External Energy Security In The European Union

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External Energy Security in the European Union

Matúš Mišík
External Energy Security in the European Union Book PDF

Author : Matúš Mišík
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 279 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2019-03-28
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781351106511

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External Energy Security in the European Union by Matúš Mišík Pdf

This book explores the positions of small EU members in approaching external energy security, using Austria, the Czech Republic and Slovakia as case studies. It examines when small EU members support and when they oppose further development of cooperation at the European level in external energy security and argues that their preferences depend on their perceived ability to deal with the challenges of their energy policies. It finds that small EU members whose decision-makers believe that their states can successfully deal with these challenges do not support the deepening of European integration in external energy security as this would mean a loss of competences (and vice-versa), concluding that European integration is considered to be a response to perceived vulnerability. This book will be of key interest to scholars, students and professionals in EU politics and foreign policy, energy policy and security, and more broadly to security studies, European politics and international relations.

Energy Security in Europe

Kacper Szulecki
Energy Security in Europe Book PDF

Author : Kacper Szulecki
Publisher : Springer
Page : 351 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2017-10-13
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9783319649641

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Energy Security in Europe by Kacper Szulecki Pdf

This edited collection highlights the different meanings that have been attached to the notion of energy security and how it is taken to refer to different objects. Official policy definitions of energy security are broadly similar across countries and emphasize the reliability and affordability of access to sufficient energy resources for a community to uphold its normal economic and social functions. However, perceptions of energy security vary between states causing different actions to be taken, both in international relations and in domestic politics. Energy Security in Europe moves the policy debates on energy security beyond a consideration of its seemingly objective nature. It also provides a series of contributions that shed light on the conditions under which similar material factors are met with very different energy security policies and divergent discourses across Europe. Furthermore, it problematizes established notions prevalent in energy security studies, such as whether energy security is ‘geopolitical’, and an element of high politics, or purely ‘economic’, and should be left for the markets to regulate. This book will be of particular relevance to students and academics in the fields of energy studies and political science seeking to understand the divergence in perspectives and understandings of energy security challenges between EU member states and in multilateral relationships between the EU as a whole.

The New Politics of Energy Security in the European Union and Beyond

Andrea Prontera
The New Politics of Energy Security in the European Union and Beyond Book PDF

Author : Andrea Prontera
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 244 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2017-05-18
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781317022695

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The New Politics of Energy Security in the European Union and Beyond by Andrea Prontera Pdf

Combining theoretical reflections and empirical insights from paradigmatic case studies in the area of external energy governance, pipeline politics, Liquefied Natural Gas development and offshore petroleum policy and politics, this ground-breaking study demonstrates that a distinctive and new politics of energy security is definitively emerging in the European Union. Innovative not only in regard to the case studies presented (which include the Caspian region, the Baltic, Mediterrean countries, Central Asia and EU-Russia relations), but also in regard to the analytical framework adopted – an International Political Economy approach informed by an historical institutional perspective – the book challenges the common view of the ‘de-politicisation’ of energy security supported by the mainstream market approach and the power politics and ‘zero-sum game’ view supported by the geopolitical perspective. This book places the study of EU energy politics in the broader, evolving context of global energy markets and explores the complex interactions between EU and national political dynamics and between energy security and environmental concerns at the local level.

Energy Security

Sanam S. Haghighi
Energy Security Book PDF

Author : Sanam S. Haghighi
Publisher : Hart Publishing
Page : 520 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2007-08-24
Category : Law
ISBN : STANFORD:36105124082368

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Energy Security by Sanam S. Haghighi Pdf

This is the first comprehensive assessment of the various measures undertaken by the European Union to guarantee security of oil and gas supply.

EU Energy Security in the Gas Sector

Filippos Proedrou
EU Energy Security in the Gas Sector Book PDF

Author : Filippos Proedrou
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 191 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2016-04-22
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781317140313

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EU Energy Security in the Gas Sector by Filippos Proedrou Pdf

This book fills an important gap in the literature on energy security in the gas sector in the European Union. Whilst the emphasis is often on energy security in the oil sector, the gas sector has grown in importance in recent decades, with increasing liberalization raising critical questions for the security of gas supplies. The share of gas in Europe's energy mix is rising and the differences between the politics and economics of gas and oil supply are becoming more pronounced. The author sheds light on the state of EU energy security in the gas sector, its interdependence with external suppliers and the current gas strategy. He examines the role of energy companies, EU member-states and EU institutions, locates the main developments in the gas sector and focuses on the principal challenges posed by such fundamental changes. The author scrutinizes the EU's relations with its main gas supplier, Russia, as well as with alternative suppliers, elaborates on the key infrastructure projects on the table and their principal ramifications, and discusses the main policies that member-states pursue to achieve energy security as well as the EU's internal contradictions. The book concludes with policy recommendations, particularly in the light of tougher environmental regulation.

Energy Security

Richard Youngs
Energy Security Book PDF

Author : Richard Youngs
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 303 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2009-01-28
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781134021178

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Energy Security by Richard Youngs Pdf

The geopolitics of oil and gas have made a spectacular return to the international political agenda. The European Union (EU) has recognized the importance of incorporating energy security more systematically into foreign policy. It has committed itself to pursuing an energy security policy based on market interdependence, European unity and long-term governance improvements in producer states. In offering the first broad, global assessment of the foreign policy dimensions of EU energy security, this book considers how far these commitments have been implemented. Examining how the EU’s general approach to energy security has played out in the specific political contexts of different countries and regions, distinctive features of the book include: a thorough analysis of current EU strategies towards energy security, assessing the EU as an international actor a key focus on the governance structures of producer states including the Middle East; Russia, Central Asia and the Caspian, and Sub-Saharan Africa a major addition to debates surrounding markets and geopolitics, informing both international relations and international political economy This book will be of interest to students, scholars and policy makers in the fields of European/EU Politics, energy politics, foreign policy and International Relations.

Challenges of European External Energy Governance with Emerging Powers

Michèle Knodt,Nadine Piefer
Challenges of European External Energy Governance with Emerging Powers Book PDF

Author : Michèle Knodt,Nadine Piefer
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 403 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2016-03-03
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781317168850

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Challenges of European External Energy Governance with Emerging Powers by Michèle Knodt,Nadine Piefer Pdf

In a multipolar world with growing demand for energy, not least by Emerging Powers such as Brazil, India, China or South Africa (BICS), questions of EU external energy governance would at first hand appear to be a high-priority. Yet, reality tells a different story: the EU’s geographical focus remains on adjacent countries in the European neighbourhood and on issues related to energy security. Despite being Strategic Partners and engaging in energy dialogues, it seems that the EU is lacking strategic vision and is not perceived as a major actor in energy cooperation with the BICS. Thus, political momentum for energy cooperation and joint governance of scarce resources is vanishing. Resulting from three years of international, interdisciplinary research cooperation among academics and practitioners in Europe and the BICS countries within a project funded by the Volkswagen Foundation, this volume addresses one of the greatest global challenges. Specific focus lies on the bilateral energy dialogues and Strategic Partnerships between the EU and Emerging Powers regarding bilateral, inter- and transnational energy cooperation. Furthermore, the analysis provides policy recommendations in order to tap the full potential of energy cooperation between the EU and Brazil, India, China and South Africa.

Energy Security

Sanam S. Haghighi
Energy Security Book PDF

Author : Sanam S. Haghighi
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 510 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2007-08-31
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781847313782

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Energy Security by Sanam S. Haghighi Pdf

This book offers the first comprehensive assessment of the various internal and external measures undertaken by the European Union to guarantee security of oil and gas supply. It sets out and analyses in a coherent and thorough manner those aspects of EU external policy that are relevant in establishing a framework for guaranteeing energy security for the Union. What makes the book unique is that it is the first of its kind to bridge the gap between EU energy and EU external policy. The book discusses EU policy towards the major oil and gas producing countries of Russia, the Mediterranean and the Persian Gulf at the bilateral as well as regional and multilateral level. It brings together not only the dimensions of trade and investment but also other important aspects of external policy, namely development and foreign policy. The author argues that the EU's energy security cannot be achieved through adopting a purely internal approach to energy issues, but that it is necessary to adopt a holistic approach to external policy, covering efficient economic relations as well as development co-operation and foreign policies towards energy producing countries. The book will be a valuable resource for students of EU law, WTO law or international energy law, as well as scholars and practitioners dealing with energy issues.

Energy Security, Trade and the EU

Rafael Leal-Arcas,Costantino Grasso,Juan Alemany Ríos
Energy Security Trade and the EU Book PDF

Author : Rafael Leal-Arcas,Costantino Grasso,Juan Alemany Ríos
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 488 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2016-10-28
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781785366741

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Energy Security, Trade and the EU by Rafael Leal-Arcas,Costantino Grasso,Juan Alemany Ríos Pdf

Energy security is a burning issue in a world where 1.4 billion people still have no access to electricity. This book is about finding solutions for energy security through the international trading system. Focusing mainly on the European Union as a case study, this holistic and comprehensive analysis of the existing legal and geopolitical instruments strives to identify the shortcomings of the international and EU energy trade governance systems, concluding with the notion of a European Energy Union and what the EU is politically prepared to accept as part of its unified energy security.

Long-term Energy Security Risks for Europe

Arianna Checchi,Arno Behrens,Christian Egenhofer
Long term Energy Security Risks for Europe Book PDF

Author : Arianna Checchi,Arno Behrens,Christian Egenhofer
Publisher : CEPS
Page : 56 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2009
Category : Energy policy
ISBN : 9789290798491

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Long-term Energy Security Risks for Europe by Arianna Checchi,Arno Behrens,Christian Egenhofer Pdf

The aim of the paper is to identify and evaluate existing and potential EU energy supply risks on the basis of a sector-specific approach. Moving away from common generalisations on security of energy supply as well as from those studies that focus only on one sector, it brings together all types of fuel and analyses the risks related to each of them. The result is a comprehensive picture of the energy security challenges faced by the EU in the long-term. The paper can be seen as a tool to avoid overlapping, incoherence and contradictions in the process of assessing security of supply and aims to formulate a consistent and more unified European energy policy.

Energy Security of the European Union and Russia

Lea Sarah Kulick
Energy Security of the European Union and Russia Book PDF

Author : Lea Sarah Kulick
Publisher : GRIN Verlag
Page : 29 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2012-02
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9783656117100

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Energy Security of the European Union and Russia by Lea Sarah Kulick Pdf

Seminar paper from the year 2010 in the subject Politics - International Politics - Region: Eastern Europe, grade: 9 out of 10, Maastricht University (Faculty of Arts and Social Sciences), course: Module D - Traid and Aid - European Studies, Specialisation in International Politics of the European Union, language: English, abstract: Energy security is a topic with growing importance on the global political agendas. Within the European Union (EU) the consideration of supply security is of particular significance as the member states depend on outside sources, meaning principally oil and gas, to satisfy their need of energy. The EU-27 was dependent on oil imports on 82.6% and on gas imports on 60.3% in 2007. Own resources are not sufficient and in the present days the EU merely covers 46.9% of the energy consumption by its own means. When the current trends proceed the EU will be dependent on 90% for oil, 70% for gas and 100% for coal in years 2030-40. Therefore, the role of producer countries becomes increasingly important, especially regarding Russia as it is the biggest importer to the EU in crude oil, gas and hard coal. The supply dependence on Russia could have severe consequences for the EU as gas disruptions leading to supply crises in several member states like in 2006 and 2009 had already shown. But also the Russian Federation is dependent because the EU is one of the most important consumers of its gas and oil exports. Russia's economy is reliant on oil and gas production; in 2007 the energy sector generated about 64% of its exports revenues. Accordingly, Russia also has to deal with the problem of energy security, but in the perspective that it aims at securing demand and the purchase of its gas and oil resources, especially by the EU. As both parties depend on each other in their energy security there is a case of interdependence in the EU-Russian energy relationship. When examining this relation of interdependence it is interesting not just to regard t

Turkey and the EU in an Energy Security Society

Dicle Korkmaz
Turkey and the EU in an Energy Security Society Book PDF

Author : Dicle Korkmaz
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 260 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2020-10-31
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9783030457747

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Turkey and the EU in an Energy Security Society by Dicle Korkmaz Pdf

This book explores Turkey-EU relations in the context of natural gas. Utilising the English School theory and narrative policy analysis, the author examines EU narratives on Turkey’s role in European energy security in the sphere of natural gas, as well as narratives of Turkish actors on natural gas pipelines and the liberalisation of the natural gas market. The book discusses the extent to which the positions held by Turkish actors on natural gas and energy security constrain and/or enable its integration with the EU. Accordingly, it compares the narratives of the EU and Turkish actors to ascertain how references to the content and scope of the integration varied between January 2001 and July 2019. In the context of this book, "integration” does not necessarily mean Turkey’s full membership in the EU. Rather, it refers to different types of relations, which are classified as energy security societies.

Energy Security for the EU in the 21st Century

José María Marín Quemada,Javier García-Verdugo,Gonzalo Escribano
Energy Security for the EU in the 21st Century Book PDF

Author : José María Marín Quemada,Javier García-Verdugo,Gonzalo Escribano
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 406 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2012-03-12
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781136575129

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Energy Security for the EU in the 21st Century by José María Marín Quemada,Javier García-Verdugo,Gonzalo Escribano Pdf

Recent developments like the rising trend in crude oil price, the international economic crisis, the civil revolts in Northern Africa and the Middle East, the nuclear threat in Japan after the tsunami, the oil spill in the Gulf of Mexico and the economic growth of emerging countries like China and India have a direct relation to the security of energy supply anywhere in the world. This book provides a comprehensive analysis of energy risks, energy scenarios and energy policies with special reference to the European Union and its member states, emphasizing the economic and geopolitical dimensions of energy security. The book assesses both quantitatively and qualitatively the socioeconomic and political risks related to the European energy supply, together with the EU’s energy relations with other countries. Two innovative indicators have been developed to estimate geopolitical energy risks and energy-related relations with other countries. The book also examines the process of convergence of member states’ energy security policies, the path towards a common European energy policy, and the process of Europeanization projected towards the energy corridors through which the EU receive energy imports. In addition, alternative strategic scenarios related to energy risk are assessed. Finally, guidelines for the EU’s energy policy and new strategies using energy corridors are suggested in order to maximize EU’s energy security. The book should be of interest to students and researchers across a wide range of subjects, including energy economics and policy, energy and foreign policy in the EU, energy policies in EU member states and several aspects related to international political economy.

Europe's External Energy Policy

Richard Youngs
Europe s External Energy Policy Book PDF

Author : Richard Youngs
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 20 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2013
Category : Electronic
ISBN : OCLC:1290235301

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Europe's External Energy Policy by Richard Youngs Pdf

While energy security has gradually been incorporated into the EU's foreign policy calculus, the declared approach of extending a nexus of 'market-governance' energy norms has been realized only to a limited extent. The EU has eschewed a comprehensively political approach to energy security, with its energy security policy currently hovering ineffectively between market and geopolitical approaches. The EU needs more effectively to address the way that governance structures in producer states impact upon European energy interests.

Low-carbon Energy Security from a European Perspective

Patrizia Lombardi,Max Gruenig
Low carbon Energy Security from a European Perspective Book PDF

Author : Patrizia Lombardi,Max Gruenig
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 284 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2016-06-08
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780128029879

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Low-carbon Energy Security from a European Perspective by Patrizia Lombardi,Max Gruenig Pdf

Low-Carbon Energy Security from a European Perspective draws on the European Commission‘s funded project MILESECURE-2050. It considers low-carbon energy security and energy geopolitics in Europe, with a focus on four thematic clusters: challenging the energy security paradigm; climate change and energy security objectives (the components of a secure and low-carbon energy system); energy security in a geopolitical perspective, as it relates to economics, resource competition, and availability; and the influence of large scale renewable energy projects on energy security and shifting geopolitical alliances. An overarching narrative is that optimizing the energy system simultaneously across different objectives may be impossible, i.e., lowest cost, least environmental impact, minimal downtime, regional supply. This book explores these charged topics through insights from a series of novel, new energy project case studies, and demonstrates the need for difficult political conversations within Europe and beyond by posing fundamental yet new questions about the energy security paradigm. Offers a unique perspective on low-carbon energy security by considering the assumptions behind current energy security needs Suggests the benefit of envisioning energy security through out-of-the-box scenario development with respect to the energy system Includes energy in an international scenario with case studies from Africa, Russia, Ukraine, Morroco, China, South America, and Europe Draws on the European Commission‘s funded project MILESECURE-2050