Euroscepticism In Southern Europe

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Euroscepticism in Southern Europe

Author : Susannah Verney
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 225 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2013-09-13
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781317996125

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Euroscepticism in Southern Europe by Susannah Verney Pdf

Euroscepticism has emerged as a growing constraint on European integration, starting with the Maastricht Treaty in the early 1990s, continuing with the mid-2000s constitutional debacle and intensifying with the eurozone crisis – a crisis in which Southern Europe has played a key role. But is opposition to European integration really greater now than in the past? The only way to answer this question is through diachronic studies, focusing on change over time. This is the gap in the literature which the present volume aims to fill, through an examination of the origins, evolution and prospects of opposition to integration, focusing on a region traditionally regarded as exceptionally europhile. As a laboratory for the study of attitudes towards European integration, Southern Europe offers a particularly rich range of case studies, including a founder member (Italy), three ‘second generation’ states (Greece, Spain and Portugal), two recent entrants (Cyprus and Malta) and a negotiating candidate (Turkey). The volume traces the evolution of euroscepticism in each South European country, assessing its significance, identifying key turning-points and highlighting both continuity and change. Covering party and popular euroscepticism, the book illuminates similarities and differences between national experiences of euroscepticism. This book was published as a special issue of South European Society and Politics.

The South European Right in the 21st Century

Author : Jocelyn A.J. Evans
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 261 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2014-01-02
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781317984108

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The South European Right in the 21st Century by Jocelyn A.J. Evans Pdf

Since the European-wide domination of social democratic governments during the mid- to late-1990s, Right-wing parties have returned to power in the three largest Mediterranean democracies – Italy, France and Spain. This alternation has been symptomatic of growing majoritarianism in Southern Europe, a trend which has gone against much of the rest of the continent, and of a decline in clientelist effectiveness also traditionally seen as the Southern ‘norm’. This volume assesses the subsequent periods of incumbency of these three governments, considering the salient features of each in their reaction to winning government and implementing policy, given their divergent historical roots and paths to power. In particular, it focuses on the evolving role of perceived extremist elements on the Right, and adaptation to a European arena which imposes a level of continuity on incumbents of whatever hue, attempts to defend national interests notwithstanding. Lastly, it considers the extent to which the swing to the Right has already reached its peak, given the evidence of recent national and regional elections in France and Spain.

The Politics of the Eurozone Crisis in Southern Europe

Author : Leonardo Morlino,Cecilia Emma Sottilotta
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 221 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2019-11-18
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9783030244712

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The Politics of the Eurozone Crisis in Southern Europe by Leonardo Morlino,Cecilia Emma Sottilotta Pdf

This book provides an in-depth account of the politics of the Eurozone crisis in Italy, Spain, Greece, Portugal, Cyprus and Malta, mapping the positions expressed by the governments of Southern EU countries during the Eurozone crisis negotiations, including Greece’s bailout deal, the so-called “Six Pack” and the “Fiscal Compact” and exploring the process of domestic preference formation. The book relies on original data resulting from fieldwork conducted in the context of the EU Commission- funded Horizon 2020 project “The Choice for Europe since Maastricht”.

Euroscepticism and the Future of European Integration

Author : Catherine E. De Vries
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 296 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2018-01-19
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780192511898

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Euroscepticism and the Future of European Integration by Catherine E. De Vries Pdf

The European Union (EU) is facing one of the rockiest periods in its existence. No time in its history has it looked so economically fragile, so unsecure about how to protect its borders, so divided over how to tackle the crisis of legitimacy facing its institutions, and so under assault of Eurosceptic parties. The unprecedented levels of integration in recent decades have led to increased public contestation, yet at the same the EU is more reliant on public support for its continued legitimacy than ever before. This book examines the role of public opinion in the European integration process. It develops a novel theory of public opinion that stresses the deep interconnectedness between people's views about European and national politics, and suggests that public opinion cannot simply be characterized as either Eurosceptic or not, but rather consists of different types. This is important because these types coincide with fundamentally different views about the way the EU should be reformed and which policy priorities should be pursued. These types also have very different consequences for behaviour in elections and referenda. Euroscepticism is such a diverse phenomenon because the Eurozone crisis has exacerbated the structural imbalances within the EU. As the economic and political fates of member states diverged, people's experiences with and evaluations of the EU and national political systems also grew further apart. The heterogeneity in public preferences that this book has uncovered makes a one-size-fits-all approach to addressing Euroscepticism unlikely to be successful.

Perspectives of National Elites on European Citizenship

Author : Nicolò Conti,Maurizio Cotta,Pedro Tavares de Almeida
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 157 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2014-04-10
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781317995760

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Perspectives of National Elites on European Citizenship by Nicolò Conti,Maurizio Cotta,Pedro Tavares de Almeida Pdf

Over the last two decades, the process of European integration has become interwoven with the theme of citizenship and the debate on the democratic quality of the EU and of its institutions has become more salient. What are the views about Europe which emerge when we interrogate the national elites of the four large South European countries, Greece, Italy, Portugal, Spain and what is their vision of a supra-national citizenship in its different facets? Are these views sufficiently homogeneous and do they distinguish themselves from those of the rest of the European Union to the point of enabling us to talk about a "distinctive region of Europe"? Which interpretation(s) of European citizenship emerges from a systematic exploration of these opinions? Using a set of survey and textual data collected in the framework of the IntUne project, the authors attempt to provide some original answers to these questions. This book was published as a special issue of South European Society and Politics.

Euroscepticism within the EU Institutions

Author : Nathalie Brack,Olivier Costa
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 205 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2019-10-09
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781135699918

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Euroscepticism within the EU Institutions by Nathalie Brack,Olivier Costa Pdf

Since its origins, there have been competing views concerning the nature, scope and objectives of the process of integration and of the European Union. Attitudes towards Europe and European integration, both among political elites and citizens, have been much studied over the last 15 years. But there is no comprehensive analysis of these competing views of Europe at the supranational level. The existence of radically diverging views on the European political system within the EU’s own institutions is problematic at both theoretical and practical levels. Little is known, however, about this phenomenon, its impact on the EU’s agenda and policy-making as well as on constitutional reform. This book aims therefore at investigating the divergence in views about the European Union in order to lend insight into its consequences for the functioning of the EU and its institutions. It will focus on the main EU institutions, i.e. the Council, Commission, Parliament and Court but will also deal with the visions of various European elites on the EU. This book was originally published as a special issue of Journal of European Integration.

Euroscepticism and European Integration

Author : Krisztina Arató,Petr Kaniok
Publisher : CPI/PSRC
Page : 337 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2009
Category : Attitude (Psychology)
ISBN : 9789537022204

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Euroscepticism and European Integration by Krisztina Arató,Petr Kaniok Pdf

A Thorn in the Side of European Elites

Author : Florian Hartleb
Publisher : Wilfried Martens Centre for European Studies
Page : 65 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2015-01-23
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9782930632094

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A Thorn in the Side of European Elites by Florian Hartleb Pdf

The European project has recently reached a critical point, where a discussion on the fundamental objectives of the European Union has entered public debate. There are considerable concerns about a new Euroscepticism arising in response to recent developments, especially the Eurozone crisis, and a general feeling of malaise towards the European project from both national elites and ordinary citizens of Member States. This paper looks at how Euroscepticism can be defined, the reasons behind its development in Western and Eastern Europe and the EPPÕs perspective on this phenomenon.Ê

Rethinking Democratisation in Spain, Greece and Portugal

Author : Maria Elena Cavallaro,Kostis Kornetis
Publisher : Springer
Page : 266 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2019-04-23
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9783030111083

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Rethinking Democratisation in Spain, Greece and Portugal by Maria Elena Cavallaro,Kostis Kornetis Pdf

This edited collection explores the ways in which the 2008/2009 social and economic crisis in Southern Europe affected the interpretation of the transitional past in Spain, Greece and Portugal. Discussing topics such as public memory, Europeanism and uses of the past by grassroots movements, the volume showcases how the crisis challenged consolidated perceptions of the transitions as ‘success stories’. It revisits the dominant historical narratives around Southern European transitions to democracy more than forty years since the demise of authoritarian regimes, bringing together contributors from history, cultural studies, political science and sociology.

Euroscepticism and the Future of Europe

Author : Michael Kaeding,Johannes Pollak,Paul Schmidt
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2021
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 3030412733

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Euroscepticism and the Future of Europe by Michael Kaeding,Johannes Pollak,Paul Schmidt Pdf

"Euroscepticism remains a significant force to be reckoned with in national and EU-policy making. The present book offers a better understanding of the different types of Euroscepticism that exist across Europe. It also shows that Euroscepticism is best addressed by understanding well the often valid concerns that are at the origins of Eurosceptic forces." - Martin Selmayr, Head of the European Commission's representation in Austria "This book comes at the right time. European integration seems more contested than ever, but is it really? This book answers this question by probing into 40 shades of Euroscepticism, within and beyond the EU. It is a must read for academics and practitioners alike." - Christine Neuhold, University of Maastricht, The Netherlands "This book offers readers of European politics a treasure trove, with valuable insights into the variety of populist and nationalist forces that oppose mainstream European integration." - Andrew Duff, President, The Spinelli Group This book sheds light on how the increasing prominence of Eurosceptic and nationalist parties is having an impact on the thinking of mainstream parties, their representatives in the European Parliament, and the future of Europe. It provides perspectives on the future of the European project from authors in all the EU Member States, as well as neighbouring European countries and potential applicant nations. With many Eurosceptic parties now in national government or exerting influence over the national debate, this book maps and analyses the nature and impact of Euroscepticism and nationalism in the different party systems of Europe. As national political parties are the gatekeepers of the process of political representation, they play a pivotal role in mobilizing civil society and in setting the political agenda. They shape politics at a national level, but also determine the way in which Europe plays out-or does not play out-as a political issue. Thus, it is from the national capitals that the very future of Europe emerges. Michael Kaeding is Former Chair and current Honorary Board Member of the Trans European Policy Studies Association. He is Professor of European Integration and EU Politics at the University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, holding a Jean Monnet Chair. Johannes Pollak is Rector of and Professor of Political Science at the Webster Vienna Private University, Austria. He is also Senior Research Fellow at the Institute for Advanced Studies, Vienna, and Lecturer at the Universities of Salzburg and Vienna. Paul Schmidt is Secretary General of the Austrian Society for European Politics in Vienna. He has worked at the Oesterreichische Nationalbank in Vienna and at the Permanent Representation of Austria to the European Union.

Euroscepticism, Democracy and the Media

Author : Manuela Caiani,Simona Guerra
Publisher : Springer
Page : 284 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2017-02-22
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781137596437

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Euroscepticism, Democracy and the Media by Manuela Caiani,Simona Guerra Pdf

This volume focuses on the relationship between the media and European democracy, as important factors of EU legitimacy. The contributors show how the media play a crucial role in making European governance accountable, and how it can act as an intermediate link between citizens and their elected and unelected representatives. The book focuses on widespread levels of Euroscepticism and the contemporary European crisis. The authors present empirical studies which problematize the role of traditional media coverage on EU attitudes. Comparisons are also drawn between traditional and new media in their influence on Euroscepticism. Furthermore, the authors analyse the impact of the internet and social media as new arenas in which Eurosceptic claims and positions can be made visible, as well as being a medium used by political parties and populist movements which contest Europe and its politics and policies. Euroscepticism, Democracy and the Media will be of interest to students and scholars with an interest in European politics, political parties, interest groups, social movements and political sociology.

Opposing Europe?: The Comparative Party Politics of Euroscepticism

Author : Aleks Szczerbiak,Paul Taggart
Publisher : OUP Oxford
Page : 418 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2008-04-24
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780191531620

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Opposing Europe?: The Comparative Party Politics of Euroscepticism by Aleks Szczerbiak,Paul Taggart Pdf

The project of European integration now spans Europe, but in becoming bigger and broader the European Union has brought on itself significant criticism. As the EU becomes deeper, wider, and more ambitious, so opposition and scepticism become more prominent for citizens and more problematic for elites. Concerns about a 'democratic deficit' and the distance between European elites and publics have come to be a common feature of European politics. As a consequence Euroscepticism has become a part of the terrain of conflict between political parties across Europe. Opposing Europe? provides the first comprehensive review of party-based Euroscepticism across the breadth of contemporary Europe, and the first in-depth comparative academic study of Euroscepticism. This, the first of two volumes, is made up of chapters that map, describe, and analyse Euroscepticism in the party systems of a range of countries and the European Parliament. Each is written to a common frame of reference that differentiates 'hard' and 'soft' Euroscepticism. The volume looks across Europe and includes EU member states and candidate and non-member states in order to draw out comparative lessons that relate to the nature of political parties, party systems, and the domestic politics of European integration. Opposing Europe? is a groundbreaking, 'state of the art' book that provides a definitive review of a key issue in European politics. It is also one of the few attempts to integrate the fields of EU studies with both West European and East European studies in order to draw lessons about the way in which the EU interacts with domestic politics in both member and non-member states. Examining the way that parties position themselves and compete on the European issue provides powerful lessons for the trajectory of the European integration project more generally and on the prospects for the emergence of a European political system and polity.

Euroscepticism

Author : Dieter Fuchs,Raul Magni-Berton,Antoine Roger
Publisher : Verlag Barbara Budrich
Page : 299 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2009-02-18
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9783866499201

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Euroscepticism by Dieter Fuchs,Raul Magni-Berton,Antoine Roger Pdf

For some years now, European citizens and politicians have increasingly sceptical views towards the European Union. The book examines the degree of Euroscepticism in the different member states and detects possible sources for Euroscepticism. On this basis the perspectives for the further development of the European Union can be discussed. The analyses address four main issues. The first issue focuses on the question of a European identity and the relation between European and national identities. The second issue analyses euroscepticism among European citizens. The third issue refers to the construction of euroscepticism in the mass media and the fourth issue draws the connection between euroscepticism and the party systems of different European countries. As a result of these four perspectives, a differentiated view of euroscepticism can be attained and the extent and possible sources for euroscpeticism can be established. In this light, a concluding discussion on the perspectives for the development of the European Union finalises the book. From the Contents: Images of Europe and European Identity Developing Euroscepticism among European citizens The construction of Euroscepticism in the mass media Party-based Euroscepticism Discussion and perspectives

The Routledge Handbook of Euroscepticism

Author : Benjamin Leruth,Nicholas Startin,Simon Usherwood
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 687 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2017-08-16
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781315463995

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The Routledge Handbook of Euroscepticism by Benjamin Leruth,Nicholas Startin,Simon Usherwood Pdf

Since the advent of the 1992 Maastricht Treaty, a key turning point in terms of the crystallisation of opposition towards the European Union (EU), Euroscepticism has become a transnational phenomenon. The term ‘Euroscepticism’ has become common political language in all EU member states and, with the advent of the Eurozone, refugee and security crises have become increasingly ‘embedded’ within European nation states. Bringing together a collection of essays by established and up-and-coming authors in the field, this handbook paints a fuller, more holistic picture of the extent to which the Eurosceptic debate has influenced the EU and its member states. Crucially, it also focuses on what the consequences of this development are likely to be for the future direction of the European project. By adopting a broad-based, thematic approach, the volume centres on theory and conceptualisation, political parties, public opinion, non-party groups, the role of referendums – and the media – and of scepticism within the EU institutions. It also reflects on the future of Euroscepticism studies following the United Kingdom’s vote to leave the EU. Containing a full range of thematic contributions from eminent scholars in the field, The Routledge Handbook of Euroscepticism is a definitive frame of reference for academics, practitioners and those with an interest in the debate about the EU, and more broadly for students of European Studies, EU and European Politics.