Field Scale Water And Solute Flux In Soils

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Field-Scale Water and Solute Flux in Soils

Author : Roth,Flühler,Jury
Publisher : Birkhäuser
Page : 291 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783034892643

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Field-Scale Water and Solute Flux in Soils by Roth,Flühler,Jury Pdf

This book contains the proceedings of the first workshop held at Monte Verità near Ascona, Switzerland on September 24-29, 1989. The workshop was designed to survey the current understanding of water and solute transport through unsaturated soils under field conditions, and to foster research by discussing some unresolved key issues relative to transport modeling and experimentation in four "Think Tank" groups. The first part of this book consists of the reports prepared by the Think Tank groups, who discussed the following topics: modeling approaches, effective large scale properties, evaluation of filed properties, and the role preferential flow. The second part contains a selection of reviewed original contributions presented at the workshop, with topics ranging from the presentation of results from large scale experiments, to improved or new modeling approaches, and to legal or policy aspects. This book is intended for researchers in soil science, hydrology, and environmental engineering who have an interest in transport and reaction processes in the unsaturated zone. It will provide them with a representative sample of current research activities, and with a group discussion of future research directions in four important areas of water and solute transport.

Field-Scale Water and Solute Flux in Soils

Author : 3Island Press
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 308 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 1990-12-01
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 3034892659

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Field-Scale Water and Solute Flux in Soils by 3Island Press Pdf

Water Flow and Solute Transport in Soils

Author : David Russo,Gedeon Dagan
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 323 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783642779473

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Water Flow and Solute Transport in Soils by David Russo,Gedeon Dagan Pdf

A year has passed since Eshel Bresler, my good friend and colleague, and a member of the editorial board of the Advanced Series in Agricultural Sciences, died suddenly while on a visit to the Chinese Academy of Sciences in Beijing. We had worked together for almost 30 years at the Institute of Soils and Water, ARO, The Volcani Center at Bet Dagan. At the very beginning of our scientific careers we cooperated directly and as a result one of our first publications was coauthored (Soil Sci. 101:205-209, 1966). Thereafter, our specific research interests diver sified, but we continued to work together, with similar approaches to research, and to strive towards the development of Israel soil science and its integration into general worldwide scientific progress. I don't need to emphasize Eshel's contribution to the understan ding of the processes governing water flow and solute transport pro cesses in soils and unsaturated zones. The contributions to this Volume by such a body of outstanding scientists shows the apprecia tion of the international scientific community to his research achievements.

Interacting Processes in Soil Science

Author : R.J. Wagenet,Philippe Baveye,B.A. Stewart
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 308 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2020-10-26
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781000157925

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Interacting Processes in Soil Science by R.J. Wagenet,Philippe Baveye,B.A. Stewart Pdf

Interacting Processes in Soil Science focuses on coupled processes in soil. Topics covered in this important volume include the effects of inorganic salts upon water flow, modeling of sorption, transport and transformation of organic solutes, and the effects of microorganisms on silicate clay minerals. The book presents studies and approaches that can be extended and complemented by innovative work in the future. Interacting Processes in Soil Science will be an essential reference for all researchers and students in soil science, soil and water engineering, civil and environmental engineering, earth sciences, and hydrology.

Soil-Water-Solute Process Characterization

Author : Javier Alvarez-Benedi,Rafael Munoz-Carpena
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 816 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2004-12-28
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781420032086

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Soil-Water-Solute Process Characterization by Javier Alvarez-Benedi,Rafael Munoz-Carpena Pdf

The practitioner or researcher often faces complex alternatives when selecting a method to characterize properties governing a soil process. After years of research and development, environmental and agricultural professionals now have an array of methods for characterizing soil processes. Well-established methods, however, may not be suitable for

Vadose Zone Hydrology

Author : Marc B. Parlange,Jan W. Hopmans
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 473 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 1999-08-05
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780198026990

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Vadose Zone Hydrology by Marc B. Parlange,Jan W. Hopmans Pdf

The vadose zone is the region between ground level and the upper limits of soil fully saturated with water. Hydrology in the zone is complex: nonlinear physical, chemical, and biological interactions all affect the transfer of heat, mass, and momentum between the atmosphere and the water table. This book takes an interdisciplinary approach to vadose zone hydrology, bringing together insights from soil science, hydrology, biology, chemistry, physics, and instrumentation design. The chapters present state-of-the-art research, focusing on new frontiers in theory, experiment, and management of soils. The collection addresses the full range of processes, from the pore-scale to field and landscape scales.

Scaling Methods in Soil Physics

Author : Yakov Pachepsky,David E. Radcliffe,H. Magdi Selim
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 470 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2003-03-26
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780203011065

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Scaling Methods in Soil Physics by Yakov Pachepsky,David E. Radcliffe,H. Magdi Selim Pdf

The scaling issue remains one of the largest problems in soil science and hydrology. This book is a unique compendium of ideas, conceptual approaches, techniques, and methodologies for scaling soil physical properties. Scaling Methods in Soil Physics covers many methods of scaling that will be useful in helping scientists across a range of soil-rel

Advances in Agronomy

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 408 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 1992-04-13
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 0080563600

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Advances in Agronomy by Anonim Pdf

Under new editorial direction, Advances in Agronomy both continues its long tradition and expands to include innovative methods and technologies. Leading international scientists cover topics in plant and soil sciences, biotechnology, terrestrial ecosystems, and environmental concerns. The second volume under new editorial direction, Advances in Agronomy, Volume 47 focuses on environmental quality and biotechnology. Four articles on soil science cover acid deposition, chemical transport, and surface complexation. Two articles on crop science survey variety fingerprinting and corn evolution. This and related volumes will be of interest to agronomists and biotechnologists in academe, industry, and government. Acidic deposition in forested soils Modeling organic and inorganic chemical transport in soils Surface complexation models in soil chemical systems Fingerprinting crop varieties Evolution of corn

Conceptual Models of Flow and Transport in the Fractured Vadose Zone

Author : National Research Council,Commission on Geosciences, Environment, and Resources,Board on Earth Sciences and Resources,U.S. National Committee for Rock Mechanics,Panel on Conceptual Models of Flow and Transport in the Fractured Vadose Zone
Publisher : National Academies Press
Page : 399 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2001-06-21
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780309073028

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Conceptual Models of Flow and Transport in the Fractured Vadose Zone by National Research Council,Commission on Geosciences, Environment, and Resources,Board on Earth Sciences and Resources,U.S. National Committee for Rock Mechanics,Panel on Conceptual Models of Flow and Transport in the Fractured Vadose Zone Pdf

Fluid flow and solute transport within the vadose zone, the unsaturated zone between the land surface and the water table, can be the cause of expanded plumes arising from localized contaminant sources. An understanding of vadose zone processes is, therefore, an essential prerequisite for cost-effective contaminant remediation efforts. In addition, because such features are potential avenues for rapid transport of chemicals from contamination sources to the water table, the presence of fractures and other channel-like openings in the vadose zone poses a particularly significant problem, Conceptual Models of Flow and Transport in the Fractured Vadose Zone is based on the work of a panel established under the auspices of the U.S. National Committee for Rock Mechanics. It emphasizes the importance of conceptual models and goes on to review the conceptual model development, testing, and refinement processes. The book examines fluid flow and transport mechanisms, noting the difficulty of modeling solute transport, and identifies geochemical and environmental tracer data as important components of the modeling process. Finally, the book recommends several areas for continued research.

Soil Water Dynamics

Author : Arthur W. Warrick
Publisher : Oxford University Press on Demand
Page : 416 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2003
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9780195126051

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Soil Water Dynamics by Arthur W. Warrick Pdf

Symbols and Abbreviations. 1. The Soil System. 2. Soil Water Flow. 3. Saturated Flow. 4. One-Dimensional Absorption. 5. One-Dimensional Infiltration and Vertical Flow. 6. Multidimensional Water Flow in Variably Saturated Soils. 7. Solute and Contaminant Transport. References. Index.

Advances in Groundwater Pollution Control and Remediation

Author : Mustafa Aral ARAL
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 602 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2013-11-11
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789400902053

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Advances in Groundwater Pollution Control and Remediation by Mustafa Aral ARAL Pdf

In the past decades, environmental scientists, economists and physicists have been juggling critical issues within environmental strategies and environmental management styles in order to find a feasible medium between limited resources, long term demands and objectives, and interest groups. In the search for best management alternatives, practice has undergone a pendulum swing between stages that can be characterised as frontier economics, radical environmentalism, resource management/allocation, selective environmentalism and sustainable environmental management. The next stage of management must answer such questions as: `Can there be a global - uniform environmental strategy?', or `Based on their characteristics, can different issues, different regions and different applications have unique environmental strategies?' Based on this premise, the next stage of management may be identified as risk based sustainable environmental management. The goal of this style will be the risk based, long term, harmonious management of economic resources and environmental preservation for health, safety and prosperity of sustainable populations. When evaluation of risk or risk based ranking of management alternatives enter the picture as part of the overall puzzle, then social policy, ethics and health issues assume a very important role in the management strategy. Economic incentives and environmental constraints have to be considered harmoniously, the main emphasis being placed on protection and preservation of human health and the long term sustaining of populations.

Physical Nonequilibrium in Soils

Author : H. Magdi Selim,Liwang Ma
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 500 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2022-01-27
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781000115178

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Physical Nonequilibrium in Soils by H. Magdi Selim,Liwang Ma Pdf

Physical Nonequilibrium in Soils provides cutting-edge knowledge on physical nonequilibrium phenomena in soils, offering unique insight into the complexity of our physical world. With 18 chapters comprising the book, topics cover soil properties fluid properties mechanistic models transfer function geostatistics fractal analysis cellular-automation fluids coupling of physical and chemical nonequilibrium models confirming and quantifying physical nonequilibrium in soils analytical solutions field-scale research environmental impacts.

Climate Change and Soil Interactions

Author : Majeti Narasimha Var Prasad,Marcin Pietrzykowski
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 840 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2020-03-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780128180334

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Climate Change and Soil Interactions by Majeti Narasimha Var Prasad,Marcin Pietrzykowski Pdf

Climate Change and Soil Interactions examines soil system interactions and conservation strategies regarding the effects of climate change. It presents cutting-edge research in soil carbonization, soil biodiversity, and vegetation. As a resource for strategies in maintaining various interactions for eco-sustainability, topical chapters address microbial response and soil health in relation to climate change, as well as soil improvement practices. Understanding soil systems, including their various physical, chemical, and biological interactions, is imperative for regaining the vitality of soil system under changing climatic conditions. This book will address the impact of changing climatic conditions on various beneficial interactions operational in soil systems and recommend suitable strategies for maintaining such interactions. Climate Change and Soil Interactions enables agricultural, ecological, and environmental researchers to obtain up-to-date, state-of-the-art, and authoritative information regarding the impact of changing climatic conditions on various soil interactions and presents information vital to understanding the growing fields of biodiversity, sustainability, and climate change. Addresses several sustainable development goals proposed by the UN as part of the 2030 agenda for sustainable development Presents a wide variety of relevant information in a unique style corroborated with factual cases, colour images, and case studies from across the globe Recommends suitable strategies for maintaining soil system interactions under changing climatic conditions

Advances in Soil and Water Conservation

Author : Francis J. Pierce
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 257 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2018-04-24
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781351468169

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Advances in Soil and Water Conservation by Francis J. Pierce Pdf

Advances in Soil and Water Conservation provides an in-depth, scholarly treatment of the most important developments and influences shaping soil and water conservation in the last 50 years. The book addresses the technological developments of erosion processes, methods for their control, policy and social forces shaping the research agenda, and future directions. Topics covered include: key governmental agencies and programs research on processes of soil and water degradation control practices and soil quality enhancement conservation tillage the connection between soil and water conservation and sustainable agriculture effects of technology and social influences on soil and water conservation in this country The historical foundation, the focus on key developments, the depth of treatment and thorough documentation, and the orientation to the future make Advances in Soil and Water Conservation a superlative resource for all persons in the field.