Exploring Kenotic Christology

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Exploring Kenotic Christology

C. Stephen Evans
Exploring Kenotic Christology Book PDF

Author : C. Stephen Evans
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 378 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2006
Category : Religion
ISBN : 0199283222

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Exploring Kenotic Christology by C. Stephen Evans Pdf

This collection of essays, by a team of Christian philosophers, theologians, and biblical scholars, explores the viability of a kenotic account of the incarnation. Such an account is inspired by Paul's lyrical claims in Philippians 2:6-11 that Christ Jesus, though God in nature, 'emptied himself' or 'made himself nothing' by becoming human. The biblical support for such a view can be found throughout the four gospels and the book of Hebrews, as well as in other places. A kenotic account takes seriously the possibility that Christ, in becoming incarnate, temporarily divested himself of such properties as omnipotence, omniscience, and omnipresence. Several of the contributors argue that this view is fully orthodox, and that it has great strengths in giving us a picture of a God who is willing to become completely vulnerable for the sake of human beings, and one that is completely consistent with the very human portrait of Jesus in the New Testament. The proponents of kenotic Christology argue that the philosophical accounts of God's nature that have led to rejection of this theory ought themselves to be subjected to criticism in light of the biblical data. Some essays test the theory by raising critical questions and arguing that traditional accounts of the incarnation can achieve the goals of kenotic theories as well as kenotic theories can. The book also explores the implications of a kenotic view of the incarnation for philosophical theology in general and the doctrine of the Trinity in particular, and it concludes with essays that examine the validity of the ideal of kenosis for women, and a challenge to traditional Christology to take a kenotic theory seriously. Book jacket.

Kierkegaard's Kenotic Christology

David R. Law
Kierkegaard s Kenotic Christology Book PDF

Author : David R. Law
Publisher : OUP Oxford
Page : 328 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2013-01-10
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780191612121

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Kierkegaard's Kenotic Christology by David R. Law Pdf

The orthodox doctrine of the incarnation affirms that Christ is both truly divine and truly human. This, however, raises the question of how these two natures can co-exist in the one, united person of Christ without undermining the integrity of either nature. Kenotic theologians address this problem by arguing that Christ 'emptied' himself of his divine attributes or prerogatives in order to become a human being. David R. Law contends that a type of kenotic Christology is present in Kierkegaard's works, developed independently of the Christologies of contemporary kenotic theologians. Like many of the classic kenotic theologians of the 19th century, Kierkegaard argues that Christ underwent limitation on becoming a human being. Where he differs from his contemporaries is in emphasizing the radical nature of this limitation and in bringing out its existential consequences. The aim of Kierkegaard's Christology is not to provide a rationally satisfying theory of the incarnation, but to highlight the existential challenge with which Christ confronts each human being. Kierkegaard advances 'existential kenoticism', a form of kenotic Christology which extends the notion of the kenosis of Christ to the Christian believer, who is called upon to live a life of kenotic discipleship in which the believer follows Christ's example of lowly, humble, and suffering service. Kierkegaard thus shifts the problem of kenosis from the intellectual problem of working out how divinity and humanity can be united in Christ's Person to the existential problem of discipleship.

George Matheson and Mysticism—A Biographical Study

Scott S. McKenna
George Matheson and Mysticism A Biographical Study Book PDF

Author : Scott S. McKenna
Publisher : Wipf and Stock Publishers
Page : 221 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2022-02-04
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781725298934

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George Matheson and Mysticism—A Biographical Study by Scott S. McKenna Pdf

This book is a study on the life and mystical thought of George Matheson. In the closing decades of the nineteenth century, Matheson was a Church of Scotland minister at Innellan on the west coast of Scotland. Matheson was of Highland descent and blind from the age of eighteen. His spiritual journey included a distressing experience of atheism, the attraction of Hegelian idealism, and through the practice of silence and meditation on Scripture, he wrote of the Eternal through mystical union. Matheson has much to offer those interested in the inner life, not least Christians in the Presbyterian tradition.

The Way of the Kenotic Christ

Samuel J. Youngs
The Way of the Kenotic Christ Book PDF

Author : Samuel J. Youngs
Publisher : Wipf and Stock Publishers
Page : 170 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2019-10-25
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781532661921

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The Way of the Kenotic Christ by Samuel J. Youngs Pdf

Despite his vast importance to twentieth-century theology, Jurgen Moltmann's Christology has yet to receive the same level of in-depth exploration as other topics in his thought. Samuel Youngs addresses this lacuna, providing the first exhaustive analysis of Moltmann's doctrine of Christ, including its key developments and controversial elements. Youngs argues that Moltmann's doctrine of Christ is best understood as a unique variation of kenotic Christology. This vision of Christ encapsulates not only a series of vibrant ethical and eschatological points, but also serves Moltmann's overarching theological goal of empowering a church that lives and ministers "under the cross." Part I highlights key facets of Moltmann's theological method before unfolding the range of diverse themes that characterize his Christology. Part II explores Moltmann's use of the "kenosis hymn" of Philippians 2, before interrogating Moltmann's relationship to christological tradition. Part III engages in an original systematization of Moltmann's Christology, centered on the theme of manifold, relational kenosis.

Making Christ Real

Samuel J. Youngs
Making Christ Real Book PDF

Author : Samuel J. Youngs
Publisher : Wipf and Stock Publishers
Page : 191 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2022-10-27
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781725295056

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Making Christ Real by Samuel J. Youngs Pdf

Kenosis, or self-emptying, poses a fundamental question to any theological discussion about Jesus Christ: “In becoming human, did God empty himself of any divine qualities?” Many variations on kenotic Christology have emerged over the past 200 years, most of them claiming to both preserve and highlight the true humanity and ecclesial significance of Jesus Christ. While there is much to commend in these efforts, Samuel Youngs contends that nearly all such kenotic attempts have, against their best intentions, fallen into an echo chamber of abstraction and metaphor, rendering their talk about Jesus Christ and analysis of the Gospels fundamentally “unreal” and lacking in material significance for today’s living church. Most fundamentally, many kenotic accounts pay inadequate attention to Christ’s lived accomplishment, his current presence, and the modes of praxis that he makes real in the world. In dialogue with the important movement known as Transformation Theology, Youngs unfolds a detailed critique of method and discourse in kenotic christologies. Turning then to the vibrant christological thought of Jürgen Moltmann, a different outlook on kenosis is articulated and defended, one that is relational, concrete, and praxiological.

The Kenotic Organization

Brian E. Ruffner
The Kenotic Organization Book PDF

Author : Brian E. Ruffner
Publisher : WestBow Press
Page : 233 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2023-01-25
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781664267213

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The Kenotic Organization by Brian E. Ruffner Pdf

Although organizations frequently proclaim the desire for change, renewal and transformation, few ever fully embrace those ideas, failing to rise above more than mere mediocrity and never realizing even a fraction of their true potential. Certainly, many pontificate on the nature of organizations as they live and breathe, so to speak; yet, few question how the organization ought to be. This ought belies the existential and ethical dimensions of organizing and, as such, points to a discipline not often associated with the organizational realm–theology. To this end, the concept of the kenotic organization offers a much-needed antidote to the syndrome described above. Drawing on the divine Trinitarian kenosis observed in the creation event and witnessed in the Incarnation, the simultaneous actions of self-limiting and pouring out inform the organizational cause and expose a deeply entangled organizational mesh enveloping the entire cosmos which can serve as a catalyst to excite preferred organizational behaviors. It is, in fact, the humility of Trinitarian kenosis, the willingness to withdraw but also at once pour out the individual essence, that generates the thrust necessary to escape the gravitational pull of convention which typical inhibits organizational flourishing.

The Work of Love

J. C. Polkinghorne
The Work of Love Book PDF

Author : J. C. Polkinghorne
Publisher : Wm. B. Eerdmans Publishing
Page : 228 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2001
Category : Religion
ISBN : 0802848850

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The Work of Love by J. C. Polkinghorne Pdf

The development of kenotic ideas was one of the most important advances in theological thinking in the late twentieth century. Now a diverse group of acknowledged experts brought together by the Templeton Foundation presents a stimulating interdisciplinary evaluation of these controversial ideas.

Identity and Coherence in Christology

Paul S. S. Scott
Identity and Coherence in Christology Book PDF

Author : Paul S. S. Scott
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 203 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2023-09-29
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781000924909

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Identity and Coherence in Christology by Paul S. S. Scott Pdf

This book explores a number of closely related logical and metaphysical questions relating to the identity of Jesus Christ. In particular it considers: ‘What does “Jesus Christ” name?’ and ‘How may Jesus Christ be the subject of both divine and human attributes, given their apparent incompatibility?’. The author draws on analytic and scholastic influences and integrates them into a rehabilitation of the neglected habitus theory of the hypostatic union. The theory maintains a real identity between Christ and the Word and emphasises the instrumental or possessory dimension of Christ’s relationship to his human nature. This approach allows for an account of the hypostatic union that is true to the indispensable articles of classical Christology and which satisfies the demands of logical coherence. Yet, at no point is the mystery of the Incarnational event reduced to the strictures of creaturely comprehension. The book will be of particular interest to scholars of Christology, analytic theology and the philosophy of religion.

The Son of God Beyond the Flesh

Andrew M. McGinnis
The Son of God Beyond the Flesh Book PDF

Author : Andrew M. McGinnis
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 229 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2014-07-31
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780567655806

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The Son of God Beyond the Flesh by Andrew M. McGinnis Pdf

The so-called extra Calvinisticum-the doctrine that the incarnate Son of God continued to exist beyond the flesh-was not invented by John Calvin or Reformed theologians. If this is true, as is almost universally acknowledged today, then why do scholars continue to fixate almost exclusively on Calvin when they discuss this doctrine? The answer to the “why” of this scholarly trend, however, is not as important as correcting the trend. This volume expands our vision of the historical functions and christological significance of this doctrine by expounding its uses in Cyril of Alexandria, Thomas Aquinas, Zacharias Ursinus, and in theologians from the Reformation to the present. Despite its relative obscurity, the doctrine that came to be known as the “Calvinist extra” is a possession of the church catholic and a feature of Christology that ought to be carefully appropriated in contemporary reflection on the Incarnation.

The Preexistent Son

Simon J. Gathercole
The Preexistent Son Book PDF

Author : Simon J. Gathercole
Publisher : Wm. B. Eerdmans Publishing
Page : 357 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2006-10-05
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780802829016

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The Preexistent Son by Simon J. Gathercole Pdf

In this challenging book, rising New Testament scholar Simon Gathercole contradicts a commonly held view among biblical scholars -- that the Gospel of John is the only Gospel to give evidence for Jesus' heavenly identity and preexistence. The Preexistent Son demonstrates that Matthew, Mark, and Luke were also well aware that the Son of God existed with the Father prior to his earthly ministry. Gathercole supports his argument by considering the "I have come" sayings of Jesus and strikingly similar angelic sayings discovered in Second Temple and Rabbinic literature. Further, he considers related topics such as Wisdom Christology and the titles applied to Jesus in the Synoptic Gospels. Gathercole's carefully researched work should spark debate among Synoptic scholars and extend the understanding of anyone interested in this New Testament question.

In Defense of Conciliar Christology

Timothy Pawl
In Defense of Conciliar Christology Book PDF

Author : Timothy Pawl
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 288 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2016-03-10
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780191078484

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In Defense of Conciliar Christology by Timothy Pawl Pdf

This work presents a historically informed, systematic exposition of the Christology of the first seven Ecumenical Councils of undivided Christendom, from the First Council of Nicaea in 325 AD to the Second Council of Nicaea in 787 AD. Assuming the truth of Conciliar Christology for the sake of argument, Timothy Pawl considers whether there are good philosophical arguments that show a contradiction or incoherence in that doctrine. He presents the definitions of important terms in the debate and a helpful metaphysics for understanding the incarnation. In Defense of Conciliar Christology discusses three types of philosophical objections to Conciliar Christology. Firstly, it highlights the fundamental philosophical problem facing Christologyâhow can one thing be both God and man, when anything deserving to be called "God" must have certain attributes, and yet it seems that nothing that can aptly be called "man" can have those same attributes? It then considers the argument that if the Second Person of the Holy Trinity were immutable or atemporal, as Conciliar Christology requires, then that Person could not become anything, and thus could not become man. Finally, Pawl addresses the objection that if there is a single Christ then there is a single nature or will in Christ. However, if that conditional is true, then Conciliar Christology is false, since it affirms the antecedent of the conditional to be true, but denies the truth of the consequent. Pawl defends Conciliar Christology against these charges, arguing that all three philosophical objections fail to show Conciliar Christology inconsistent or incoherent.

The New Testament and Intellectual Humility

Grant Macaskill
The New Testament and Intellectual Humility Book PDF

Author : Grant Macaskill
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 304 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2019-01-03
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780192560452

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The New Testament and Intellectual Humility by Grant Macaskill Pdf

This study examines how the New Testament scriptures might form and foster intellectual humility within Christian communities. It is informed by recent interdisciplinary interest in intellectual humility, and concerned to appreciate the distinctive representations of the virtue offered by the New Testament writers on their own terms. It argues that the intellectual virtue is cast as a particular expression of the broader Christian virtue of humility, something which itself proceeds from the believer's union with Christ, through which personal identity is reconstituted by the operation of the Holy Spirit. This demands that we speak of 'virtue' in ways determined by the acting presence of Jesus Christ that overcomes sin and evil in human lives and in the world. The Christian account of the intellectual virtue of humility is framed by this conflict, as the minds of believers who live together within the Christian community struggle with natural arrogance and selfishness, and come to share in the mind of Christ. The new identity that emerges creates a fresh openness to truth, as the capacity of the sinful mind to distort truth is exposed and challenged. This affects not just knowledge and perception, but also volition: for these ancient writers, a humble mind makes good decisions that reflect judgements decisively shaped by the sacrificial love of Jesus Christ. By presenting 'humility of mind' as a characteristic of the One who is worshipped—Jesus Christ—the New Testament writers insist that we acknowledge the virtue not just as an admission of human deficiency or limitation, but as a positive affirmation of our rightful place within the divine economy.

T&T Clark Handbook of Analytic Theology

James M. Arcadi,James T. Turner
T T Clark Handbook of Analytic Theology Book PDF

Author : James M. Arcadi,James T. Turner
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 541 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2021-01-28
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780567681300

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T&T Clark Handbook of Analytic Theology by James M. Arcadi,James T. Turner Pdf

This handbook provides theological and philosophical resources that demonstrate analytic theology's unique contribution to the task of theology. Analytic theology is a recent movement at the nexus of theology, biblical studies, and philosophy that marshals resources from the analytic philosophical tradition for constructive theological work. Paying attention to the Christian tradition, the development of doctrine, and solid biblical studies, analytic theology prizes clarity, brevity, and logical rigour in its exposition of Christian teaching. Each contribution in this volume offers an overview of specific doctrinal and dogmatic issues within the Christian tradition and provides a constructive conceptual model for making sense of the doctrine. Additionally, an extensive bibliography serves as a valuable resource for researchers wishing to address issues in theology from an analytic perspective.

Christ and Evolution

Celia Deane-Drummond
Christ and Evolution Book PDF

Author : Celia Deane-Drummond
Publisher : Augsburg Fortress
Page : 322 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2009
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780800640132

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Christ and Evolution by Celia Deane-Drummond Pdf

The figure of Christ is at the heart of Christian faith and self-understanding, whether conservative or liberal. In this volume, widely acclaimed theologian Celia Deane-Drummond sets out to develop an understanding of Christ that is far more conscious of the evolutionary history of humanity and current evolutionary theories about the natural world. It argues that the concepts of wisdom and wonder have special roles in both theology and science and can point to an integrated, inclusive spirituality and a fuller vision of life and the universe. Book jacket.

God and the Scientist

Fraser Watts
God and the Scientist Book PDF

Author : Fraser Watts
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 299 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2016-04-22
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781317126706

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God and the Scientist by Fraser Watts Pdf

This book presents a celebration, survey and critique of the theological work of arguably the most important and most widely-read contributor to the modern dialogue between science and theology: John Polkinghorne. Including a major survey by Polkinghorne himself of his life's work in theology, this book draws together contributors from among the most important voices in the science-theology dialogue today to focus on key aspects of Polkinghorne's work, with Polkinghorne providing responses. Anybody exploring contemporary aspects of the science-religion debate will find this book invaluable.