Flash Flood Forecasting

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Flash Floods

Author : Kevin Sene
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 386 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2012-12-14
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789400751644

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Flash Floods by Kevin Sene Pdf

Flash floods typically develop in a period a few hours or less and can arise from heavy rainfall and other causes, such as dam or flood defence breaches, and ice jam breaks. The rapid development, often associated with a high debris content, can present a considerable risk to people and property. This book describes recent developments in techniques for monitoring and forecasting the development of flash floods, and providing flood warnings. Topics which are discussed include rainfall and river monitoring, nowcasting, Numerical Weather Prediction, rainfall-runoff modelling, and approaches to the dissemination of flood warnings and provision of an emergency response. The book is potentially useful on civil engineering, water resources, meteorology and hydrology courses (and for post graduate studies) but is primarily intended as a review of the topic for a wider audience.

Flash Flood Forecasting Over Complex Terrain

Author : National Research Council,Division on Earth and Life Studies,Board on Atmospheric Sciences and Climate,Committee to Assess NEXRAD Flash Flood Forecasting Capabilities at Sulphur Mountain, California
Publisher : National Academies Press
Page : 206 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2005-01-28
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780309093163

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Flash Flood Forecasting Over Complex Terrain by National Research Council,Division on Earth and Life Studies,Board on Atmospheric Sciences and Climate,Committee to Assess NEXRAD Flash Flood Forecasting Capabilities at Sulphur Mountain, California Pdf

The nation's network of more than 130 Next Generation Radars (NEXRADs) is used to detect wind and precipitation to help National Weather Service forecasters monitor and predict flash floods and other storms. This book assesses the performance of the Sulphur Mountain NEXRAD in Southern California, which has been scrutinized for its ability to detect precipitation in the atmosphere below 6000 feet. The book finds that the Sulphur Mountain NEXRAD provides crucial coverage of the lower atmosphere and is appropriately situated to assist the Los Angeles-Oxnard National Weather Service Forecast Office in successfully forecasting and warning of flash floods. The book concludes that, in general, NEXRAD technology is effective in mountainous terrain but can be improved.

The Mediterranean region under climate change

Author : Collectif
Publisher : IRD Éditions
Page : 736 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2018-11-19
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9782709922203

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The Mediterranean region under climate change by Collectif Pdf

This book has been published by Allenvi (French National Alliance for Environmental Research) to coincide with the 22nd Conference of Parties to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (COP22) in Marrakesh. It is the outcome of work by academic researchers on both sides of the Mediterranean and provides a remarkable scientific review of the mechanisms of climate change and its impacts on the environment, the economy, health and Mediterranean societies. It will also be valuable in developing responses that draw on “scientific evidence” to address the issues of adaptation, resource conservation, solutions and risk prevention. Reflecting the full complexity of the Mediterranean environment, the book is a major scientific contribution to the climate issue, where various scientific considerations converge to break down the boundaries between disciplines.

Flash Flood Forecasting

Author : A. J. Hall,World Meteorological Organization
Publisher : World Meteorological Organization
Page : 60 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 1981
Category : Science
ISBN : UCSD:31822010148708

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Flash Flood Forecasting by A. J. Hall,World Meteorological Organization Pdf

Wadi Flash Floods

Author : Tetsuya Sumi,Sameh A. Kantoush,Mohamed Saber
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 559 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2021-10-11
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9789811629044

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Wadi Flash Floods by Tetsuya Sumi,Sameh A. Kantoush,Mohamed Saber Pdf

This open access book brings together research studies, developments, and application-related flash flood topics on wadi systems in arid regions. The major merit of this comprehensive book is its focus on research and technical papers as well as case study applications in different regions worldwide that cover many topics and answer several scientific questions. The book chapters comprehensively and significantly highlight different scientific research disciplines related to wadi flash floods, including climatology, hydrological models, new monitoring techniques, remote sensing techniques, field investigations, international collaboration projects, risk assessment and mitigation, sedimentation and sediment transport, and groundwater quality and quantity assessment and management. In this book, the contributing authors (engineers, researchers, and professionals) introduce their recent scientific findings to develop suitable, applicable, and innovative tools for forecasting, mitigation, and water management as well as society development under seven main research themes as follows: Part 1. Wadi Flash Flood Challenges and Strategies Part 2. Hydrometeorology and Climate Changes Part 3. Rainfall–Runoff Modeling and Approaches Part 4. Disaster Risk Reduction and Mitigation Part 5. Reservoir Sedimentation and Sediment Yield Part 6. Groundwater Management Part 7. Application and Case Studies The book includes selected high-quality papers from five series of the International Symposium on Flash Floods in Wadi Systems (ISFF) that were held in 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, and 2020 in Japan, Egypt, Oman, Morocco, and Japan, respectively. These collections of chapters could provide valuable guidance and scientific content not only for academics, researchers, and students but also for decision-makers in the MENA region and worldwide.

Hydrometeorology

Author : Kevin Sene
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 356 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2009-12-12
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789048134038

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Hydrometeorology by Kevin Sene Pdf

This book describes recent developments in hydrometeorological forecasting techniques for a range of timescales, from short term to seasonal and longer terms. It conveniently brings together both meteorological and hydrological aspects in a single volume.

Flood Forecasting Using Machine Learning Methods

Author : Fi-John Chang,Kuolin Hsu,Li-Chiu Chang
Publisher : MDPI
Page : 376 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2019-02-28
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783038975489

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Flood Forecasting Using Machine Learning Methods by Fi-John Chang,Kuolin Hsu,Li-Chiu Chang Pdf

Nowadays, the degree and scale of flood hazards has been massively increasing as a result of the changing climate, and large-scale floods jeopardize lives and properties, causing great economic losses, in the inundation-prone areas of the world. Early flood warning systems are promising countermeasures against flood hazards and losses. A collaborative assessment according to multiple disciplines, comprising hydrology, remote sensing, and meteorology, of the magnitude and impacts of flood hazards on inundation areas significantly contributes to model the integrity and precision of flood forecasting. Methodologically oriented countermeasures against flood hazards may involve the forecasting of reservoir inflows, river flows, tropical cyclone tracks, and flooding at different lead times and/or scales. Analyses of impacts, risks, uncertainty, resilience, and scenarios coupled with policy-oriented suggestions will give information for flood hazard mitigation. Emerging advances in computing technologies coupled with big-data mining have boosted data-driven applications, among which Machine Learning technology, with its flexibility and scalability in pattern extraction, has modernized not only scientific thinking but also predictive applications. This book explores recent Machine Learning advances on flood forecast and management in a timely manner and presents interdisciplinary approaches to modelling the complexity of flood hazards-related issues, with contributions to integrative solutions from a local, regional or global perspective.

Flood Warning, Forecasting and Emergency Response

Author : Kevin Sene
Publisher : Springer
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2010-11-06
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 3642096654

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Flood Warning, Forecasting and Emergency Response by Kevin Sene Pdf

Recent flood events in Europe, the USA and elsewhere have shown the devastating impact that flooding can have on people and property. Flood warning and forecasting systems provide a well-established way to help to reduce the effects of flooding by allowing people to be evacuated from areas at risk, and for measures to be taken to reduce damage to property. With sufficient warning, temporary defences (sandbags, flood gates etc) can also be installed, and river control structures operated to mitigate the effects of flooding. Many countries and local authorities now operate some form of flood warning system, and the underlying technology requires knowledge across a range of technical areas, including rainfall and tidal detection systems, river and coastal flood forecasting models, flood warning dissemination systems, and emergency response procedures. This book provides a comprehensive account of the flood forecasting, warning and emergency response process, including techniques for predicting the development of flood events, and for issuing appropriate warnings. Related topics, such as telemetry and information systems, and flood warning economics, are also discussed. For perhaps the first time, this book brings together in a single volume the many strands of this interesting multidisciplinary topic, and will serve as a reference for researchers, policy makers and engineers. The material on meteorological, hydrological and coastal modelling and monitoring may also be of interest to a wider audience.

Flood Forecasting

Author : Thomas E Adams,Thomas C. Pagano
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 478 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2016-04-04
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780128018590

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Flood Forecasting by Thomas E Adams,Thomas C. Pagano Pdf

Flood Forecasting: A Global Perspective describes flood forecast systems and operations as they currently exist at national and regional centers around the globe, focusing on the technical aspects of flood forecast systems. This book includes the details of data flow, what data is used, quality control, the hydrologic and hydraulic models used, and the unique problems of each country or system, such as glacial dam failures, ice jams, sparse data, and ephemeral streams and rivers. Each chapter describes the system, including details about its strengths and weaknesses, and covers lessons learned. This helpful resource facilitates sharing knowledge that will lead to improvements of existing systems and provides a valuable reference to those wishing to develop new forecast systems by drawing on best practices. Covers global systems allowing readers to see a worldwide perspective with different approaches used by existing flood forecast systems Provides historical coverage allowing readers to understand why forecast systems have developed as they have and to see how specific systems have dealt with common problems encountered Presents a vision of what appears to be the future of hydrologic forecasting and difficulties facing hydrologic forecasting Provides a helpful resource to facilitate improvements to existing systems based on a best practices approach

Flood Warning, Forecasting and Emergency Response

Author : Kevin Sene
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 307 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2008-08-15
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783540778530

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Flood Warning, Forecasting and Emergency Response by Kevin Sene Pdf

Recent flood events in Europe, the USA and elsewhere have shown the devastating impact that flooding can have on people and property. Flood warning and forecasting systems provide a well-established way to help to reduce the effects of flooding by allowing people to be evacuated from areas at risk, and for measures to be taken to reduce damage to property. With sufficient warning, temporary defences (sandbags, flood gates etc) can also be installed, and river control structures operated to mitigate the effects of flooding. Many countries and local authorities now operate some form of flood warning system, and the underlying technology requires knowledge across a range of technical areas, including rainfall and tidal detection systems, river and coastal flood forecasting models, flood warning dissemination systems, and emergency response procedures. This book provides a comprehensive account of the flood forecasting, warning and emergency response process, including techniques for predicting the development of flood events, and for issuing appropriate warnings. Related topics, such as telemetry and information systems, and flood warning economics, are also discussed. For perhaps the first time, this book brings together in a single volume the many strands of this interesting multidisciplinary topic, and will serve as a reference for researchers, policy makers and engineers. The material on meteorological, hydrological and coastal modelling and monitoring may also be of interest to a wider audience.

Flash Flood Forecasting and Warning Program in the Western Region

Author : Philip Williams,Chester L. Glenn,Roland L. Raetz
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 12 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 1972
Category : Flood forecasting
ISBN : OCLC:1260611

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Flash Flood Forecasting and Warning Program in the Western Region by Philip Williams,Chester L. Glenn,Roland L. Raetz Pdf

Manual on Flood Forecasting and Warning

Author : World Meteorological Organization
Publisher : World Meteorological
Page : 121 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2011
Category : Science
ISBN : 9263110727

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Manual on Flood Forecasting and Warning by World Meteorological Organization Pdf

Coping With Flash Floods

Author : Eve Gruntfest,John W. Handmer
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 344 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2001-01-31
Category : Medical
ISBN : 0792368258

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Coping With Flash Floods by Eve Gruntfest,John W. Handmer Pdf

Proceedings of the NATO Advanced Study Institute, Ravello, Italy, 8-17 November 1999

Flood Modeling, Prediction and Mitigation

Author : Zekâi Şen
Publisher : Springer
Page : 422 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2017-11-03
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9783319523569

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Flood Modeling, Prediction and Mitigation by Zekâi Şen Pdf

This book draws on the author’s professional experience and expertise in humid and arid regions to familiarize readers with the basic scientific philosophy and methods regarding floods and their impacts on human life and property. The basis of each model, algorithm and calculation methodology is presented, together with logical and analytical strategies. Global warming and climate change trends are addressed, while flood risk assessments, vulnerability, preventive and mitigation procedures are explained systematically, helping readers apply them in a rational and effective manner. Lastly, real-world project applications are highlighted in each section, ensuring readers grasp not only the theoretical aspects but also their concrete implementation.