Extreme Biomimetics

Author : Hermann Ehrlich
Publisher : Springer
Page : 276 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2016-10-01
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783319453408

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Extreme Biomimetics by Hermann Ehrlich Pdf

This book discusses the current direction of the research approach to extreme biomimetics through biological materials-inspired chemistry and its applications in modern technology and medicine. It is a resource covering topics of extreme (psychrophilic and thermopilic) biomineralization, solvothermal and hydrothermal chemistry of metal oxides and nanostructured composites, and bioinspired materials science in a diverse areas. The authors review the current advances in the extreme biomimetics research field and describe various approaches introduced and explored by their respective laboratories. • Details the basic principles of extreme biomimetics approach for design of new materials and applications; • Includes numerous examples of the hierarchical organization of hydrothermally or psychrophilically obtained biocomposites, structural bioscaffolds, biosculpturing, biomimetism, and bioinspiration as tools for the design of innovative materials; • Describes and details the principles of extreme biomimetics with respect to metallization of chemically and thermally stable biopolymers.

Author : Hermann Ehrlich
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 329 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2019-10-17
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783319924830

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Marine Biological Materials of Invertebrate Origin by Hermann Ehrlich Pdf

The work is a source of modern knowledge on biomineralization, biomimetics and bioinspired materials science with respect to marine invertebrates. The author gives the most coherent analysis of the nature, origin and evolution of biocomposites and biopolymers isolated from and observed in the broad diversity of marine invertebrate organisms and within their unusual structural formations. The basic format is that of a major review article, with liberal use of references to original literature. There is a wealth of new and newly synthesized information, including dozens of previously unpublished images of unique marine creatures and structures from nano- to microscale including high-resolution scanning and transmission electron micrographs. The material is organized effectively along both biological (phyla) and functional lines. The classification of biological materials of marine origin is proposed and discussed. Much of the pertinent data is organized into tables, and extensive use is made of electron micrographs and line drawings. Several modern topics e.g. “biomineralization- demineralization-remineralization phenomena”, or “phenomenon of multiphase biomineralization”, are discussed in details. Traditionally, such current concepts as hierarchical organization of biocomposites and skeletal structures, structural bioscaffolds, biosculpturing, biomimetism and bioinspiration as tools for the design of innovative materials are critically analyzed from both biological and materials science point of view using numerous unique examples of marine origin. This monograph reviews the most relevant advances in the marine biomaterials research field, pointing out several approaches being introduced and explored by distinct laboratories.

Author : Andrew J. Ruys
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 337 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2013-09-30
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780857098887

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Biomimetic Biomaterials by Andrew J. Ruys Pdf

A significant proportion of modern medical technology has been developed through biomimetics, which is biologically inspired by studying pre-existing functioning systems in nature. Typical biomimetically inspired biomaterials include nano-biomaterials, smart biomaterials, hybrid biomaterials, nano-biocomposites, hierarchically porous biomaterials and tissue scaffolds. This important book summarises key research in this important field.The book is divided into two parts: Part one is devoted to the biomimetics of biomaterials themselves while part two provides overviews and case studies of tissue engineering applications from a biomimetics' perspective. The book has a strong focus on cutting edge biomimetically inspired biomaterials including chitin, hydrogels, calcium phosphates, biopolymers and anti-thrombotic coatings. Since many scaffolds for skin tissue engineering are biomimetically inspired, the book also has a strong focus on the biomimetics of tissue engineering in the repair of bone, skin, cartilage, soft tissue and specific organs.With its distinguished editor and international team of contributors, Biomimetic biomaterials is a standard reference for both the biomaterials research community and clinicians involved in such areas as bone regeneration, skin tissue and wound repair. Places strong focus on cutting edge biomimetically-inspired biomaterials including chitin, hydrogels, calcium phosphates, biopolymers and anti-thrombotic coatings Provides overviews and case studies of tissue engineering applications from a biomimetics perspective Also places focus on the biomimetics of tissue engineering in the repair of bone, skin, cartilage, soft tissue and specific organs

Author : H. Ehrlich
Publisher : Elsevier Inc. Chapters
Page : 344 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2013-09-30
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780128088098

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Biomimetic biomaterials by H. Ehrlich Pdf

Chitin is an evolutionarily ancient and fundamental template in biomineralization, commonly found in invertebrate species and biological systems across the globe. The chapter first discusses structural peculiarities of chitin from sponges (Porifera) with regards to its role in both calcification and silicification. It then describes strategies for applications of this unique chitin towards biomedical and technical goals.

Author : Stephane La Barre,Stephen S. Bates
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 984 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2018-09-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783527801725

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Blue Biotechnology by Stephane La Barre,Stephen S. Bates Pdf

With its integral treatment of ecosystem and resource management, this is the only overview of the field to address current thinking and future trends. All contributions have been written with the novice in mind, explaining the basics and highlighting recent developments and achievements. Unmatched in scope, this two-volume reference covers both traditional and well-established areas of marine biotechnology, such as biomass production, alongside such novel ones as biofuels, biological protection of structures and bioinspired materials. In so doing, it ties together information usually only found in widely dispersed sources to assemble a grand unified view of the current state of and prospects for this multi-faceted discipline. The combination of the breadth of topics and the focus on modern ideas make this introductory book especially suitable for teaching purposes and for guiding newcomers to the many possibilities offered by this booming field.

Author : Sabu Thomas,Anitha Pius,Sreerag Gopi
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 859 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2020-07-22
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780128179673

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Handbook of Chitin and Chitosan by Sabu Thomas,Anitha Pius,Sreerag Gopi Pdf

The Handbook of Chitin and Chitosan: Chitin and Chitosan Based Polymer Materials for Various Applications, Volume Three, is a must-read for polymer chemists, physicists and engineers interested in the development of ecofriendly micro and nanostructured functional materials based on chitin and their various applications. The book addresses their isolation, preparation and properties and their composites, nanomaterials, manufacturing and characterizations. This is the third of three volumes in a series that contains the latest on the major applications of chitin and chitosan based IPN’s, blends, gels, composites and nanocomposites, including environmental remediation, biomedical applications and smart material applications. Provides a comprehensive overview of Chitin and Chitosan materials, from their synthesis and nanomaterials, to their manufacture and applications Volume Three focuses on the applications of Chitin and Chitosan Includes contributions from leading researchers across the globe and from industry, academia, government and private research institutions Highlights current status and future opportunities

Author : Marjan Eggermont,Vikram Shyam,Aloysius F. Hepp
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 591 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2022-02-21
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780128210543

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Biomimicry for Materials, Design and Habitats by Marjan Eggermont,Vikram Shyam,Aloysius F. Hepp Pdf

Biomimicry for Materials, Design and Habitats: Innovations and Applications and is a survey of the recent work of recognized experts in a variety of fields who employ biomimicry and related paradigms to solve key problems of interest within design, science, technology, and society. Topics covered include innovations from biomimicry in materials, product design, architecture, and biological sciences. The book is a useful resource for educators, designers, researchers, engineers, and materials scientists, taking them from the theory behind biomimicry to real world applications. Living systems have evolved innovative solutions to challenges that humans face on a daily basis. Nonlinear multifunctional systems that have a symbiotic relationship with their environment are the domain of nature. Morphological solutions for buildings inspired by nature can be used for skins, surfaces, and structures to facilitate environmental adaptation of buildings to increase occupant comfort and reduce energy demands. Birds can teach us to produce novel structures, 3D printing can be informed by oysters and mussels, and mycelium may show us the way to fabricate new biocomposites in architecture. Therefore, it is in nature that we seek inspiration for the solutions to tomorrow’s challenges. Presents new directions in education and the various applications of biomimicry within industry, including bio-inspired entrepreneurship Discusses the role of biomimicry in education, innovation, and product design Covers applications in systems engineering and design, novel materials with applications in 3D printing, and bio-inspired architecture Includes perspectives on sustainability detailing the role that bio-inspiration or biomimicry plays in sustainability

Author : Mohsen Aboulnaga,Samaa E. Helmy
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 640 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2022-09-01
Category : Architecture
ISBN : 9783031082924

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Biomimetic Architecture and Its Role in Developing Sustainable, Regenerative, and Livable Cities by Mohsen Aboulnaga,Samaa E. Helmy Pdf

This book focuses on understanding biomimetic architecture and its role as a sustainable design tool. It presents the role of biomimicry in mitigation and adaptation to climate change and examines how biomimetic architecture can provide healthy solutions to limit the spread of COVID-19 in buildings and cities. Coverage includes global examples of biomimetic approaches and buildings, an evaluation of the performance of biomimicry applications in architecture to illustrate best practices, and an exploration of how nature can offer inspiration in building design to conserve resources and save energy use as well as curb carbon emissions – a reaffirmed goal of COP 26 and an outcome of Glasgow Climate Pact. Finally, the book presents guidelines to enhance urban areas and healthier spaces in buildings to meet COVID-19 social distance regulations and beyond. Examines global applications of biomimicry in architecture; Highlights the importance of biomimicry in driving livability in cities and buildings; Explores the role of biomimetic architecture in mitigating climate change. “The line of argument developed is highly relevant to the present, in addition to being original and pertinent to research on urban regeneration, especially in regard to the exploration of the use of biomimicry architecture in response to changing urban demands.” —Alessandra Battisti, Ph.D., Professor of Architecture, University of Rome La Sapienza-

Author : Mark A. Elgar,Cecilia Laschi,Devi Stuart-Fox,Alberto Pugnale,Ahu Gumrah Dumanli-Parry
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
Page : 113 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2023-03-28
Category : Science
ISBN : 9782832518687

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Biologically-informed approaches to design processes and applications by Mark A. Elgar,Cecilia Laschi,Devi Stuart-Fox,Alberto Pugnale,Ahu Gumrah Dumanli-Parry Pdf

Author : Sabu Thomas,Preetha Balakrishnan,M.S. Sreekala
Publisher : Woodhead Publishing
Page : 438 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2018-07-19
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780081022061

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Fundamental Biomaterials: Metals by Sabu Thomas,Preetha Balakrishnan,M.S. Sreekala Pdf

Fundamental Biomaterials: Metals provides current information on the development of metals and their conversion from base materials to medical devices. Chapters analyze the properties of metals and discuss a range of biomedical applications, with a focus on orthopedics. While the book will be of great use to researchers and professionals in the development stages of design for more appropriate target materials, it will also help medical researchers understand, and more effectively communicate, the requirements for a specific application. With the recent introduction of a number of interdisciplinary bio-related undergraduate and graduate programs, this book will be an appropriate reference volume for students. It represents the second volume in a three volume set, each of which reviews the most important and commonly used classes of biomaterials, providing comprehensive information on materials properties, behavior, biocompatibility and applications. Provides current information on metals and their conversion from base materials to medical devices Includes analyses of types of metals, discussion of a range of biomedical applications, and essential information on corrosion, degradation and wear and lifetime prediction of metal biomaterials Explores both theoretical and practical aspects of metals in biomaterials

Author : Thepchai Supnithi,Takahira Yamaguchi,Jeff Z. Pan,Vilas Wuwongse,Marut Buranarach
Publisher : Springer
Page : 430 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2015-02-20
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783319156156

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Semantic Technology by Thepchai Supnithi,Takahira Yamaguchi,Jeff Z. Pan,Vilas Wuwongse,Marut Buranarach Pdf

This book constitutes the proceedings of the 4th Joint International Semantic Technology Conference, JIST 2014, held in Chiang Mai, Thailand, in November 2014. The theme of the JIST 2014 conference was "Open Data and Semantic Technology". JIST 2014 conference consisted of main technical tracks including regular paper track (full and short papers), in-use track and special track, poster and demo session, two workshops and four tutorials. The 32 papers in this volume were carefully reviewed and selected from 71 submissions. The paper topics are divided into eight categories: ontology and reasoning, linked data, learning and discovery, rdf and sparql, ontological engineering, semantic social Web, search and querying and applications of semantic technology.

Author : Merin Sara Thomas,Rekha Rose Koshy,Siji K. Mary,Sabu Thomas,Laly A. Pothan
Publisher : Springer
Page : 57 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2018-12-12
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783030031589

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Starch, Chitin and Chitosan Based Composites and Nanocomposites by Merin Sara Thomas,Rekha Rose Koshy,Siji K. Mary,Sabu Thomas,Laly A. Pothan Pdf

This brief explores recent progress in the area of polysaccharides and their composites and nanocomposites. It is a complete resource for the evolving field of polysaccharide based biomaterials and their applications in different fields. The volume focuses on their composition, properties, characterization, chemistry and applications and also highlights recent developments in polysaccharide based composites and nanocomposites spurred by advances in polymer technology and biotechnology. Divided into different sections featuring alginates, carrageenans, cellulose, starch, chitin, chitosan, gums, etc, each chapter presents chemical, physical, and biological attributes, and reviews the recent research performed such as drug carriers, selective water absorption materials from oil-water emulsions, purification of water, biomedical applications, etc. The authors hope that this brief will help to inspire scientists towards novel sources for chemicals, materials, and energy in the years to come.

Author : Surajit Das,Hirak Ranjan Dash
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 840 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2024-03-23
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780443133213

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Microbial Diversity in the Genomic Era by Surajit Das,Hirak Ranjan Dash Pdf

Microbial Diversity in the Genomic Era, Second Edition presents techniques used for microbial taxonomy and phylogeny, along with their applications and respective strengths and challenges. Though many advanced techniques for the identification of unknown bacterium are available in the genomic era, a far fewer number of the total microbial species have been discovered and identified to date. With that in mind, this book incorporates recently developed biosystematics methods and approaches to assess microbial taxonomy, with suitable recommendations for where to apply them across the range of bacterial identification and infectious disease research. Here, international researchers in the field first provide a broad overview of microbial genomics research and microbiome directed medicine, followed by sections on molecular tools for microbial diversity research, extremophilic microbial diversity, functional microbial diversity across application areas, microbial diversity and infectious disease research, and future directions for research. Step-by-step methodologies are provided for key techniques, along with applied case studies breaking down recent research studies into the practical components, illuminating pathways for new studies across the field. This new edition has been fully updated to address advances in the field of microbiome directed medicine, and whole genome sequencing for studying microbial diversity, considering both recent technological advances and new applications areas, from extremophile studies to the latest approaches in human microbiome analysis. Instructs in techniques used for microbial taxonomy and phylogeny, with discussions of their applications and respective pros and cons Reviews the evolving field of microbial typing and the genomic technologies that enable comparative metagenomic analysis of complex microbial environments Covers microbiome directed translational research, as well as whole genome sequencing for studying microbial diversity, with newly added research protocols and case studies Reviews future applications in the field of microbiome directed medicine Features chapter contributions from global experts in the field

Author : Teresa Radziejewska
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 140 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2024-06-16
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9783031518652

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The Natural Environment of the Mid-Atlantic Ridge by Teresa Radziejewska Pdf

Author : Aleksandar Joksimović,Mirko Djurović,Aleksander V. Semenov,Igor S. Zonn,Andrey G. Kostianoy
Publisher : Springer
Page : 606 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2017-03-26
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783319516141

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The Boka Kotorska Bay Environment by Aleksandar Joksimović,Mirko Djurović,Aleksander V. Semenov,Igor S. Zonn,Andrey G. Kostianoy Pdf

This book focuses on environmental aspects of Boka Kotorska Bay in Montenegro (South Adriatic Sea), an area that has been shaped by seasonal tourism, and explores the use and limitations of its natural resources. The individual chapters highlight its geographic and oceanographic characteristics, climate, history and development, biology, fisheries, agriculture, coastal zones, shipping, marine tourism and pollution. Above all, the environmental impact of tourism on marine, coastal and shoreline areas and the resulting conflicts are discussed in detail. The volume is intended for specialists working in various fields of environmental sciences and ecology, water resources and management, land reclamation and agriculture, and regional climate change.