Experiments In Soil Biology And Biochemistry

Author : Fran Russell & Danni Gilmore
Publisher : Scientific e-Resources
Page : 372 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2018-08-14
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9781839471773

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Experiments in Soil Biology and Biochemistry by Fran Russell & Danni Gilmore Pdf

Soil science is the study of soil as a natural resource on the surface of the Earth including soil formation, classification and mapping; physical, chemical, biological, and fertility properties of soils; and these properties in relation to the use and management of soils. Soil biology is the study of microbial and faunal activity and ecology in soil. Soil life, soil biota and soil fauna are collective terms that encompasses all organisms that spend a significant portion of their life cycle within a soil profile, or at the soil-litter interface. Soils are rich ecosystems, composed of both living and non-living matter with a multitude of interaction between them. Soils play an important role in all of our natural ecological cycles. They also provide benefits through their contribution in a number of additional processes, called ecosystem services. These services range from waste decomposition to acting as a water filtration system to degrading environmental contaminants. Soil biochemistry is one of the branches of soil science dealing with the formation and decomposition of soil organic matter, biochemical reactions of carbon, nitrogen, phosphorus, sulfur, metals and xenobiotic in soils, and biochemistry of the plant-root rhizosphere. The book will suit to the needs of students, teachers, scholars and general readers.

Author : P. K. Chhonkar,S. Bhadraray,A.K. Patra,T.J. Purakayastha
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 182 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2007-01-01
Category : Soil biochemistry
ISBN : 8185873321

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Experiments In Soil Biology And Biochemistry by P. K. Chhonkar,S. Bhadraray,A.K. Patra,T.J. Purakayastha Pdf

This publication has been written primarily to meet the requirements of the practical component of the course 'Soil Biology & Biochemistry' prescribed by the Education Division of the Indian Council of Agricultural Research as compulsory course for the students perusing PG studies in soil science. The publication is in instructional mode and is very well illustrated so as to serve as a kind of 'self help' document. No effort has been spared in presenting information in a clear and concise manner. It has exercises covering both soil microflora and fauna. Besides aspects relating to the enzymes and biochemical transformations of plant nutrients covered in, it has a chapter on the frontier area of Soil Biotechnology.

Author : P. K. Chhonkar,S. Bhadraray,A.K. Patra & T.J. Purakayastha
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 182 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2007-01-01
Category : Soil biochemistry
ISBN : 8185873364

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Experiments In Soil Biology And Biochemistry by P. K. Chhonkar,S. Bhadraray,A.K. Patra & T.J. Purakayastha Pdf

This publication has been written primarily to meet the requirements of the practical component of the course 'Soil Biology & Biochemistry' prescribed by the Education Division of the Indian Council of Agricultural Research as compulsory course for the students perusing PG studies in soil science. The publication is in instructional mode and is very well illustrated so as to serve as a kind of 'self help' document. No effort has been spared in presenting information in a clear and concise manner. It has exercises covering both soil microflora and fauna. Besides aspects relating to the enzymes and biochemical transformations of plant nutrients covered in, it has a chapter on the frontier area of Soil Biotechnology.

Author : Fran Russell Danni Gilmore
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 371 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2018
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 1788821718

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Experiments in Soil Biology and Biochemistry by Fran Russell Danni Gilmore Pdf

Author : Eldor A. Paul
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 598 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2014-11-14
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780123914118

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Soil Microbiology, Ecology and Biochemistry by Eldor A. Paul Pdf

The fourth edition of Soil Microbiology, Ecology and Biochemistry updates this widely used reference as the study and understanding of soil biota, their function, and the dynamics of soil organic matter has been revolutionized by molecular and instrumental techniques, and information technology. Knowledge of soil microbiology, ecology and biochemistry is central to our understanding of organisms and their processes and interactions with their environment. In a time of great global change and increased emphasis on biodiversity and food security, soil microbiology and ecology has become an increasingly important topic. Revised by a group of world-renowned authors in many institutions and disciplines, this work relates the breakthroughs in knowledge in this important field to its history as well as future applications. The new edition provides readable, practical, impactful information for its many applied and fundamental disciplines. Professionals turn to this text as a reference for fundamental knowledge in their field or to inform management practices. New section on "Methods in Studying Soil Organic Matter Formation and Nutrient Dynamics" to balance the two successful chapters on microbial and physiological methodology Includes expanded information on soil interactions with organisms involved in human and plant disease Improved readability and integration for an ever-widening audience in his field Integrated concepts related to soil biota, diversity, and function allow readers in multiple disciplines to understand the complex soil biota and their function

Author : E. A. Paul
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 506 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 1981-04-01
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 0824711319

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Soil Biochemistry by E. A. Paul Pdf

Chemistry and turnover of naturally occurring resistant organic compounds in soil; In situ analysis of soil components of biological origin; Oxidate coupling of aromatic compounds by ensymes from soil microorganisms; Control of urea transformations in soils; Chemistry and distribution of amino sugars in soils and soil organisms; Biochemistry, ecology, and microbiology of petroleum components in soil; Biological nitrogen fixation; Denitrification; Heavy metals in soil biology and biochemistry; Microbial biomass in soil: measurement and turnover.

Author : J.-M. Bollag
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 580 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2017-07-12
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781351416061

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Soil Biochemistry by J.-M. Bollag Pdf

Explores the role of biochemical processes in the soil environment, particularly the activity of microorganisms, and the potential application of those processes to environmental biotechnology. The 11 papers also highlight the application of molecular biology and microbial genetics to soil biology a

Author : Bollag
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 436 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 1993-05-13
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 0824790448

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Soil Biochemistry by Bollag Pdf

Stressing the potential application of biochemical processes in soil to environmental biotechnology, this state-of-the-art reference considers the vital role that such biochemical processes have in the environment - emphasizing the activity of micro-organisms in soil.;An up-to-date analysis of biological reactions in soil, Volume 8 of Soil Biochemistry highlights: traditional as well as molecular and immunlogical techniques for detecting specific micro-organisms in soil; the fate of introduced genetically-modified organisms; the problem of competition by the indigenous microbial populations with the introduced organisms; the use of a white rot fungus, Phanerochaete chrysosporium, for bioremediative purposes in soil; the interaction of xenobiotics, such as pesticides, with soil organisms; generic microbial metabolism and degradation pathways; the inhibition of the nitrification process by allelochemicals released by plants; the microbial mineralization of various compounds under anaerobic conditions, explaining its importance in the global carbon cycle; the formation of soil organic matter, particularly in forest soils; and CPMAS 13C-NMR spectroscopy, a major analytical technique to determine the chemicals or chemical groups involved in the humification process.;Presenting a multidisciplinary approach to the field by internationally acclaimed scientists, Soil Biochemistry, Volume 8 is intended for professionals and students in the fields of soil science; microbiology; biochemistry; environmental science, engineering and technology; biogeochemistry; biotechnology; agronomy; plant pathology; and microbial ecology.

Author : Václav Sasek,John A. Glaser,P. Baveye
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 411 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789401001311

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The Utilization of Bioremediation to Reduce Soil Contamination: Problems and Solutions by Václav Sasek,John A. Glaser,P. Baveye Pdf

Traditional reliance on chemical analysis to understand the direction and extent of treatment in a bioremediation process has been found to be inadequate. Whereas the goal of bioremediation is toxicity reduction, few direct, reliable measures of this process are as yet available. Another area of intense discussion is the assessment of market forces contributing to the acceptability of bioremediation. Finally, another important component is a series of lectures and lively exchanges devoted to practical applications of different bioremediation technologies. The range of subjects covers a wide spectrum, encompassing emerging technologies as well as actual, full-scale operations. Examples discussed include landfarming, biopiling, composting, phytoremediation and mycoremediation. Each technology is explored for its utility and capability to provide desired treatment goals. Advantages and limitations of each technology are discussed. The concept of natural attenuation is also critically evaluated since in some cases where time to remediation is not a significant factor, it may be an alternative to active bioremediation operations.

Author : Werner L. Kutsch,Michael Bahn,Andreas Heinemeyer
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 301 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2009
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780521865616

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Soil Carbon Dynamics by Werner L. Kutsch,Michael Bahn,Andreas Heinemeyer Pdf

Based on in-depth contributions from leading scientists, this book provides an integrated view of the current and emerging methods and concepts applied in soil carbon research. It contains a standardised protocol for measuring soil CO2 efflux, designed to improve future assessments of regional and global patterns of soil carbon dynamics.

Author : M.J. Bazin,J.M. Lynch
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 202 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 1994-07-31
Category : Science
ISBN : 0412546302

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Environmental Gene Release by M.J. Bazin,J.M. Lynch Pdf

This book, resulting from an initiative of the Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development, provides the mathematical background to model plant and microbial growth in soil. Written by a team of international experts, this book will appeal to a wide range of biologists, ecologists and regulators interested in the environmental consequences of biotechnology.

Author : Anonim
Publisher : ScholarlyEditions
Page : 1009 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2013-06-21
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781481682954

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Advances in Imaging Technology Research and Application: 2013 Edition by Anonim Pdf

Advances in Imaging Technology Research and Application: 2013 Edition is a ScholarlyEditions™ book that delivers timely, authoritative, and comprehensive information about Atomic Force Microscopy. The editors have built Advances in Imaging Technology Research and Application: 2013 Edition on the vast information databases of ScholarlyNews.™ You can expect the information about Atomic Force Microscopy in this book to be deeper than what you can access anywhere else, as well as consistently reliable, authoritative, informed, and relevant. The content of Advances in Imaging Technology Research and Application: 2013 Edition has been produced by the world’s leading scientists, engineers, analysts, research institutions, and companies. All of the content is from peer-reviewed sources, and all of it is written, assembled, and edited by the editors at ScholarlyEditions™ and available exclusively from us. You now have a source you can cite with authority, confidence, and credibility. More information is available at http://www.ScholarlyEditions.com/.

Author : Lynette K. Abbott,Daniel V. Murphy
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 267 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2007-09-27
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9781402066184

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Soil Biological Fertility by Lynette K. Abbott,Daniel V. Murphy Pdf

It is becoming more relevant to explore soil biological processes in terms of their contribution to soil fertility. This book presents a comprehensive scientific overview of the components and processes that underpin the biological characteristics of soil fertility. It highlights the enormous diversity of life in soil and the resulting effects that management of land can have on the contribution of this diverse community to soil fertility in an agricultural context.

Author : Diana H. Wall,Richard D. Bardgett
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 422 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2013-07-18
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9780199688166

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Soil Ecology and Ecosystem Services by Diana H. Wall,Richard D. Bardgett Pdf

This multi-contributor, international volume synthesizes contributions from the world's leading soil scientists and ecologists, describing cutting-edge research that provides a basis for the maintenance of soil health and sustainability. The book covers these advances from a unique perspective of examining the ecosystem services produced by soil biota across different scales - from biotic interactions at microscales to communities functioning at regional and global scales. The book leads the user towards an understanding of how the sustainability of soils, biodiversity, and ecosystem services can be maintained and how humans, other animals, and ecosystems are dependent on living soils and ecosystem services. This is a valuable reference book for academic libraries and professional ecologists worldwide as a statement of progress in the broad field of soil ecology. It will also be of interest to both upper level undergraduate and graduate students taking courses in soil ecology, as well as academic researchers and professionals in the field requiring an authoritative, balanced, and up-to-date overview of this fast expanding topic.

Author : D. Vaughan,R.E. Malcolm
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 492 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 1985-07-31
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9024731542

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Soil Organic Matter and Biological Activity by D. Vaughan,R.E. Malcolm Pdf

Soil organic matter - a perspective on its nature, extraction, turnover and role soil fertility. Influence of humic substances on growth and physiological processes. Influence of humic subtances on biochemical processes in plants. Phenolic acids in soils and their influence on plant growth and soil microbial processes. Origin, nature and biological activity of aliphatic substances and growth hormones found in soil. Soil enzymes. The soil biomass. Carbohydrates in relation to soil fertility. Soil nitrogen: its extraction, distribution and dynamics. Soil phosphorus. Sulphur in soils and plants. Organic matter and trace elements in soils. Organic farming.