Exile In The Maghreb

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Exile in the Maghreb

Paul B. Fenton,David G. Littman
Exile in the Maghreb Book PDF

Author : Paul B. Fenton,David G. Littman
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 675 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2016-05-05
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9781611477887

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Exile in the Maghreb by Paul B. Fenton,David G. Littman Pdf

The Exile in the Maghreb entails the first attempt at describing the historical reality of the legal and social condition of the Jews in the Muslim countries of North Africa (principally Algeria and Morocco) over a thousand year period from the Middle Ages (997 C.E.) to the French colonization (1830 Algeria/1912 Morocco.). The Exile is not a formal history but a chronological anthology of documents drawn from literary (section A) and archival sources (section B), many of which are published for the first time. In section A, Arabic and Hebrew chronicles, Muslim legal, and theological texts are followed by the accounts culled from European travelers—captives, diplomats, doctors, clerics, and adventurers. Each document is introduced and annotated in such a way as to bring out its importance. The second section (B) reflects the diplomatic activity deployed by humanitarian organizations in favour of North African Jewry. Spanning the 19th and early 20th centuries, these are mainly drawn from the archives of the Alliance Israélite Universelle (Paris) and the Anglo-Jewish Association (London). The documents are richly elucidated with illustrations taken from the international press. The book presents a new and illuminating insight into the status of Jews under the Crescent. The Jews of North Africa were the only minority under Islam, in this region and their history reflects Judaism's exclusive encounter with Islam.

Exile in the Maghreb

Paul Fenton,David Littman
Exile in the Maghreb Book PDF

Author : Paul Fenton,David Littman
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2016
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 1611477875

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Exile in the Maghreb by Paul Fenton,David Littman Pdf

This book reviews a thousand years of Jewish history in North Africa under Islam, culled from literary sources such as Islamic legal and theological texts, European travel accounts, and diplomatic dispatches, as well as unpublished archival material.

Poems for the Millennium, Volume Four

Pierre Joris,Habib Tengour
Poems for the Millennium Volume Four Book PDF

Author : Pierre Joris,Habib Tengour
Publisher : Univ of California Press
Page : 793 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2013-01-31
Category : Poetry
ISBN : 9780520953796

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Poems for the Millennium, Volume Four by Pierre Joris,Habib Tengour Pdf

In this fourth volume of the landmark Poems for the Millennium series, Pierre Joris and Habib Tengour present a comprehensive anthology of the written and oral literatures of the Maghreb, the region of North Africa that spans the modern nation states of Libya, Tunisia, Algeria, Morocco, and Mauritania, and including a section on the influential Arabo-Berber and Jewish literary culture of Al-Andalus, which flourished in Spain between the ninth and fifteenth centuries. Beginning with the earliest pictograms and rock drawings and ending with the work of the current generation of post-independence and diasporic writers, this volume takes in a range of cultures and voices, including Berber, Phoenician, Jewish, Roman, Vandal, Arab, Ottoman, and French. Though concentrating on oral and written poetry and narratives, the book also draws on historical and geographical treatises, philosophical and esoteric traditions, song lyrics, and current prose experiments. These selections are arranged in five chronological "diwans" or chapters, which are interrupted by a series of "books" that supply extra detail, giving context or covering specific cultural areas in concentrated fashion. The selections are contextualized by a general introduction that situates the importance of this little-known culture area and individual commentaries for nearly each author.

Poems for the Millennium, Volume Four

Jerome Rothenberg,Pierre Joris,Jeffrey Cane Robinson,Habib Tengour
Poems for the Millennium Volume Four Book PDF

Author : Jerome Rothenberg,Pierre Joris,Jeffrey Cane Robinson,Habib Tengour
Publisher : Univ of California Press
Page : 792 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 1995
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9780520273856

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Poems for the Millennium, Volume Four by Jerome Rothenberg,Pierre Joris,Jeffrey Cane Robinson,Habib Tengour Pdf

"Global anthology of twentieth-century poetry"--Back cover.

Forbidden Passages

Karoline P. Cook
Forbidden Passages Book PDF

Author : Karoline P. Cook
Publisher : University of Pennsylvania Press
Page : 273 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2016-04-29
Category : History
ISBN : 9780812292909

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Forbidden Passages by Karoline P. Cook Pdf

During the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries, Spanish authorities restricted emigration to the Americas to those who could prove they had been Catholic for at least three generations. In doing so, they hoped to instill religious orthodoxy in the colonies and believed Muslim converts, or Moriscos, would hamper efforts to convert indigenous people to Catholicism. Nevertheless, Moriscos secretly made the treacherous journey across the ocean, settling in the forbidden territories and influencing the nature of Spanish colonialism. Once landed, Morisco men and women struggled to define and practice their religion or pursue their trades, all while experiencing increasing anxiety about their place in the emerging Spanish empire. Many Moriscos were accused by authorities of descending from Muslims or practicing Islam in secret and turned to the courts to assert their legitimacy. Forbidden Passages is the first book to document and evaluate the impact of Moriscos in the early modern Americas. Through close examination of sources that few historians have used—some one hundred cases of individuals brought before the secular, ecclesiastical, and inquisitorial courts—Karoline P. Cook shows how legislation and attitudes toward Moriscos in Spain assumed new forms and meanings in colonial Spanish America. Moriscos became not simply individuals struggling to join a community that was increasingly hostile to them but also symbols that sparked authorities' fears about maintaining religious purity in the face of territorial expansion. Cook reveals how Morisco emigrants shined a light on the complicated question of what it meant to be Spanish in the New World.

The Disinherited

Henry Kamen
The Disinherited Book PDF

Author : Henry Kamen
Publisher : Penguin UK
Page : 743 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2008-11-06
Category : History
ISBN : 9780141903613

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The Disinherited by Henry Kamen Pdf

Spain has had a long history of exiles. Since the destruction of the last Muslim territories in Granada in 1492, wave after wave of its people have been driven from the country. The Disinherited paints a vivid picture of Spain’s diverse exiles, from Muslims, Jews and Protestants to Liberals, Socialists and Communists, artists, writers and musicians. Kamen describes the ways in which many of these expelled citizens have shaped Spanish culture – or impoverished it by leaving – and enriched their adopted homes through their creative responses to exile and to encounters with new worlds, Picasso, Miró, Dali and Buñuel among them. Henry Kamen’s compelling and sympathetic account tells the story of their incalculable impact on the world.

The Nasrid Kingdom of Granada between East and West

Anonim
The Nasrid Kingdom of Granada between East and West Book PDF

Author : Anonim
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 693 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2020-12-07
Category : History
ISBN : 9789004443594

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The Nasrid Kingdom of Granada between East and West by Anonim Pdf

The Nasrid Kingdom of Granada (1232-1492) was the last Islamic state in al-Andalus. It has long been considered a historical afterthought, even an anomaly, but this impression must be rectified: here we place the kingdom in a new context, within the processes of change that were taking place across all Western Islamic societies in the late Middle Ages. Despite being the last Islamic entity in the Iberian Peninsula, Granada was neither isolated nor exclusively associated with the nearest Islamic lands. The special relationship between Nasrid territory and the surrounding Christian states accelerated historical processes of change. This volume edited by Adela Fábregas examines the Nasrid kingdom through its politics, society, economics, and culture. Contributors: Daniel Baloup, Bárbara Boloix-Gallardo, María Elena Díez Jorge, Adela Fábregas, Ángel Galán Sánchez, Alberto García Porras, Expiración García Sánchez, Raúl González Arévalo, Pierre Guichard, Antonio Malpica Cuello, Christine Mazzoli-Guintard, Rafael G. Peinado, Antonio Peláez Rovira, José Miguel Puerta Vílchez, María Dolores Rodríguez-Gómez, Juan Carlos Ruiz Souza, Roser Salicrú i Lluch, Bilal Sarr, Francisco Vidal-Castro, Gerard Wiegers, Amalia Zomeño.

Representing Minorities

Soumia Boutkhil,Larbi Touaf
Representing Minorities Book PDF

Author : Soumia Boutkhil,Larbi Touaf
Publisher : Cambridge Scholars Publishing
Page : 251 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2009-01-14
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9781443804080

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Representing Minorities by Soumia Boutkhil,Larbi Touaf Pdf

The papers in this volume include not only the traditional view of what constitutes a minority but also any individual, or group recalcitrant and reluctant, not to say resistant, to the generalized lobotomy operated by the rampant uniformisation of cultures around the world. For in the ruins of “the end of history” and its context of violence and Manichean politics, any opposition to the “general consensus” could be dismissed as anti-historical and atavistic. The objective of the book is precisely to counter such rhetoric and underscore the necessity of cultural diversity and the right to difference. This book contains what can amount to a critical response to the current context of confusion surrounding the postmodern condition that arguably dominates most societies. It stresses the issue of ethics not only in world politics but also in literature and criticism which are the main focus here. In fact, the interest in minority issues is in itself an ethical concern that contributes to give substance to the idea that postmodernity opens the gates for the long-suppressed identities and sensibilities to emerge and demand recognition. This volume intends, therefore, to contribute to the recent ethical turn that seems to take place in scholarship worldwide. Operated mainly by what is referred to as postcolonial studies this shift turned literary criticism and cultural studies into the site where a sense of literature can be envisioned that is not at all universalist, or reflecting the hegemonic temptations of the new world order. It seeks to present a patchwork of minor literatures, in the sense that besides the “major” literatures/languages, there are myriads of minor voices that express dissimilarity oftentimes under the umbrella of those major languages and literatures themselves.

Islamists of the Maghreb

Jeffry R. Halverson,Nathaniel Greenberg
Islamists of the Maghreb Book PDF

Author : Jeffry R. Halverson,Nathaniel Greenberg
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 132 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2017-10-05
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781351605106

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Islamists of the Maghreb by Jeffry R. Halverson,Nathaniel Greenberg Pdf

In 2011, the Maghreb occupied a prominent place in world headlines when Sidi Bouzid, Tunisia, became the birthplace of the so-called Arab Spring. Events in Tunisia sparked huge and sometimes violent uprisings. Longstanding dictatorships fell in their wake. The ensuing democratic reforms resulted in elections and the victory of several Islamist political parties in the Arab world. This book explores the origins, development and rise of these Islamist parties by focusing on the people behind them. In doing so, it provides readers with a concise history of Sunni Islam in North Africa, the violent struggles against European colonial occupation, and the subsequent quest for an affirmation of Muslim identities in its wake. Exploring Islamism as an identity movement rooted in the colonial experience, this book argues that votes for Islamist parties after the Arab Spring reflected a universal human need for an authentic sense of self. This view contrasts with the popular belief that support for Islamists in North Africa reflects a dangerous "fundamentalist" view of the world that seeks to simply impose archaic religious laws on modern societies. Rather, the electoral success of Islamists in the Maghreb, like Tunisia's Ennahdha party, is rooted in a reaffirmation of the Arab-Islamic identities of the Maghreb states, long delayed by dictatorships that mimicked Western models and ideologies (e.g., Socialism). Ultimately, however, it is argued that this affirmation is a temporary phenomenon that will give way in time to the fundamental need for good governance, accountability, and a stable growing economy in these countries. Written in an accessible format, and providing fresh analytical perspectives on Islamism in the Maghreb, this book will be a valuable tool for students and scholars of Political Islam and North African Politics.

Exile and Nomadism in French and Hispanic Women's Writing

Kate Averis
Exile and Nomadism in French and Hispanic Women s Writing Book PDF

Author : Kate Averis
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 311 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2017-07-05
Category : Foreign Language Study
ISBN : 9781351567480

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Exile and Nomadism in French and Hispanic Women's Writing by Kate Averis Pdf

Women in exile disrupt assumptions about exile, belonging, home and identity. For many women exiles, home represents less a place of belonging and more a point of departure, and exile becomes a creative site of becoming, rather than an unsettling state of errancy. Exile may be a propitious circumstance for women to renegotiate identities far from the strictures of home, appropriating a new freedom in mobility. Through a feminist politics of place, displacement and subjectivity, this comparative study analyses the novels of key contemporary Francophone and Latin American writers Nancy Huston, Linda Le, Malika Mokeddem, Cristina Peri Rossi, Laura Restrepo, and Cristina Siscar to identify a new nomadic subjectivity in the lives and works of transnational women today.

The Secret Symmetry of Maimonides and Freud

Nathan Szajnberg
The Secret Symmetry of Maimonides and Freud Book PDF

Author : Nathan Szajnberg
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 111 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2023-06-01
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781000882780

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The Secret Symmetry of Maimonides and Freud by Nathan Szajnberg Pdf

The Secret Symmetry of Maimonides and Freud presents the parallels between The Guide of the Perplexed and The Interpretation of Dreams, considering how Maimonides might be perceived as anticipating Freud’s much later work. The Secret Symmetry of Maimonides and Freud suggests that humankind has secrets to hide and does so by using common mechanisms and embedding revealing hints for the benefit of the true reader. Using a psychoanalytic approach in tandem with literary criticism and an in-depth assessment of Judaica, Szajnberg demonstrates the similarities between these two towering Jewish intellectual pillars. Using concepts of esoteric literature from the Torah and later texts, this book analyses their ideas on concealing and revealing to gain a renewed perspective on Freud’s view of dreams. Throughout, Szajnberg articulates the challenges of reading translated works and how we can address the pitfalls in such translations. The book is a vital read for psychoanalysts in training and practice, as well as those interested in Judaica, the history of ideas, and early medieval studies.

Realms of Exile

Domnica Radulescu
Realms of Exile Book PDF

Author : Domnica Radulescu
Publisher : Lexington Books
Page : 258 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2002
Category : Fiction
ISBN : 0739103334

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Realms of Exile by Domnica Radulescu Pdf

Realms of Exile brings together authors writing on diverse themes of Eastern European exile to define the experiential and linguistic peculiarities of exiled people who share similar cultural, geographical, and mythological backgrounds and who have suffered under totalitarian rule. Interdisciplinary and cross-cultural scholarship at its best, the book casts new light on the many nuances and variations of many of the cultures and ethnic groups of Eastern Europeans.

Transfigurations of the Maghreb

Winifred Woodhull
Transfigurations of the Maghreb Book PDF

Author : Winifred Woodhull
Publisher : U of Minnesota Press
Page : 268 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 1993
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 0816620555

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Transfigurations of the Maghreb by Winifred Woodhull Pdf

This work presents a critical perspective on many of the best-known texts of Algerian literature in French. It also discusses Maghrebian immigration into France; contemporary French writing about the Maghreb; and "nomadic" poststructuralist theories of language, subjectivity and sociality. Woodhull offers a thorough and detailed exploration of the historical context and the ways in which femininity has been represented in the texts of North African and French writers since the mid-1950s. She aims to provide an important corrective to some (male) models of anticolonialist ideology. Through informed readings of texts by "metropolitan" writers such as Le Clezio, Tournier, Cardinal, and Sullerot, Woodhull challenges the sterile dichotomies which continue to occur in the institutional organization of French departments - namely, the separation between French and Francophone literatures and cultures. In her refusal to allow nationalist concerns to take precedence over the needs of women, Woodhull breaks away from traditional Marxist readings of literature. "Transfigurations of the Maghreb" reveals how Maghrebian texts challenge the very existence of a repressive paternal law, while also attending to the historical contexts from which Maghrebian writing emerges, and the national and global conflicts that encumber its efforts to displace restrictive identities of sex, class, race, nationality and language.

Queer Nations

Jarrod Hayes
Queer Nations Book PDF

Author : Jarrod Hayes
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
Page : 336 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2000-04
Category : Education
ISBN : 0226321053

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Queer Nations by Jarrod Hayes Pdf

The Maghreb (Morocco, Algeria, Tunisia) has been inhabited for millennia by a heterogeneous populace. However, in the wake of World War II, when independence movements began to gain momentum in these French colonies, the dominant national discourses attempted to define national identities by exclusion. One rallying cry from the 1930s was "Islam is my religion, Arabic is my language, Algeria is my fatherland." In this incisive postcolonial study, Jarrod Hayes uses literary analysis to examine how Francophone novelists from the Maghreb engaged in a diametric nation-building project. Their works imagined a diverse nation peopled by those who were excluded by the dominant political discourses, especially those who did not conform to traditional sexual norms. By incorporating representations of marginal sexualities, sexual dissidence, and gender insubordination, Maghrebian novelists imagined an anticolonial struggle that would result in sexual liberation and envisioned nations that could be defined and developed inclusively.

Almoravid and Almohad Empires

Amira K. Bennison
Almoravid and Almohad Empires Book PDF

Author : Amira K. Bennison
Publisher : Edinburgh University Press
Page : 392 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2016-07-05
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780748646821

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Almoravid and Almohad Empires by Amira K. Bennison Pdf

A comprehensive account of two of the most important empires in medieval North AfricaThis is the first book in English to provide a comprehensive account of the rise and fall of the Almoravids and the Almohads, the two most important Berber dynasties of the medieval Islamic west, an area that encompassed southern Spain and Portugal, Morocco, Algeria and Tunisia. The a'anhAja Almoravids emerged from the Sahara in the 1050s to conquer vast territories and halt the Christian advance in Iberia. They were replaced a century later by their rivals, the Almohads, supported by the Maa'GBPmAda Berbers of the High Atlas. Although both have often been seen as uncouth, religiously intolerant tribesmen who undermined the high culture of al-Andalus, this book argues that the eleventh to thirteenth centuries were crucial to the Islamisation of the Maghrib, its integration into the Islamic cultural sphere, and its emergence as a key player in the western Mediterranean, and that much of this was due to these oft-neglected Berber empires.Key featuresThe first work in English to give a full account of the Almoravids and AlmohadsFeatures numerous translated quotes and anecdotes from Arabic primary sourcesProvides an intimate portrait of the daily lives and material culture of people living within the empires, as well as delivering a clear dynastic historyUses maps, genealogical tables, illustrations and a chronology