Exercises And Solutions In Biostatistical Theory

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Exercises and Solutions in Biostatistical Theory

Author : Lawrence Kupper,Brian Neelon,Sean M. O'Brien
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 422 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2010-11-09
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9781584887225

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Exercises and Solutions in Biostatistical Theory by Lawrence Kupper,Brian Neelon,Sean M. O'Brien Pdf

Drawn from nearly four decades of Lawrence L. Kupper’s teaching experiences as a distinguished professor in the Department of Biostatistics at the University of North Carolina, Exercises and Solutions in Biostatistical Theory presents theoretical statistical concepts, numerous exercises, and detailed solutions that span topics from basic probability to statistical inference. The text links theoretical biostatistical principles to real-world situations, including some of the authors’ own biostatistical work that has addressed complicated design and analysis issues in the health sciences. This classroom-tested material is arranged sequentially starting with a chapter on basic probability theory, followed by chapters on univariate distribution theory and multivariate distribution theory. The last two chapters on statistical inference cover estimation theory and hypothesis testing theory. Each chapter begins with an in-depth introduction that summarizes the biostatistical principles needed to help solve the exercises. Exercises range in level of difficulty from fairly basic to more challenging (identified with asterisks). By working through the exercises and detailed solutions in this book, students will develop a deep understanding of the principles of biostatistical theory. The text shows how the biostatistical theory is effectively used to address important biostatistical issues in a variety of real-world settings. Mastering the theoretical biostatistical principles described in the book will prepare students for successful study of higher-level statistical theory and will help them become better biostatisticians.

Exercises and Solutions in Statistical Theory

Author : Lawrence L. Kupper,Brian. H Neelon,Sean M. O'Brien
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 384 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2013-06-24
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9781466572904

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Exercises and Solutions in Statistical Theory by Lawrence L. Kupper,Brian. H Neelon,Sean M. O'Brien Pdf

Exercises and Solutions in Statistical Theory helps students and scientists obtain an in-depth understanding of statistical theory by working on and reviewing solutions to interesting and challenging exercises of practical importance. Unlike similar books, this text incorporates many exercises that apply to real-world settings and provides much mor

Statistical Theory

Author : Felix Abramovich,Ya'acov Ritov
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 240 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2013-04-25
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9781482211849

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Statistical Theory by Felix Abramovich,Ya'acov Ritov Pdf

Designed for a one-semester advanced undergraduate or graduate course, Statistical Theory: A Concise Introduction clearly explains the underlying ideas and principles of major statistical concepts, including parameter estimation, confidence intervals, hypothesis testing, asymptotic analysis, Bayesian inference, and elements of decision theory. It i

Theory of Stochastic Objects

Author : Athanasios Christou Micheas
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 409 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2018-01-19
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9781466515215

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Theory of Stochastic Objects by Athanasios Christou Micheas Pdf

This book defines and investigates the concept of a random object. To accomplish this task in a natural way, it brings together three major areas; statistical inference, measure-theoretic probability theory and stochastic processes. This point of view has not been explored by existing textbooks; one would need material on real analysis, measure and probability theory, as well as stochastic processes - in addition to at least one text on statistics- to capture the detail and depth of material that has gone into this volume. Presents and illustrates ‘random objects’ in different contexts, under a unified framework, starting with rudimentary results on random variables and random sequences, all the way up to stochastic partial differential equations. Reviews rudimentary probability and introduces statistical inference, from basic to advanced, thus making the transition from basic statistical modeling and estimation to advanced topics more natural and concrete. Compact and comprehensive presentation of the material that will be useful to a reader from the mathematics and statistical sciences, at any stage of their career, either as a graduate student, an instructor, or an academician conducting research and requiring quick references and examples to classic topics. Includes 378 exercises, with the solutions manual available on the book's website. 121 illustrative examples of the concepts presented in the text (many including multiple items in a single example). The book is targeted towards students at the master’s and Ph.D. levels, as well as, academicians in the mathematics, statistics and related disciplines. Basic knowledge of calculus and matrix algebra is required. Prior knowledge of probability or measure theory is welcomed but not necessary.

Essentials of Probability Theory for Statisticians

Author : Michael A. Proschan,Pamela A. Shaw
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 328 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2018-09-03
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9781315362359

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Essentials of Probability Theory for Statisticians by Michael A. Proschan,Pamela A. Shaw Pdf

Essentials of Probability Theory for Statisticians provides graduate students with a rigorous treatment of probability theory, with an emphasis on results central to theoretical statistics. It presents classical probability theory motivated with illustrative examples in biostatistics, such as outlier tests, monitoring clinical trials, and using adaptive methods to make design changes based on accumulating data. The authors explain different methods of proofs and show how they are useful for establishing classic probability results. After building a foundation in probability, the text intersperses examples that make seemingly esoteric mathematical constructs more intuitive. These examples elucidate essential elements in definitions and conditions in theorems. In addition, counterexamples further clarify nuances in meaning and expose common fallacies in logic. This text encourages students in statistics and biostatistics to think carefully about probability. It gives them the rigorous foundation necessary to provide valid proofs and avoid paradoxes and nonsensical conclusions.

Introduction to Statistical Process Control

Author : Peihua Qiu
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 523 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2013-10-14
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781439847992

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Introduction to Statistical Process Control by Peihua Qiu Pdf

A major tool for quality control and management, statistical process control (SPC) monitors sequential processes, such as production lines and Internet traffic, to ensure that they work stably and satisfactorily. Along with covering traditional methods, Introduction to Statistical Process Control describes many recent SPC methods that improve upon the more established techniques. The author—a leading researcher on SPC—shows how these methods can handle new applications. After exploring the role of SPC and other statistical methods in quality control and management, the book covers basic statistical concepts and methods useful in SPC. It then systematically describes traditional SPC charts, including the Shewhart, CUSUM, and EWMA charts, as well as recent control charts based on change-point detection and fundamental multivariate SPC charts under the normality assumption. The text also introduces novel univariate and multivariate control charts for cases when the normality assumption is invalid and discusses control charts for profile monitoring. All computations in the examples are solved using R, with R functions and datasets available for download on the author’s website. Offering a systematic description of both traditional and newer SPC methods, this book is ideal as a primary textbook for a one-semester course in disciplines concerned with process quality control, such as statistics, industrial and systems engineering, and management sciences. It can also be used as a supplemental textbook for courses on quality improvement and system management. In addition, the book provides researchers with many useful, recent research results on SPC and gives quality control practitioners helpful guidelines on implementing up-to-date SPC techniques.

Biostatistics, Textbook and Student Solutions Manual

Author : Wayne W. Daniel
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2006-05
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 0471746525

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Biostatistics, Textbook and Student Solutions Manual by Wayne W. Daniel Pdf

Using an applied and computer oriented approach, this book presents examples and exercises that make use of real data from actual research projects and reports from health sciences literature. It also includes where appropriate, Minitab, SPSS and SAS commands and printouts as part of the examples and solutions to exercises.

Nonlinear Time Series

Author : Randal Douc,Eric Moulines,David Stoffer
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 548 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2014-01-06
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9781466502345

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Nonlinear Time Series by Randal Douc,Eric Moulines,David Stoffer Pdf

This text emphasizes nonlinear models for a course in time series analysis. After introducing stochastic processes, Markov chains, Poisson processes, and ARMA models, the authors cover functional autoregressive, ARCH, threshold AR, and discrete time series models as well as several complementary approaches. They discuss the main limit theorems for Markov chains, useful inequalities, statistical techniques to infer model parameters, and GLMs. Moving on to HMM models, the book examines filtering and smoothing, parametric and nonparametric inference, advanced particle filtering, and numerical methods for inference.

Stochastic Modeling and Mathematical Statistics

Author : Francisco J. Samaniego
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 624 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2014-01-14
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9781466560468

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Stochastic Modeling and Mathematical Statistics by Francisco J. Samaniego Pdf

Provides a Solid Foundation for Statistical Modeling and Inference and Demonstrates Its Breadth of Applicability Stochastic Modeling and Mathematical Statistics: A Text for Statisticians and Quantitative Scientists addresses core issues in post-calculus probability and statistics in a way that is useful for statistics and mathematics majors as well as students in the quantitative sciences. The book’s conversational tone, which provides the mathematical justification behind widely used statistical methods in a reader-friendly manner, and the book’s many examples, tutorials, exercises and problems for solution, together constitute an effective resource that students can read and learn from and instructors can count on as a worthy complement to their lectures. Using classroom-tested approaches that engage students in active learning, the text offers instructors the flexibility to control the mathematical level of their course. It contains the mathematical detail that is expected in a course for "majors" but is written in a way that emphasizes the intuitive content in statistical theory and the way theoretical results are used in practice. More than 1000 exercises and problems at varying levels of difficulty and with a broad range of topical focus give instructors many options in assigning homework and provide students with many problems on which to practice and from which to learn.

Stochastic Processes

Author : Pierre Del Moral,Spiridon Penev
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 866 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2017-02-24
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9781498701846

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Stochastic Processes by Pierre Del Moral,Spiridon Penev Pdf

Unlike traditional books presenting stochastic processes in an academic way, this book includes concrete applications that students will find interesting such as gambling, finance, physics, signal processing, statistics, fractals, and biology. Written with an important illustrated guide in the beginning, it contains many illustrations, photos and pictures, along with several website links. Computational tools such as simulation and Monte Carlo methods are included as well as complete toolboxes for both traditional and new computational techniques.

Introduction to Multivariate Analysis

Author : Sadanori Konishi
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 338 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2014-06-06
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9781466567290

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Introduction to Multivariate Analysis by Sadanori Konishi Pdf

Select the Optimal Model for Interpreting Multivariate DataIntroduction to Multivariate Analysis: Linear and Nonlinear Modeling shows how multivariate analysis is widely used for extracting useful information and patterns from multivariate data and for understanding the structure of random phenomena. Along with the basic concepts of various procedu

Modeling and Analysis of Stochastic Systems

Author : Vidyadhar G. Kulkarni
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 606 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2016-11-18
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781498756624

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Modeling and Analysis of Stochastic Systems by Vidyadhar G. Kulkarni Pdf

Building on the author’s more than 35 years of teaching experience, Modeling and Analysis of Stochastic Systems, Third Edition, covers the most important classes of stochastic processes used in the modeling of diverse systems. For each class of stochastic process, the text includes its definition, characterization, applications, transient and limiting behavior, first passage times, and cost/reward models. The third edition has been updated with several new applications, including the Google search algorithm in discrete time Markov chains, several examples from health care and finance in continuous time Markov chains, and square root staffing rule in Queuing models. More than 50 new exercises have been added to enhance its use as a course text or for self-study. The sequence of chapters and exercises has been maintained between editions, to enable those now teaching from the second edition to use the third edition. Rather than offer special tricks that work in specific problems, this book provides thorough coverage of general tools that enable the solution and analysis of stochastic models. After mastering the material in the text, readers will be well-equipped to build and analyze useful stochastic models for real-life situations.

Stochastic Processes

Author : Peter Watts Jones,Peter Smith
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 255 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2017-10-30
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9781498778121

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Stochastic Processes by Peter Watts Jones,Peter Smith Pdf

Based on a well-established and popular course taught by the authors over many years, Stochastic Processes: An Introduction, Third Edition, discusses the modelling and analysis of random experiments, where processes evolve over time. The text begins with a review of relevant fundamental probability. It then covers gambling problems, random walks, and Markov chains. The authors go on to discuss random processes continuous in time, including Poisson, birth and death processes, and general population models, and present an extended discussion on the analysis of associated stationary processes in queues. The book also explores reliability and other random processes, such as branching, martingales, and simple epidemics. A new chapter describing Brownian motion, where the outcomes are continuously observed over continuous time, is included. Further applications, worked examples and problems, and biographical details have been added to this edition. Much of the text has been reworked. The appendix contains key results in probability for reference. This concise, updated book makes the material accessible, highlighting simple applications and examples. A solutions manual with fully worked answers of all end-of-chapter problems, and Mathematica® and R programs illustrating many processes discussed in the book, can be downloaded from crcpress.com.

Statistical Regression and Classification

Author : Norman Matloff
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 490 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2017-09-19
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781498710923

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Statistical Regression and Classification by Norman Matloff Pdf

Statistical Regression and Classification: From Linear Models to Machine Learning takes an innovative look at the traditional statistical regression course, presenting a contemporary treatment in line with today's applications and users. The text takes a modern look at regression: * A thorough treatment of classical linear and generalized linear models, supplemented with introductory material on machine learning methods. * Since classification is the focus of many contemporary applications, the book covers this topic in detail, especially the multiclass case. * In view of the voluminous nature of many modern datasets, there is a chapter on Big Data. * Has special Mathematical and Computational Complements sections at ends of chapters, and exercises are partitioned into Data, Math and Complements problems. * Instructors can tailor coverage for specific audiences such as majors in Statistics, Computer Science, or Economics. * More than 75 examples using real data. The book treats classical regression methods in an innovative, contemporary manner. Though some statistical learning methods are introduced, the primary methodology used is linear and generalized linear parametric models, covering both the Description and Prediction goals of regression methods. The author is just as interested in Description applications of regression, such as measuring the gender wage gap in Silicon Valley, as in forecasting tomorrow's demand for bike rentals. An entire chapter is devoted to measuring such effects, including discussion of Simpson's Paradox, multiple inference, and causation issues. Similarly, there is an entire chapter of parametric model fit, making use of both residual analysis and assessment via nonparametric analysis. Norman Matloff is a professor of computer science at the University of California, Davis, and was a founder of the Statistics Department at that institution. His current research focus is on recommender systems, and applications of regression methods to small area estimation and bias reduction in observational studies. He is on the editorial boards of the Journal of Statistical Computation and the R Journal. An award-winning teacher, he is the author of The Art of R Programming and Parallel Computation in Data Science: With Examples in R, C++ and CUDA.

Bayesian Networks

Author : Marco Scutari,Jean-Baptiste Denis
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 239 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2014-06-20
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781482225594

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Bayesian Networks by Marco Scutari,Jean-Baptiste Denis Pdf

Understand the Foundations of Bayesian Networks—Core Properties and Definitions Explained Bayesian Networks: With Examples in R introduces Bayesian networks using a hands-on approach. Simple yet meaningful examples in R illustrate each step of the modeling process. The examples start from the simplest notions and gradually increase in complexity. The authors also distinguish the probabilistic models from their estimation with data sets. The first three chapters explain the whole process of Bayesian network modeling, from structure learning to parameter learning to inference. These chapters cover discrete Bayesian, Gaussian Bayesian, and hybrid networks, including arbitrary random variables. The book then gives a concise but rigorous treatment of the fundamentals of Bayesian networks and offers an introduction to causal Bayesian networks. It also presents an overview of R and other software packages appropriate for Bayesian networks. The final chapter evaluates two real-world examples: a landmark causal protein signaling network paper and graphical modeling approaches for predicting the composition of different body parts. Suitable for graduate students and non-statisticians, this text provides an introductory overview of Bayesian networks. It gives readers a clear, practical understanding of the general approach and steps involved.