Ethnographies Of Moral Reasoning

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Ethnographies of Moral Reasoning

Author : K. Sykes
Publisher : Springer
Page : 206 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2008-12-22
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780230617957

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Ethnographies of Moral Reasoning by K. Sykes Pdf

Rather than measure the actions of their subjects by reference to either universal rationality or cultural relativism, contributors in this volume describe ordinary people as they value human relationships and reason through the commonplace contradictions of their local way of life in a global age.

The Ethnography of Moralities

Author : Signe Howell
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 258 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2005-08-02
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781134785018

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The Ethnography of Moralities by Signe Howell Pdf

Focusing on the social construction of morality, The Ethnography of Moralities discusses a topic which is complex but central to the study and nature of anthropology. With the recent shift towards an interest in indigenous notions of self and personhood, questions pertaining to the moral and ethical origins of beliefs relating to human rights become increasingly relevant. Some of the questions that the contributors address are: * How is the ethical knowledge grounded? * Which social domains most profoundly articulate moral values and which are most affected? * Who defines and who enforces what is right and wrong? * What constitutes an ethical breach? Suggested answers are made with reference to empirical material so that the complexities and varieties of theoretical and methodological issues are highlighted. They are also discussed with reference to a wide array of ethnographic studies from Argentina, Mongolia, Melanesia, Yemen, Zimbabwe, Mexico, Britain and The Old Testament.

A Companion to Moral Anthropology

Author : Didier Fassin
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 672 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2015-01-20
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781118959503

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A Companion to Moral Anthropology by Didier Fassin Pdf

A Companion to Moral Anthropology is the first collective consideration of the anthropological dimensions of morals, morality, and ethics. Original essays by international experts explore the various currents, approaches, and issues in this important new discipline, examining topics such as the ethnography of moralities, the study of moral subjectivities, and the exploration of moral economies. Investigates the central legacies of moral anthropology, the formation of moral facts and values, the context of local moralities, and the frontiers between moralities, politics, humanitarianism Features contributions from pioneers in the field of moral anthropology, as well as international experts in related fields such as moral philosophy, moral psychology, evolutionary biology and neuroethics

Moral Anthropology

Author : Bruce Kapferer,Marina Gold
Publisher : Berghahn Books
Page : 208 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2018-04-13
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781785338694

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Moral Anthropology by Bruce Kapferer,Marina Gold Pdf

A development in anthropological theory, characterized as the 'moral turn', is gaining popularity and should be carefully considered. In examining the context, arguments, and discourse that surrounds this trend, this volume reconceptualizes the discipline of anthropology in a radical way. Contributions from anthropologists from around the world from different theoretical traditions and with expertise in a multiplicity of ethnographic areas makes this collection a provocative contribution to larger discussions not only in anthropology but the social sciences more broadly.

Ethical Thought in Increasingly Complex Societies

Author : C.R. Hallpike
Publisher : Lexington Books
Page : 259 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2016-12-09
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781498536332

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Ethical Thought in Increasingly Complex Societies by C.R. Hallpike Pdf

Ethical Thought in Increasingly Complex Societies: Social Structure and Moral Development combines insights of developmental psychology and cultural anthropology to examine the development of moral thinking. Drawing on his extensive knowledge of small-scale communities of hunter-gatherers and farmers in Ethiopia and Papua New Guinea, C.R. Hallpike studies the means by which individual thinking interacts with complex social factors to produce moral ideas and the effects of worldview on ethical systems. This book is recommended for scholars of psychology, anthropology, and philosophy.

Knowledge and Ethics in Anthropology

Author : Lisette Josephides
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 234 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2020-05-26
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781000189643

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Knowledge and Ethics in Anthropology by Lisette Josephides Pdf

Inspired by the work of world-renowned anthropologist Marilyn Strathern, this collection of essays features contributions from a range of internationally recognized scholars – including Strathern herself – which examine a range of methodologies and approaches to the anthropology of knowledge.The book investigates the production of knowledge through a variety of themes, centered on the question of the researcher’s obligations and the requirements of knowledge. These range from the obligation to connect with local culture and existing anthropological knowledge, to the need to draw conclusions and circulate what has been learned. Taking up themes that are relevant for anthropology as a whole – particularly the topic of knowledge and the ethics of knowing others, as well as the notion of the local in a global world – Knowledge and Ethics in Anthropology is key reading for students and scholars alike. A thorough introduction to the key concepts and terms used in Strathern’s work is provided, making this a fantastic resource for anyone encountering her work for the first time.

Moral Engines

Author : Cheryl Mattingly,Rasmus Dyring,Maria Louw,Thomas Schwarz Wentzer
Publisher : Berghahn Books
Page : 266 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2017-10-01
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781785336942

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Moral Engines by Cheryl Mattingly,Rasmus Dyring,Maria Louw,Thomas Schwarz Wentzer Pdf

In the past fifteen years, there has been a virtual explosion of anthropological literature arguing that morality should be considered central to human practice. Out of this explosion new and invigorating conversations have emerged between anthropologists and philosophers. Moral Engines: Exploring the Ethical Drives in Human Life includes essays from some of the foremost voices in the anthropology of morality, offering unique interdisciplinary conversations between anthropologists and philosophers about the moral engines of ethical life, addressing the question: What propels humans to act in light of ethical ideals?

The Palgrave Handbook of the Anthropology of Technology

Author : Maja Hojer Bruun,Ayo Wahlberg,Rachel Douglas-Jones,Cathrine Hasse,Klaus Hoeyer,Dorthe Brogård Kristensen,Brit Ross Winthereik
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 809 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2022-03-23
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9789811670848

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The Palgrave Handbook of the Anthropology of Technology by Maja Hojer Bruun,Ayo Wahlberg,Rachel Douglas-Jones,Cathrine Hasse,Klaus Hoeyer,Dorthe Brogård Kristensen,Brit Ross Winthereik Pdf

This Handbook offers an overview of the thriving and diverse field of anthropological studies of technology. It features 39 original chapters, each reviewing the state of the art of current research and enlivening the field of study through ethnographic analysis of human-technology interfaces, forms of social organisation, technological practices and/or systems of belief and meaning in different parts of the world. The Handbook is organised around some of the most important characteristics of anthropological studies of technology today: the diverse knowledge practices that technologies involve and on which they depend; the communities, collectives, and categories that emerge around technologies; anthropology’s contribution to proliferating debates on ethics, values, and morality in relation to technology; and infrastructures that highlight how all technologies are embedded in broader political economies and socio-historical processes that shape and often reinforce inequality and discrimination while also generating diversity. All chapters share a commitment to human experiences, embodiments, practices, and materialities in the daily lives of those people and institutions involved in the development, manufacturing, deployment, and/or use of particular technologies. Chapters 11 and 31 are available open access under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License via link.springer.com.

Reason and Morality

Author : Joanna Overing
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 286 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2003-12-16
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781135800468

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Reason and Morality by Joanna Overing Pdf

First Published in 1985. What is the place of reason and conversely of the unreasonable, the contradictory, the emotional and the chaotic in social life? What is the nature of general human rationality? Are there such things as incommensurable world views? How efficacious are typologies or 'modes of thought' or cognitive styles? These are some of the controversies addressed by the contributors to this volume which draws together papers from the 1984 Malinowski Centennial Conference of the ASA.

A Companion to the Anthropology of Religion

Author : Janice Boddy,Michael Lambek
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 584 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2015-12-14
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781119124993

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A Companion to the Anthropology of Religion by Janice Boddy,Michael Lambek Pdf

A Companion to the Anthropology of Religion presents a collection of original, ethnographically-informed essays that explore the variety of beliefs, practices, and religious experiences in the contemporary world and asks how to think about religion as a subject of anthropological inquiry. Presents a collection of original, ethnographically-informed essays exploring the wide variety of beliefs, practices, and religious experiences in the contemporary world Explores a broad range of topics including the ‘perspectivism’ debate, the rise of religious nationalism, reflections on religion and new media, religion and politics, and ideas of self and gender in relation to religious belief Includes examples drawn from different religious traditions and from several regions of the world Features newly-commissioned articles reflecting the most up-to-date research and critical thinking in the field, written by an international team of leading scholars Adds immeasurably to our understanding of the complex relationships between religion, culture, society, and the individual in today’s world

Indigenous Communalism

Author : Carolyn Smith-Morris
Publisher : Rutgers University Press
Page : 193 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2019-10-18
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781978805415

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Indigenous Communalism by Carolyn Smith-Morris Pdf

Indigenous Communalism is a study of community building in Native communities, and considers what models might be drawn from the strategies of Indigenous groups for post-colonial communalism and native self-determination in contemporary global society. Drawing on her ethnographic work among the Akimel O'odham and the Wiradjuri, Carolyn Smith-Morris shows how communal work and culture help these communities form distinctive indigenous bonds.

The Anthropology of Moralities

Author : Monica Heintz
Publisher : Berghahn Books
Page : 231 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2009-08-01
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781845459383

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The Anthropology of Moralities by Monica Heintz Pdf

Anthropologists have been keenly aware of the tension between cultural relativism and absolute norms, and nowhere has this been more acute than with regards to moral values. Can we study the Other’s morality without applying our own normative judgments? How do social anthropologists keep both the distance required by science and the empathy required for the analysis of lived experiences? The plurality of moralities has not received an explicit and focused attention until recently, when accelerated globalization often resulted in the collision of different value systems. Observing, describing and assessing values cross-culturally, the authors propose various methodological approaches to the study of moralities, illustrated with rich ethnographic accounts, thus offering a valuable guide for students of anthropology, sociology and cultural studies and for professionals concerned with the empirical and cross-cultural study of values.

Gender, Catholicism, and Morality in Brazil

Author : M. Mayblin
Publisher : Springer
Page : 212 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2010-03-29
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780230106239

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Gender, Catholicism, and Morality in Brazil by M. Mayblin Pdf

Through the ethnography of a Catholic community in Northeast Brazil, Maya Mayblin offers a vivid and provocative rethink of gendered portrayals of Catholic life. For the residents of Santa Lucia, life is conceptualized as a series of moral tradeoffs between the sinful and productive world against an idealized state of innocence, conceived with reference to local Catholic teachings. As marriage marks the beginning of a productive life in the world, it also marks a phase in which moral personhood comes most actively - and poignantly - to the fore. This book offers lucid observations on how men and women as husbands and wives, fathers and mothers, negotiate this challenge. As well as making an important contribution to the ethnographic literature on morality, Christianity, and Latin America, the book offers a compelling alternative to received portrayals of gender polarity as symbolically all-encompassing, throughout the Catholic world.

Ethnographies of Deservingness

Author : Jelena Tošić,Jelena Tosić,Andreas Streinzer
Publisher : Berghahn Books
Page : 447 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2022-08-12
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781800735996

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Ethnographies of Deservingness by Jelena Tošić,Jelena Tosić,Andreas Streinzer Pdf

Claims around 'who deserves what and why' moralise inequality in the current global context of unprecedented wealth and its ever more selective distribution. Ethnographies of Deservingness explores this seeming paradox and the role of moralized assessments of distribution by reconnecting disparate discussions in the anthropology of migration, economic anthropology and political anthropology. This edited collection provides a novel and systematic conceptualization of Deservingness and shows how it can serve as a prime and integrative conceptual prism to ethnographically explore transforming welfare states, regimes of migration, as well as capitalist social reproduction and relations at large.

Tourism and Informal Encounters in Cuba

Author : Valerio Simoni
Publisher : Berghahn Books
Page : 282 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2016-01-01
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781782389491

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Tourism and Informal Encounters in Cuba by Valerio Simoni Pdf

Based on a detailed ethnography, this book explores the promises and expectations of tourism in Cuba, drawing attention to the challenges that tourists and local people face in establishing meaningful connections with each other. Notions of informal encounter and relational idiom illuminate ambiguous experiences of tourism harassment, economic transactions, hospitality, friendship, and festive and sexual relationships. Comparing these various connections, the author shows the potential of touristic encounters to redefine their moral foundations, power dynamics, and implications, offering new insights into how contemporary relationships across difference and inequality are imagined and understood.