Europe India And The Limits Of Secularism

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Europe, India, and the Limits of Secularism

Jakob de Roover
Europe India and the Limits of Secularism Book PDF

Author : Jakob de Roover
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2015
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 0199460973

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Europe, India, and the Limits of Secularism by Jakob de Roover Pdf

Even though the crisis of secularism was declared decades ago, it remains unresolved. This book argues that its roots are internal to the liberal model of secularism, which emerged from the religious dynamics of the Protestant Reformation. In Europe and India, this model has gone hand in hand with an intolerant anticlerical theology that rejects certain traditions as evil political religion. Consequently, liberal secularism often harms local forms of coexistence rather than nourishing them.

Secularism, Religion, and Politics

Peter Losonczi,Walter Van Herck
Secularism Religion and Politics Book PDF

Author : Peter Losonczi,Walter Van Herck
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 207 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2017-09-19
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781317341413

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Secularism, Religion, and Politics by Peter Losonczi,Walter Van Herck Pdf

This book highlights the relationship between the state and religion in India and Europe. It problematizes the idea of secularism and questions received ideas about secularism. It also looks at how Europe and India can learn from each other about negotiating religious space and identity in this globalised post-9/11 world.

The Limits of Tolerance

C.S. Adcock
The Limits of Tolerance Book PDF

Author : C.S. Adcock
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 252 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2014
Category : History
ISBN : 9780199995431

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The Limits of Tolerance by C.S. Adcock Pdf

This book provides a critical history of the distinctive tradition of Indian secularism known as Tolerance. Examining debates surrounding the activities of the Arya Samaj - a Hindu reform organization regarded as the exemplar of intolerance - it finds that Tolerance functioned to disengage Indian secularism from the politics of caste.

Religious Conversion

Sarah Claerhout,Jakob De Roover
Religious Conversion Book PDF

Author : Sarah Claerhout,Jakob De Roover
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 186 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2022-05-06
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781000571134

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Religious Conversion by Sarah Claerhout,Jakob De Roover Pdf

This book re-examines the issue of religious conversion, which has been a site of conflict in India for several centuries. It discusses wide-ranging themes such as conversion, education, and reform in colonial India; the process and practices of conversion in Christian Europe; Gandhi, conversion, and the equality of religions; perspectives from Hindu nationalism, secularism, and religious minorities; religious freedom and the limits of propagating religion; and conversion in constitutional law, commissions, and courts, to chart new directions for research on religion, tradition, and conversion. Tracing developments from the 19th-century colonial era to contemporary times, the book analyses cultural background frameworks and the origins of religious conversion and its conceptualisation in Western Christianity. It further delves into how Indian culture and its traditions have shaped responses to conversion. Part of the Critical Humanities Across Cultures series, this book will be useful to scholars and researchers of critical humanities, religion, cultural studies, sociology of religion, comparative religion, philosophy, anthropology, theology, Indology, history, politics, postcolonial studies, critical theory, and South Asian studies.

Confronting Secularism in Europe and India

Brian Black,Gavin Hyman
Confronting Secularism in Europe and India Book PDF

Author : Brian Black,Gavin Hyman
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 208 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2014
Category : Religion and politics
ISBN : 1472552504

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Confronting Secularism in Europe and India by Brian Black,Gavin Hyman Pdf

"Can secularism continue to provide a foundation for political legitimacy? It is often claimed that one of the cultural achievements of the West has been its establishment of secular democracy, wherein religious belief is respected but confined to the sphere of private belief. In more recent times, however, political secularism has been increasingly called into question. Religious believers, in numerous traditions, have protested against the distortion and confinement that secularism imposes on their faith. Others have become uneasily aware of the way in which secularism no longer commands universal assent in the way it once did. Confronting Secularism in Europe and India adds to this debate by staging a creative encounter between European and Indian conceptions of secularism with a view to continuing new and distinctive trajectories of thought about the place and role of secularism in contemporary times. Looking at political secularism, the relationship between secularism and religion, and religious and secular violence, this book considers whether there are viable alternatives to secularism in Europe and in India"--

The Politics of Secularism

Murat Akan
The Politics of Secularism Book PDF

Author : Murat Akan
Publisher : Columbia University Press
Page : 435 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2017-09-05
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780231543804

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The Politics of Secularism by Murat Akan Pdf

Discussions of modernity—or alternative and multiple modernities—often hinge on the question of secularism, especially how it travels outside its original European context. Too often, attempts to answer this question either imagine a universal model derived from the history of Western Europe, which neglects the experience of much of the world, or emphasize a local, non-European context that limits the potential for comparison. In The Politics of Secularism, Murat Akan reframes the question of secularism, exploring its presence both outside and inside Europe and offering a rich empirical account of how it moves across borders and through time. Akan uses France and Turkey to analyze political actors' comparative discussions of secularism, struggles for power, and historical contextual constraints at potential moments of institutional change. France and Turkey are critical sites of secularism: France exemplifies European political modernity, and Turkey has long been the model of secularism in a Muslim-majority country. Akan analyzes prominent debates in both countries on topics such as the visibility of the headscarf and other religious symbols, religion courses in the public school curriculum, and state salaries for clerics and imams. Akan lays out the institutional struggles between three distinct political currents—anti-clericalism, liberalism, and what he terms state-civil religionism—detailing the nuances of how political movements articulate the boundary between the secular and the religious. Disputing the prevalent idea that diversity is a new challenge to secularism and focusing on comparison itself as part of the politics of secularism, this book makes a major contribution to understanding secular politics and its limits.

Religion and Politics in the European Union

François Foret
Religion and Politics in the European Union Book PDF

Author : François Foret
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 339 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2015-02-05
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781107082717

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Religion and Politics in the European Union by François Foret Pdf

This book analyzes the place and influence of religion in European politics. François Foret presents the first data ever collected on the religious beliefs of European decision makers and what they do with these beliefs. Discussing popular assumptions such as the return of religion, aggressive European secularism, and religious lobbying, Foret offers objective data and non-normative conceptual frameworks to clarify some major issues in the contemporary political debate.

Hindu–Muslim Relations

Jörg Friedrichs
Hindu Muslim Relations Book PDF

Author : Jörg Friedrichs
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 142 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2018-07-27
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780429862076

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Hindu–Muslim Relations by Jörg Friedrichs Pdf

This book reconstructs Hindu–Muslim relations from a European standpoint. Drawing from the Indian context, the author explores options for Western Europe – a region grappling with the refugee crisis and populist reactions to the growth of Muslim minorities. The author shows how India can serve not only as a model but also as a warning for Europe. For example, European liberals may learn not only from the achievements of Indian secularism but also from its crisis. Based on extensive interviews with Indians from diverse backgrounds, from politicians to social activists and from the middle class to slum dwellers, the volume investigates a wide range of perspectives: Hindu and Muslim, religious and secular, moderate and militant. Relevant, engaging and accessible, this book speaks to a broad audience of concerned citizens and policy makers. Scholars of political science, sociology, modern history, cultural studies and South Asian studies will be particularly interested.

Nation and Religion

Peter van der Veer,Hartmut Lehmann
Nation and Religion Book PDF

Author : Peter van der Veer,Hartmut Lehmann
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 239 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2020-10-06
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780691219578

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Nation and Religion by Peter van der Veer,Hartmut Lehmann Pdf

Does modernity make religion politically irrelevant? Conventional scholarly and popular wisdom says that it does. The prevailing view assumes that the onset of western modernity--characterized by the rise of nationalism, the dominance of capitalism, and the emergence of powerful state institutions--favors secularism and relegates religion to the purely private realm. This collection of essays on nationalism and religion in Europe and Asia challenges that view. Contributors show that religion and politics are mixed together in complex and vitally important ways not just in the East, but in the West as well. The book focuses on four societies: India, Japan, Britain, and the Netherlands. It shows that religion and nationalism in these societies combined to produce such notions as the nation being chosen for a historical task (imperialism, for example), the possibility of national revival, and political leadership as a form of salvation. The volume also examines the qualities of religious discourse and practice that can be used for nationalist purposes, paying special attention to how religion can help to give meaning to sacrifice in national struggle. The book's comparative approach underscores that developments in colonizing and colonized countries, too often considered separately, are subtly interrelated. In addition to the editors, the contributors are Benedict R. Anderson, Talal Asad, Susan Bayly, Partha Chatterjee, Frans Groot, Harry Harootunian, Hugh McLeod, Barbara Metcalf, and Peter van Rooden.

Religion, Secularism, and Constitutional Democracy

Jean L. Cohen,Cécile Laborde
Religion Secularism and Constitutional Democracy Book PDF

Author : Jean L. Cohen,Cécile Laborde
Publisher : Columbia University Press
Page : 465 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2015-12-22
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780231540735

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Religion, Secularism, and Constitutional Democracy by Jean L. Cohen,Cécile Laborde Pdf

Polarization between political religionists and militant secularists on both sides of the Atlantic is on the rise. Critically engaging with traditional secularism and religious accommodationism, this collection introduces a constitutional secularism that robustly meets contemporary challenges. It identifies which connections between religion and the state are compatible with the liberal, republican, and democratic principles of constitutional democracy and assesses the success of their implementation in the birthplace of political secularism: the United States and Western Europe. Approaching this issue from philosophical, legal, historical, political, and sociological perspectives, the contributors wage a thorough defense of their project's theoretical and institutional legitimacy. Their work brings fresh insight to debates over the balance of human rights and religious freedom, the proper definition of a nonestablishment norm, and the relationship between sovereignty and legal pluralism. They discuss the genealogy of and tensions involving international legal rights to religious freedom, religious symbols in public spaces, religious arguments in public debates, the jurisdiction of religious authorities in personal law, and the dilemmas of religious accommodation in national constitutions and public policy when it violates international human rights agreements or liberal-democratic principles. If we profoundly rethink the concepts of religion and secularism, these thinkers argue, a principled adjudication of competing claims becomes possible.

Empire and Progress in the Victorian Secularist Movement

Patrick J. Corbeil
Empire and Progress in the Victorian Secularist Movement Book PDF

Author : Patrick J. Corbeil
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 196 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2021-12-01
Category : History
ISBN : 9783030852023

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Empire and Progress in the Victorian Secularist Movement by Patrick J. Corbeil Pdf

This book is the first extensive historical analysis of the relationship between empire and the Victorian secularist movement. Historians have paid little attention to the role of empire in the development of organized free thought. Secularism as it developed in Britain and its settler colonies was an overtly outward-looking, global ideology in a period marked by the rise of scientific rationalism and belief in the logic of a European civilizing mission. Recent scholarship has focused on how the empire influenced British and American atheists on the question of race. What is missing is an in-depth examination of the formation of secularist ideas about universal progress, ethics, and secular morality. Through an examination of the secularist periodical and pamphlet press, this book argues that the religious diversity of the British Empire helped to shape the ethical worldview of the secularists, providing ammunition for their critiques of Christian morality and the church and justification for their policy reform proposals both in Britain and the colonies.

Cultures Differ Differently

S. N. Balagangadhara
Cultures Differ Differently Book PDF

Author : S. N. Balagangadhara
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 183 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2021-11-25
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781000477733

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Cultures Differ Differently by S. N. Balagangadhara Pdf

This volume brings together a collection of essays by contemporary thinker and social scientist S.N. Balagangadhara which develop an alternative theoretical framework for a comparative study of Western and Asian cultures. These essays illustrate how ‘decolonisation of social sciences’ is a cognitive task and offer novel hypotheses about human beings and society. They demonstrate the implications of cultural difference in the study of domains such as psychology, political theory, ethics, religion, sociology, translation, law, Indology, and philosophy. The book addresses new questions in the study of Western and Indian culture and social sciences, and discusses themes like selfless morality and the moral self; knowledge and action; critical representations of Indian traditions and classical literature; law, religion and culture; translation and interpretations; and varna and social systems. Part of the Critical Humanities Across Cultures series, this interdisciplinary volume will be an essential read for scholars and researchers of philosophy, philosophy of science, ethics, religious studies, postcolonial studies, sociology and social anthropology, cultural studies, literature, comparative studies and Global South studies.

On the Muslim Question

Anne Norton
On the Muslim Question Book PDF

Author : Anne Norton
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 286 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2020-01-21
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780691195940

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On the Muslim Question by Anne Norton Pdf

Why “the Muslim question” is really about the West and its own anxieties—not Islam In this fearless, original book, Anne Norton demolishes the notion that there is a “clash of civilizations” between the West and Islam. What is really in question, she argues, is the West’s commitment to its own ideals: to democracy and the Enlightenment trinity of liberty, equality, and fraternity. In the most fundamental sense, the Muslim question is about the values not of Islamic, but of Western, civilization.

Secularism and Cosmopolitanism

Étienne Balibar
Secularism and Cosmopolitanism Book PDF

Author : Étienne Balibar
Publisher : Columbia University Press
Page : 330 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2018-06-19
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780231547130

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Secularism and Cosmopolitanism by Étienne Balibar Pdf

What is the relationship between cosmopolitanism and secularism—the worldwide and the worldly? While cosmopolitan politics may seem inherently secular, existing forms of secularism risk undermining the universality of cosmopolitanism because they privilege the European tradition over all others and transform particular historical norms into enunciations of truth, valid for all cultures and all epochs. In this book, the noted philosopher Étienne Balibar explores the tensions lurking at this troubled nexus in order to advance a truly democratic and emancipatory cosmopolitanism, which requires a secularization of secularism itself. Balibar argues for the idea of the universal against its particular dominant institutions. He questions the assumptions that underlie popular ideas of secularism and religion and outlines the importance of a new critique for the contemporary world. Balibar holds that conflicts between religious and secular discourses need to be reframed from a point of view that takes into account the cultural hybridization, migration and mobility, and transformation of borders that have reshaped the postcolonial age. Among the topics discussed are the uses and misuses of the category of religion and the religious, the paradoxical genealogy of monotheism, French laïcité’s identitarian turn, and the implications of the responses to the Charlie Hebdo attacks for an extended definition of free speech. Going beyond circumscribed notions of religion and the public sphere, Secularism and Cosmopolitanism is a profound rethinking of identity and difference that seeks to make room for a renewed political imagination.

Freedom of Religion, Secularism, and Human Rights

Nehal Bhuta
Freedom of Religion Secularism and Human Rights Book PDF

Author : Nehal Bhuta
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 298 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2019-01-24
Category : Law
ISBN : 9780192540096

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Freedom of Religion, Secularism, and Human Rights by Nehal Bhuta Pdf

This interdisciplinary volume examines the relationship between secularism, freedom of religion and human rights in legal, theoretical, historical and political perspective. It brings together chapters from leading scholars of human rights, law and religion, political theory, religious studies and history, and provides insights into the state of the debate about the relationship between these concepts. Comparative in orientation, its chapters draw on constitutional and political discourses and experience not only from Western Europe and the United States, but also from India, the Arab world, and Malaysia.