Fascist Modernism In Italy

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Fascist Modernism in Italy

Author : Francesca Billiani
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 257 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2021-08-26
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781788317597

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Fascist Modernism in Italy by Francesca Billiani Pdf

Between 1917 to 1975 Germany, Italy, Portugal, the Soviet Union, and Spain shifted from liberal parliamentary democracies to authoritarian and totalitarian dictatorships, seeking total control, mass consensus, and the constitution of a 'new man/woman' as the foundation of a modern collective social identity. As they did so these regimes uniformly adopted what we would call a modernist aesthetic – huge-scale experiments in modernism were funded and supported by fascist and totalitarian dictators. Famous examples include Mussolini's New Rome at EUR, or the Stalinist apartment blocks built in urban Russia. Focusing largely on Mussolini's Italy, Francesca Billiani argues that modernity was intertwined irrecoverably with fascism – that too often modernist buildings, art and writings are seen as a purely cultural output, when in fact the principles of modernist aesthetics constitute and are constituted by the principles of fascism. The obsession with the creation of the 'new man' in art and in reality shows this synergy at work. This book is a key contribution to the field of twentieth century history – particularly in the study of fascism, while also appealing to students of art history and philosophy.

Aesthetic Modernism and Masculinity in Fascist Italy

Author : John Champagne
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 234 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2013
Category : Art
ISBN : 9780415528627

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Aesthetic Modernism and Masculinity in Fascist Italy by John Champagne Pdf

Aesthetic Modernism and Masculinity in Fascist Italy is an interdisciplinary historical re-reading of a series of representative texts that complicate our current understanding of the portrayal of masculinity in the Italian fascist era. Champagne seeks to evaluate how the aesthetic analysis of the artifacts explored offer a more sophisticated and nuanced understanding of what world politics is, what is at stake when something - like masculinity - is rendered as being an element of world politics, and how such an understanding differs from more orthodox 'cultural' analyses common to international relations.

Luigi Dallapiccola and Musical Modernism in Fascist Italy

Author : Ben Earle
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 321 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2013-08-15
Category : History
ISBN : 9780521844031

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Luigi Dallapiccola and Musical Modernism in Fascist Italy by Ben Earle Pdf

Luigi Dallapiccola is widely considered a defining figure in twentieth-century Italian musical modernism, whose compositions bear passionate witness to the historical period through which he lived. In this book, Ben Earle focuses on three major works by the composer: the one-act operas Volo di notte ('Night Flight') and Il prigioniero ('The Prisoner'), and the choral Canti di prigionia ('Songs of Imprisonment'), setting them in the context of contemporary politics to trace their complex path from fascism to resistance. Earle also considers the wider relationship between musical modernism and Italian fascism, exploring the origins of musical modernism and investigating its place in the institutional structures created by Mussolini's regime. In doing so, he sheds new light on Dallapiccola's work and on the cultural politics of the early twentieth century to provide a history of musical modernism in Italy from the fin de siècle to the early Cold War.

Mario Sironi and Italian Modernism

Author : Emily Braun,Mario Sironi
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 316 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2000
Category : Art
ISBN : 0521480159

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Mario Sironi and Italian Modernism by Emily Braun,Mario Sironi Pdf

This book examines how the work of Mario Sironi shaped the political myths of Italian Fascism.

Italian Modern Art in the Age of Fascism

Author : Anthony White
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 263 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2019-07-30
Category : Art
ISBN : 9780429515446

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Italian Modern Art in the Age of Fascism by Anthony White Pdf

This book examines the work of several modern artists, including Fortunato Depero, Scipione, and Mario Radice, who were working in Italy during the time of Benito Mussolini’s rise and fall. It provides a new history of the relationship between modern art and fascism. The study begins from the premise that Italian artists belonging to avant-garde art movements, such as futurism, expressionism, and abstraction, could produce works that were perfectly amenable to the ideologies of Mussolini’s regime. A particular focus of the book is the precise relationship between ideas of history and modernity encountered in the art and politics of the time and how compatible these truly were.

Fashion at the Time of Fascism

Author : Mario Lupano,Alessandra Vaccari
Publisher : Damiani Limited
Page : 408 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2009
Category : Art
ISBN : UOM:39015084135154

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Fashion at the Time of Fascism by Mario Lupano,Alessandra Vaccari Pdf

"The first visual essay on fashion and modernism in fascist Italy, this book investigates the active role of fashion in the affirmation of a modern aesthetic, between processes of spreading international culture and the visions induced by the regime. The result of wide ranging research, Fashion at the Time of Fascism explores and compares a broad variety of Italian sources: women's magazines, fashion magazines, cinema and society life, exhibition and commercial catalogues, books, and magazines on dressmaking techniques, design and architecture, plus publications by businesses and government departments." "The book is a close-knit montage of images and texts that follow the rhythms and rituals of lifestyles in the modern Italian day, developed around four key concepts: Measurement, Model, Mark and Parade. From obsession with the exact measurement of bodies, garments and time to the creation of icons and models of modernity; from the construction of a national fashion system to the spectacular dimension of fashion shows and fascist rituals. An outline of the key figures and the fundamental steps of Italian fashion from the 1920s the early 1940s, the crucial themes of modernism and the relationship between glamour and the fascist regime's choreographies." "Fashion at the Time of Fascism includes a selection of texts by authors of the day and a wide variety of original critical contributors dealing with and contextualising the course of iconographic development." --Book Jacket.

Fascist Modernities

Author : Ruth Ben-Ghiat
Publisher : Univ of California Press
Page : 332 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2004-03
Category : History
ISBN : 9780520242166

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Fascist Modernities by Ruth Ben-Ghiat Pdf

This cultural history of Mussolini's dictatorship discusses the meanings of modernity in interwar Italy. The work argues that fascism appealed to many Italian intellectuals as a new model of modernity that would resolve the European crisis as well as long-standing problems of the national past.

Modernism and Fascism

Author : R. Griffin
Publisher : Springer
Page : 467 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2007-05-22
Category : History
ISBN : 9780230596122

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Modernism and Fascism by R. Griffin Pdf

Intellectual debates surrounding modernity, modernism and fascism continue to be active and hotly contested. In this ambitious book, renowned expert on fascism Roger Griffin analyzes Western modernity and the regimes of Mussolini and Hitler and offers a pioneering new interpretation of the links between these apparently contradictory phenomena.

Modernism and Fascism

Author : R. Griffin
Publisher : Springer
Page : 470 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2007-05-22
Category : History
ISBN : 9780230596122

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Modernism and Fascism by R. Griffin Pdf

Intellectual debates surrounding modernity, modernism and fascism continue to be active and hotly contested. In this ambitious book, renowned expert on fascism Roger Griffin analyzes Western modernity and the regimes of Mussolini and Hitler and offers a pioneering new interpretation of the links between these apparently contradictory phenomena.

Fascist Spectacle

Author : Simonetta Falasca-Zamponi
Publisher : Univ of California Press
Page : 318 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2000-08-31
Category : History
ISBN : 9780520226777

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Fascist Spectacle by Simonetta Falasca-Zamponi Pdf

"An excellent and timely book. The idea of studying Italiam fascism as a 'society of the spectacle' that used symbols, rituals, and a cult of the leader to create itself as it unfolded is a brilliant stroke."—Walter L. Adamson, author of Avant-Garde Florence: From Modernism to Fascism

Fascist Modernism in Italy

Author : Francesca Billiani
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 257 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2021-08-26
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781788317580

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Fascist Modernism in Italy by Francesca Billiani Pdf

Between 1917 to 1975 Germany, Italy, Portugal, the Soviet Union, and Spain shifted from liberal parliamentary democracies to authoritarian and totalitarian dictatorships, seeking total control, mass consensus, and the constitution of a 'new man/woman' as the foundation of a modern collective social identity. As they did so these regimes uniformly adopted what we would call a modernist aesthetic – huge-scale experiments in modernism were funded and supported by fascist and totalitarian dictators. Famous examples include Mussolini's New Rome at EUR, or the Stalinist apartment blocks built in urban Russia. Focusing largely on Mussolini's Italy, Francesca Billiani argues that modernity was intertwined irrecoverably with fascism – that too often modernist buildings, art and writings are seen as a purely cultural output, when in fact the principles of modernist aesthetics constitute and are constituted by the principles of fascism. The obsession with the creation of the 'new man' in art and in reality shows this synergy at work. This book is a key contribution to the field of twentieth century history – particularly in the study of fascism, while also appealing to students of art history and philosophy.

Fascist Directive: Ezra Pound and Italian Cultural Nationalism

Author : Catherine E. Paul
Publisher : Liverpool University Press
Page : 368 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2016-06-21
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9781942954064

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Fascist Directive: Ezra Pound and Italian Cultural Nationalism by Catherine E. Paul Pdf

By bringing Italian primary sources and new approaches to the cultural project of Mussolini’s regime to bear on Ezra Pound’s prose work, this book shows how Pound’s modernism changed as a result of involvement in Italian politics and culture.

Modernism in Italian Architecture, 1890-1940

Author : Richard A. Etlin
Publisher : MIT Press (MA)
Page : 736 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 1991
Category : Architecture
ISBN : 0262050382

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Modernism in Italian Architecture, 1890-1940 by Richard A. Etlin Pdf

Winner, category of Architecture and Urban Studies in the 1991 Professional/Scholarly Publishing Annual Awards Competition presented by the Association of American Publishers, Inc. and Winner, Alice Davis Hitchcock Award, Society of Architectural Historians. Richard Etlin's sweeping, generously illustrated study explores the changing idea of modernism in Italian architecture over the five crucial decades that saw the birth and crystallization of modern architecture. Systematically treating the major architects and movements of the period - such as Raimondo D'Aronoco and Art Nouveau, Antonio Sant'Elia and Futurism, Marcello Piacentini and the modern vernacular, Giovanni Muzio and the Novecento, Giuseppe Terragni and Italian Rationalism - this book also explores the ways in which the original ideals of the various movements were transformed by working for the Fascist state. Modernism in Italian Architecture examines the legacy of the romantic revolution, which confronted architects with the dilemma of how to create an architecture that was both modern and national. It challenges accepted opinion on a variety of issues. Etlin argues against too close an association of Sant'Elia's architecture and manifesto with Futurism by demonstrating a broader context for its themes. His study of Novecento architecture chronicles a movement whose use of classical detailing created a "postmodernism" contemporaneous with the pioneering buildings of the International Style elsewhere in Europe and preceding its arrival in Italy. Etlin undermines the notion that the architects of Italian Rationalism blindly followed an antihistorical credo, by bringing to fight the profoundly contextual nature of the abstract geometries of the best Rationalist architecture. The final section, devoted to Fascism, focuses on Terragni's famous Casa del Fascio in Como and the Danteurn project by Terragni and Lingeri. Etlin concludes with a consideration of the anti-Semitic attacks on modern architecture during the Fascist racial campaign of 1938. Richard Etlin is Professor in the School of Architecture at the University of Maryland.

Fascist Visions

Author : Matthew Affron,Mark Antliff
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 296 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2022-02-08
Category : Art
ISBN : 9780691241968

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Fascist Visions by Matthew Affron,Mark Antliff Pdf

Bringing together studies by art historians, historians, and political scientists, Fascist Visions explores the themes and paradigms that pervaded protofascist and fascist aesthetic discourse, cultural policy, and artistic production in France and Italy. Whether traditionalist or innovative in idiom, art functioned as the expression of fascism's ideological polarities: nihilism and idealism, modernism and antimodernism, revolution and reaction. This volume charts the unfolding of fascist aesthetics from its genesis in nationalist and antimaterialist ideologies before World War I to its full development during the interwar period and World War II. It also highlights the shared motivations of advocates of fascist aesthetics, including artists, art critics, political activists, and government officials, outside of Germany. The eight essays in this book investigate the intersection of fascist ideology and aesthetics through a wide range of historical examples. Topics include: theories of cultural regeneration in Italy from the Risorgimento to fascism; the impact of fascism upon the work of such artists and art critics as Ardengo Soffici, Mario Sironi, Valentine de Saint-Point, and Waldemar George; the theories of modernist urbanism developed by Georges Valois's Faisceau; and official sponsorship of painting and the decorative arts in Mussolini's Italy and in Vichy France. The contributors to this volume include Walter Adamson, Matthew Affron, Mark Antliff, Emily Braun, Michèle Cone, Emilio Gentile, Nancy Locke, and Marla Stone.

Queer Ventennio

Author : John Champagne
Publisher : Peter Lang Limited, International Academic Publishers
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2019
Category : Fascism and art
ISBN : 1789972248

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Queer Ventennio by John Champagne Pdf

Exploring the contribution of Italy to our understanding of both the history of homosexuality and European modernism, this ground-breaking study analyses three queer modernists - writer Giovanni Comisso, painter and writer Filippo de Pisis, and painter Corrado Cagli.