Evaluating Information Retrieval And Access Tasks

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Evaluating Information Retrieval and Access Tasks

Author : Tetsuya Sakai,Douglas W. Oard,Noriko Kando
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 225 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 1901
Category : Electronic books
ISBN : 9789811555541

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Evaluating Information Retrieval and Access Tasks by Tetsuya Sakai,Douglas W. Oard,Noriko Kando Pdf

This open access book summarizes the first two decades of the NII Testbeds and Community for Information access Research (NTCIR). NTCIR is a series of evaluation forums run by a global team of researchers and hosted by the National Institute of Informatics (NII), Japan. The book is unique in that it discusses not just what was done at NTCIR, but also how it was done and the impact it has achieved. For example, in some chapters the reader sees the early seeds of what eventually grew to be the search engines that provide access to content on the World Wide Web, todays smartphones that can tailor what they show to the needs of their owners, and the smart speakers that enrich our lives at home and on the move. We also get glimpses into how new search engines can be built for mathematical formulae, or for the digital record of a lived human life. Key to the success of the NTCIR endeavor was early recognition that information access research is an empirical discipline and that evaluation therefore lay at the core of the enterprise. Evaluation is thus at the heart of each chapter in this book. They show, for example, how the recognition that some documents are more important than others has shaped thinking about evaluation design. The thirty-three contributors to this volume speak for the many hundreds of researchers from dozens of countries around the world who together shaped NTCIR as organizers and participants. This book is suitable for researchers, practitioners, and students--anyone who wants to learn about past and present evaluation efforts in information retrieval, information access, and natural language processing, as well as those who want to participate in an evaluation task or even to design and organize one.

Evaluating Information Retrieval and Access Tasks

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2021
Category : Information retrieval
ISBN : 9811555559

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Evaluating Information Retrieval and Access Tasks by Anonim Pdf

This open access book summarizes the first two decades of the NII Testbeds and Community for Information access Research (NTCIR). NTCIR is a series of evaluation forums run by a global team of researchers and hosted by the National Institute of Informatics (NII), Japan. The book is unique in that it discusses not just what was done at NTCIR, but also how it was done and the impact it has achieved. For example, in some chapters the reader sees the early seeds of what eventually grew to be the search engines that provide access to content on the World Wide Web, todays smartphones that can tailor what they show to the needs of their owners, and the smart speakers that enrich our lives at home and on the move. We also get glimpses into how new search engines can be built for mathematical formulae, or for the digital record of a lived human life. Key to the success of the NTCIR endeavor was early recognition that information access research is an empirical discipline and that evaluation therefore lay at the core of the enterprise. Evaluation is thus at the heart of each chapter in this book. They show, for example, how the recognition that some documents are more important than others has shaped thinking about evaluation design. The thirty-three contributors to this volume speak for the many hundreds of researchers from dozens of countries around the world who together shaped NTCIR as organizers and participants. This book is suitable for researchers, practitioners, and students--anyone who wants to learn about past and present evaluation efforts in information retrieval, information access, and natural language processing, as well as those who want to participate in an evaluation task or even to design and organize one.

Information Retrieval Evaluation

Author : Donna K. Harman
Publisher : Morgan & Claypool Publishers
Page : 122 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2011
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781598299717

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Information Retrieval Evaluation by Donna K. Harman Pdf

Evaluation has always played a major role in information retrieval, with the early pioneers such as Cyril Cleverdon and Gerard Salton laying the foundations for most of the evaluation methodologies in use today. The retrieval community has been extremely fortunate to have such a well-grounded evaluation paradigm during a period when most of the human language technologies were just developing. This lecture has the goal of explaining where these evaluation methodologies came from and how they have continued to adapt to the vastly changed environment in the search engine world today. The lecture starts with a discussion of the early evaluation of information retrieval systems, starting with the Cranfield testing in the early 1960s, continuing with the Lancaster "user" study for MEDLARS, and presenting the various test collection investigations by the SMART project and by groups in Britain. The emphasis in this chapter is on the how and the why of the various methodologies developed. The second chapter covers the more recent "batch" evaluations, examining the methodologies used in the various open evaluation campaigns such as TREC, NTCIR (emphasis on Asian languages), CLEF (emphasis on European languages), INEX (emphasis on semi-structured data), etc. Here again the focus is on the how and why, and in particular on the evolving of the older evaluation methodologies to handle new information access techniques. This includes how the test collection techniques were modified and how the metrics were changed to better reflect operational environments. The final chapters look at evaluation issues in user studies -- the interactive part of information retrieval, including a look at the search log studies mainly done by the commercial search engines. Here the goal is to show, via case studies, how the high-level issues of experimental design affect the final evaluations. Table of Contents: Introduction and Early History / "Batch" Evaluation Since 1992 / Interactive Evaluation / Conclusion

Test Collection Based Evaluation of Information Retrieval Systems

Author : Mark Sanderson
Publisher : Now Publishers Inc
Page : 143 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2010-06-03
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781601983602

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Test Collection Based Evaluation of Information Retrieval Systems by Mark Sanderson Pdf

Use of test collections and evaluation measures to assess the effectiveness of information retrieval systems has its origins in work dating back to the early 1950s. Across the nearly 60 years since that work started, use of test collections is a de facto standard of evaluation. This monograph surveys the research conducted and explains the methods and measures devised for evaluation of retrieval systems, including a detailed look at the use of statistical significance testing in retrieval experimentation. This monograph reviews more recent examinations of the validity of the test collection approach and evaluation measures as well as outlining trends in current research exploiting query logs and live labs. At its core, the modern-day test collection is little different from the structures that the pioneering researchers in the 1950s and 1960s conceived of. This tutorial and review shows that despite its age, this long-standing evaluation method is still a highly valued tool for retrieval research.

Information Retrieval Evaluation in a Changing World

Author : Nicola Ferro,Carol Peters
Publisher : Springer
Page : 595 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2019-08-13
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783030229481

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Information Retrieval Evaluation in a Changing World by Nicola Ferro,Carol Peters Pdf

This volume celebrates the twentieth anniversary of CLEF - the Cross-Language Evaluation Forum for the first ten years, and the Conference and Labs of the Evaluation Forum since – and traces its evolution over these first two decades. CLEF’s main mission is to promote research, innovation and development of information retrieval (IR) systems by anticipating trends in information management in order to stimulate advances in the field of IR system experimentation and evaluation. The book is divided into six parts. Parts I and II provide background and context, with the first part explaining what is meant by experimental evaluation and the underlying theory, and describing how this has been interpreted in CLEF and in other internationally recognized evaluation initiatives. Part II presents research architectures and infrastructures that have been developed to manage experimental data and to provide evaluation services in CLEF and elsewhere. Parts III, IV and V represent the core of the book, presenting some of the most significant evaluation activities in CLEF, ranging from the early multilingual text processing exercises to the later, more sophisticated experiments on multimodal collections in diverse genres and media. In all cases, the focus is not only on describing “what has been achieved”, but above all on “what has been learnt”. The final part examines the impact CLEF has had on the research world and discusses current and future challenges, both academic and industrial, including the relevance of IR benchmarking in industrial settings. Mainly intended for researchers in academia and industry, it also offers useful insights and tips for practitioners in industry working on the evaluation and performance issues of IR tools, and graduate students specializing in information retrieval.

Advances in Information Retrieval

Author : Matthias Hagen,Suzan Verberne,Craig Macdonald,Christin Seifert,Krisztian Balog,Kjetil Nørvåg,Vinay Setty
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 734 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2022-04-05
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783030997366

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Advances in Information Retrieval by Matthias Hagen,Suzan Verberne,Craig Macdonald,Christin Seifert,Krisztian Balog,Kjetil Nørvåg,Vinay Setty Pdf

This two-volume set LNCS 13185 and 13186 constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 44th European Conference on IR Research, ECIR 2022, held in April 2022, due to the COVID-19 pandemic. The 35 full papers presented together with 11 reproducibility papers, 13 CLEF lab descriptions papers, 12 doctoral consortium papers, 5 workshop abstracts, and 4 tutorials abstracts were carefully reviewed and selected from 395 submissions.

Evaluation of Multilingual and Multi-modal Information Retrieval

Author : Cross-Language Evaluation Forum. Workshop,Carol Peters
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 1018 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2007-09-06
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783540749981

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Evaluation of Multilingual and Multi-modal Information Retrieval by Cross-Language Evaluation Forum. Workshop,Carol Peters Pdf

This book constitutes the thoroughly refereed postproceedings of the 7th Workshop of the Cross-Language Evaluation Forum, CLEF 2006, held in Alicante, Spain, September 2006. The revised papers presented together with an introduction were carefully reviewed and selected for inclusion in the book. The papers are organized in topical sections on Multilingual Textual Document Retrieval, Domain-Specifig Information Retrieval, i-CLEF, QA@CLEF, ImageCLEF, CLSR, WebCLEF and GeoCLEF.

Current Challenges in Patent Information Retrieval

Author : Mihai Lupu,Katja Mayer,Noriko Kando,Anthony J. Trippe
Publisher : Springer
Page : 455 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2017-03-24
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783662538173

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Current Challenges in Patent Information Retrieval by Mihai Lupu,Katja Mayer,Noriko Kando,Anthony J. Trippe Pdf

This second edition provides a systematic introduction to the work and views of the emerging patent-search research and innovation communities as well as an overview of what has been achieved and, perhaps even more importantly, of what remains to be achieved. It revises many of the contributions of the first edition and adds a significant number of new ones. The first part “Introduction to Patent Searching” includes two overview chapters on the peculiarities of patent searching and on contemporary search technology respectively, and thus sets the scene for the subsequent parts. The second part on “Evaluating Patent Retrieval” then begins with two chapters dedicated to patent evaluation campaigns, followed by two chapters discussing complementary issues from the perspective of patent searchers and from the perspective of related domains, notably legal search. “High Recall Search” includes four completely new chapters dealing with the issue of finding only the relevant documents in a reasonable time span. The last (and with six papers the largest) part on “Special Topics in Patent Information Retrieval” covers a large spectrum of research in the patent field, from classification and image processing to translation. Lastly, the book is completed by an outlook on open issues and future research. Several of the chapters have been jointly written by intellectual property and information retrieval experts. However, members of both communities with a background different to that of the primary author have reviewed the chapters, making the book accessible to both the patent search community and to the information retrieval research community. It also not only offers the latest findings for academic researchers, but is also a valuable resource for IP professionals wanting to learn about current IR approaches in the patent domain.

Introduction to Information Retrieval

Author : Christopher D. Manning,Prabhakar Raghavan,Hinrich Schütze
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2008-07-07
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781139472104

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Introduction to Information Retrieval by Christopher D. Manning,Prabhakar Raghavan,Hinrich Schütze Pdf

Class-tested and coherent, this textbook teaches classical and web information retrieval, including web search and the related areas of text classification and text clustering from basic concepts. It gives an up-to-date treatment of all aspects of the design and implementation of systems for gathering, indexing, and searching documents; methods for evaluating systems; and an introduction to the use of machine learning methods on text collections. All the important ideas are explained using examples and figures, making it perfect for introductory courses in information retrieval for advanced undergraduates and graduate students in computer science. Based on feedback from extensive classroom experience, the book has been carefully structured in order to make teaching more natural and effective. Slides and additional exercises (with solutions for lecturers) are also available through the book's supporting website to help course instructors prepare their lectures.

Comparative Evaluation of Multilingual Information Access Systems

Author : Cross-Language Evaluation Forum. Workshop,Carol Peters
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 713 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2004-11-29
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783540240174

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Comparative Evaluation of Multilingual Information Access Systems by Cross-Language Evaluation Forum. Workshop,Carol Peters Pdf

This book constitutes the thoroughly refereed postproceedings of the 4th Workshop of the Cross-Language Evaluation Forum, CLEF 2003, held in Trondheim, Norway in August 2003. The 61 revised papers presented together with an introduction were carefully reviewed and selected for inclusion in the book. The papers are organized in topical sections on mainly cross-language experiments, mono lingual experiments, domain-specific document retrieval, interactive cross-language retrieval, cross-language question answering, cross-language image retrieval, and cross-language spoken document retrieval.

Information Retrieval Technology

Author : Hwee Tou Ng
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 697 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2006-10-06
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783540457800

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Information Retrieval Technology by Hwee Tou Ng Pdf

This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the Third Asia Information Retrieval Symposium, AIRS 2006. The book presents 34 revised full papers and 24 revised poster papers. All current issues in information retrieval are addressed: applications, systems, technologies and theoretical aspects of information retrieval in text, audio, image, video and multi-media data. The papers are organized in topical sections on text retrieval, search and extraction, text classification and indexing, and more.

Intelligent Computer Mathematics

Author : Fairouz Kamareddine,Claudio Sacerdoti Coen
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 263 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2021-07-20
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783030810979

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Intelligent Computer Mathematics by Fairouz Kamareddine,Claudio Sacerdoti Coen Pdf

This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 14th International Conference on Intelligent Computer Mathematics, CICM 2021, held in Timisoara, Romania, in July 2021*. The 12 full papers, 7 system descriptions, 1 system entry, and 3 abstracts of invited papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected from a total of 38 submissions. The papers focus on advances in formalization, automatic theorem proving and learning, search and classification, teaching and geometric reasoning, and logic and systems, among other topics. * The conference was held virtually due to the COVID-19 pandemic.

Methods for Evaluating Interactive Information Retrieval Systems with Users

Author : Diane Kelly
Publisher : Now Publishers Inc
Page : 246 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2009
Category : Database management
ISBN : 9781601982247

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Methods for Evaluating Interactive Information Retrieval Systems with Users by Diane Kelly Pdf

Provides an overview and instruction on the evaluation of interactive information retrieval systems with users.

Advances in Information Retrieval

Author : Paul Clough,Colum Foley,Cathal Gurrin,Gareth J. F. Jones,Wessel Kraaij,Hyowon Lee,Vanessa Murdock
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 821 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2011-04-06
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783642201608

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Advances in Information Retrieval by Paul Clough,Colum Foley,Cathal Gurrin,Gareth J. F. Jones,Wessel Kraaij,Hyowon Lee,Vanessa Murdock Pdf

This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 33rd annual European Conference on Information Retrieval Research, ECIR 2011, held in Dublin, Ireland, in April 2010. The 45 revised full papers presented together with 24 poster papers, 17 short papers, and 6 tool demonstrations were carefully reviewed and selected from 223 full research paper submissions and 64 poster/demo submissions. The papers are organized in topical sections on text categorization, recommender systems, Web IR, IR evaluation, IR for Social Networks, cross-language IR, IR theory, multimedia IR, IR applications, interactive IR, and question answering /NLP.

Bridging Between Information Retrieval and Databases

Author : Nicola Ferro
Publisher : Springer
Page : 237 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2014-05-06
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783642547980

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Bridging Between Information Retrieval and Databases by Nicola Ferro Pdf

The research domains of information retrieval and databases have traditionally adopted different approaches to information management. However, in recent years, there has been an increasing cross-fertilization among the two fields and now many research challenges are transversal to them. With this in mind, a winter school was organized in Bressanone, Italy, in February 2013, within the context of the EU-funded research project PROMISE (Participative Research Laboratory for Multimedia and Multilingual Information Systems Evaluation). PROMISE aimed at advancing the experimental evaluation of complex multimedia and multilingual information systems in order to support individuals, commercial entities and communities, who design, develop, employ and improve such complex systems. The overall goal of PROMISE was to deliver a unified environment collecting data, knowledge, tools and methodologies and to help the user community involved in experimental evaluation. This book constitutes the outcome of the PROMISE Winter School 2013 and contains 9 invited lectures from the research domains of information retrieval and databases plus short papers of the best student poster awards. A large variety of topics are covered, including databases, information retrieval, experimental evaluation, metrics and statistics, semantic search, keyword search in databases, semi-structured search, evaluation both in information retrieval and databases, crowdsourcing and social media.