Exploring Gender Diversity In The Ancient World

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Exploring Gender Diversity in the Ancient World

Allison Surtees
Exploring Gender Diversity in the Ancient World Book PDF

Author : Allison Surtees
Publisher : Edinburgh University Press
Page : 280 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2020-02-03
Category : History
ISBN : 9781474447065

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Exploring Gender Diversity in the Ancient World by Allison Surtees Pdf

Explores how binary gender and behaviours of gender were actively challenged in classical antiquityProvides a focus on gender on its own terms and outside the context of sex and sexuality Offers an interdisciplinary approach, appealing to Classicists, Ancient Historians, and Archaeologists, as well as audiences working outside the ancient world, in Gender Studies, Transgender Studies, LGBTQ+ Studies, Anthropology, and Women's StudiesCovers a broad time period (6th c. BCE - 3rd c. CE) and addresses both textual evidence and material culture (vases, sculpture, wall painting)Provides history of gender identities and behaviours previously ignored or suppressed by disciplinary practicesGender identity and expression in ancient cultures are questioned in these 15 essays in light of our new understandings of sex and gender. Using contemporary theory and methodologies this book opens up a new history of gender diversity from the ancient world to our own, encouraging us to reconsider those very understandings of sex and gender identity. New analyses of ancient Greek and Roman culture that reveal a history of gender diverse individuals that has not been recognised until recently.Taking an interdisciplinary approach these essays will appeal to classicists, ancient historians, archaeologists as well as those working in gender studies, transgender studies, LGBTQ+ studies, anthropology and women's studies.

Sex in Antiquity

Mark Masterson,Nancy Sorkin Rabinowitz,James Robson
Sex in Antiquity Book PDF

Author : Mark Masterson,Nancy Sorkin Rabinowitz,James Robson
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 588 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2018-02-05
Category : History
ISBN : 9781317602774

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Sex in Antiquity by Mark Masterson,Nancy Sorkin Rabinowitz,James Robson Pdf

Looking at sex and sexuality from a variety of historical, sociological and theoretical perspectives, as represented in a variety of media, Sex in Antiquity represents a vibrant picture of the discipline of ancient gender and sexuality studies, showcasing the work of leading international scholars as well as that of emerging talents and new voices. Sexuality and gender in the ancient world is an area of research that has grown quickly with often sudden shifts in focus and theoretical standpoints. This volume contextualises these shifts while putting in place new ideas and avenues of exploration that further develop this lively field or set of disciplines. This broad study also includes studies of gender and sexuality in the Ancient Near East which not only provide rich consideration of those areas but also provide a comparative perspective not often found in such collections. Sex in Antiquity is a major contribution to the field of ancient gender and sexuality studies.

Studying Gender in Classical Antiquity

Lin Foxhall
Studying Gender in Classical Antiquity Book PDF

Author : Lin Foxhall
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2013-05-09
Category : History
ISBN : 9781107067028

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Studying Gender in Classical Antiquity by Lin Foxhall Pdf

This book investigates how varying practices of gender shaped people's lives and experiences across the societies of ancient Greece and Rome. Exploring how gender was linked with other socio-political characteristics such as wealth, status, age and life-stage, as well as with individual choices, in the very different world of classical antiquity is fascinating in its own right. But later perceptions of ancient literature and art have profoundly influenced the development of gendered ideologies and hierarchies in the West, and influenced the study of gender itself. Questioning how best to untangle and interpret difficult sources is a key aim. This book exploits a wide range of archaeological, material cultural, visual, spatial, demographic, epigraphical and literary evidence to consider households, families, life-cycles and the engendering of time, legal and political institutions, beliefs about bodies, sex and sexuality, gender and space, the economic implications of engendered practices, and gender in religion and magic.

The Routledge Companion to the Reception of Ancient Greek and Roman Gender and Sexuality

K. R. Moore
The Routledge Companion to the Reception of Ancient Greek and Roman Gender and Sexuality Book PDF

Author : K. R. Moore
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 749 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2022-08-22
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781000626193

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The Routledge Companion to the Reception of Ancient Greek and Roman Gender and Sexuality by K. R. Moore Pdf

This Companion covers a range of receptions of ancient Greek and Roman gender and sexuality. It explores ancient representations of these concepts as we define them today, as well as recent perspectives that have been projected back onto antiquity. Beginning in antiquity, the chapters examine how the ancient Greeks and Romans regarded concepts of what we would today call "gender" and "sexuality" based on the evidence available to us, and chart the varied interpretations and receptions of these concepts across time to the present day. In exploring how different cultures have "received" the classical past, the volume investigates these cultures’ different interpretations of Greek and Roman sexualities, and what these interpretations can reveal about their own attitudes. Through the contributions in this book, the reader gains a deeper understanding of this essential part of human existence, derived from influential sources. From ancient to modern and postmodern perspectives, from cinematic productions to TikTok videos, receptions of ancient gender and sexuality abound. This volume is of interest to students and scholars of ancient history, gender and sexuality in the ancient world, and ancient societies, as well as those working on popular culture and gender studies more broadly.

Women in Antiquity

Stephanie Lynn Budin,Jean Macintosh Turfa
Women in Antiquity Book PDF

Author : Stephanie Lynn Budin,Jean Macintosh Turfa
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 1583 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2016-08-12
Category : History
ISBN : 9781317219903

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Women in Antiquity by Stephanie Lynn Budin,Jean Macintosh Turfa Pdf

This volume gathers brand new essays from some of the most respected scholars of ancient history, archaeology, and physical anthropology to create an engaging overview of the lives of women in antiquity. The book is divided into ten sections, nine focusing on a particular area, and also includes almost 200 images, maps, and charts. The sections cover Mesopotamia, Egypt, Anatolia, Cyprus, the Levant, the Aegean, Italy, and Western Europe, and include many lesser-known cultures such as the Celts, Iberia, Carthage, the Black Sea region, and Scandinavia. Women's experiences are explored, from ordinary daily life to religious ritual and practice, to motherhood, childbirth, sex, and building a career. Forensic evidence is also treated for the actual bodies of ancient women. Women in Antiquity is edited by two experts in the field, and is an invaluable resource to students of the ancient world, gender studies, and women's roles throughout history.

Diversity and the Study of Antiquity in Higher Education

Daniel Libatique,Fiona McHardy
Diversity and the Study of Antiquity in Higher Education Book PDF

Author : Daniel Libatique,Fiona McHardy
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 134 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2023-04-12
Category : History
ISBN : 9781000883572

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Diversity and the Study of Antiquity in Higher Education by Daniel Libatique,Fiona McHardy Pdf

This volume explores how the study of antiquity can be made relevant and inclusive for a diverse range of 21st century students by bringing together perspectives from colleagues working in higher education at different career stages, roles, and from different backgrounds in the US, UK, and Greece. This collection of chapters addresses issues related to inclusive practice and diversity in Classics Higher Education, especially in the US and the UK. Recent debates within the discipline have highlighted inequality of access to traditional classical education, and a growing number of initiatives and projects have begun to address the range of sources and topics that form part of a modern classical education. The discipline is wide-ranging, including study of ancient Greek and Latin language and literature (the traditional core of Classics), as well as opportunities to study the ancient history, philosophy, religion, mythology, material culture and archaeology of the Greco-Roman period. Significant progress has been made over recent years in incorporating the study of gender and sexuality within classical degree programmes, and increasingly programmes are being enriched through broadening the geographical reach of topics on the curriculum beyond Europe. More care is also being taken over selection of scholarly reading to represent more fully the range of voices contributing to the discipline. But more work remains to be done. Diversity and the Study of Antiquity in Higher Education is of interest to anyone teaching Classics, especially in the US and UK, as well as scholars and researchers in the field who are interested in issues of diversity.

Searching for the Cinaedus in Ancient Rome

Anonim
Searching for the Cinaedus in Ancient Rome Book PDF

Author : Anonim
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 328 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2023-09-04
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9789004548381

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Searching for the Cinaedus in Ancient Rome by Anonim Pdf

The cryptic figure of the cinaedus recurs in both the literature and daily life of the Roman world. His afterlife – the equally cryptic catamite – appears to be well and alive as late as Victorian England. But who was the cinaedus? Should we think of a real group of individuals, or is the term but a scare name to keep at bay any form of threating otherness? This book, the first coherent collection of essays on the topic, addresses the matter and fleshes out the complexity of a debate that concerns not only Roman cinaedi but the foundations of our theoretical approach to the study of ancient sexuality.

Negotiation, Collaboration and Conflict in Ancient and Medieval Communities

Christian Krötzl,Katariina Mustakallio,Miikka Tamminen
Negotiation Collaboration and Conflict in Ancient and Medieval Communities Book PDF

Author : Christian Krötzl,Katariina Mustakallio,Miikka Tamminen
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 326 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2022-03-28
Category : History
ISBN : 9781000567823

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Negotiation, Collaboration and Conflict in Ancient and Medieval Communities by Christian Krötzl,Katariina Mustakallio,Miikka Tamminen Pdf

Focusing on forms of interaction and methods of negotiation in multicultural, multi-ethnic and multilingual contexts during Antiquity and the Middle Ages, this volume examines questions of social and cultural interaction within and between diverse ethnic communities. Toleration and coexistence were essential in all late antique and medieval societies and their communities. However, power struggles and prejudices could give rise to suspicion, conflict and violence. All of these had a central influence on social dynamics, negotiations of collective or individual identity, definitions of ethnicity and the shaping of legal rules. What was the function of multicultural and multilingual interaction: did it create and increase conflicts, or was it rather a prerequisite for survival and prosperity? The focus of this book is society and the history of everyday life, examining gender, status and ethnicity and the various forms of interaction and negotiation.

Birthing Romans

Anna Bonnell Freidin
Birthing Romans Book PDF

Author : Anna Bonnell Freidin
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 336 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2024-05-21
Category : History
ISBN : 9780691226293

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Birthing Romans by Anna Bonnell Freidin Pdf

How Romans coped with the anxieties and risks of childbirth Across the vast expanse of the Roman Empire, anxieties about childbirth tied individuals to one another, to the highest levels of imperial politics, even to the movements of the stars. Birthing Romans sheds critical light on the diverse ways pregnancy and childbirth were understood, experienced, and managed in ancient Rome during the first three centuries of the Common Era. In this beautifully written book, Anna Bonnell Freidin asks how inhabitants of the Roman Empire—especially women and girls—understood their bodies and constructed communities of care to mitigate and make sense of the risks of pregnancy and childbirth. Drawing on medical texts, legal documents, poetry, amulets, funerary art, and more, she shows how these communities were deeply human yet never just human. Freidin demonstrates how patients and caregivers took their place alongside divine and material agencies to guard against the risks inherent to childbearing. She vividly illustrates how these efforts and vital networks offer a new window onto Romans’ anxieties about order, hierarchy, and the individual’s place in the empire and cosmos. Unearthing a risky world that is both familiar and not our own, Birthing Romans reveals how mistakes, misfortunes, and interventions in childbearing were seen to have far-reaching consequences, reverberating across generations and altering the course of people’s lives, their family histories, and even the fate of an empire.

Technical Automation in Classical Antiquity

Maria Gerolemou
Technical Automation in Classical Antiquity Book PDF

Author : Maria Gerolemou
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 201 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2022-12-15
Category : Performing Arts
ISBN : 9781350077607

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Technical Automation in Classical Antiquity by Maria Gerolemou Pdf

Technical automation – the ability of man-made (or god-made) objects to move and act autonomously – is not just the province of engineering or science fiction. In this book, Maria Gerolemou, by taking as her starting point the close semantic and linguistic relevance of technical automation to natural automatism, demonstrates how ancient literature, performance and engineering were often concerned with the way nature and artifice interacted. Moving across epic, didactic, tragedy, comedy, philosophy and ancient science, this is a brilliant assembly of evidence for the power of 'automatic theatre' in ancient literature. Gerolemou starts with the earliest Greek literature of Homer and Hesiod, where Hephaestus' self-moving artefacts in the Iliad reflect natural forces of motion and the manufactured Pandora becomes an autonomous woman. Her second chapter looks at Greek drama, where technical automation is used to augment and undermine nature not only through staging and costume but also in plot devices where statues come to life and humans behave as automatic devices. In the third chapter, Gerolemou considers how the philosophers of the 4th century BCE and the engineers of the Hellenistic period with their mechanical devices contributed to a growing dialogue around technical automation and how it could help its audience glance and marvel at the hidden mechanisms of self-motion. Finally, the book explores the ways technical automation is employed as an ekphrastic technique in late antiquity and early Byzantium.

Trans Talmud

Max K. Strassfeld
Trans Talmud Book PDF

Author : Max K. Strassfeld
Publisher : Univ of California Press
Page : 261 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2023-10-03
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9780520397392

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Trans Talmud by Max K. Strassfeld Pdf

Trans Talmud places eunuchs and androgynes at the center of rabbinic literature and asks what we can learn from them about Judaism and the project of transgender history. Rather than treating these figures as anomalies to be justified or explained away, Max K. Strassfeld argues that they profoundly shaped ideas about law, as the rabbis constructed intricate taxonomies of gender across dozens of texts to understand an array of cultural tensions. Showing how rabbis employed eunuchs and androgynes to define proper forms of masculinity, Strassfeld emphasizes the unique potential of these figures to not only establish the boundary of law but exceed and transform it. Trans Talmud challenges how we understand gender in Judaism and demonstrates that acknowledging nonbinary gender prompts a reassessment of Jewish literature and law.

The Retrospective Muse

Froma I. Zeitlin
The Retrospective Muse Book PDF

Author : Froma I. Zeitlin
Publisher : Cornell University Press
Page : 428 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2023-12-15
Category : History
ISBN : 9781501772986

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The Retrospective Muse by Froma I. Zeitlin Pdf

The Retrospective Muse showcases the celebrated work of Froma I. Zeitlin. Over many decades, Zeitlin's innovative studies have changed the field of classics. Her instantly recognizable work brings together anthropology, gender studies, cultural studies, and an acute literary sensibility to open ancient texts and ideas to new forms of understanding. A selection of her luminous essays on topics still timely today are collected for the first time in a volume that shows the full range and flair of her remarkable intellect. Together, these illuminating analyses show why Zeitlin's work on ancient Greek culture has had an enduring impact on scholars around the world, not just in classics but across multiple fields. From Homer to the Greek novel, from religion to erotics, from myth and ritual to theatrical performance, she expounds on some of the most important works of ancient writing and some of modernity's most significant critical questions. Zeitlin's writing still sheds light on the durable aspects of classics as a discipline, and this book encapsulates her achievement.

Medicine and Paradoxography in the Ancient World

George Kazantzidis
Medicine and Paradoxography in the Ancient World Book PDF

Author : George Kazantzidis
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 313 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2019-08-05
Category : History
ISBN : 9783110660470

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Medicine and Paradoxography in the Ancient World by George Kazantzidis Pdf

The present volume offers a systematic discussion of the complex relationship between medicine and paradoxography in the ancient world. For a long time, the relationship between the two has been assumed to be virtually non-existent. Paradoxography is concerned with disclosing a world full of marvels and wondrous occurrences without providing an answer as to how these phenomena can be explained. Its main aim is to astonish and leave its readers bewildered and confused. By contrast, medicine is committed to the rational explanation of human phusis, which makes it, in a number of significant ways, incompatible with thauma. This volume moves beyond the binary opposition between ‘rational’ and ‘non-rational’ modes of thinking, by focusing on instances in which the paradox is construed with direct reference to established medical sources and beliefs or, inversely, on cases in which medical discourse allows space for wonder and admiration. Its aim is to show that thauma, rather than present a barrier, functions as a concept which effectively allows for the dialogue between medicine and paradoxography in the ancient world.

Beyond the Binary

Saadia Yacoob
Beyond the Binary Book PDF

Author : Saadia Yacoob
Publisher : Univ of California Press
Page : 178 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2024-05-07
Category : History
ISBN : 9780520393813

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Beyond the Binary by Saadia Yacoob Pdf

A free ebook version of this title is available through Luminos, University of California Press's Open Access publishing program. Visit www.luminosoa.org to learn more. One of the most hotly debated issues in contemporary Muslim ethics is the status of women in Islamic law. Whereas Muslim conservatives argue that gender-differentiated legal rulings reflect complementary gender roles, Muslim feminists argue that Islamic law has subordinated women and is thus in need of reform. The shared assumption on both sides, however, is that gender fundamentally shapes an individual’s legal status. Beyond the Binary explores an expansive cross section of topics in ninth- to twelfth-century Hanafi legal thought, ranging from sexual crimes to consent to marriage, to show that early Muslim jurists imagined a world built not on a binary distinction between male and female but on multiple intersecting hierarchies of gender, age, enslavement, lineage, class, and other social roles. Saadia Yacoob offers a restorative reading of Islamic law, arguing that its intersectional and relational understanding of legal personhood offers a productive space for Muslim feminists to move beyond critique and instead think with and through the Islamic legal tradition.

Untangling Blackness in Greek Antiquity

Sarah F. Derbew
Untangling Blackness in Greek Antiquity Book PDF

Author : Sarah F. Derbew
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 273 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2022-05-12
Category : Architecture
ISBN : 9781108495288

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Untangling Blackness in Greek Antiquity by Sarah F. Derbew Pdf

A bold and brilliant new treatment of blackness in ancient Greek literature and visual culture as well as modern reception.