Ethnographical Survey Of The Miskito And Sumu Indians Of Honduras And Nicaragua

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Ethnographical Survey of the Miskito and Sumu Indians of Honduras and Nicaragua (Classic Reprint)

Author : Eduard Conzemius
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 214 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2015-08-05
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 1332235484

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Ethnographical Survey of the Miskito and Sumu Indians of Honduras and Nicaragua (Classic Reprint) by Eduard Conzemius Pdf

Excerpt from Ethnographical Survey of the Miskito and Sumu Indians of Honduras and Nicaragua The Miskito and Sumu inhabit the Atlantic side of Honduras and Nicaragua, from Rio Tinto or Black River (lat. 15 50' N.) to Rio Punta Gorda (lat. 11 30' N.). While the Miskito are found chiefly along the coast the Sumu are an inland tribe and extend westward within a short distance from the settlements of the Spanish-speaking population. Together these two tribes occupy the larger part of the vast region generally known by the name of Mosquito Coast. This territory reaches from Cabo Honduras, near Trujillo, to Rio San Juan, at the Costa Rica boundary; that is, from the eleventh to the sixteenth degree north, an extension of about 550 miles by sea. From Cabo Honduras the coast runs at first in an easterly direction, then southeast as far as Cabo Gracias a Dios, whence it extends nearly due south. Columbus, who discovered the country in 1502, gave the name Costa de Orejas "Coast of the Ears" to that part situated to the west of Cabo Gracias a Dios. The southern district of the Mosquito Coast became known in those days as Cariay or Cariari, Veragua or Keragua, Castilla del Oro "Golden Castile." These names were superseded by the Spanish-Mexican terms Taguzgalpa and Tologalpa, which stuck practically throughout the colonial period. The-name "Mosquito Coast" (Mosquito Territory or Mosquito Shore), employed by the English, has been taken from that of the principal Indian tribe, the Miskito, erroneously called Mosquito; the Spaniards translated it into Mosquitia and Costa de Mosquitos (Costa Mosquita). Many believe that this name has arisen from the numerous mosquitoes to be found in the country, while others think that the small islands off the coast, "which lie as thick as mosquitoes," may have caused the appellation. Orography. - The shore of the Mosquito Coast is partly alluvial and partly coralline; to the south of Cabo Gracias a Dios the land is gaining on the sea, but to the north of that cape the reverse appears to be the case. About the Publisher Forgotten Books publishes hundreds of thousands of rare and classic books. Find more at www.forgottenbooks.com This book is a reproduction of an important historical work. Forgotten Books uses state-of-the-art technology to digitally reconstruct the work, preserving the original format whilst repairing imperfections present in the aged copy. In rare cases, an imperfection in the original, such as a blemish or missing page, may be replicated in our edition. We do, however, repair the vast majority of imperfections successfully; any imperfections that remain are intentionally left to preserve the state of such historical works."

Ethnographical Survey of the Miskito and Sumu Indians of Honduras and Nicaragua

Author : Albert Samuel Gatschet,Eduard Conzemius,John Peabody Harrington,Truman Michelson,John Reed Swanton
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 1932
Category : Atakapa language
ISBN : LCCN:32028044

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Ethnographical Survey of the Miskito and Sumu Indians of Honduras and Nicaragua by Albert Samuel Gatschet,Eduard Conzemius,John Peabody Harrington,Truman Michelson,John Reed Swanton Pdf

The Cost Of Conquest

Author : Linda Newson
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 367 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2022-02-23
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781000315677

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The Cost Of Conquest by Linda Newson Pdf

At the time of the Spanish conquest, Honduras was inhabited by two distinct social systems, which defined the boundary between the cultures of Mesoamerica and South America. Each system was administered in a different way, and subsequently the survival of each civilization varied markedly. This study examines the nature of each culture at the time of Spanish conquest, the size of the populations, and the method of colonization applied to each. Particular attention is focused on Spanish economic activities and the institutions that directly affected the Indian way of life. Dr. Newson bases her findings on extensive archival research conducted in Spain, Guatemala, and Honduras and on archaeological, ethnographic, and linguistic evidence found in secondary sources.

Handbook of South American Indians

Author : Julian Haynes Steward
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 804 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 1946
Category : Indians of South America
ISBN : UVA:X001630583

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Handbook of South American Indians by Julian Haynes Steward Pdf

Social Sciences

Author : Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. College of Arts and Sciences
Publisher : Ardent Media
Page : 28 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 1992
Category : Social sciences
ISBN : 8210379456XXX

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Social Sciences by Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. College of Arts and Sciences Pdf

Central America

Author : Anthony G. Coates
Publisher : Yale University Press
Page : 332 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 1999-01-01
Category : Science
ISBN : 0300080654

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Central America by Anthony G. Coates Pdf

Describes the cultural and natural history of Central America, covering such topics as the area's geological origins, natural corridors, native peoples, and conservation efforts.

Selected United States Government Publications

Author : United States. Superintendent of Documents
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 1084 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 1929
Category : Government publications
ISBN : UIUC:30112042502903

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Selected United States Government Publications by United States. Superintendent of Documents Pdf