Experiences Of Poverty In Late Medieval And Early Modern England And France

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Experiences of Poverty in Late Medieval and Early Modern England and France

Author : Anne M. Scott
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 354 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2016-04-15
Category : History
ISBN : 9781317137863

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Experiences of Poverty in Late Medieval and Early Modern England and France by Anne M. Scott Pdf

Exploring a range of poverty experiences-socioeconomic, moral and spiritual-this collection presents new research by a distinguished group of scholars working in the medieval and early modern periods. Collectively they explore both the assumptions and strategies of those in authority dealing with poverty and the ways in which the poor themselves tried to contribute to, exploit, avoid or challenge the systems for dealing with their situation. The studies demonstrate that poverty was by no means a simple phenomenon. It varied according to gender, age and geographical location; and the way it was depicted in speech, writing and visual images could as much affect how the poor experienced their poverty as how others saw and judged them. Using new sources-and adopting new approaches to known sources-the authors share insights into the management and the self-management of the poor, and search out aspects of the experience of poverty worthy of note, from which can be traced lasting influences on the continuing understanding and experience of poverty in pre-modern Europe.

Experiences of Charity, 1250-1650

Author : Anne M Scott
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 338 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2020-07-02
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 0367879549

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Experiences of Charity, 1250-1650 by Anne M Scott Pdf

For a number of years scholars who are concerned with issues of poverty and the poor have turned away from the study of charity and poor relief, in order to search for a view of the life of the poor from the point of view of the poor themselves. Great studies have been conducted using a variety of records, resulting in seminal works that have enriched our understanding of pauper experiences and the influence and impact of poverty on societies. If we return our gaze to 'charity' with the benefit of those studies' questions, approaches, sources and findings, what might we see differently about how charity was experienced as a concept and in practice, at both community and personal levels? In this collection, contributors explore the experience of charity towards the poor, considering it in spiritual, intellectual, emotional, personal, social, cultural and material terms. The approach is a comparative one: across different time periods, nations, and faiths. Contributors pay particular attention to the way faith inflected charity in the different national environments of England and France, as Catholicism and Calvinism became outlawed and/or minority faith positions in these respective nations. They ask how different faith and beliefs defined or shaped the act of charity, and explore whether these changed over time even within one faith. The sources used to answer such questions go beyond the textual as contributors analyse a range of additional sources that include the visual, aural, and material.

The Routledge History of Poverty, c.1450–1800

Author : David Hitchcock,Julia McClure
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 409 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2020-12-30
Category : History
ISBN : 9781351370998

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The Routledge History of Poverty, c.1450–1800 by David Hitchcock,Julia McClure Pdf

The Routledge History of Poverty, c.1450–1800 is a pioneering exploration of both the lives of the very poorest during the early modern period, and of the vast edifices of compassion and coercion erected around them by individuals, institutions, and states. The essays chart critical new directions in poverty scholarship and connect poverty to the environment, debt and downward social mobility, material culture, empires, informal economies, disability, veterancy, and more. The volume contributes to the understanding of societal transformations across the early modern period, and places poverty and the poor at the centre of these transformations. It also argues for a wider definition of poverty in history which accounts for much more than economic and social circumstance and provides both analytically critical overviews and detailed case studies. By exploring poverty and the poor across early modern Europe, this study is essential reading for students and researchers of early modern society, economic history, state formation and empire, cultural representation, and mobility.

Approaches to Poverty in Medieval Europe

Author : Sharon A. Farmer
Publisher : Brepols Publishers
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2016
Category : Charities
ISBN : 2503555470

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Approaches to Poverty in Medieval Europe by Sharon A. Farmer Pdf

The essays in this volume re-examine two major medieval turning points in the relationship between rich and poor: the revolution in charity of the twelfth and thirteenth centuries, and the era of late medieval crises when the vulnerability of the poor increased dramatically and charitable generosity often declined. Drawing on a variety of sources from England, France, the Low Countries, Italy, and Iberia, the contributors to this volume add new perspectives on the agency of the poor, the influence of gendered forms of devotion, parallels in Christian and Jewish representations of the deserving and undeserving poor, and the effect of mendicant piety on the status of the involuntary poor. A broader implication of the volume as a whole is that medieval studies of poverty and wealth need to pay more attention to the role of rulers, ruling elites, and public policy in shaping the experiences of the poor.

Nurture and Neglect: Childhood in Sixteenth-Century Northern England

Author : Loretta A. Dolan
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 254 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2016-10-04
Category : History
ISBN : 9781315535678

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Nurture and Neglect: Childhood in Sixteenth-Century Northern England by Loretta A. Dolan Pdf

Nurture and Neglect: Childhood in Sixteenth-Century Northern England addresses a number of anomalies in the existing historiography surrounding the experience of children in urban and rural communities in sixteenth-century northern England. In contrast to much recent scholarship that has focused on affective parent-child relationships, this study directly engages with the question of what sixteenth-century society actually constituted as nurture and neglect. Whilst many modern historians consider affection and love essential for nurture, contemporary ideas of good nurture were consistently framed in terms designed to instil obedience and deference to authority in the child, with the best environment in which to do this being the authoritative, patriarchal household. Using ecclesiastical and secular legal records to form its basis, hitherto an untapped resource for children’s voices, this book tackles important omissions in the historiography, including the regional imbalance, which has largely ignored the north of England and generalised about the experiences of the whole of the country using only sources from the south, and the adult-centred nature of the debate in which historians have typically portrayed the child as having little or no say in their own care and upbringing. Nurture and Neglect will be of particular interest to scholars studying the history of childhood and the social history of England in the sixteenth-century.

Experiences of Charity, 1250-1650

Author : Anne M. Scott
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 371 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2016-03-09
Category : History
ISBN : 9781317137887

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Experiences of Charity, 1250-1650 by Anne M. Scott Pdf

For a number of years scholars who are concerned with issues of poverty and the poor have turned away from the study of charity and poor relief, in order to search for a view of the life of the poor from the point of view of the poor themselves. Great studies have been conducted using a variety of records, resulting in seminal works that have enriched our understanding of pauper experiences and the influence and impact of poverty on societies. If we return our gaze to ’charity’ with the benefit of those studies' questions, approaches, sources and findings, what might we see differently about how charity was experienced as a concept and in practice, at both community and personal levels? In this collection, contributors explore the experience of charity towards the poor, considering it in spiritual, intellectual, emotional, personal, social, cultural and material terms. The approach is a comparative one: across different time periods, nations, and faiths. Contributors pay particular attention to the way faith inflected charity in the different national environments of England and France, as Catholicism and Calvinism became outlawed and/or minority faith positions in these respective nations. They ask how different faith and beliefs defined or shaped the act of charity, and explore whether these changed over time even within one faith. The sources used to answer such questions go beyond the textual as contributors analyse a range of additional sources that include the visual, aural, and material.

Caritas

Author : Katie Barclay
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 256 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2021-01-28
Category : History
ISBN : 9780192638519

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Caritas by Katie Barclay Pdf

Caritas, a form of grace that turned our love for our neighbour into a spiritual practice, was expected of all early modern Christians, and corresponded with a set of ethical rules for living that displayed one's love in the everyday. Caritas was not just a willingness to behave morally, to keep the peace, and to uphold social order however, but was expected to be felt as a strong passion, like that of a parent to a child. Caritas: Neighbourly Love and the Early Modern Self explores the importance of caritas to early modern communities, introducing the concept of the 'emotional ethic' to explain how neighbourly love become not only a code for moral living but a part of felt experience. As an emotional ethic, caritas was an embodied norm, where physical feeling and bodily practices guided right action, and was practiced in the choices and actions of everyday life. Using a case study of the Scottish lower orders, this book highlights how caritas shaped relationships between men and women, families, and the broader community. Focusing on marriage, childhood and youth, 'sinful sex', privacy and secrecy, and hospitality towards the itinerant poor, Caritas provides a rich analysis of the emotional lives of the poor and the embodied moral framework that guided their behaviour. Charting the period 1660 to 1830, it highlights how caritas evolved in response to the growing significance of romantic love, as well as new ideas of social relation between men, such as fraternity and benevolence.

Household Goods and Good Households in Late Medieval London

Author : Katherine L. French
Publisher : University of Pennsylvania Press
Page : 336 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2021-08-20
Category : History
ISBN : 9780812253054

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Household Goods and Good Households in Late Medieval London by Katherine L. French Pdf

Household Goods and Good Households in Late Medieval London looks at how increased consumption in the aftermath of the Black Death reconfigured long-held gender roles and changed the domestic lives of London's merchants and artisans for years to come.

Spaces for Feeling

Author : Susan Broomhall
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 242 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2015-03-05
Category : History
ISBN : 9781317554103

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Spaces for Feeling by Susan Broomhall Pdf

Spaces for Feeling explores how English and Scottish people experienced sociabilities and socialities from 1650 to 1850, and investigates their operation through emotional practices and particular spaces. The collection highlights the forms, practices, and memberships of these varied spaces for feeling in this two hundred year period and charts the shifting conceptualisations of emotions that underpinned them. The authors employ historical, literary, and visual history approaches to analyse a series of literary and art works, emerging forms of print media such as pamphlet propaganda, newspapers, and periodicals, and familial and personal sources such as letters, in order to tease out how particular communities were shaped and cohered through distinct emotional practices in specific spaces of feeling. This collection studies the function of emotions in group formations in Britain during a period that has attracted widespread scholarly interest in the creation and meaning of sociabilities in particular. From clubs and societies to families and households, essays here examine how emotional practices could sustain particular associations, create new social communities and disrupt the capacity of a specific cohort to operate successfully. This timely collection will be essential reading for students and scholars of the history of emotions.

The Routledge History of Emotions in Europe

Author : Susan Broomhall,Andrew Lynch
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 558 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2019-06-25
Category : History
ISBN : 9781351750097

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The Routledge History of Emotions in Europe by Susan Broomhall,Andrew Lynch Pdf

The Routledge History of Emotions in Europe: 1100–1700 presents the state of the field of pre-modern emotions during this period, placing particular emphasis on theoretical and methodological aspects of current research. This book serves as a reference to existing research practices in emotions history and advances studies in the field across a range of scholarly approaches. It brings together the work of recognized experts and new voices, and represents a wide range of international and interdisciplinary perspectives from different schools of research practice, including art history, literature and culture, philosophy, linguistics, archaeology and music. Throughout the book, central and recurrent themes in emotional culture within medieval and early modern Europe are highlighted from different angles, and each chapter pays specialist attention to illustrative examples showing theory and method in application. Exploring topics such as love, war, sex and sexuality, death, time, the body and the family in the context of emotional culture, The Routledge History of Emotions in Europe: 1100–1700 reflects the sharp rise in scholarship relating to the history of emotions in recent years and is an essential resource for students and researchers of the history of pre-modern emotions.

Equality

Author : François Levrau,Noel Clycq
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 356 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2020-10-19
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9783030543105

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Equality by François Levrau,Noel Clycq Pdf

‘Equality’ as an ideal has a long history, and while some progress has obviously been made, the persistence of certain inequalities is remarkable. In order to draw a detailed picture of equality’s nature, value, relevance, and scope, this book provides a multidisciplinary analysis. Using a classic three part framework, the book looks at the macro level (broader systemic, historical, conceptual, societal and European level), the meso level (concrete social institutions such as the labour market and the welfare state) and the micro level of the individuals and their relations and thoughts about equality (psychological reactions, cultural depictions and sociological analyses). The chapters not only provide an overview of the state of equality, but also identify promising areas of future research, and will be of interest to students and scholars across a number of fields including European studies, history, law, political philosophy, psychology, sociology and economics.

Ordering Emotions in Europe, 1100-1800

Author : Susan Broomhall
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 335 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2015-09-01
Category : History
ISBN : 9789004305106

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Ordering Emotions in Europe, 1100-1800 by Susan Broomhall Pdf

Ordering Emotions in Europe, 1100-1800 investigates how emotions were conceptualised and practised in the medieval and early modern period, as they ordered systems of thought and practice—from philosophy and theology, to science and medicine.

The Routledge History of Poverty, c.1450–1800

Author : David Hitchcock,Julia McClure
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 435 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2020-12-31
Category : History
ISBN : 9781351370981

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The Routledge History of Poverty, c.1450–1800 by David Hitchcock,Julia McClure Pdf

The Routledge History of Poverty, c.1450–1800 is a pioneering exploration of both the lives of the very poorest during the early modern period, and of the vast edifices of compassion and coercion erected around them by individuals, institutions, and states. The essays chart critical new directions in poverty scholarship and connect poverty to the environment, debt and downward social mobility, material culture, empires, informal economies, disability, veterancy, and more. The volume contributes to the understanding of societal transformations across the early modern period, and places poverty and the poor at the centre of these transformations. It also argues for a wider definition of poverty in history which accounts for much more than economic and social circumstance and provides both analytically critical overviews and detailed case studies. By exploring poverty and the poor across early modern Europe, this study is essential reading for students and researchers of early modern society, economic history, state formation and empire, cultural representation, and mobility.

Boundaries of Violence in Early Modern England

Author : Samantha Dressel,Matthew Carter
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 166 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2023-08-25
Category : Performing Arts
ISBN : 9781000933482

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Boundaries of Violence in Early Modern England by Samantha Dressel,Matthew Carter Pdf

This book explores the possibilities and limitations of violence on the Early Modern stage and in the Early Modern world. This collection is divided into three sections: History-cal Violence, (Un)Comic Violence, and Revenge Violence. This division allows scholars to easily find intertextual materials; comic violence may function similarly across multiple comedies but is vastly different from most tragic violence. While the source texts move beyond Shakespeare, this book follows the classic division of Shakespeare’s plays into history, comedy, and tragedy. Each section of the book contains one chapter engaging with modern dramatic practice along with several that take textual or historical approaches. This wide-ranging approach means that the book will be appropriate both for specialists in Early Modern violence who are looking across multiple perspectives, and for students or scholars researching texts or approaches.

The Identities of Catherine de' Medici

Author : Susan Broomhall
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 408 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2021-07-05
Category : History
ISBN : 9789004461819

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The Identities of Catherine de' Medici by Susan Broomhall Pdf

An innovative analysis of the representational strategies that constructed Catherine de’ Medici and sought to explain her behaviour and motivations.