Extremophilic Microbial Processing Of Lignocellulosic Feedstocks To Biofuels Value Added Products And Usable Power

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Extremophilic Microbial Processing of Lignocellulosic Feedstocks to Biofuels, Value-Added Products, and Usable Power

Rajesh K. Sani,Navanietha Krishnaraj Rathinam
Extremophilic Microbial Processing of Lignocellulosic Feedstocks to Biofuels Value Added Products and Usable Power Book PDF

Author : Rajesh K. Sani,Navanietha Krishnaraj Rathinam
Publisher : Springer
Page : 308 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2018-07-02
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783319744599

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Extremophilic Microbial Processing of Lignocellulosic Feedstocks to Biofuels, Value-Added Products, and Usable Power by Rajesh K. Sani,Navanietha Krishnaraj Rathinam Pdf

This book presents a review and in-depth analyses of improved biotechnological processes emphasizing critical aspects and challenges of lignocellulosic biomass conversion into biofuels and value-added products especially using extremophiles and recombinant microorganisms. The book specifically comprises extremophilic production of liquid and gaseous biofuels (bioethanol, biobutanol, biodiesel, biohydrogen, and biogas) as well as value added products (e.g. single cell protein, hydrocarbons, lipids, exopolysaccharides, and polyhydroxyalkanoates). The book also provides the knowledge on how to develop safe, more efficient, sustainable, and economical integrated processes for enhanced conversion of lignocellulosic feedstocks to liquid and gaseous biofuels. Finally the book describes how to perform the techno-economical and life-cycle assessments of new integrated processes involving extremophiles. These modeling exercises are critical in addressing any deficiencies associated with the demonstration of an integrated biofuels and value-added products production process at pilot scale as well as demonstration on the commercialization scale.

Extremophilic Enzymatic Processing of Lignocellulosic Feedstocks to Bioenergy

Rajesh K. Sani,R. Navanietha Krishnaraj
Extremophilic Enzymatic Processing of Lignocellulosic Feedstocks to Bioenergy Book PDF

Author : Rajesh K. Sani,R. Navanietha Krishnaraj
Publisher : Springer
Page : 308 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2017-06-23
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783319546841

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Extremophilic Enzymatic Processing of Lignocellulosic Feedstocks to Bioenergy by Rajesh K. Sani,R. Navanietha Krishnaraj Pdf

This book introduces fundamentals of enzymatic processes, various renewable energy resources and their pretreatment processes. It presents in-depth review of extremophilic enzymes (e.g., Cellulases, Xylanases, Lytic Polysaccharide Monooxygenases, Amylases, Ligninases, Pectinases, Esterases, and Chitinases) which can be used in several biotechnological processes. In addition, the authors present expert knowledge on how to engineer enzymes for enhanced conversion of lignocellulosic feedstocks to biofuels.Extremozymes play important roles in many kinds of bioprocessing e.g., in conversion of non-food biomass into usable power. Existing enzymatic technologies, including hydrolysis of lignocellulose into sugars, have several limitations such as they have very slow enzymatic hydrolysis rates, yields low products, requires high dosages of enzymes, and are sensitive to microbial contamination problems. These limitations could be overcome using extremophilic enzymes.

Extremophiles

Pratibha Dheeran,Sachin Kumar
Extremophiles Book PDF

Author : Pratibha Dheeran,Sachin Kumar
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 409 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2023-04-07
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781000887181

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Extremophiles by Pratibha Dheeran,Sachin Kumar Pdf

This book ‘Extremophiles: Wastewater and Algal Biorefinery’ explores the potential of extremophiles/extremotolerant organisms in wastewater treatment, biorefining of algal biomass and in the treatment of industrial waste effluent. The book provides a holistic overview about the current status of extremophiles in waste water treatment and various industrial processes. The chapters comprehensively cover the scientific and research findings on various industrial applications of extremophiles such as biofuels, extremozymes, electricity generation, biofilms, microbial corrosion and waste water treatment etc. This book is an integrated source of literature for the scientists, engineers, academicians, and students working in the area of extremophiles, microbial technology and biorefinery.

Direct Natural Gas Conversion to Value-Added Chemicals

Jianli Hu,Dushyant Shekhawat
Direct Natural Gas Conversion to Value Added Chemicals Book PDF

Author : Jianli Hu,Dushyant Shekhawat
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 467 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2020-09-24
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780429665967

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Direct Natural Gas Conversion to Value-Added Chemicals by Jianli Hu,Dushyant Shekhawat Pdf

Direct Natural Gas Conversion to Value-Added Chemicals comprehensively discusses all major aspects of natural gas conversion and introduces a broad spectrum of recent technological developments. Specifically, the book describes heterogeneous and homogeneous catalysis, microwave-assisted conversion, non-thermal plasma conversion, electrochemical conversion, and novel chemical looping conversion approaches. Provides an excellent benchmark resource for the industry and academics Appeals to experienced researchers as well as newcomers to the field, despite the variety of contributing authors and the complexity of the material covered Includes all aspects of direct natural gas conversion: fundamental chemistry, different routes of conversion, catalysts, catalyst deactivation, reaction engineering, novel conversion concepts, thermodynamics, heat and mass transfer issues, system design, and recent research and development Discusses new developments in natural gas conversion and future challenges and opportunities This book is as an excellent resource for advanced students, technology developers, and researchers in chemical engineering, industrial chemistry, and others interested in the conversion of natural gas.

Microorganisms and enzymes for lignocellulosic biorefineries

Pratima Bajpai
Microorganisms and enzymes for lignocellulosic biorefineries Book PDF

Author : Pratima Bajpai
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 256 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2024-01-26
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780443215025

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Microorganisms and enzymes for lignocellulosic biorefineries by Pratima Bajpai Pdf

Enzymes and Microorganisms for Lignocellulosic Biorefinery comprehensively deals with the enzymes and microorganisms for lignocellulosic degradation, challenges in the engineering of lignocellulolytic enzymes and mining and engineering for better enzymes. The book discusses commonly used bioprocesses for lignocellulosic biorefinery, including separated hydrolysis and fermentation, simultaneous saccharification and fermentation and consolidated bioprocessing. Among these methods, construction of microbial co-culturing systems via consolidated bioprocessing is regarded as a potential strategy to efficiently produce biochemicals and biofuels, providing theoretical direction for constructing efficient and stable biorefinery process system in the future. The book discusses construction of high-performance enzyme cocktails, and presents progress witnessed in engineering lignocellulolytic enzymes and enzyme-producing microorganisms and future perspectives in the context of developing cost-effective lignocellulose conversion processes. Presents drivers for biorefinery industry development Discusses global drivers towards the advancements of lignocellulosic biorefineries, technical and operational challenges for industrialization towards overcoming them Discusses the biorefinery value chain, its economical, and technical considerations Provides SWOT analysis and future directions

Microbial Extremozymes

Mohammed Kuddus
Microbial Extremozymes Book PDF

Author : Mohammed Kuddus
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 340 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2021-08-20
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780128231029

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Microbial Extremozymes by Mohammed Kuddus Pdf

Microbial Extremozymes: Novel Sources and Industrial Applications is a unique resource of practical research information on the latest novel sources and technologies regarding extremozymes in bioremediation, waste management, valorization of industrial by-products, biotransformation of natural polymers, nutrition, food safety and diagnosis of disease. The book's broad knowledge and varying applications are useful to the food industry, dairy industry, fruit and vegetable processing, and baking and beverages industries, as well as the pharmaceutical and biomedical industries. This is a concise, all-encompassing resource for a range of scientists needing knowledge of extremozymes to enhance and research. Furthermore, it provides an updated knowledge of microbial enzymes isolated from extreme environments (temperatures, etc.) and their biotechnological applications. It will be useful to researchers, scientists and students in enzyme research. In addition, users from the dairy and baking industries will benefit from the presented content. Explores recent scientific research on extremophiles and extremozymes technologies that help innovate novel ideas Provides innovative technologies for enzyme production from extremophilic microbes Includes cutting-edge research for applications in various industries where extreme temperature conditions exist Presents novel microorganisms and their enzymes from extreme environments (Thermophilic, Psychrophilic, Acidophilic, Alkaliphilic, Anaerobic, Halophilic, Barophilic, Metallotolerant, Radioresistant, etc.)

Advances in Carbon Management Technologies

Subhas K. Sikdar,Frank Princiotta
Advances in Carbon Management Technologies Book PDF

Author : Subhas K. Sikdar,Frank Princiotta
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 391 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2021-01-31
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781000220155

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Advances in Carbon Management Technologies by Subhas K. Sikdar,Frank Princiotta Pdf

Volume 2 of Advances in Carbon Management Technologies has 21 chapters. It presents the introductory chapter again, for framing the challenges that confront the proposed solutions discussed in this volume. Section 4 presents various ways biomass and biomass wastes can be manipulated to provide a low-carbon footprint of the generation of power, heat and co-products, and of recovery and reuse of biomass wastes for beneficial purposes. Section 5 provides potential carbon management solutions in urban and manufacturing environments. This section also provides state-of the-art of battery technologies for the transportation sector. The chapters in section 6 deals with electricity and the grid, and how decarbonization can be practiced in the electricity sector. The overall topic of advances in carbon management is too broad to be covered in a book of this size. It was not intended to cover every possible aspect that is relevant to the topic. Attempts were made, however, to highlight the most important issues of decarbonization from technological viewpoints. Over the years carbon intensity of products and processes has decreased, but the proportion of energy derived from fossil fuels has been stubornly stuck at about 80%. This has occurred despite very rapid development of renewable fuels, because at the same time the use of fossil fuels has also increased. Thus, the challenges are truly daunting. It is hoped that the technology choices provided here will show the myriad ways that solutions will evolve. While policy decisions are the driving forces for technology development, the book was not designed to cover policy solutions.

Sustainable Biofuels

Ramesh C. Ray
Sustainable Biofuels Book PDF

Author : Ramesh C. Ray
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 502 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2021-04-08
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780128223925

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Sustainable Biofuels by Ramesh C. Ray Pdf

Sustainable Biofuels: Opportunities and challenges, a volume in the “Applied Biotechnology Reviews series, explores the state-of-the-art in research and applied technology for the conversion of all types of biofuels. Its chapters span a broad spectrum of knowledge, from fundamentals and technical aspects to optimization, combinations, economics, and environmental aspects. They cover various facets of research, production, and commercialization of bioethanol, biodiesel, biomethane, biohydrogen, biobutanol, and biojet fuel. This book discusses biochemical, thermochemical, and hydrothermal conversion of unconventional feedstocks, including the role of biotechnology applications to achieve efficiency and competitiveness. Through case studies, techno-economic analysis and sustainability assessment, including life cycle assessment, it goes beyond technical aspects to provides actual resources for better decision-making during the development of commercially viable technology by researchers, PhD students, and practitioners in the field of bioenergy. It is also a useful resource for those in adjacent areas, such as biotechnology, industrial microbiology, chemical engineering, environmental engineering, and sustainability science, who are working on solutions for the bioeconomy. The ability to compare different technologies and their outcome that this book provides is also beneficial for energy analysts, consultants, planners, and policy-makers. The “Applied Biotechnology Reviews series highlights current development and research in biotechnology-related fields, combining in single-volume works the theoretical aspects and real-world applications for better decision-making. Covers current technologies and advancements in biochemical, thermochemical, and hydrothermal conversion methods for production of various types of biofuels from conventional and nonconventional feedstock Examines biotechnology processes, including genetic engineering of microorganisms and substrates, applied to biofuel production Bridges the gap between technology development and prospects of commercialization of bioprocesses, including policy and economics of biofuel production, biofuel value chains, and how to accomplish cost-competitive results and sustainable development

The Prospect of Industry 5.0 in Biomanufacturing

Pau Loke Show,Kit Wayne Chew,Tau Chuan Ling
The Prospect of Industry 5 0 in Biomanufacturing Book PDF

Author : Pau Loke Show,Kit Wayne Chew,Tau Chuan Ling
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 227 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2021-07-02
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781000407433

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The Prospect of Industry 5.0 in Biomanufacturing by Pau Loke Show,Kit Wayne Chew,Tau Chuan Ling Pdf

This is the first book to present the idea of Industry 5.0 in biomanufacturing and bioprocess engineering, both upstream and downstream. The Prospect of Industry 5.0 in Biomanufacturing details the latest technologies and how they can be used efficiently and explains process analysis from an engineering point of view. In addition, it covers applications and challenges. FEATURES Describes the previous Industrial Revolution, current Industry 4.0, and how new technologies will transition toward Industry 5.0 Explains how Industry 5.0 can be applied in biomanufacturing Demonstrates new technologies catered to Industry 5.0 Uses worked examples related to biological systems This book enables readers in industry and academia working in the biomanufacturing engineering sector to understand current trends and future directions in this field.

Advances in Synthesis Gas: Methods, Technologies and Applications

Mohammad Reza Rahimpour,Mohammad Amin Makarem,Maryam Meshksar
Advances in Synthesis Gas Methods Technologies and Applications Book PDF

Author : Mohammad Reza Rahimpour,Mohammad Amin Makarem,Maryam Meshksar
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 598 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2022-10-18
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780323985000

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Advances in Synthesis Gas: Methods, Technologies and Applications by Mohammad Reza Rahimpour,Mohammad Amin Makarem,Maryam Meshksar Pdf

Advances in Synthesis Gas: Methods, Technologies and Applications: Syngas Production and Preparation is a collection of various chapters concerning many aspects of syngas production technologies, including common methods like gasification, steam/dry/autothermal reforming, membrane technology, etc., along with novel methods like plasma technology, micro-reactors, electrolysis processes as well as photocatalytic systems. In addition, different sources for producing syngas, including oil, crude oil, heavy oil, microalgae, black liquor, tar and bitumen, as well as municipal, agricultural, food, plastic, wood and cardboard wastes are described in detail. Introduces syngas characteristics and its properties Describes various methods and technologies for producing syngas Discusses syngas production from different roots and feedstocks

Bioelectrochemical Interface Engineering

R. Navanietha Krishnaraj,Rajesh K. Sani
Bioelectrochemical Interface Engineering Book PDF

Author : R. Navanietha Krishnaraj,Rajesh K. Sani
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 560 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2019-09-24
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781119538547

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Bioelectrochemical Interface Engineering by R. Navanietha Krishnaraj,Rajesh K. Sani Pdf

An introduction to the fundamental concepts and rules in bioelectrochemistry and explores latest advancements in the field Bioelectrochemical Interface Engineering offers a guide to this burgeoning interdisciplinary field. The authors—noted experts on the topic—present a detailed explanation of the field’s basic concepts, provide a fundamental understanding of the principle of electrocatalysis, electrochemical activity of the electroactive microorganisms, and mechanisms of electron transfer at electrode-electrolyte interfaces. They also explore the design and development of bioelectrochemical systems. The authors review recent advances in the field including: the development of new bioelectrochemical configurations, new electrode materials, electrode functionalization strategies, and extremophilic electroactive microorganisms. These current developments hold the promise of powering the systems in remote locations such as deep sea and extra-terrestrial space as well as powering implantable energy devices and controlled drug delivery. This important book: • Explores the fundamental concepts and rules in bioelectrochemistry and details the latest advancements • Presents principles of electrocatalysis, electroactive microorganisms, types and mechanisms of electron transfer at electrode-electrolyte interfaces, electron transfer kinetics in bioelectrocatalysis, and more • Covers microbial electrochemical systems and discusses bioelectrosynthesis and biosensors, and bioelectrochemical wastewater treatment • Reviews microbial biosensor, microfluidic and lab-on-chip devices, flexible electronics, and paper and stretchable electrodes Written for researchers, technicians, and students in chemistry, biology, energy and environmental science, Bioelectrochemical Interface Engineering provides a strong foundation to this advanced field by presenting the core concepts, basic principles, and newest advances.

Current Developments in Biotechnology and Bioengineering

R. D. Tyagi,Balasubramanian Sellamuthu,Bhagyashree Tiwari,Song Yan,Patrick Drogui,Xiaolei Zhang,Ashok Pandey
Current Developments in Biotechnology and Bioengineering Book PDF

Author : R. D. Tyagi,Balasubramanian Sellamuthu,Bhagyashree Tiwari,Song Yan,Patrick Drogui,Xiaolei Zhang,Ashok Pandey
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 670 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2020-03-31
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780128217191

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Current Developments in Biotechnology and Bioengineering by R. D. Tyagi,Balasubramanian Sellamuthu,Bhagyashree Tiwari,Song Yan,Patrick Drogui,Xiaolei Zhang,Ashok Pandey Pdf

Current Developments in Biotechnology and Bioengineering: Environmental and Health Impact of Hospital Wastewater narrates the origin (history) of pharmaceuticals discoveries, hospital wastewater and its environmental and health impacts. It covers microbiology of hospital wastewater (pathogens, multi-drug resistance development, microbial evolution and impacts on humans, animals, fish), advanced treatment options (including biological, physical and chemical methods), and highlights aspects required during hospital wastewater treatment processes. This book provides an amalgamation of all recent scientific information on hospital wastewater which is not available in the current literature. Introduces physical, chemical and molecular testing methods for the analysis and characterization of hospital wastewater Discusses the environmental impact and health hazards of hospital wastewater Describes the microbiological aspects of the hospital wastewater, like microbial community, metagenomics, pathogens, VBNC and mechanism of antibiotic resistance development Explains hospital wastewater and its role in microbial evolution Highlights future treatment options, guidelines and drug disposal tactics

Microalgal Biomass for Bioenergy Applications

Jeyabalan Sangeetha,Devarajan Thangadurai
Microalgal Biomass for Bioenergy Applications Book PDF

Author : Jeyabalan Sangeetha,Devarajan Thangadurai
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 468 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2023-10-06
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780443139284

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Microalgal Biomass for Bioenergy Applications by Jeyabalan Sangeetha,Devarajan Thangadurai Pdf

Microalgal Biomass for Bioenergy Applications presents current methods, practical applications, and research trends on diverse biofuel products from microalgae. This comprehensive book provides analyses of microalgal biology, chemical and molecular engineering techniques to scale-up algal biomass processes and biofuels conversion, and economic feasibility of value-added bioenergy co-products from a variety of microalgal strains. Sections cover microalgal biomass availability, suitability, potential for biofuel applications, scientific and methodical aspects of biomass harvesting, sustainable and commercial applications of microalgal biofuels, including LCA, and the technological limitations and future perspectives on microalgal biofuels. Each section offers in-depth knowledge on the fundamental and practical aspects with reference to biofuels and bioenergy production from microalgae. This book will be a valuable update for students, researchers and industry professionals working in bioenergy, and will be of interest to microbial and environmental scientists and phycologists interested in practical applications for microalgae. Reviews all aspects of microalgal biodiversity and its structure in context of cultivation, conversation, harvesting and advantages over other conventional biomass Examines key steps and integrated approaches to enhance biofuels production from microalgae Explains the fundamentals, practical aspects, and scale-up techniques for the production of biogas, bioethanol, biodiesel, biohydrogen and biobutanol from microalgal biomass Includes breakthroughs, recent advances and challenges in microalgal biomass processing as feedstock for renewable biofuels Analyzes chemical and molecular engineering techniques to scale-up algal biomass processes and biofuels conversion, and the economic feasibility of value-added bioenergy co-products from a variety of microalgal strains

Microbial Syntrophy-mediated Eco-enterprising

Raghvendra Pratap Singh,Geetanjali Manchanda,Kaushik Bhattacharjee,Hovik Panosyan
Microbial Syntrophy mediated Eco enterprising Book PDF

Author : Raghvendra Pratap Singh,Geetanjali Manchanda,Kaushik Bhattacharjee,Hovik Panosyan
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 364 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2022-02-09
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780323913966

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Microbial Syntrophy-mediated Eco-enterprising by Raghvendra Pratap Singh,Geetanjali Manchanda,Kaushik Bhattacharjee,Hovik Panosyan Pdf

Microbial Syntrophy-Mediated Eco-enterprising summarizes and reviews possible microbial applications for eco-industrial sustainability. The book emphasizes a wide spectrum of experimental and theoretical contributions from eminent researchers in the field. In 13 chapters, there is a focus on the microbial intrusions for remediating sites by accumulated pesticides, heavy metals, polyaromatic hydrocarbons, and other industrial effluents. Moreover, the potentiality and key mechanisms used by microorganisms for sustainable environmental management and their prospects are also considered in this new release. The term syntrophy for nutritional interdependence is often used in microbiology to describe the symbiotic relationship between bacterial species. Understanding such interactions can be of considerable interest when we come to manipulate microbes to our own benefit, such as by disrupting pathogenic communities with antibiotics or by promoting efficiency in communities that produce energy or break down waste. Summarizes and reviews possible microbial applications for eco-industrial sustainability Includes a wide spectrum of experimental and theoretical contributions from eminent researchers in the field Focuses on microbial intrusions for remediating sites and other industrial effluents

Resource Recovery from Wastes

Lynne E Macaskie,Devin J Sapsford,Will M Mayes
Resource Recovery from Wastes Book PDF

Author : Lynne E Macaskie,Devin J Sapsford,Will M Mayes
Publisher : Royal Society of Chemistry
Page : 466 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2019-10-15
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781788018654

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Resource Recovery from Wastes by Lynne E Macaskie,Devin J Sapsford,Will M Mayes Pdf

The concept of a circular economy has been gaining increasing attention in recent years. Many of the sources of chemicals we have become reliant on are dwindling and the accumulation of waste products poses a serious environmental problem. By recovering resources from these waste materials, we can reduce our dependence on virgin feedstocks that may not be sustainable as well as reducing the quantity of material going to landfill sites. Incorporating different perspectives from a global authorship, this book aims to introduce systems thinking to the field of waste and resource management. The topics covered range from the use of biogeochemical processes in resource recovery to the application of engineered nanomaterials, with information relevant to both academia and industry. The broad range and cross-disciplinary nature of the topics in this book make it a valuable resource for those working in circular economy research, green chemistry and waste and resource management.