Fanaticism

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Fanaticism

Author : Alberto Toscano
Publisher : Verso Books
Page : 352 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2017-08-29
Category : History
ISBN : 9781786630568

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Fanaticism by Alberto Toscano Pdf

A genealogy of fanaticism—unearthing its long history, before it became a tool in the Clash of Civilizations It is commonplace to hear fanaticism described as a deviant or extreme variant of an already irrational set of religious beliefs, an assertion that helps to demonize convictions outside political orthodoxy. Alberto Toscano’s compelling and erudite counter-history explodes this accepted convention by exploring the critical role fanaticism played in the formation of modern politics and the liberal state. Showing how fanaticism results from a failure to formulate an adequate emancipatory politics, this illuminating history sheds new light on an idea that continues to dominate debates about faith and secularism. This expanded edition includes new material that revisits the idea of fanaticism as it operates at the limits of the liberal political imaginary, highlighting its relation to fraternal violence, political purity and the refusal of compromise, as well as its centrality to times of social crisis and international conflict.

Unknowing Fanaticism

Author : Ross Lerner
Publisher : Fordham Univ Press
Page : 224 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2019-04-02
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9780823283897

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Unknowing Fanaticism by Ross Lerner Pdf

We may think we know what defines religious fanaticism: violent action undertaken with dogmatic certainty. But the term fanatic, from the European Reformation to today, has never been a stable one. Then and now it has been reductively defined to justify state violence and to delegitimize alternative sources of authority. Unknowing Fanaticism rejects the simplified binary of fanatical religion and rational politics, turning to Renaissance literature to demonstrate that fanaticism was integral to how both modern politics and poetics developed, from the German Peasants’ Revolt to the English Civil War. The book traces two entangled approaches to fanaticism in this long Reformation moment: the targeting of it as an extreme political threat and the engagement with it as a deep epistemological and poetic problem. In the first, thinkers of modernity from Martin Luther to Thomas Hobbes and John Locke positioned themselves against fanaticism to pathologize rebellion and abet theological and political control. In the second, which arose alongside and often in response to the first, the poets of fanaticism investigated the link between fanatical self-annihilation—the process by which one could become a vessel for divine violence—and the practices of writing poetry. Edmund Spenser, John Donne, and John Milton recognized in the fanatic’s claim to be a passive instrument of God their own incapacity to know and depict the origins of fanaticism. Yet this crisis of unknowing was a productive one. It led these writers to experiment with poetic techniques that would allow them to address fanaticism’s tendency to unsettle the boundaries between human and divine agency and between individual and collective bodies. These poets demand a new critical method, which this book attempts to model: a historically-minded and politicized formalism that can attend to the complexity of the poetic encounter with fanaticism.

Fanaticism

Author : Zachary R. Goldsmith
Publisher : University of Pennsylvania Press
Page : 209 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2022-07-12
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780812298628

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Fanaticism by Zachary R. Goldsmith Pdf

As the post-WWII liberal democratic consensus comes under increasing assault around the globe, Zachary R. Goldsmith investigates a timely topic: the reemergence of fanaticism. His book demonstrates how the concept of fanaticism, so often flippantly invoked with little forethought, actually has a long history stretching back to ancient times. Tracing this history through the Reformation and the Enlightenment to our present moment of political extremism run amok, Goldsmith offers a novel account of fanaticism, detailing its transformation from a primarily religious to a political concept around the time of the French Revolution. He draws on the work of Immanuel Kant, Edmund Burke, and Fyodor Dostoevsky—all keen observers of fanaticism, and especially its political variant—in order to explore this crucial moment in the development of political fanaticism. Examining conceptualizations of fanaticism from different geographical, political, temporal, and contextual backgrounds, Goldsmith reveals how the concept has changed over time and resists easy definition. Nevertheless, his analysis of the writings of key figures from the tradition of political thought regarding fanaticism yields a complex and nuanced understanding of the concept that allows us to productively identify and observe its most salient characteristics: irrationality, messianism, the embrace of abstraction, the desire for novelty, the pursuit of perfection, a lack of limits in politics, the embrace of violence, certainty, passion, and its perennial attraction to intellectuals. Goldsmith’s political-philosophical history of fanaticism offers us an argument and warning against fanaticism itself, demonstrating that fanaticism is antidemocratic, illiberal, antipolitical, and never necessary.

Fanaticism

Author : Isaac Taylor
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 456 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 1853
Category : Fanaticism
ISBN : HARVARD:HNHUQK

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Fanaticism by Isaac Taylor Pdf

Fanaticism and the History of Philosophy

Author : Paul Katsafanas
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 476 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2023-11-07
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781000990744

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Fanaticism and the History of Philosophy by Paul Katsafanas Pdf

Voltaire called fanaticism the "monster that pretends to be the child of religion". Philosophers, politicians, and cultural critics have decried fanaticism and attempted to define the distinctive qualities of the fanatic, whom Winston Churchill described as "someone who can’t change his mind and won’t change the subject". Yet despite fanaticism’s role in the long history of social discord, human conflict, and political violence, it remains a relatively neglected topic in the history of philosophy. In this outstanding inquiry into the philosophical history of fanaticism, a team of international contributors examine the topic from antiquity to the present day. Organized into four sections, topics covered include: Fanaticism in ancient Greek, Indian, and Chinese philosophy; Fanaticism and superstition from Hobbes to Hume, including chapters on Locke and Montesquieu, Shaftesbury, and Hutcheson; Kant, Germaine de Stael, Hegel, Nietzsche, William James, and Jorge Portilla on fanaticism; Fanaticism and terrorism; and extremism and gender, including the philosophy and morality of the "manosphere"; Closed-mindedness and political and epistemological fanaticism. Spanning themes from superstition, enthusiasm, and misanthropy to the emotions, purity, and the need for certainty, Fanaticism and the History of Philosophy is a landmark volume for anyone researching and teaching the history of philosophy, particularly ethics and moral philosophy. It is also a valuable resource for those studying fanaticism in related fields such as religion, the history of political thought, sociology, and the history of ideas.

Fanaticism and Conflict in the Modern Age

Author : Matthew Hughes,Gaynor Johnson
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 209 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2004-12-15
Category : History
ISBN : 9781135753641

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Fanaticism and Conflict in the Modern Age by Matthew Hughes,Gaynor Johnson Pdf

What is fanaticism? Is the term at all useful? After all, one person's fanatic is another's freedom fighter. This new book probves these key questions of the twenty first century. It details how throughout history there have been fanatics eager to pursue their religious, political or personal agendas. Fanaticism has fuelled many of the conflicts of the twentieth century, in particular the theatres of combat of the Second World War. More recently, religious fanaticism has bedevilled affairs in the Middle East and elsewhere. Is fanaticism becoming more fanatical in the new millennium? As the events of 11 September 2001 prove, fanaticism, however it is defined, continues to dominate international affairs. The volume covers the nature and philosophy of fanaticism, the connection between political ideology and fanaticism, and the relationship between fanaticism and war in the contemporary era. To illustrate these themes, the volume presents a broad range of case studies including the Dervishes in the Sudan in the 1890s, fanaticism in the context of the Pacific war, 1937-45, the 12th SS Hitler Jugend Division in action in Normandy in 1944, the German army on the Eastern Front, and terrorism and guerrilla war after 1945.

Religion, Narcissism and Fanaticism

Author : Tamas Pataki
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 176 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2024-04-25
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781315519791

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Religion, Narcissism and Fanaticism by Tamas Pataki Pdf

Religion, Narcissism and Fanaticism traces the historical and psychosocial development of religiosity and applies anthropological and psychoanalytic perspectives to the understanding of religions, particularly their fanatical and fundamentalist expressions. Religious ideology, practices and institutions satisfy many human needs, including those arising from our hysterical, obsessional, and narcissistic dispositions: the need to segregate the good and bad aspects of our personalities; to belong to an idealized group; and to feel secure and special by identifying with, or living in the orbit of, a supposedly omnipotent figure. But these needs and their modes of satisfaction are distorted by religions which may then nurture and accommodate malign characteristics, especially in the case of the monotheisms, narcissistic inflation or grandiosity. The book shows how interactions between religious ideology and personal development become intricated in the narcissistic pathology which underlies much of the violence and religious aggression in the world today. It presents both a new account of the historical and psychosocial development of religiosity and a powerful polemic against the religions which delusorily satisfy some of the very needs they create. The book will appeal to psychoanalysts, anthropologists, philosophers, sociologists, and all those interested in the place of religion in the modern world.

Fanaticism ... A new edition, revised

Author : Isaac Taylor
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 456 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 1853
Category : Electronic
ISBN : BL:A0023500907

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Fanaticism ... A new edition, revised by Isaac Taylor Pdf

Force and Fanaticism

Author : Simon Ross Valentine
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 388 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2015
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781849044646

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Force and Fanaticism by Simon Ross Valentine Pdf

The product of three years research in Saudi Arabia on what Wahhabism means to those whose lives are governed by its formidably strict tenets.

Love Amidst Religious Fanaticism

Author : J.J. Jatson
Publisher : Author House
Page : 193 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2012-01-06
Category : Fiction
ISBN : 9781456785796

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Love Amidst Religious Fanaticism by J.J. Jatson Pdf

Love Amidst Religeous Fanaticism is based on reality of what happened to him J.J. Jatson in real life. His wife is a Muslim while he is a Christian. They love each other and got married against their parental warning because of differences in religeon. He said love is not a respecter of religion, ethnicity, tribe or culture. Real love is not based on money nor gifts but is from the hearts.

Belief, Doubt, and Fanaticism

Author : Osho
Publisher : St. Martin's Griffin
Page : 224 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2012-04-24
Category : Body, Mind & Spirit
ISBN : 9781429951265

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Belief, Doubt, and Fanaticism by Osho Pdf

One of the greatest spiritual teachers of the twentieth century addresses the conflicts that arise between people with opposing views and the dangers of losing your individual identity in your desire to belong to a group with shared values. In Belief, Doubt, and Fanaticism: Is It Essential to Have Something to Believe In?, Osho brings his unique and often surprising perspective to the religious, political, social and economic forces that drive people into opposing camps, fanatical groups, and belief systems that depend on seeing every “other” as the “enemy.” As always, the focus is first and foremost on the individual psyche and consciousness, to identify the root causes and hidden demons of our human need to belong and have something to “believe in.” Osho challenges readers to examine and break free of the conditioned belief systems and prejudices that limit their capacity to enjoy life in all its richness. He has been described by the Sunday Times of London as one of the “1000 Makers of the 20th Century” and by Sunday Mid-Day (India) as one of the ten people—along with Gandhi, Nehru, and Buddha—who have changed the destiny of India. Since his death in 1990, the influence of his teachings continues to expand, reaching seekers of all ages in virtually every country of the world.