Evidence Based Healthcare

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Evidence-Based Medicine and the Changing Nature of Health Care

Institute of Medicine,LeighAnne M. Olsen,Elizabeth G. Nabel,J. Michael McGinnis,Mark B. McClellan
Evidence Based Medicine and the Changing Nature of Health Care Book PDF

Author : Institute of Medicine,LeighAnne M. Olsen,Elizabeth G. Nabel,J. Michael McGinnis,Mark B. McClellan
Publisher : National Academies Press
Page : 202 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2008-09-06
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780309113694

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Evidence-Based Medicine and the Changing Nature of Health Care by Institute of Medicine,LeighAnne M. Olsen,Elizabeth G. Nabel,J. Michael McGinnis,Mark B. McClellan Pdf

Drawing on the work of the Roundtable on Evidence-Based Medicine, the 2007 IOM Annual Meeting assessed some of the rapidly occurring changes in health care related to new diagnostic and treatment tools, emerging genetic insights, the developments in information technology, and healthcare costs, and discussed the need for a stronger focus on evidence to ensure that the promise of scientific discovery and technological innovation is efficiently captured to provide the right care for the right patient at the right time. As new discoveries continue to expand the universe of medical interventions, treatments, and methods of care, the need for a more systematic approach to evidence development and application becomes increasingly critical. Without better information about the effectiveness of different treatment options, the resulting uncertainty can lead to the delivery of services that may be unnecessary, unproven, or even harmful. Improving the evidence-base for medicine holds great potential to increase the quality and efficiency of medical care. The Annual Meeting, held on October 8, 2007, brought together many of the nation's leading authorities on various aspects of the issues - both challenges and opportunities - to present their perspectives and engage in discussion with the IOM membership.

Evidence-based Medicine

Sharon E. Straus
Evidence based Medicine Book PDF

Author : Sharon E. Straus
Publisher : Elsevier Masson
Page : 306 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2005
Category : Medical
ISBN : 2842997735

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Evidence-based Medicine by Sharon E. Straus Pdf

The accompanying CD-ROM contains clinical examples, critical appraisals and background papers.

Evidence-Based Health Care and Public Health

Muir Gray
Evidence Based Health Care and Public Health Book PDF

Author : Muir Gray
Publisher : Elsevier Health Sciences
Page : 453 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2014-09-05
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780702050763

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Evidence-Based Health Care and Public Health by Muir Gray Pdf

A guide to evidence-based decision making for healthcare, medical and nurse managers. New edition of a highly praised and successful book in one of the hottest areas of medicine. Covers the vital areas for healthcare managers - finding and appraising evidence and developing the capacity of individuals and organisations to use evidence. Pressure on healthcare services is growing - this book will be indispensable for managers making difficult decisions about the allocation of scarce resources. Exceptionally well written - highly praised by the Journal of the American Medical Association and the British Medical Journal. More on managerial decision making and managerial options in the face of financial pressure on resources. More focus on how to get better outcomes - how to improve quality rather than just how to measure quality. Updating throughout.

Patient Safety and Quality

Ronda Hughes
Patient Safety and Quality Book PDF

Author : Ronda Hughes
Publisher : Department of Health and Human Services
Page : 592 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2008
Category : Medical
ISBN : IOWA:31858055672798

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Patient Safety and Quality by Ronda Hughes Pdf

"Nurses play a vital role in improving the safety and quality of patient car -- not only in the hospital or ambulatory treatment facility, but also of community-based care and the care performed by family members. Nurses need know what proven techniques and interventions they can use to enhance patient outcomes. To address this need, the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ), with additional funding from the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation, has prepared this comprehensive, 1,400-page, handbook for nurses on patient safety and quality -- Patient Safety and Quality: An Evidence-Based Handbook for Nurses. (AHRQ Publication No. 08-0043)." - online AHRQ blurb, http://www.ahrq.gov/qual/nurseshdbk/

How to Implement Evidence-Based Healthcare

Trisha Greenhalgh
How to Implement Evidence Based Healthcare Book PDF

Author : Trisha Greenhalgh
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 280 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2017-05-23
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781119238515

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How to Implement Evidence-Based Healthcare by Trisha Greenhalgh Pdf

British Medical Association Book Award Winner - President's Award of the Year 2018 From the author of the bestselling introduction to evidence-based medicine, this brand new title makes sense of the complex and confusing landscape of implementation science, the role of research impact, and how to avoid research waste. How to Implement Evidence-Based Healthcare clearly and succinctly demystifies the implementation process, and explains how to successfully apply evidence-based healthcare to practice in order to ensure safe and effective practice. Written in an engaging and practical style, it includes frameworks, tools and techniques for successful implementation and behavioural change, as well as in-depth coverage and analysis of key themes and topics with a focus on: Groups and teams Organisations Patients Technology Policy Networks and systems How to Implement Evidence-Based Healthcare is essential reading for students, clinicians and researchers focused on evidence-based medicine and healthcare, implementation science, applied healthcare research, and those working in public health, public policy, and management.

Fundamentals of Evidence Based Medicine

Kameshwar Prasad
Fundamentals of Evidence Based Medicine Book PDF

Author : Kameshwar Prasad
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 154 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2013-08-16
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9788132208310

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Fundamentals of Evidence Based Medicine by Kameshwar Prasad Pdf

This is a basic book on evidence-based medicine (EBM). It starts with an introduction to the topic. It outlines the relationship between EBM and research and quality of care. Then It goes on to cover the most commonly used modules of EBM, i.e. therapy, diagnosis, prognosis and meta-analysis. Each module starts with an introduction to fundamental concepts, and description of the related research process, and then follows the critical appraisal of related type of research artcle. At the end, it covers the different systems of grading of level of evidence and strength of recommendations. The book also has three examples of critical appraisal on diagnosis, therapy, and meta-analysis.​

Evidence-Based Healthcare Design

Rosalyn Cama
Evidence Based Healthcare Design Book PDF

Author : Rosalyn Cama
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 288 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2009-03-09
Category : Architecture
ISBN : 9780470149423

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Evidence-Based Healthcare Design by Rosalyn Cama Pdf

If designed properly, a healthcare interior environment can foster healing, efficient task-performance and productivity, effective actions, and safe behavior. Written by an expert practitioner, Rosalyn Cama, FASID, this is the key book for interior designers and architects to learn the methodology for evidence-based design for healthcare facilities. Endorsed by the American Society of Interior Designers, the guide clearly presents a four-step methodology that will achieve the desired outcome and showcases the best examples of evidence-based healthcare interiors. With worksheets that guide you through such practical tasks as completing an internal analysis of a client's facility and collecting data, this book will inspire a transformation in healthcare design practice.

The Philosophy of Evidence-based Medicine

Jeremy H. Howick
The Philosophy of Evidence based Medicine Book PDF

Author : Jeremy H. Howick
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 248 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2011-02-23
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781444342666

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The Philosophy of Evidence-based Medicine by Jeremy H. Howick Pdf

Evidence-based medicine (EBM) has become a required element of clinical practice, but it is critical for the healthcare community to understand the ongoing controversy surrounding EBM. Seeking to address questions raised by critics, The Philosophy of Evidence-based Medicine challenges the over dependency of EBM on randomized controlled trials. This book also explores EBM methodology and its relationship with other approaches used in medicine.

Implementing Evidence-Based Practice in Healthcare

Gill Harvey,Alison Kitson
Implementing Evidence Based Practice in Healthcare Book PDF

Author : Gill Harvey,Alison Kitson
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 224 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2015-03-24
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781136768156

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Implementing Evidence-Based Practice in Healthcare by Gill Harvey,Alison Kitson Pdf

The successful implementation of evidence into practice is dependent on aligning the available evidence to the particular context through the active ingredient of facilitation. Designed to support the widely recognised PARIHS framework, which works as a guide to plan, action and evaluate the implementation of evidence into practice, this book provides a very practical ‘how-to’ guide for facilitating the whole process. This text discusses: undertaking an initial diagnosis of the context and reaching a consensus on the evidence to be implemented; how to link the research evidence with clinical and patients’ experience and local information in the form of audit data or patient and staff feedback; the range of diagnostic, consensus building and stakeholder consultation methods that can be helpful; a description of facilitator roles and facilitation methods, tools and techniques; some of theories that underpin the PARIHS framework and how these have been integrated to inform a revised version of PARIHS Including internationally-sourced case study examples to illustrate how the facilitation role and facilitation skills have been applied in a range of different health care settings, this is the ideal text for those interested in leading or facilitating evidence based implementation projects, from the planning stage through to evaluation.

Testing Treatments

Imogen Evans,Hazel Thornton,Iain Chalmers,Paul Glasziou
Testing Treatments Book PDF

Author : Imogen Evans,Hazel Thornton,Iain Chalmers,Paul Glasziou
Publisher : Pinter & Martin Publishers
Page : 204 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2011
Category : Health & Fitness
ISBN : 9781905177486

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Testing Treatments by Imogen Evans,Hazel Thornton,Iain Chalmers,Paul Glasziou Pdf

This work provides a thought-provoking account of how medical treatments can be tested with unbiased or 'fair' trials and explains how patients can work with doctors to achieve this vital goal. It spans the gamut of therapy from mastectomy to thalidomide and explores a vast range of case studies.

Evidence-based Healthcare

John Armstrong Muir Gray
Evidence based Healthcare Book PDF

Author : John Armstrong Muir Gray
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 444 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2001
Category : Medical
ISBN : 0443062889

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Evidence-based Healthcare by John Armstrong Muir Gray Pdf

The evidence-based medicine movement has been one of the most important influences on medicine in the latter half of the 1990s. This textbook on evidence-based decision-making--basing clinical decisions on the best available evidence from systematic research--is ideal for healthcare, medical, and nurse managers. It explains how evidence-based decision making can be applied to health policy and management decisions about groups of patients and populations, rather than decisions about the treatment of individuals. Its first edition was well reviewed and highly successful, and this new edition builds upon the success of the first.

Evidence-Based Practice

Janet Houser,Kathleen Oman
Evidence Based Practice Book PDF

Author : Janet Houser,Kathleen Oman
Publisher : Jones & Bartlett Learning
Page : 295 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2010-10-25
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780763776176

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Evidence-Based Practice by Janet Houser,Kathleen Oman Pdf

Evidence-Based Practice: An Implementation Guide for Healthcare Organizations was created to assist the increasing number of hospitals that are attempting to implement evidence-based practice in their facilities with little or no guidance. This manual serves as a guide for the design and implementation of evidence-based practice systems and provides practice advice, worksheets, and resources for providers. It also shows institutions how to achieve Magnet status without the major investment in consultants and external resources.

How to Read a Paper

Trisha Greenhalgh
How to Read a Paper Book PDF

Author : Trisha Greenhalgh
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 290 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2019-05-06
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781119484745

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How to Read a Paper by Trisha Greenhalgh Pdf

Required reading in many medical and healthcare institutions, How to Read a Paper is a clear and wide-ranging introduction to evidence-based medicine and healthcare, helping readers to understand its central principles, critically evaluate published data, and implement the results in practical settings. Author Trisha Greenhalgh guides readers through each fundamental step of inquiry, from searching the literature to assessing methodological quality and appraising statistics. How to Read a Paper addresses the common criticisms of evidence-based healthcare, dispelling many of its myths and misconceptions, while providing a pragmatic framework for testing the validity of healthcare literature. Now in its sixth edition, this informative text includes new and expanded discussions of study bias, political interference in published reports, medical statistics, big data and more. Offers user-friendly guidance on evidence-based healthcare that is applicable to both experienced and novice readers Authored by an internationally recognised practitioner and researcher in evidence-based healthcare and primary care Includes updated references, additional figures, improved checklists and more How to Read a Paper is an ideal resource for healthcare students, practitioners and anyone seeking an accessible introduction to evidence-based healthcare.

Improving Healthcare Quality in Europe Characteristics, Effectiveness and Implementation of Different Strategies

OECD,World Health Organization
Improving Healthcare Quality in Europe Characteristics Effectiveness and Implementation of Different Strategies Book PDF

Author : OECD,World Health Organization
Publisher : OECD Publishing
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2019-10-17
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9789264805903

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Improving Healthcare Quality in Europe Characteristics, Effectiveness and Implementation of Different Strategies by OECD,World Health Organization Pdf

This volume, developed by the Observatory together with OECD, provides an overall conceptual framework for understanding and applying strategies aimed at improving quality of care. Crucially, it summarizes available evidence on different quality strategies and provides recommendations for their implementation. This book is intended to help policy-makers to understand concepts of quality and to support them to evaluate single strategies and combinations of strategies.

Practice-based Evidence for Healthcare

John Gabbay,Andrée le May
Practice based Evidence for Healthcare Book PDF

Author : John Gabbay,Andrée le May
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 296 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2010-11-19
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781136888373

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Practice-based Evidence for Healthcare by John Gabbay,Andrée le May Pdf

This book challenges the evidence-based practice movement to re-think its assumptions. Firmly rooted in real practice while drawing lucidly on a great breadth of theoretical frameworks, it examines afresh how clinicians use knowledge. Evidence-based practice has recently become a key part of the training of all health professionals. Yet despite its ‘gold-standard’ status, it is faltering because too much effort has gone into insisting on an idealised model of how clinicians ought to use the best evidence, while not enough has been done to understand why they so often don’t. Practice-based Evidence for Healthcare is a groundbreaking attempt to redress that imbalance. Examining how clinicians actually develop and use clinical knowledge day-to-day, the authors conclude that they use ‘mindlines’– internalised, collectively reinforced, tacit guidelines. Mindlines embody the composite and flexible knowledge that clinicians need in practice. They are built up during training and continually updated from a wide range of formal and informal sources. Before new evidence becomes part of practitioners’ mindlines, it is transformed by their interactions with colleagues and patients via their communities of practice and networks of trusted colleagues. To explore how mindlines work Gabbay and le May draw on a wide range of disciplines to analyse their detailed observations of clinical practice in the UK and the US. Their conclusions and provocative recommendations will be of value to all practitioners, health service managers, policymakers, researchers, educators and students involved in the promotion of evidence-based practice.