interlocked with the neocolonial paradoxically. It is within this context that the postcolonial African state emerges as a leviathan, and the postcolonial reality becomes a terrain of contradictions mediated by the logic of violence. No doubt, Sabelo Ndlovu-Gatshenis handling of complex concepts and difficult questions of the day is remarkable, particularly the decoding and mixing of complex theoretical interventions from Africa and Latin America to enlighten the present, without losing historical perspicacity. To buttress the theoretical arguments, detailed empirical case studies of South Africa, Zimbabwe, DRC and Namibia completes this timely contribution to African Studies.