First Principles Final Ends And Contemporary Philosophical Issues

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First Principles, Final Ends, and Contemporary Philosophical Issues

Author : Alasdair C. MacIntyre
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 1990
Category : Philosophers, Medieval
ISBN : 0874621577

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First Principles, Final Ends, and Contemporary Philosophical Issues by Alasdair C. MacIntyre Pdf

Presents MacIntyre's most explicit defense of his approach to Thomistic metaphysics. This lecture follows MacIntyre's argument in After Virtue that modern philosophy has very literally lost its way, and the problems it faces are insoluble. The difficulties are twofold, and stem from the Cartesian turn to the self in the XVith century.

Alasdair MacIntyre's Views and Biological Ethics

Author : Sherel Jeevan Joseph Mendonsa
Publisher : Cambridge Scholars Publishing
Page : 261 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2022-11-29
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781527591318

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Alasdair MacIntyre's Views and Biological Ethics by Sherel Jeevan Joseph Mendonsa Pdf

Some of the most fundamental questions which moral philosophers have been grappling with include: What makes us moral beings? Is morality a product of culture or nature or both? Are ethical norms and principles universal and unchanging or are they relative, being rooted in specific socio-political and historical contexts? Can ethical conclusions be derived from descriptive statements? This book addresses these and similar questions through a comparative study between Alasdair MacIntyre’s views and biological ethics. It discusses how both MacIntyre’s views and biological ethics highlight the importance of human biology for human morality. Based on this discussion, the book proposes that both the rational and the biological (including the emotional) dimensions of humans have to be considered in order to understand the complex and multi-layered phenomenon of human morality. As such, it will prove to be a valuable resource for undergraduate and postgraduate students of moral philosophy, especially those interested in studying the biological approach toward ethics, Thomistic Aristotelian ethics and metaethics.

Krakowskie Studia Międzynarodowe 2008/1

Author : Andrzej Bryk
Publisher : Oficyna Wydawnicza AFM Krakowskie Towarzystwo Edukacyjne Sp. z o.o.
Page : 414 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2008-01-16
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 8210379456XXX

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Krakowskie Studia Międzynarodowe 2008/1 by Andrzej Bryk Pdf

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The Promise of Renewal

Author : Marie Crowley
Publisher : ATF Press
Page : 492 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2017-03-30
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781925486704

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The Promise of Renewal by Marie Crowley Pdf

With variety and breadth, these essays celebrate the 800th anniversary of the foundation of the Dominican Order as well as the richness in Catholic thought and praxis during the past hundred years around the world. Their themes range from Yves Congar's view of the hierarchy to Jacques Loew's theory of ministry in the workplace. Ideas from thinkers interacting with Islam and Judaism lead on to a theology of refugees. A book for those pondering theology amid history and culture.

Hospitality as Holiness

Author : Luke Bretherton
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 376 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2017-03-02
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781351930406

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Hospitality as Holiness by Luke Bretherton Pdf

We live amid increasing ethical plurality and fragmentation while at the same time more and more questions of moral gravity confront us. Some of these questions are new, such as those around human cloning and genetics. Other questions that were previously settled have re-emerged, such as those around the place of religion in politics. Responses to such questions are diverse, numerous and often vehemently contested. Hospitality as Holiness seeks to address the underlying question facing the church within contemporary moral debates: how should Christians relate to their neighbours when ethical disputes arise? The problems the book examines centre on what the nature and basis of Christian moral thought and action is, and in the contemporary context, whether moral disputes may be resolved with those who do not share the same framework as Christians. Bretherton establishes a model - that of hospitality - for how Christians and non-Christians can relate to each other amid moral diversity. This book will appeal to those interested in the broad question of the relationship between reason, tradition, natural law and revelation in theology, and more specifically to those engaged with questions about plurality, tolerance and ethical conflict in Christian ethics and medical ethics.

Philosophy and Contemporary Issues

Author : John Roy Burr,Milton Goldinger
Publisher : Prentice Hall
Page : 550 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2004
Category : Education
ISBN : PSU:000051504434

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Philosophy and Contemporary Issues by John Roy Burr,Milton Goldinger Pdf

Timely and very approachable, this book introduces today's readers to philosophy with readings of philosophical significance. It is one of the most successful philosophy books available for the last 20 years. Incorporates 15 new readings by authors such as Kai Nielsen, Jenny Teichman, Jonathan Harrison, and Sextus Empiricus. Features extensively revised Puzzles and Problems sections that offer unusual and provocative views to arouse reader response. Relates traditional philosophical issues to key contemporary problems, and follows the explanation of each issue with related readings and Puzzles and Problems. Challenges conventional thinking and presents opposing viewpoints on topics such as the existence of God and the limitation of immigration. MARKET For anyone interested in learning more about philosophy and applying its principles to everyday life.

The Tasks of Philosophy

Author : Alasdair MacIntyre
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 245 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2006
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780521854375

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The Tasks of Philosophy by Alasdair MacIntyre Pdf

This volume presents 10 of MacIntyre's most influential essays written over almost 30 years. They range over such topics as the issues raised by different types of relativism and what it is about human beings that cannot be understood by the natural sciences.

The Tasks of Philosophy: Volume 1

Author : Alasdair MacIntyre
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 245 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2006-06-08
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781139452601

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The Tasks of Philosophy: Volume 1 by Alasdair MacIntyre Pdf

How should we respond when some of our basic beliefs are put into question? What makes a human body distinctively human? Why is truth an important good? These are among the questions explored in this 2006 collection of essays by Alasdair MacIntyre, one of the most creative and influential philosophers working today. Ten of MacIntyre's most influential essays written over almost thirty years are collected together here for the first time. They range over such topics as the issues raised by different types of relativism, what it is about human beings that cannot be understood by the natural sciences, the relationship between the ends of life and the ends of philosophical writing, and the relationship of moral philosophy to contemporary social practice. They will appeal to a wide range of readers across philosophy and especially in moral philosophy, political philosophy, and theology.

Tradition, Rationality, and Virtue

Author : Thomas D. D'Andrea
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 504 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2017-09-29
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781351878302

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Tradition, Rationality, and Virtue by Thomas D. D'Andrea Pdf

Tradition, Rationality, and Virtue provides the first comprehensive and detailed treatment of the work of Alasdair MacIntyre. In this book Thomas D'Andrea presents an accessible critical study of the full range of MacIntyre's thought across ethical theory, psychoanalytic theory, social and political philosophy, Marxist theory, and the philosophy of religion. Moving from the roots of MacIntyre's thought in ethical inquiry, this book examines MacIntyre's treatment of Marx, Christianity, and the nature of human action and discusses in depth the development and applications of MacIntyre's After Virtue project. The book culminates in an examination of major internal and external criticisms of MacIntyre's work and a consideration of its future directions.

Religion and Public Policy

Author : Sumner B. Twiss,Marian Gh. Simion,Rodney L. Petersen
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 413 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2015-02-26
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781107090361

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Religion and Public Policy by Sumner B. Twiss,Marian Gh. Simion,Rodney L. Petersen Pdf

Examines human rights in relation to religion and the role of religion in perennial issues of war and peace.

Tradition in the Ethics of Alasdair MacIntyre

Author : Christopher Stephen Lutz
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 232 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2009
Category : Biography & Autobiography
ISBN : 0739141481

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Tradition in the Ethics of Alasdair MacIntyre by Christopher Stephen Lutz Pdf

"Tradition in the Ethics of Alasdair MacIntyre presents an intellectual history history and defense of this towering figure in contemporary American philosophy. Drawing on interviews and published works, Christopher Stephen Lutz traces MacIntyre's philosophical development and refutes the criticisms of the major thinkers - including Martha Nussbaum and Thomas Nagel - who have most vocally attacked him. Lutz convincingly demonstrates how MacIntyre's neo-Aristotelian ethical thought provides an essential corrective to the contemporary discussions of relativism and ideology, while successfully drawing on the objectivity of Thomistic natural law."--(4ème de couverture).

Before Virtue

Author : Jonathan J. Sanford
Publisher : CUA Press
Page : 294 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2015
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780813227399

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Before Virtue by Jonathan J. Sanford Pdf

Jonathan Sanford finds that despite the common origins of contemporary virtue ethics in Anscombe, the literature varies widely not just in its scope but in its basic commitments. What exactly is contemporary virtue ethics? In Before Virtue, Sanford develops strategies for describing contemporary virtue ethics accurately. He then assesses contemporary virtue approaches by the Anscombean dual standard which inspired them: the degree to which they avoid the pitfalls of modern moral philosophy and the extent to which they exemplify a successful recovery of an Aristotelian approach to ethics.

Nature as Reason

Author : Jean Porter
Publisher : Wm. B. Eerdmans Publishing
Page : 440 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2005
Category : Law
ISBN : 0802849067

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Nature as Reason by Jean Porter Pdf

This noteworthy book develops a new theory of the natural law that takes its orientation from the account of the natural law developed by Thomas Aquinas, as interpreted and supplemented in the context of scholastic theology in the twelfth and thirteenth centuries. Though this history might seem irrelevant to twenty-first-century life, Jean Porter shows that the scholastic approach to the natural law still has much to contribute to the contemporary discussion of Christian ethics. Aquinas and his interlocutors provide a way of thinking about the natural law that is distinctively theological while at the same time remaining open to other intellectual perspectives, including those of science. In the course of her work, Porter examines the scholastics' assumptions and beliefs about nature, Aquinas's account of happiness, and the overarching claim that reason can generate moral norms. Ultimately, Porter argues that a Thomistic theory of the natural law is well suited to provide a starting point for developing a more nuanced account of the relationship between specific beliefs and practices. While Aquinas's approach to the natural law may not provide a system of ethical norms that is both universally compelling and detailed enough to be practical, it does offer something that is arguably more valuable -- namely, a way of reflecting theologically on the phenomenon of human morality.

A Sceptical Theory of Scientific Inquiry: Problems and Their Progress

Author : Laurence Barry Briskman
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 234 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2020-06-02
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9789004429628

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A Sceptical Theory of Scientific Inquiry: Problems and Their Progress by Laurence Barry Briskman Pdf

A Sceptical Theory of Scientific Inquiry: Problems and Their Progress presents a distinctive re-interpretation of Popper’s ‘critical rationalism’, displaying the kind of spirit found at the L.S.E. before Popper’s retirement. It offers an alternative to interpretations of critical rationalism which have emphasised the significance of research programmes or metaphysics (Lakatos; Nicholas Maxwell), and is closer to the approach of Jagdish Hattiangadi. Briskman gives priority to methodological argument rather than logical formalisms, and takes further his own work on creativity. In addition to offering an important contribution to the understanding of critical rationalism, the book contains interesting engagements with Michael Polanyi and the Meno Paradox. This volume also contains an introduction by the editor, which situates Briskman’s work in the history of the interpretation of ‘critical rationalism’.

Ordering of Time

Author : Lucas George Lucas
Publisher : Edinburgh University Press
Page : 257 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2020-09-25
Category : History
ISBN : 9781474478571

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Ordering of Time by Lucas George Lucas Pdf

What is the history of philosophy? What exactly is this the history of and how is that history to be understood in relationship to philosophy itself? Can philosophy's history, on any of a number of diverse descriptions, ever be said in its own right to constitute a unique and genuine source of philosophical wisdom or insight? George Lucas sweeps aside the constraints of traditional methodological and cultural boundaries to reflect broadly on a variety of answers to these questions, as posed by many of the major philosophical figures of the past century. Inviting a re-consideration of the work of scholars as diverse as Alasdair MacIntyre, Leo Strauss, Jacques Derrida, Michel Foucault, Richard Rorty, Hans-Georg Gadamer, Bertrand Russell, Arthur Danto, Martha Nussbaum, Paul Ricoeur, Charles Taylor, Keith Lehrer and Jerome Schneewind, Lucas ranges widely over the history of philosophy itself in search of original, probing answers to these profound and perennial issues.