Examining Crime And Justice Around The World

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Examining Crime and Justice around the World

Author : Janet P. Stamatel
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing USA
Page : 374 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2020-11-04
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781440860607

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Examining Crime and Justice around the World by Janet P. Stamatel Pdf

A thorough and timely investigation of both well-established and emerging crime and punishment issues, this book provides readers with compelling examples of how different countries around the world confront these problems. This book offers a detailed look at 10 "hot topics" in crime and punishment that are shared by many countries. Some of these topics are well-established within the field of criminology, such as patterns of criminal behavior, juvenile delinquency, drug trafficking, policing, and punishment; others are emerging topics that have not been well studied across a variety of countries, such as violence against women, hate crimes, and gun control. Within each topic, the book explores how eight countries experience the issue, highlighting similarities across different places as well as unique treatments of the problem. The chapter on punishment addresses the widespread use of incarceration as criminal punishment but also considers different philosophies with respect to the purpose of incarceration and whether or not this strategy is effective in the face of large-scale criminal events, such as mass atrocities. The country narratives provide historical context for understanding the particular crime or punishment issue, current trends, and relevant statistical data for describing the extent of the issue and changes over time, in addition to contemporary examples of the issue.

Crime, Media, and Reality

Author : Venessa Garcia,Samantha G. Arkerson
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 200 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2017-12-08
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781442260825

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Crime, Media, and Reality by Venessa Garcia,Samantha G. Arkerson Pdf

Garcia and Arkerson look at the influence of crime news and true crime television series that prevent the public from distinguishing pure entertainment from the realities of crime and justice.

Law and Justice around the World

Author : Mikaila Mariel Lemonik Arthur
Publisher : Univ of California Press
Page : 368 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2020-02-25
Category : Law
ISBN : 9780520971585

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Law and Justice around the World by Mikaila Mariel Lemonik Arthur Pdf

Law and Justice around the World is designed to introduce students to comparative law and justice, including cross-national variations in legal and justice systems as well as global and international justice. The book draws students into critical discussions of justice around the world today by: taking a broad perspective on law and justice rather than limiting its focus to criminal justice systems examining topics of global concern, including governance, elections, environmental regulations, migration and refugee status, family law, and others focusing on a diverse set of global examples, from Europe, North America, East Asia, and especially the global south, and comparing the United States law and justice system to these other nations continuing to cover core topics such as crime, law enforcement, criminal courts, and punishment including chapter goals to define learning outcomes sharing case studies to help students apply concepts to real life issues Instructor resources include discussion questions; suggested readings, films, and web resources; a test bank; and chapter-by-chapter PowerPoint slides with full-color maps and graphics. By widening the comparative lens to include nations that are often completely ignored in research and teaching, the book paints a more realistic portrait of the different ways in which countries define and pursue justice in a globalized, interconnected world.

International Crime and Justice

Author : Mangai Natarajan
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 533 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2011
Category : Criminal justice, Administration of
ISBN : 0511925166

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International Crime and Justice by Mangai Natarajan Pdf

"International crime and justice is an emerging field that covers international and transnational crimes that have not been the focus of mainstream criminology or criminal justice. This book examines the field from a global perspective. It provides an introduction to the nature of international and transnational crimes and the theoretical perspectives that assist in understanding the relationship between social change and the waxing and waning of the crime opportunities resulting from globalization, migration, and culture conflicts. Written by a team of world experts, it examines the central role of victim rights in the development of legal frameworks for the prevention and control of transnational and international crimes. It also discusses the challenges to delivering justice and obtaining international cooperation in efforts to deter, detect, and respond to these crimes. This book is arranged in nine parts covering the subject matter of international criminal justice. Each of the short chapters provides readers with an understanding of the main concepts relevant to the topic and sensitizes them to the complex nature of the problems"--

Comparative Criminal Justice Systems

Author : Shahid M. Shahidullah
Publisher : Jones & Bartlett Publishers
Page : 577 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2012
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781449604257

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Comparative Criminal Justice Systems by Shahid M. Shahidullah Pdf

Written for students of criminal justice, Comparative Criminal Justice Systems: Global and Local Perspectives examines the nature of crime and justice in varying countries and cultures in North America, Europe, Asia, Africa, and Latin America. Using a topical approach, it compares different systems of crime and justice in terms of their differences from, and similarities to, the laws and institutions of modern criminal justice, focusing on the United States as a standard of comparison. By examining different criminal justice systems in terms of their local peculiarities and understanding their change and continuity, readers will gain a well-rounded international perspective of the world's varying systems of criminal justice. Key Features: -Explores the rise of modern criminology and the criminal justice system in the nineteenth century. It is critical for students to understand the history of modern systems to fully comprehend the varying nature of today's main legal systems, focusing on the United States as a standard of comparison. -Employs a topical approach to examine the criminal justice systems in varying countries in Europe, Asia, Africa, and Latin America, including comparative views on law enforcement, judicial systems, corrections, due process of law, and search and seizures. -Includes discussions on comparative processes of criminalization and decriminalization on such issues as domestic violence, child abuse, homosexuality, and sexual harassment. -Discusses new global crimes and their impact on modern and traditional criminal justice systems, including human smuggling, global sex trade, global illegal drug trade, illegal trafficking of conventional military weapons, money laundering, cybercrime, and global terrorism. -Discussion questions ensure that student's grasp the core theoretical concepts.

Global Crime and Justice

Author : David A. Jenks,John Randolph Fuller
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 345 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2016-12-08
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781315439556

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Global Crime and Justice by David A. Jenks,John Randolph Fuller Pdf

10 Human Rights and International Crime Control -- The Idea of Human Rights -- Human Rights Violations -- International Law and State Sovereignty -- Transnational and International Crime Control -- International Law Enforcement Organizations -- Interpol -- Europol -- U.N. Office of Drugs and Crime -- World Customs Organization -- Jurisdiction -- Martial Law and Military Intervention -- 11 Privatization and Global Justice -- Privatization of Police -- Privatization of the Courts -- Privatization of Corrections -- Private Prisons -- Private Probation -- Private Immigration Detention -- Privatization Concerns in the Global Arena -- 12 The Future of Global Crime -- Globalization and the Future of Crime -- Violent Crime Then and Now -- Culture and Crime -- Balancing Privacy and Security -- Future Questions -- Index

Law and Justice around the World

Author : Mikaila Mariel Lemonik Arthur
Publisher : University of California Press
Page : 368 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2020-02-25
Category : Law
ISBN : 9780520300019

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Law and Justice around the World by Mikaila Mariel Lemonik Arthur Pdf

Law and Justice around the World is designed to introduce students to comparative law and justice, including cross-national variations in legal and justice systems as well as global and international justice. The book draws students into critical discussions of justice around the world today by: taking a broad perspective on law and justice rather than limiting its focus to criminal justice systems examining topics of global concern, including governance, elections, environmental regulations, migration and refugee status, family law, and others focusing on a diverse set of global examples, from Europe, North America, East Asia, and especially the global south, and comparing the United States law and justice system to these other nations continuing to cover core topics such as crime, law enforcement, criminal courts, and punishment including chapter goals to define learning outcomes sharing case studies to help students apply concepts to real life issues Instructor resources include discussion questions; suggested readings, films, and web resources; a test bank; and chapter-by-chapter PowerPoint slides with full-color maps and graphics. By widening the comparative lens to include nations that are often completely ignored in research and teaching, the book paints a more realistic portrait of the different ways in which countries define and pursue justice in a globalized, interconnected world.

Crime and Punishment Around the World

Author : Graeme R. Newman
Publisher : ABC-CLIO
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2010
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780313351334

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Crime and Punishment Around the World by Graeme R. Newman Pdf

Fewer than 20 percent of countries have prohibited corporal punishment, while 35 percent retain the death penalty. Prison is still a universal punishment, regardless of culture or legal system. But what are the best ways to deter crime, while still recognizing civil rights? What lessons are there in the ways in which justice is administered or abused around the world?

Global Crime and Justice

Author : John Randolph Fuller,David A. Jenks
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2015-02-13
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 1455775495

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Global Crime and Justice by John Randolph Fuller,David A. Jenks Pdf

Global Crime and Justice successfully provides a more comprehensive and integrated view of law and order by investigating the relationship between the nature of a crime and a how a society reacts to it. A truly transnational examination of the field’s tenets, the book links the extent of a nation’s reaction to its distinct historical development. By studying these varied cultural influences, one begins to understand why different countries come to different definitions of illegality and develop such diverse mechanisms for social control. The book first details various types of international crime, including genocide, war crimes, international drug and weapons smuggling, terrorism, slavery, and human trafficking, followed by international law, international crime control, the use of martial law, and the challenges of balancing public order and human and civil rights. Balanced look at global crime, global justice, and the societal values that underpin both Each chapter has learning objectives, key terms, and review questions, with unique boxed features: Focus on Globalization; Focus on Culture; Focus on Globalization; and insightful Focus on International Perspectives, contributed by criminologists from around the world. Unique two-part structure successfully distinguishes between the nature and extent of crime and society's reaction to it

Women, Crime and Criminal Justice

Author : Rosemary Barberet
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 266 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2014-04-16
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781135005740

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Women, Crime and Criminal Justice by Rosemary Barberet Pdf

Women, Crime and Criminal Justice is the winner of the Division of International Criminology’s Distinguished Book Award 2014 and the Academy of Criminal Justice Sciences International Section's 2015 Outstanding Book Award and the first fully internationalised book to focus on women as offenders, victims and justice professionals. It provides background, as well as specialized information that allows readers to comprehend the global forces that shape women and crime; analyze different types of violence against women (in peacetime and in armed conflict); and grasp the challenges faced by women in justice professions such as the police, the judiciary and international peacekeeping. Provocative, highly topical, engaging and written by an expert in the field, this book examines the role of women in crime and criminal justice internationally. Topics covered include: the role of globalization and development in patterns of female offending and victimization, how a human rights framework can help explain women ́s crime, victimization and the criminal justice response, global women’s activism, international perspectives on violence against women, including femicide, violence in conflict and post conflict settings, sex work and sex trafficking, women’s access to justice, as well as the increased role of women in international criminal justice settings. This book will be essential reading for those involved in the study of development, human rights, governance, security sector reform, international relations and public health, as debates about these subjects are intrinsically linked to the issues surrounding women, crime and justice. It will also be useful for students taking courses on gender, crime and criminal justice, violence against women, international criminal justice and gender studies.

Crime and Crime Control

Author : Gregg Barak
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing USA
Page : 287 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2000-06-30
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780313032394

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Crime and Crime Control by Gregg Barak Pdf

Are crime rates rising or falling around the world? Are specific types of crime more prevalent in some cultures than others? Do different cultures vary greatly in their attitudes toward crime prevention? Students will find answers to these and similar questions in this unique resource of 15 case studies exploring the problems of crime and crime control in different countries, ranging from Germany to Ghana, to around the world. Cross-cultural comparisons examine the history, the public perceptions, contemporary problems, and the future of crime and crime control in each country. The comparisons also provide readers with the opportunity to discover both the many differences and the many similarities that exist among the different cultures in their rates of crime, forms of prevention, and attitudes toward it. Each of the 15 chapters opens with a brief overview, which includes the type of government and the living environment of the country to introduce readers to the population. The countries were chosen to represent every region of the world and to provide as broad a picture as possible when exploring the issues presented by the problem of crime and different cultures' efforts to control it. The user-friendly format of the volume, with each chapter following the same outline, makes it easy for readers to compare specific aspects among the 15 cultures. These different views of the crime problem around the world and what it means to different people will help students to understand it in a broad sense as a social issue that affects all of humanity.

Narrative Criminology

Author : Lois Presser,Sveinung Sandberg
Publisher : NYU Press
Page : 328 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2015-07-10
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781479876778

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Narrative Criminology by Lois Presser,Sveinung Sandberg Pdf

Explores the role of stories in criminal culture and justice systems around the world Stories are much more than a means of communication—stories help us shape our identities, make sense of the world, and mobilize others to action. In Narrative Criminology, prominent scholars from across the academy and around the world examine stories that animate offending. From an examination of how criminals understand certain types of crime to be less moral than others, to how violent offenders and drug users each come to understand or resist their identity as ‘criminals’, to how cultural narratives motivate genocidal action, the case studies in this book cover a wide array of crimes and justice systems throughout the world. The contributors uncover the narratives at the center of their essays through qualitative interviews, ethnographic fieldwork, and written archives, and they scrutinize narrative structure and meaning by analyzing genres, plots, metaphors, and other components of storytelling. In doing so, they reveal the cognitive, ideological, and institutional mechanisms by which narratives promote harmful action. Finally, they consider how offenders’ narratives are linked to and emerge from those of conventional society or specific subcultures. Each chapter reveals important insights and elements for the development of a framework of narrative criminology as an important approach for understanding crime and criminal justice. An unprecedented and landmark collection, Narrative Criminology opens the door for an exciting new field of study on the role of stories in motivating and legitimizing harm.

Exploring Criminal Justice in Canada

Author : Rick Ruddell
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2020
Category : Criminal justice, Administration of
ISBN : 0199039178

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Exploring Criminal Justice in Canada by Rick Ruddell Pdf

"Engaging and accessible, Exploring Criminal Justice introduces students to the realities of criminal justice in today's world. Drawing on case studies, media myths, and current controversies, Rick Ruddell critically examines the organization and function of the criminal justice system and the individuals, social values, and legal systems that shape these institutions. With extensive updates throughout―including the chapter on Youth Justice appearing in-text and a new chapter on Victimology online―this second edition encourages students to thoughtfully question and assess the forces shaping criminal justice in Canada today."--

Exploring the Boundaries of International Criminal Justice

Author : Mark Findlay
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 296 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2016-04-15
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781317137160

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Exploring the Boundaries of International Criminal Justice by Mark Findlay Pdf

This collection discusses appropriate methodologies for comparative research and applies this to the issue of trial transformation in the context of achieving justice in post-conflict societies. In developing arguments in relation to these problems, the authors use international sentencing and the question of victims' interests and expectations as a focus. The conclusions reached are wide-ranging and haighly significant in challenging existing conceptions for appreciating and giving effect to the justice demands of victims of war and social conflict. The themes developed demonstrate clearly how comparative contextual analysis facilitates our understanding of the legal and social contexts of international punishment and how this understanding can provide the basis for expanding the role of restorative international criminal justice within the context of international criminal trials.

Comparative Criminal Justice

Author : Francis Pakes
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 376 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2017-08-16
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781135982362

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Comparative Criminal Justice by Francis Pakes Pdf

This book offers an accessible introduction to comparative criminal justice and examines and reflects on the ways different countries and jurisdictions deal with the main stages in the criminal justice process, from policing to sentencing. This popular bestseller has been fully updated and expanded for the third edition. This textbook provides the reader with: a comparative perspective on criminal justice and its main components; a knowledge of methodology for comparative research and analysis; an understanding of the emerging concepts in comparative criminal justice, such as security, surveillance, retribution and rehabilitation; a discussion of global trends such as the global drop in crime, the punitive turn, penal populism, privatization, international policing and international criminal tribunals. The new edition has been fully updated to keep abreast with this growing field of study and research, including increased coverage of the challenge of globalization and its role and influence on criminal justice systems around the world. Topics such as state crime, genocide and the international criminal court have also grown in prominence since the publication of the last edition and are given increased coverage. This book will be perfect reading for advanced undergraduates and postgraduates taking courses in comparative criminal justice and those who are engaged in the study of global responses to crime. New features such as lists of further reading, study questions and boxed case studies help bring comparative criminal justice alive for students and instructors alike.