Extremophiles Volume Ii

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EXTREMOPHILES - Volume II

Author : Charles Gerday ,Nicolas Glansdorff
Publisher : EOLSS Publications
Page : 382 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2009-11-05
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781905839940

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EXTREMOPHILES - Volume II by Charles Gerday ,Nicolas Glansdorff Pdf

Extremophiles is a component of Encyclopedia of Biological, Physiological and Health Sciences in the global Encyclopedia of Life Support Systems (EOLSS), which is an integrated compendium of twenty one Encyclopedias. The extremophiles represent some of the most fascinating organisms on Earth for the simple reason that they inhabit extreme environments characterized by physical and (or) chemical properties which render them totally inhospitable for most of the other organisms. The work has been sub-divided into 6 main topics related to the above mentioned environmental conditions. These topics consist of a general introduction and of several more specialized chapters that have been written by scientists prominent in the field. The chapters cover the description of the biotopes and inhabiting species, their specific characteristics as well as what we know about the molecular mechanisms which constitute the fundamentals of the resistance and adaptation of extremophiles to extreme conditions. The theme “Extremophiles” is headed by two chapters introducing the subject for non-specialists in the field, one covering the basic concepts and the other one giving an overview of the biotopes. These three volumes are aimed at the following five major target audiences: University and College students Educators, Professional practitioners, Research personnel and Policy analysts, managers, and decision makers and NGOs.

Extremophiles as Astrobiological Models

Author : Joseph Seckbach,Helga Stan-Lotter
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 416 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2021-01-13
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781119591689

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Extremophiles as Astrobiological Models by Joseph Seckbach,Helga Stan-Lotter Pdf

The data in this book are new or updated, and will serve also as Origin of Life and evolutionary studies. Endospores of bacteria have a long history of use as model organisms in astrobiology, including survival in extreme environments and interplanetary transfer of life. Numerous other bacteria as well as archaea, lichens, fungi, algae and tiny animals (tardigrades, or water bears) are now being investigated for their tolerance to extreme conditions in simulated or real space environments. Experimental results from exposure studies on the International Space Station and space probes for up to 1.5 years are presented and discussed. Suggestions for extaterrestrial energy sources are also indicated. Audience Researchers and graduate students in microbiology, biochemistry, molecular biology and astrobiology, as well as anyone interested in the search for extraterrestrial life and its technical preparations.

Extremophiles

Author : Koki Horikoshi,William D. Grant
Publisher : Wiley-Liss
Page : 344 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 1998-01-30
Category : Science
ISBN : UCSD:31822025793332

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Extremophiles by Koki Horikoshi,William D. Grant Pdf

This text is devoted to a particular class of microbe & focuses on its ecology, systematics, physiological & molecular biology. Also included is a discussion of potentially exploitable biotechnological & industrial uses for extremophiles.

Extremophiles

Author : Om V. Singh
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 696 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2012-10-16
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781118394113

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Extremophiles by Om V. Singh Pdf

Explores the utility and potential of extremophiles in sustainability and biotechnology Many extremophilic bio-products are already used as life-saving drugs. Until recently, however, the difficulty of working with these microbes has discouraged efforts to develop extremophilic microbes as potential drug reservoirs of the future. Recent technological advances have opened the door to exploring these organisms anew as sources of products that might prove useful in clinical and environmental biotechnology and drug development. Extremophiles features outstanding articles by expert scientists who shed light on broad-ranging areas of progress in the development of smart therapeutics for multiple disease types and products for industrial use. It bridges technological gaps, focusing on critical aspects of extremolytes and the mechanisms regulating their biosynthesis that are relevant to human health and bioenergy, including value-added products of commercial significance as well as other potentially viable products. This groundbreaking guide: Introduces the variety of extremophiles and their extremolytes including extremozymes Provides an overview of the methodologies used to acquire extremophiles Reviews the literature on the diversity of extremophiles Offers tools and criteria for data interpretation of various extremolytes/extremozymes Discusses experimental design problems associated with extremophiles and their therapeutic implications Explores the challenges and possibilities of developing extremolytes for commercial purposes Explains the FDA's regulations on certain microbial bio-products that will be of interest to potential industrialists Extremophiles is an immensely useful resource for graduate students and researchers in biotechnology, clinical biotechnology, microbiology, and applied microbiology.

Community Series-Extremophiles: Microbial Genomics and Taxogenomics, Volume II

Author : Rafael R. de la Haba,André Antunes,Brian P. Hedlund,Mohamed Jebbar
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
Page : 258 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2024-02-08
Category : Science
ISBN : 9782832544587

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Community Series-Extremophiles: Microbial Genomics and Taxogenomics, Volume II by Rafael R. de la Haba,André Antunes,Brian P. Hedlund,Mohamed Jebbar Pdf

This Research Topic is the second volume of the 'Community series-Extremophiles: Microbial Genomics and Taxogenomics'. Please see the first volume here. Extreme habitats exist across the globe and span over three quarters of our planet. They can be widely different from a physical-chemical perspective as they include diverse types of extreme, such as temperature, pH, salinity, radiation, pressure, low water activity, low nutrient availability, etc. Organisms capable of adjusting, surviving, or thriving in those habitats, which are so hostile that they were previously thought to be adverse or lethal for life, are called “extremophiles”.

Extremophiles Handbook

Author : Koki Horikoshi,Garabed Antranikian,Alan T. Bull,Frank T. Robb,Karl O. Stetter
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 1277 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2010-12-08
Category : Science
ISBN : 9784431538974

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Extremophiles Handbook by Koki Horikoshi,Garabed Antranikian,Alan T. Bull,Frank T. Robb,Karl O. Stetter Pdf

The Extremophiles Handbook brings together the rapidly growing and often scattered information on microbial life in the whole range of extreme environments. This book will be a useful reference for finding clues to the origin of life and for exploring the biotechnology potential of these fascinating organisms.

Physiological and Biotechnological Aspects of Extremophiles

Author : Richa Salwan,Vivek Sharma
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 388 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2020-06-04
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780128183236

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Physiological and Biotechnological Aspects of Extremophiles by Richa Salwan,Vivek Sharma Pdf

Physiological and Biotechnological Aspects of Extremophiles highlights the current and topical areas of research in this rapidly growing field. Expert authors from around the world provide the latest insights into the mechanisms of these fascinating organisms use to survive.The vast majority of extremophiles are microbes which include archaea, bacteria and some eukaryotes. These microbes live under chemical and physical extremes that are usually lethal to cellular molecules, yet they manage to survive and even thrive. Extremophiles have important practical uses. They are a valuable source of industrially important enzymes and recent research has revealed novel mechanisms and biomolecular structures with a broad range of potential applications in biotechnology, biomining, and bioremediation.Aimed at research scientists, students, microbiologists, and biotechnologists, this book is an essential reading for scientists working with extremophiles and a recommended reference text for anyone interested in the microbiology, bioprospecting, biomining, biofuels, and extremozymes of these organisms. Shows the implications of the physiological adaptations of microbes from extreme habitats that are largely contributed by their biomolecules from basic to applied research Provides in-depth knowledge of genomic plasticity and proteome of different extremophiles Gives detailed and comprehensive insight about use of genetic engineering as well as genome editing for industrial applications

Biotechnology of Extremophiles:

Author : Pabulo H Rampelotto
Publisher : Springer
Page : 720 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2016-04-27
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783319135212

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Biotechnology of Extremophiles: by Pabulo H Rampelotto Pdf

Aimed at research scientists and biotechnologists, this book is an essential reading for those working with extremophiles and their potential biotechnological application. Here, we provide a comprehensive and reliable source of information on the recent advances and challenges in different aspects of the theme. Written in an accessible language, the book is also a recommended as reference text for anyone interested in this thriving field of research. Over the last decades, the study of extremophiles has provided ground breaking discoveries that challenge our understanding of biochemistry and molecular biology. In the applied side, extremophiles and their enzymes have spawned a multibillion dollar biotechnology industry, with applications spanning biomedical, pharmaceutical, industrial, environmental, and agricultural sectors. Taq DNA polymerase (which was isolated from Thermus aquaticus from a geothermal spring in Yellowstone National Park) is the most well-known example of the potential biotechnological application of extremophiles and their biomolecules. Indeed, the application of extremophiles and their biologically active compounds has opened a new era in biotechnology. However, despite the latest advances, we are just in the beginning of exploring the biotechnological potentials of extremophiles.

Extremophiles and Extreme Environments

Author : Pabulo H. Rampelotto
Publisher : MDPI
Page : 1 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2018-10-01
Category : Electronic book
ISBN : 9783038421771

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Extremophiles and Extreme Environments by Pabulo H. Rampelotto Pdf

This book is a printed edition of the Special Issue "Extremophiles and Extreme Environments" that was published in Life

Polyextremophiles

Author : Joseph Seckbach,Aharon Oren,Helga Stan-Lotter
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 626 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2013-05-13
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789400764880

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Polyextremophiles by Joseph Seckbach,Aharon Oren,Helga Stan-Lotter Pdf

Many Microorganisms and some macro-organisms can live under extreme conditions. For example, high and low temperature, acidic and alkaline conditions, high salt areas, high pressure, toxic compounds, high level of ionizing radiation, anoxia and absence of light, etc. Many organisms inhabit environments characterized by more than one form of stress (Polyextremophiles). Among them are those who live in hypersaline and alkaline, hot and acidic, cold/hot and high hydrostatic pressure, etc. Polyextremophiles found in desert regions have to copy with intense UV irradiation and desiccation, high as well as low temperatures, and low availability of water and nutrients. This book provides novel results of application to polyextremophiles research ranging from nanotechnology to synthetic biology to the origin of life and beyond.

Extremophile Fishes

Author : Rüdiger Riesch,Michael Tobler,Martin Plath
Publisher : Springer
Page : 326 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2015-01-24
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783319133621

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Extremophile Fishes by Rüdiger Riesch,Michael Tobler,Martin Plath Pdf

This book summarizes the key adaptations enabling extremophile fishes to survive under harsh environmental conditions. It reviews the most recent research on acidic, Antarctic, cave, desert, hypersaline, hypoxic, temporary, and fast-flowing habitats, as well as naturally and anthropogenically toxic waters, while pointing out generalities that are evident across different study systems. Knowledge of the different adaptations that allow fish to cope with stressful environmental conditions furthers our understanding of basic physiological, ecological, and evolutionary principles. In several cases, evidence is provided for how the adaptation to extreme environments promotes the emergence of new species. Furthermore, a link is made to conservation biology, and how human activities have exacerbated existing extreme environments and created new ones. The book concludes with a discussion of major open questions in our understanding of the ecology and evolution of life in extreme environments.

Extremophiles

Author : Ravi V. Durvasula,D. V. Subba Rao
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 734 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2018-01-09
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781351650731

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Extremophiles by Ravi V. Durvasula,D. V. Subba Rao Pdf

Highly recommended by CHOICE, Oct 2018 Extremophiles are nature’s ultimate survivors, thriving in environments ranging from the frozen Antarctic to abyssal hot hydrothermal vents. Their lifeforms span bacteria to fishes, and are categorized as halophiles from hypersaline environments, acidophiles from acidic waters, psychrophiles from cold habitats, and thermophiles from warm waters. Extremophiles: From Biology to Biotechnology comprehensively covers the basic biology, physiology, habitats, secondary metabolites for bioprospecting, and biotechnology of these extreme survivors. The chapters focus on the novel genetic and biochemical traits that lend these organisms to biotechnological applications. Couples studies of marine extremophile biology/genomics and extremophile culture for biotechnological applications with the latest advances in bio-prospecting and bio-product development Includes practical experiments that a laboratory can use to replicate extreme habitats for research purposes Presents latest advances in extremophile genomics to give the reader a better understanding of the regulatory mechanisms of extremophiles Offers insights into the production of commercially important extremozymes, carotenoids, bioactive compounds and secondary metabolites of medicinal value. This unique guide serves as a resource for biotechnologists who wish to explore extremophiles for their commercial potential, as well as a valuable reference for teaching undergraduate, graduate and postgraduate students.

Microbial Extremozymes

Author : Mohammed Kuddus
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 340 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2021-08-20
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780128231029

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Microbial Extremozymes by Mohammed Kuddus Pdf

Microbial Extremozymes: Novel Sources and Industrial Applications is a unique resource of practical research information on the latest novel sources and technologies regarding extremozymes in bioremediation, waste management, valorization of industrial by-products, biotransformation of natural polymers, nutrition, food safety and diagnosis of disease. The book's broad knowledge and varying applications are useful to the food industry, dairy industry, fruit and vegetable processing, and baking and beverages industries, as well as the pharmaceutical and biomedical industries. This is a concise, all-encompassing resource for a range of scientists needing knowledge of extremozymes to enhance and research. Furthermore, it provides an updated knowledge of microbial enzymes isolated from extreme environments (temperatures, etc.) and their biotechnological applications. It will be useful to researchers, scientists and students in enzyme research. In addition, users from the dairy and baking industries will benefit from the presented content. Explores recent scientific research on extremophiles and extremozymes technologies that help innovate novel ideas Provides innovative technologies for enzyme production from extremophilic microbes Includes cutting-edge research for applications in various industries where extreme temperature conditions exist Presents novel microorganisms and their enzymes from extreme environments (Thermophilic, Psychrophilic, Acidophilic, Alkaliphilic, Anaerobic, Halophilic, Barophilic, Metallotolerant, Radioresistant, etc.)

Extremophiles and Their Applications in Medical Processes

Author : Prasanti Babu,Anuj K. Chandel,Om V. Singh
Publisher : Springer
Page : 54 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2014-10-29
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9783319128085

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Extremophiles and Their Applications in Medical Processes by Prasanti Babu,Anuj K. Chandel,Om V. Singh Pdf

Extremophiles are known to thrive under harsh environmental conditions. Many extremophilic bio-products are already used as life-saving drugs. Recent technological advancements of systems biology have opened the door to explore these organisms anew as sources of products that might prove useful in clinical, environmental and drug development.

Physiology and Biochemistry of Extremophiles

Author : Charles Gerday,Nicolas Glansdorff
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 458 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2007
Category : Medical
ISBN : UCSD:31822034587089

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Physiology and Biochemistry of Extremophiles by Charles Gerday,Nicolas Glansdorff Pdf

A detailed overview of the current state of knowledge about this special group of organisms. - Serves as an essential volume for a variety of scientists, including microbiologists, biochemists, physiologists, biotechnology specialists, ecologists, and physical scientists such as chemists and astronomers.