Fluid Mechanics At Interfaces 2

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Fluid Dynamics at Interfaces

Author : Wei Shyy,Ranga Narayanan
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 482 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 1999-09-28
Category : Science
ISBN : 0521642663

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Fluid Dynamics at Interfaces by Wei Shyy,Ranga Narayanan Pdf

In this book experts discuss research and applications in interfacial fluid dynamics.

Interfaces For The 21st Century: New Research Directions In Fluid Mechanics And Materials Science

Author : David Canright,Geoffrey B Mcfadden,Michael J Miksis,G P Neitzel,Marc K Smith
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 332 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2002-05-30
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781783261246

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Interfaces For The 21st Century: New Research Directions In Fluid Mechanics And Materials Science by David Canright,Geoffrey B Mcfadden,Michael J Miksis,G P Neitzel,Marc K Smith Pdf

This book highlights some recent advances in interfacial research in the fields of fluid mechanics and materials science at the beginning of the twenty-first century. It is an extension of the presentations made during the conference “Interfaces for the 21st Century,” held on August 16-18, 1999, in Monterey, California. It includes papers by sixteen renowned experts in the field of interfacial mechanics, abstracts contributed by research scientists, and a summary of a panel discussion on future research directions. The book covers experimental and theoretical approaches, with the unifying philosophy being the investigation of new techniques for modeling the dynamics of interfaces. A number of new and exciting solution methods and experimental studies, as well as the physical problems that initiated them, are presented.

Fluid Mechanics at Interfaces 1

Author : Roger Prudhomme,Stephane Vincent
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 258 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2022-04-05
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781786308160

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Fluid Mechanics at Interfaces 1 by Roger Prudhomme,Stephane Vincent Pdf

Interfaces are present in most fluid mechanics problems. They not only denote phase separations and boundary conditions, but also thin flames and discontinuity waves. Fluid Mechanics at Interfaces 1 focuses on the science of interfaces, in particular, using various scientific methods of analysis relating to space, speed and time. Our investigation takes us from the microscopic or small scale (starting with molecular and nanoscopic scales) to the macroscopic (including meso and interstellar scales), and also explores the laws of interfaces (classical mechanics, quantum mechanics and relativistic mechanics). Chapter 1 examines the questions raised by modeling interfaces in the presence of one or more fluid phases. Chapter 2 discusses the action of turbulence in liquid–vapor flows that contain both small, dispersed bubbles as well as large bubbles, with heat exchanges at the interfaces. In addition, a new model is presented, using large eddy simulation (LES). Chapter 3 studies an original method for calculating the drag force and thermal transfers in flows around networks of spherical particles, while Chapter 4 focuses on the relationships between interfaces and critical fluids. Chapter 5 examines shearing, which causes anomalies in the Brownian motion of particles in strongly fluctuating near-critical mixtures, and Chapter 6 introduces basic concepts related to combustion interfaces, raising the question of the combustion of solids, before ending with a brief presentation of the Rankine–Hugoniot theory and a historical overview of the research carried out in the field of combustion.

Fluid Mechanics at Interfaces 2

Author : Roger Prudhomme,Stephane Vincent
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 178 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2022-04-12
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781786308177

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Fluid Mechanics at Interfaces 2 by Roger Prudhomme,Stephane Vincent Pdf

Interfaces are present in most fluid mechanics problems. They not only denote phase separations and boundary conditions, but also thin flames and discontinuity waves. Fluid Mechanics at Interfaces 2 examines cases that involve one-dimensional or bi-dimensional manifolds, not only in gaseous and liquid physical states but also in subcritical fluids and in single- and multi-phase systems that may be pure or mixed. Chapter 1 addresses certain aspects of turbulence in discrete mechanics, briefly describing the physical model associated with discrete primal and dual geometric topologies before focusing on channel flow simulations at turbulence-inducing Reynolds numbers. Chapter 2 centers on atomization in an accelerating domain. In one case, an initial Kelvin–Helmholtz instability generates an acceleration field, in turn creating a Rayleigh–Taylor instability which ultimately determines the size of the droplets formed. Chapter 3 explores numerical studies of pipes with sudden contraction using OpenFOAM, and focuses on modeling that will be useful for engines and automobiles. Chapters 4 and 5 study the evaporation of droplets that are subject to high-frequency perturbations, a possible cause of instabilities in injection engines. The Heidmann model, which replaces the droplets in motion in a combustion chamber with a single continuously-fed droplet, is made more complex by considering the finite conduction heat transfer phenomenon. Finally, Chapter 6 is devoted to a study of the rotor blade surface of a Savonius wind turbine, considering both a non-stationary and a three-dimensional flow.

Fluid Mechanics at Interfaces 2

Author : Roger Prudhomme,Stephane Vincent
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 178 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2022-03-04
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781119902997

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Fluid Mechanics at Interfaces 2 by Roger Prudhomme,Stephane Vincent Pdf

Interfaces are present in most fluid mechanics problems. They not only denote phase separations and boundary conditions, but also thin flames and discontinuity waves. Fluid Mechanics at Interfaces 2 examines cases that involve one-dimensional or bi-dimensional manifolds, not only in gaseous and liquid physical states but also in subcritical fluids and in single- and multi-phase systems that may be pure or mixed. Chapter 1 addresses certain aspects of turbulence in discrete mechanics, briefly describing the physical model associated with discrete primal and dual geometric topologies before focusing on channel flow simulations at turbulence-inducing Reynolds numbers. Chapter 2 centers on atomization in an accelerating domain. In one case, an initial Kelvin–Helmholtz instability generates an acceleration field, in turn creating a Rayleigh–Taylor instability which ultimately determines the size of the droplets formed. Chapter 3 explores numerical studies of pipes with sudden contraction using OpenFOAM, and focuses on modeling that will be useful for engines and automobiles. Chapters 4 and 5 study the evaporation of droplets that are subject to high-frequency perturbations, a possible cause of instabilities in injection engines. The Heidmann model, which replaces the droplets in motion in a combustion chamber with a single continuously-fed droplet, is made more complex by considering the finite conduction heat transfer phenomenon. Finally, Chapter 6 is devoted to a study of the rotor blade surface of a Savonius wind turbine, considering both a non-stationary and a three-dimensional flow.

Interfaces for the 21st Century

Author : Marc K. Smith
Publisher : World Scientific Publishing Company
Page : 317 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2002-01-01
Category : Science
ISBN : 1860943195

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Interfaces for the 21st Century by Marc K. Smith Pdf

This book highlights some recent advances in interfacial research in the fields of fluid mechanics and materials science at the beginning of the twenty-first century. It is an extension of the presentations made during the conference "Interfaces for the 21st Century," held on August 16?18, 1999, in Monterey, California. It includes papers by sixteen renowned experts in the field of interfacial mechanics, abstracts contributed by research scientists, and a summary of a panel discussion on future research directions. The book covers experimental and theoretical approaches, with the unifying philosophy being the investigation of new techniques for modeling the dynamics of interfaces. A number of new and exciting solution methods and experimental studies, as well as the physical problems that initiated them, are presented.

Fluid Mechanics at Interfaces 1

Author : Roger Prudhomme,Stephane Vincent
Publisher : Wiley-ISTE
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2022-04-05
Category : Science
ISBN : 1786308169

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Fluid Mechanics at Interfaces 1 by Roger Prudhomme,Stephane Vincent Pdf

Interfaces are present in most fluid mechanics problems. They not only denote phase separations and boundary conditions, but also thin flames and discontinuity waves. Fluid Mechanics at Interfaces 1 focuses on the science of interfaces, in particular, using various scientific methods of analysis relating to space, speed and time. Our investigation takes us from the microscopic or small scale (starting with molecular and nanoscopic scales) to the macroscopic (including meso and interstellar scales), and also explores the laws of interfaces (classical mechanics, quantum mechanics and relativistic mechanics). Chapter 1 examines the questions raised by modeling interfaces in the presence of one or more fluid phases. Chapter 2 discusses the action of turbulence in liquid–vapor flows that contain both small, dispersed bubbles as well as large bubbles, with heat exchanges at the interfaces. In addition, a new model is presented, using large eddy simulation (LES). Chapter 3 studies an original method for calculating the drag force and thermal transfers in flows around networks of spherical particles, while Chapter 4 focuses on the relationships between interfaces and critical fluids. Chapter 5 examines shearing, which causes anomalies in the Brownian motion of particles in strongly fluctuating near-critical mixtures, and Chapter 6 introduces basic concepts related to combustion interfaces, raising the question of the combustion of solids, before ending with a brief presentation of the Rankine–Hugoniot theory and a historical overview of the research carried out in the field of combustion.

Fluid Mechanics of Environmental Interfaces, Second Edition

Author : Carlo Gualtieri,Dragutin T. Mihailovic
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 502 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2012-11-21
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780415621564

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Fluid Mechanics of Environmental Interfaces, Second Edition by Carlo Gualtieri,Dragutin T. Mihailovic Pdf

Environmental Fluid Mechanics (EFM) studies the motion of air and water at several different scales, the fate and transport of species carried along by these fluids, and the interactions among those flows and geological, biological, and engineered systems. EFM emerged some decades ago as a response to the need for tools to study problems of flow and transport in rivers, estuaries, lakes, groundwater and the atmosphere; it is a topic of increasing importance for decision makers, engineers, and researchers alike. The second edition of the successful textbook "Fluid Mechanics of Environmental Interfaces" is still aimed at providing a comprehensive overview of fluid mechanical processes occurring at the different interfaces existing in the realm of EFM, such as the air-water interface, the air-land interface, the water-sediment interface, the surface water-groundwater interface, the water-vegetation interface, and the water-biological systems interface. Across any of these interfaces mass, momentum, and heat are exchanged through different fluid mechanical processes over various spatial and temporal scales. In this second edition, the unique feature of this book, considering all the topics from the point of view of the concept of environmental interface, was maintained while the chapters were updated and five new chapters have been added to significantly enlarge the coverage of the subject area. The book starts with a chapter introducing the concept of EFM and its scope, scales, processes and systems. Then, the book is structured in three parts with fifteen chapters. Part one, which is composed of four chapters, covers the processes occurring at the interfaces between the atmosphere and the surface of the land and the seas, including the transport of dust and the dispersion of passive substances within the atmosphere. Part two deals in five chapters with the fluid mechanics at the air-water interface at small scales and sediment-water interface, including the advective diffusion of air bubbles, the hyporheic exchange and the tidal bores. Finally, part three discusses in six chapters the processes at the interfaces between fluids and biotic systems, such as transport processes in the soil-vegetation-lower atmosphere system, turbulence and wind above and within the forest canopy, flow and mass transport in vegetated open channels, transport processes to and from benthic plants and animals and coupling between interacting environmental interfaces. Each chapter has an educational part, which is structured in four sections: a synopsis of the chapter, a list of keywords that the reader should have encountered in the chapter, a list of questions and a list of unsolved problems related to the topics covered by the chapter. The book will be of interest to graduate students and researchers in environmental sciences, civil engineering and environmental engineering, (geo)physics, atmospheric science, meteorology, limnology, oceanography, and applied mathematics.

Advances in Fluid Mechanics II

Author : Matiur Rahman,Gianni Comini,C. A. Brebbia
Publisher : Computational Mechanics
Page : 400 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 1998
Category : Medical
ISBN : STANFORD:36105023478170

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Advances in Fluid Mechanics II by Matiur Rahman,Gianni Comini,C. A. Brebbia Pdf

This text covers developments in fluid research, from basic mathematical formulations of fluid mechanics to computer modelling of fluid dynamic applications. Topics covered include numerical and experimental comparison, fluid-structure interactionm, and bio fluid mechanics.

Fluid Mechanics at Interfaces 1

Author : Roger Prudhomme,Stephane Vincent
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 258 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2022-03-04
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781119902966

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Fluid Mechanics at Interfaces 1 by Roger Prudhomme,Stephane Vincent Pdf

Interfaces are present in most fluid mechanics problems. They not only denote phase separations and boundary conditions, but also thin flames and discontinuity waves. Fluid Mechanics at Interfaces 1 focuses on the science of interfaces, in particular, using various scientific methods of analysis relating to space, speed and time. Our investigation takes us from the microscopic or small scale (starting with molecular and nanoscopic scales) to the macroscopic (including meso and interstellar scales), and also explores the laws of interfaces (classical mechanics, quantum mechanics and relativistic mechanics). Chapter 1 examines the questions raised by modeling interfaces in the presence of one or more fluid phases. Chapter 2 discusses the action of turbulence in liquid–vapor flows that contain both small, dispersed bubbles as well as large bubbles, with heat exchanges at the interfaces. In addition, a new model is presented, using large eddy simulation (LES). Chapter 3 studies an original method for calculating the drag force and thermal transfers in flows around networks of spherical particles, while Chapter 4 focuses on the relationships between interfaces and critical fluids. Chapter 5 examines shearing, which causes anomalies in the Brownian motion of particles in strongly fluctuating near-critical mixtures, and Chapter 6 introduces basic concepts related to combustion interfaces, raising the question of the combustion of solids, before ending with a brief presentation of the Rankine–Hugoniot theory and a historical overview of the research carried out in the field of combustion.

Capillary Flows with Forming Interfaces

Author : Yulii D. Shikhmurzaev
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 478 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2007-09-14
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9781584887492

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Capillary Flows with Forming Interfaces by Yulii D. Shikhmurzaev Pdf

Capillary Flows with Forming Interfaces explores numerous theoretical problems that arise in the mathematical description of capillary flows. It focuses on developing a unified approach to a variety of seemingly very different capillary flows of practical importance where classical fluid mechanics leads to nonphysical results. The book begin

Transport Processes at Fluidic Interfaces

Author : Dieter Bothe,Arnold Reusken
Publisher : Birkhäuser
Page : 679 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2017-07-13
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9783319566023

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Transport Processes at Fluidic Interfaces by Dieter Bothe,Arnold Reusken Pdf

There are several physico-chemical processes that determine the behavior of multiphase fluid systems – e.g., the fluid dynamics in the different phases and the dynamics of the interface(s), mass transport between the fluids, adsorption effects at the interface, and transport of surfactants on the interface – and result in heterogeneous interface properties. In general, these processes are strongly coupled and local properties of the interface play a crucial role. A thorough understanding of the behavior of such complex flow problems must be based on physically sound mathematical models, which especially account for the local processes at the interface. This book presents recent findings on the rigorous derivation and mathematical analysis of such models and on the development of numerical methods for direct numerical simulations. Validation results are based on specifically designed experiments using high-resolution experimental techniques. A special feature of this book is its focus on an interdisciplinary research approach combining Applied Analysis, Numerical Mathematics, Interface Physics and Chemistry, as well as relevant research areas in the Engineering Sciences. The contributions originated from the joint interdisciplinary research projects in the DFG Priority Programme SPP 1506 “Transport Processes at Fluidic Interfaces.”

Mechanical and Thermodynamical Modeling of Fluid Interfaces

Author : Ren‚e Gatignol,Roger Prud'homme
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 273 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2001
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789812810625

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Mechanical and Thermodynamical Modeling of Fluid Interfaces by Ren‚e Gatignol,Roger Prud'homme Pdf

This book constitutes a comprehensive survey of the balance equations for mass, momentum and energy for the interfaces in pure fluids and mixtures. Constitutive laws are presented for many situations in engineering science, and examples are provided, including surface viscosity effects, variable surface tension and vapor recoil. In addition, some extensions of existing theory are given: stretch effect in premixed flames, relaxation zones downstream two-phase shock waves, and effective surface tension for steep gradient zones. Contents: Thermodynamics and Kinematics of Interfaces; Interface Balance Laws; Constitutive Relations Deduced from Linear Irrevesible Thermodynamics for the Two-Dimensional Interfaces; Classical Three-Dimensional Constitutive Relations Deduced from Linear Irreversible Thermodynamics and Their Consequences for Interfaces; Second Gradient Theory Applied to Interfacial Medium; Typical Problems Involving Surface Tensions and Other Surface Properties. Readership: Graduates, physicists, applied mathematicians and engineers seeking classical knowledge in continuum mechanics and thermodynamics, especially in the thermodynamics of irreversible processes.

Computational Methods for Complex Liquid-Fluid Interfaces

Author : Mohammad Taeibi Rahni,Mohsen Karbaschi,Reinhard Miller
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 538 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2015-11-11
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781498722094

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Computational Methods for Complex Liquid-Fluid Interfaces by Mohammad Taeibi Rahni,Mohsen Karbaschi,Reinhard Miller Pdf

Computational Methods for Complex Liquid-Fluid Interfaces highlights key computational challenges involved in the two-way coupling of complex liquid-fluid interfaces. The book covers a variety of cutting-edge experimental and computational techniques ranging from macro- to meso- and microscale approaches (including pivotal applications). As examples, the text: defines the most important interfacial quantities and their experimental investigations, providing theoretical background and detailed solutions, describes vital techniques used in interfacial flow problems, such as modern meshless numerical methods and conventional computational fluid dynamics methods, and discusses the technicalities of correctly using the computational methods developed for interfacial flows, as well as the simulation of interesting interfacial flow physics. Edited and authored by leading scientists and researchers, Computational Methods for Complex Liquid-Fluid Interfaces offers an authoritative and state-of-the-art overview of computational methodologies and simulation techniques for the quantification of interfacial quantities.

Fluid Mechanics of Environmental Interfaces

Author : Sajjan G. Shiva
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 500 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2012-11-21
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780203109243

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Fluid Mechanics of Environmental Interfaces by Sajjan G. Shiva Pdf

Environmental Fluid Mechanics (EFM) studies the motion of air and water at several different scales, the fate and transport of species carried along by these fluids, and the interactions among those flows and geological, biological, and engineered systems. EFM emerged some decades ago as a response to the need for tools to study problems of flow an