Financial Regulation And Supervision A Post Crisis Analysis

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Financial Regulation and Supervision

Eddy Wymeersch,Klaus J. Hopt,Guido Ferrarini
Financial Regulation and Supervision Book PDF

Author : Eddy Wymeersch,Klaus J. Hopt,Guido Ferrarini
Publisher : OUP Oxford
Page : 659 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2012-08-16
Category : Law
ISBN : 9780191636653

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Financial Regulation and Supervision by Eddy Wymeersch,Klaus J. Hopt,Guido Ferrarini Pdf

This comprehensive account of financial regulation and supervision in times of crisis analyses the complex changes under way regarding the new financial regulatory structures in the EU. Focusing on the organisation of financial supervision, it deals with the background to the reforms, the architecture of the regulatory system, the likely implications for the financial institutions and the challenge of international co-operation. Changes in the US have been heavily criticised and in Europe a brand new regulatory system with three new regulatory agencies and a systemic risk board has been developed. National systems are in the process of being updated. International cooperation, although still difficult, has made progress, with the Financial Stability Board now acting on behalf of the G.20. Central bank cooperation has improved significantly and in the meantime, sectoral regulations are being adapted in full speed, such as Basel III, AIDMD, MiFID and many others. This book gives an overall view of these complex changes. The first section of the book provides an assessment of the reforms and considers the background to their making. In the section on regulatory structure there is analysis of the new regulatory bodies, their complex competences and actions. The book also takes a critical look at their likely effectiveness. The final section of the work considers the actual implementation of the new rules in a cross-border context.

The Regulation and Supervision of Banks

Chen Chen Hu
The Regulation and Supervision of Banks Book PDF

Author : Chen Chen Hu
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 290 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2018-04-17
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781351965712

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The Regulation and Supervision of Banks by Chen Chen Hu Pdf

Over the past two decades, the banking industry has expanded and consolidated at a stunningly unprecedented speed. In this time banks have also moved from focusing purely on commercial banking activities to being heavily involved in market-based and transaction-oriented wholesale and investment banking activities. By carrying out an all-encompassing set of activities, banks have become large, complex, interconnected, and inclined to levels of risk-taking not previously seen. With the onset of the 2008 global financial crisis it became apparent that there was an issue of institutions being too big to fail. This book analyses the too-big-to-fail problem of banks in the EU. It approaches the topic from an interdisciplinary perspective using behavioural finance as a tool to examine the occurrence of the global financial crisis and the emergence of the structural problem in large banking institutions. The book draws a comparison between the EU, the US and the UK and the relevant rules to assess the effectiveness of various approaches to regulation in a global context. Chen Chen Hu goes on to use behavioural analyses to provide new insights in evaluating the current structural reform rules in the EU Proposal on Bank Structural Regulation and the newly adopted bank recovery and resolution regime in the EU Bank Recovery and Resolution Directive and the Single Resolution Mechanism (SRM) in the Single Resolution Regulation.

Regulation and the Global Financial Crisis

Daniel Cash,Robert Goddard
Regulation and the Global Financial Crisis Book PDF

Author : Daniel Cash,Robert Goddard
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 223 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2020-11-24
Category : Law
ISBN : 9780429576539

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Regulation and the Global Financial Crisis by Daniel Cash,Robert Goddard Pdf

The Financial Crisis was a cross-sector crisis that fundamentally affected modern society. Regulation, as a concept, was both blamed for allowing the crisis to happen, but also tasked with developing and implementing solutions in the wake of the crash. In this book, a number of specialists from a range of fields have contributed their insights into the effect of the Financial Crisis upon the regulatory frameworks affecting their fields, how regulators have responded to the Crisis, and then what this may mean for the future of regulation within those industries. These analyses are joined by a picture of past financial crises – which reveals interesting patterns – and then analyses of architectural regulatory models that were fundamentally affected by the Crisis. The book aims to allow sector specialists the freedom to share their insights so that, potentially, a broader picture can be identified. Providing an interesting and thought-provoking account of this societally impactful era, this book will help the reader develop a more informed understanding of the potential future of financial regulation. The book will be of value to researchers, students, advanced level students, regulators, and policymakers.

Handbook of Central Banking, Financial Regulation and Supervision

S. Eijffinger,Donato Masciandaro
Handbook of Central Banking Financial Regulation and Supervision Book PDF

Author : S. Eijffinger,Donato Masciandaro
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 673 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2011-01-01
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781849805766

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Handbook of Central Banking, Financial Regulation and Supervision by S. Eijffinger,Donato Masciandaro Pdf

ÔThis Handbook is a must read for policy makers and practitioners alike as well as excellent reading for advanced academic courses in international banking.Õ Ð Allard Bruinshoofd, SUERF ÔThis collection of papers is essential reading for anyone interested in central banking, regulation and supervision. Sylvester Eijffinger and Donato Masciandaro have brought together contributions from the leading academics, central bankers and regulators, providing the most up-to-date analysis of this critical subject.Õ Ð Paul Mizen, University of Nottingham, UK This stimulating and original Handbook offers an updated and systematic discussion of the relationship between central banks, financial regulation and supervision after the global financial crisis. The crisis has raised new questions about the compatibility of monetary and financial stability, which are changing the face of central banking and its relationships with the architecture of financial regulation and supervision. The Handbook explores on both the economics and political economy of the topic, in order to understand how and why reforms of the role of the central banks can be designed and implemented. The general suggestion is that future effectiveness of the central banking architecture will depend on its ability to ensure the consistency between the monetary actions in normal and extraordinary times. Consequently the possible paths in the central bank strategies and tactics, as well as in the classic concepts of independence, accountability and transparency, are analyzed and discussed. With chapters written by outstanding scholars in economics, this lucid Handbook will appeal to academics, policymakers and practitioners, ranging from central bankers and supervisory authorities to financial operators. Among the academics it would be of particular interest to financial and monetary economists (including postgraduate students), but the institutional slant and the central theme of relations between economics, institutional settings and politics will also be invaluable for political scientists.

Financial Regulation at the Crossroads

Panagiotis Delimatsis,Nils Herger
Financial Regulation at the Crossroads Book PDF

Author : Panagiotis Delimatsis,Nils Herger
Publisher : Kluwer Law International B.V.
Page : 424 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2011-04-01
Category : Law
ISBN : 9789041137647

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Financial Regulation at the Crossroads by Panagiotis Delimatsis,Nils Herger Pdf

This book brings outstanding expertise and provides insightful perspectives from nineteen authors with diverse backgrounds, including officials from international organizations, national regulators, and commercial banking, as well as academics in law, economics, political economy, and finance. The authors not only shed light on the causes of the financial turmoil, but also present thoughtful proposals that contribute to the future policy debate, and discuss opportunities that financial services can offer in funding activities which raise standards of living through initiatives in microfinance, renewable energy, and food distribution. The contributions to this volume tackle several of the thorniest issues of financial regulation in a post-crisis environment, such as: the mechanics of contagion within the financial system and the role of liquidity; moral hazard when large financial institutions are no longer subject to the disciplinary effects of bankruptcy; bank capital requirements; management compensation; design of bank resolution schemes; a function-centric versus institution-centric regulatory approach; subsidization and compatibility of stimulus packages with EU rules on state aid; trade finance and the role of the GATS prudential carve-out; and the role of financial services in promoting human rights or combating climate change.

Central Bank Regulation and the Financial Crisis

Miao Han
Central Bank Regulation and the Financial Crisis Book PDF

Author : Miao Han
Publisher : Springer
Page : 319 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2015-10-20
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781137563088

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Central Bank Regulation and the Financial Crisis by Miao Han Pdf

The respective legal frameworks that control central banks are shaped by whether they are market oriented or government controlled. However such stark distinction between these two categories has been challenged in view of the varying styles of crisis management demonstrated by different central banks during the crisis. This book uses comparative analysis to investigate how the global financial crisis challenged the role played by central banks in maintaining financial stability. Focusing on four central banks including the US Federal Reserve System, the Bank of England, the Bank of Japan and the People's Bank of China, it illustrates the similarities between the banks prior to the crisis, and their similar policy responses in the wake of the crisis. It demonstrates how each operated with varying levels of independence while performing very differently and facing different tasks. The book identifies some central explanatory variables for this behavior, addressing the mismatch of similar risk management solutions and varying outcomes. Central Bank Regulation and The Financial Crisis: A Comparative Analysis explores the legal challenges within central bank regulation presented by the global financial crisis. It emphasizes the importance of, and the limitations involved in, legal order and argue that in spite of integration and globalization, significant differences exist in central banks' approaches to risk management and financial stability.

Great Expectations, Slow Transformation

Manuela Moschella,Eleni Tsingou
Great Expectations Slow Transformation Book PDF

Author : Manuela Moschella,Eleni Tsingou
Publisher : ECPR Press
Page : 240 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2014-07-01
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781910259290

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Great Expectations, Slow Transformation by Manuela Moschella,Eleni Tsingou Pdf

n the aftermath of the financial crisis, why has the reform process been incremental yet the conditions for more rapid and abrupt transformations appeared to be available? Is there anything specific about financial policy that prevents more radical reforms? Drawing from Comparative Politics and Historical Institutionalism in particular, as well as International Political Economy, this book answers these questions by examining the particular institutional frictions that characterise global financial governance and influence the activity of change agents and veto players involved in the process of global regulatory change. The chapters in this volume collectively demonstrate that the process of change in financial rule-making as well as in the institutions governing finance does not fit with the punctuated model of policy change. The book also shows, however, that incremental changes can lead to fundamental shifts in the basic principles that inform global financial governance.

The Regulatory Responses to the Global Financial Crisis: Some Uncomfortable Questions

Stijn Claessens,Ms. Laura E. Kodres
The Regulatory Responses to the Global Financial Crisis Some Uncomfortable Questions Book PDF

Author : Stijn Claessens,Ms. Laura E. Kodres
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
Page : 39 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2014-03-14
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781484336656

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The Regulatory Responses to the Global Financial Crisis: Some Uncomfortable Questions by Stijn Claessens,Ms. Laura E. Kodres Pdf

We identify current challenges for creating stable, yet efficient financial systems using lessons from recent and past crises. Reforms need to start from three tenets: adopting a system-wide perspective explicitly aimed at addressing market failures; understanding and incorporating into regulations agents’ incentives so as to align them better with societies’ goals; and acknowledging that risks of crises will always remain, in part due to (unknown) unknowns – be they tipping points, fault lines, or spillovers. Corresponding to these three tenets, specific areas for further reforms are identified. Policy makers need to resist, however, fine-tuning regulations: a “do not harm” approach is often preferable. And as risks will remain, crisis management needs to be made an integral part of system design, not relegated to improvisation after the fact.

From Crisis to Crisis

Ross P. Buckley,Douglas W. Arner
From Crisis to Crisis Book PDF

Author : Ross P. Buckley,Douglas W. Arner
Publisher : Kluwer Law International B.V.
Page : 362 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2011-01-01
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9789041133540

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From Crisis to Crisis by Ross P. Buckley,Douglas W. Arner Pdf

The global financial system has proven increasingly unstable and crisis-prone since the early 1980s. The system has failed to serve either creditors or debtors well. This has been reinforced by the global financial crisis of 2008, where we have seen systemic weaknesses bring rich countries to the brink of bankruptcy and visit appalling suffering on the poorest citizens of poor countries. Yet the regulatory responses to this crisis have involved little thinking from outside the box in which the crisis was delivered to the world. This book presents a powerful indictment of this regulatory failure and calls for greatly increased attention to international financial law and analyses new regulatory measures with the potential to make a new recognition of the principles that ought to underlie it. Using a historical approach that compares the various financial crises of the past three decades, the authors clearly show how misconceived economic policy responses have paved the way for each next 'crash'. Among the numerous topics that arise in the course of this revealing analysis are the following: overvalued exchange rates; excess liquidity in rich countries; premature liberalisation of local financial markets; capital controls; derivatives markets; accounting standards; credit ratings and the conflicts in the role of credit rating agencies; investor protection arrangements; insurance companies; and payment, clearing and settlement activities. The authors offer detailed commentary on: the role of multilateral development banks, the IMF and the WTO in responding to crises; the role of the Basel Accords, the Financial Stability Forum and Board, and the responses of the European Commission, the US, and the G20 to the most recent crisis. The book concludes by exploring systemic game-changing reforms such as bank levies, financial activities taxes and financial transaction taxes, and a global sovereign bankruptcy regime; as well as measures to remove the currency mismatches from the balance sheets of developing countries. Apart from its great usefulness as a detailed introduction to the international financial system and its regulation, the book is enormously valuable for its clear identification of the areas of regulatory failure, and its analysis of new regulatory approaches that offer the potential for a genuinely more stable system. Banking and investment policymakers at every level, the lawyers that serve these markets and the regulators that seek to regulate them, cannot afford to neglect this book.

The Regulatory Cycle in Banking

Maurizio Trapanese
The Regulatory Cycle in Banking Book PDF

Author : Maurizio Trapanese
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 88 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2021-01-11
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 1636480829

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The Regulatory Cycle in Banking by Maurizio Trapanese Pdf

This book analyses the interactions between financial regulation and crises with reference to the experience of the United States in the period after the global financial crisis up to the COVID-19 emergency. The US case has been framed in a more general context, making extensive reference to the theoretical literature that has examined in depth the interactions between financial laws and crises throughout the centuries (and across countries). In the last few years, a new regulatory system for large banks has arisen in the US, reversing some elements of the Dodd-Frank Act and introducing deviations from the prudential rules agreed by the G20 after the financial crisis of 2007-09. This approach is confirmed by some of the measures adopted in response to COVID-19. These signs of a softened approach to banking regulation (and supervision) are also spreading beyond the United States and they can be inferred from a variety of circumstances and institutional contexts This is a sign that the pendulum on financial regulation is swinging back again. The cumulative effect of these trends could force the globally harmonized approach to regulation to be broken down, also in the light of the situation triggered by the COVID-19 pandemic. A trend towards easing or suspending prudential rules now could expose the international banking system to growing risks in the years to come. In the current exceptional circumstances as well, the international standards must not be breached, as they provide the resilience needed to sustain lending to the economy, and to keep banks safe. It is important to stress that the banking systems that seem to be in a better position to withstand the present shock - having higher average levels and quality of prudential requirements - are those more advanced in the consistent implementation of the G20 international standards. With the memory of the global financial crisis fading and the long post-crisis economic expansion coming to an end, the pressures to dilute the G20 rules could grow stronger. The importance of maintaining a consistent approach to needs to be emphasized. About the author: Maurizio Trapanese is Director in the DG Economics, Statistics and Research of the Bank of Italy. His responsibilities include research on the international prudential regulation, the cyclicality of financial laws, and the EU framework for crisis management. Previously, he worked in the DG Supervision, where he was involved in the international negotiations on prudential rules. He has participated to international committees at the Eurosystem, EU, and global level, directly contributing to the finalization of the post-financial crisis standards and the EU single rulebook in banking.

Bank Capital

Ouarda Merrouche,Ms.Enrica Detragiache,Asli Demirgüç-Kunt
Bank Capital Book PDF

Author : Ouarda Merrouche,Ms.Enrica Detragiache,Asli Demirgüç-Kunt
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
Page : 37 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2010-12-01
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781455210930

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Bank Capital by Ouarda Merrouche,Ms.Enrica Detragiache,Asli Demirgüç-Kunt Pdf

Using a multi-country panel of banks, we study whether better capitalized banks experienced higher stock returns during the financial crisis. We differentiate among various types of capital ratios: the Basel risk-adjusted ratio; the leverage ratio; the Tier I and Tier II ratios; and the tangible equity ratio. We find several results: (i) before the crisis, differences in capital did not have much impact on stock returns; (ii) during the crisis, a stronger capital position was associated with better stock market performance, most markedly for larger banks; (iii) the relationship between stock returns and capital is stronger when capital is measured by the leverage ratio rather than the risk-adjusted capital ratio; (iv) higher quality forms of capital, such as Tier 1 capital and tangible common equity, were more relevant.

Financial Regulation in Crisis?

Joanna Gray,Orkun Akseli
Financial Regulation in Crisis Book PDF

Author : Joanna Gray,Orkun Akseli
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 129 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2011
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780857933102

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Financial Regulation in Crisis? by Joanna Gray,Orkun Akseli Pdf

The depositor run on the Northern Rock bank in September 2007, which led to the bank's subsequent nationalization was the first run on a UK bank for nearly 150 years and was a seminal moment in the unfolding global financial crisis. This book provides a detailed legal analysis of the role played by financial law and regulation during this event, and the impact the episode made on the law. The contributors to the book explore and elaborate upon the legal technique of securitization, and how Northern Rock itself created and employed securitized financial assets. There is also in-depth discussion and analysis of the origin of the problems experienced in the wholesale interbank markets surrounding the Northern Rock crisis. Chapters focus on risk-based financial regulation, depositor protection, and bank rescue and resolution mechanisms in the UK before and after the Northern Rock crisis. State aid implications of the nationalization of Northern Rock, and the future of financial regulation are also considered. This timely new book will appeal to academics, postgraduate and undergraduate students in law and business schools as well as practitioners, regulators and lawmakers.

Post-Crisis Banking Regulation in the European Union

Katarzyna Sum
Post Crisis Banking Regulation in the European Union Book PDF

Author : Katarzyna Sum
Publisher : Springer
Page : 260 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2016-10-11
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9783319413785

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Post-Crisis Banking Regulation in the European Union by Katarzyna Sum Pdf

This book offers holistic, economic analysis of the on-going regulatory reform in the European banking industry. The author addresses the main opportunities and pitfalls related to post-crisis financial regulation, and investigates whether the proposed solutions provide an appropriate response to the problems within the EU’s ailing banking sector. The author gives particular focus to the implementation of Basel III, the introduction of the Banking Union, the inclusion of bank governance elements into regulatory frameworks, and the country-specific aspects of regulation at a national level. The discussion builds upon existing literature in the field and takes a novel approach in its examination of banking regulations, their endogeneity and their interactions with bank governance. The book also analyses banking regulation in the EU within theoretical frameworks, as well as by means of empirical exercises. Insights into the theory and practical aspects of banking regulation make this book a valuable read for academics, researchers, students and practitioners alike.

Contemporary Issues in the Post-Crisis Regulatory Landscape

Imad A Moosa
Contemporary Issues in the Post Crisis Regulatory Landscape Book PDF

Author : Imad A Moosa
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 424 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2016-10-14
Category : Law
ISBN : 9789813109537

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Contemporary Issues in the Post-Crisis Regulatory Landscape by Imad A Moosa Pdf

The book deals with contemporary issues in financial regulation, given the post-crisis regulatory landscape. The major idea put forward is that rampant corruption and fraud in the financial sector provide the main justification for financial regulation. Specific issues that are dealt with include the proposition that the Efficient Market Hypothesis was both a cause and a casualty of the global financial crisis. The book also examines the regulation of remuneration in the financial sector, credit rating agencies and shadow banking. Also considered is financial reform in Iceland and the proposal to move away from fractional reserve banking to a system of sovereign money. A macroeconomic/regulatory issue that is also considered is quantitative easing and the resulting environment of ultra-low interest rates. Contents:The Post-Crisis Regulatory Landscape: An OverviewRegulatory Issues in the Aftermath of the CrisisFinancial Regulation as a Response to Corruption and FraudThe War on RegulationThe Efficient Market Hypothesis as a Weapon of Mass DestructionThe Regulation of Remuneration in the Financial SectorThe Regulation of Shadow BankingThe Regulation of Credit Rating AgenciesThe Regulatory Implications of Quantitative EasingFinancial Reform in IcelandThe Way Forward Readership: Students and researchers who would like to have an indepth understanding of the current issues in financial regulation.

Fragmenting Markets

Darrell Duffie
Fragmenting Markets Book PDF

Author : Darrell Duffie
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 152 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2022-11-07
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9783110673128

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Fragmenting Markets by Darrell Duffie Pdf

Post-crisis capital regulations and new failure-resolution rules increased the funding costs that are borne by bank shareholders, and thus the cost to buy-side firms for access to space on the balance sheets of large banks. A policy implication is the encouragement of market infrastructure and trading methods that reduce the amount of space on bank balance sheets that is needed to conduct a given amount of trade. Using models and evidence, this book addresses the implications for financial-market liquidity of these regulations for systemically important banks and argues that current rules do not allow for potential levels of market efficiency and financial stability. In this insightful analysis of the impact of regulation on financial market efficiency post-2008, the author argues that bank capital levels could actually be pushed higher while still improving the liquidity of markets for safe assets such as low-risk fixed-income instruments by relaxing the leverage-ratio rule and increasing risk-based capital requirements.