Food Security In Africa S Secondary Cities

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Transforming Urban Food Systems in Secondary Cities in Africa

Liam Riley,Jonathan Crush
Transforming Urban Food Systems in Secondary Cities in Africa Book PDF

Author : Liam Riley,Jonathan Crush
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 407 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2022-11-02
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9783030930721

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Transforming Urban Food Systems in Secondary Cities in Africa by Liam Riley,Jonathan Crush Pdf

Countries across Africa are rapidly transitioning from rural to urban societies. The UN projects that 60% of people living in Africa will be in urban areas by 2050, with the urban population on the continent tripling over the next 50 years. The challenge of building inclusive and sustainable cities in the context of rapid urbanization is arguably the critical development issue of the 21st Century and creating food secure cities is key to promoting health, prosperity, equity, and ecological sustainability. The expansion of Africa’s urban population is taking place largely in secondary cities: these are broadly defined as cities with fewer than half a million people that are not national political or economic centres. The implications of secondary urbanization have recently been described by the Cities Alliance as “a real knowledge gap”, requiring much additional research not least because it poses new intellectual challenges for academic researchers and governance challenges for policy-makers. International researchers coming from multiple points of view including food studies, urban studies, and sustainability studies, are starting to heed the call for further research into the implications for food security of rapidly growing secondary cities in Africa. This book will combine this research and feature comparable case studies, intersecting trends, and shed light on broad concepts including governance, sustainability, health, economic development, and inclusivity. This is an open access book.

Food Security in Africa's Secondary Cities: No. 2

Nickanor, Ndeyapo,Kazembe, Lawrence
Food Security in Africa s Secondary Cities No 2 Book PDF

Author : Nickanor, Ndeyapo,Kazembe, Lawrence
Publisher : Southern African Migration Programme
Page : 66 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2019-03-21
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781920597399

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Food Security in Africa's Secondary Cities: No. 2 by Nickanor, Ndeyapo,Kazembe, Lawrence Pdf

This is the first research report to examine the nature and drivers of food insecurity in the northern Namibian towns of Oshakati, Ongwediva, and Ondangwa. As well as forming part of a new body of research on secondary urbanization and food security in Africa, the report makes systematic comparisons between the food security situation in this urban corridor and the much larger capital city of Windhoek. A major characteristic of urbanization in Namibia is the perpetuation of rural-urban linkages through informal rural-to-urban food remittances. This survey found that 55% of households in the three towns receive food from relatives in rural areas. Urban households also farm in nearby rural areas and incorporate that agricultural produce into their diets. The survey showed that over 90% of households in the three towns patronize supermarkets, which is a figure far higher than for any other food source. Overall, food security is better in Namibia’s northern towns than in Windhoek, where levels of food insecurity are particularly high. However, just because the food insecurity situation is less critical in the north, the majority of households in the urban corridor are not food secure. Like Windhoek, these towns also have considerable income and food security inequality, with households in the informal settlements at greatest risk of chronic food insecurity.

Food Security in Africa's Secondary cities

Liam Riley,Emmanuel Chilanga
Food Security in Africa s Secondary cities Book PDF

Author : Liam Riley,Emmanuel Chilanga
Publisher : African Books Collective
Page : 70 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2018-04-29
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781920597351

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Food Security in Africa's Secondary cities by Liam Riley,Emmanuel Chilanga Pdf

This report marks the first stage of AFSUNs goal of expanding knowledge about urban food systems and experiences of household food insecurity in secondary African cities. It contributes to an understanding of poverty and sustainability in Mzuzu, Malawi, through the lens of household food security. The focus on food as an urban issue not only speaks to the development challenges presented by urbanization, but it also brings a fresh perspective to debates about food security in Malawi. The urban setting highlights the changing food system in Malawi where people in rural and urban areas are increasingly reliant on cash income to buy food. The reports key findings include that the most vulner- able households are those without a formal wage income, households headed by older people, especially older women, and households that are not able to produce food in the rural areas. The research also shows that the food system is dynamic and diverse, with households accessing food from a variety of formal and informal food sources and relying on rural-urban linkages for urban survival. Urban and rural agriculture are important features of the food system, but there is little evidence that these are the self-help responses to poverty that advocates for urban agriculture in Africa sometimes imply.

Rapid Urbanisation, Urban Food Deserts and Food Security in Africa

Jonathan Crush,Jane Battersby
Rapid Urbanisation Urban Food Deserts and Food Security in Africa Book PDF

Author : Jonathan Crush,Jane Battersby
Publisher : Springer
Page : 190 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2016-09-23
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9783319435671

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Rapid Urbanisation, Urban Food Deserts and Food Security in Africa by Jonathan Crush,Jane Battersby Pdf

This book investigates food security and the implications of hyper-urbanisation and rapid growth of urban populations in Africa. By means of a series of case studies involving African cities of various sizes, it argues that, while the concept of food security holds value, it needs to be reconfigured to fit the everyday realities and distinctive trajectory of urbanisation in the region. The book goes on to discuss the urban context, where food insecurity is more a problem of access and changing consumption patterns than of insufficient food production. In closing, it approaches food insecurity in Africa as an increasingly urban problem that requires different responses from those applied to rural populations.

Urban Food Systems Governance and Poverty in African Cities

Jane Battersby,Vanessa Watson
Urban Food Systems Governance and Poverty in African Cities Book PDF

Author : Jane Battersby,Vanessa Watson
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 248 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2018-08-22
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781351751346

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Urban Food Systems Governance and Poverty in African Cities by Jane Battersby,Vanessa Watson Pdf

As Africa urbanises and the focus of poverty shifts to urban centres, there is an imperative to address poverty in African cities. This is particularly the case in smaller cities, which are often the most rapidly urbanising, but the least able to cope with this growth. This book argues that an examination of the food system and food security provides a valuable lens to interrogate urban poverty. Chapters examine the linkages between poverty, urban food systems and local governance with a focus on case studies from three smaller or secondary cities in Africa: Kisumu (Kenya), Kitwe (Zambia) and Epworth (Zimbabwe). The book makes a wider contribution to debates on urban studies and urban governance in Africa through analysis of the causes and consequences of the paucity of urban-scale data for decision makers, and by presenting potential methodological innovations to address this paucity. As the global development agenda is increasingly focusing on urban issues, most notably the urban goal of the new Sustainable Development Goals and the New Urban Agenda, the work is timely. The Open Access version of this book, available at: http://www.tandfebooks.com/doi/view/10.4324/9781315191195, has been made available under a Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives 4.0 license.

Food Security in Africa's Secondary cities

Riley, Liam,Chilanga, Emmanuel
Food Security in Africa s Secondary cities Book PDF

Author : Riley, Liam,Chilanga, Emmanuel
Publisher : Southern African Migration Programme
Page : 70 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2018-04-30
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781920597337

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Food Security in Africa's Secondary cities by Riley, Liam,Chilanga, Emmanuel Pdf

This report marks the first stage of AFSUN’s goal of expanding knowledge about urban food systems and experiences of household food insecurity in secondary African cities. It contributes to an understanding of poverty and sustainability in Mzuzu, Malawi, through the lens of household food security. The focus on food as an urban issue not only speaks to the development challenges presented by urbanization, but it also brings a fresh perspective to debates about food security in Malawi. The urban setting highlights the changing food system in Malawi where people in rural and urban areas are increasingly reliant on cash income to buy food. The report’s key findings include that the most vulnerable households are those without a formal wage income, households headed by older people, especially older women, and households that are not able to produce food in the rural areas. The research also shows that the food system is dynamic and diverse, with households accessing food from a variety of formal and informal food sources and relying on rural-urban linkages for urban survival. Urban and rural agriculture are important features of the food system, but there is little evidence that these are the “self-help” responses to poverty that advocates for urban agriculture in Africa sometimes imply.

Food Security in Africa's Secondary Cities: No

Ndeyapo Nickanor,Lawrence Kazembe
Food Security in Africa s Secondary Cities No Book PDF

Author : Ndeyapo Nickanor,Lawrence Kazembe
Publisher : African Books Collective
Page : 66 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2019-03-21
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781920597405

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Food Security in Africa's Secondary Cities: No by Ndeyapo Nickanor,Lawrence Kazembe Pdf

This is the first research report to examine the nature and drivers of food insecurity in the northern Namibian towns of Oshakati, Ongwediva, and Ondangwa. As well as forming part of a new body of research on secondary urbanization and food security in Africa, the report makes systematic comparisons between the food security situation in this urban corridor and the much larger capital city of Windhoek. A major characteristic of urbanization in Namibia is the perpetuation of rural-urban linkages through informal rural-to-urban food remittances. This survey found that 55% of households in the three towns receive food from relatives in rural areas. Urban households also farm in nearby rural areas and incorporate that agricultural produce into their diets. The survey showed that over 90% of households in the three towns patronize supermarkets, which is a figure far higher than for any other food source. Overall, food security is better in Namibias northern towns than in Windhoek, where levels of food insecurity are particularly high. However, just because the food insecurity situation is less critical in the north, the majority of households in the urban corridor are not food secure. Like Windhoek, these towns also have considerable income and food security inequality, with households in the informal settlements at greatest risk of chronic food insecurity.

Food and Nutrition Security in Southern African Cities

Bruce Frayne,Jonathan Crush,Cameron McCordic
Food and Nutrition Security in Southern African Cities Book PDF

Author : Bruce Frayne,Jonathan Crush,Cameron McCordic
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 172 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2017-12-22
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781351850773

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Food and Nutrition Security in Southern African Cities by Bruce Frayne,Jonathan Crush,Cameron McCordic Pdf

Urban population growth is extremely rapid across Africa and this book places urban food and nutrition security firmly on the development and policy agenda. It shows that current efforts to address food poverty in Africa that focus entirely on small-scale farmers, to the exclusion of broader socio-economic and infrastructural approaches, are misplaced and will remain largely ineffective in ameliorating food and nutrition insecurity for the majority of Africans. Using original data from the African Food Security Urban Network’s (AFSUN) extensive database it is demonstrated that the primary food security challenge for urban households is access to food. Already linked into global food systems and value chains, Africa’s supply of food is not necessarily in jeopardy. Rather, the widespread poverty and informal urban fabric that characterizes Africa’s emerging cities impinge directly on households’ capacity to access food that is readily available. Through the analysis of empirical data collected from 6,500 households in eleven cities in nine countries in Southern Africa, the authors identify the complexity of factors and dynamics that create the circumstances of widespread food and nutrition insecurity under which urban citizens live. They also provide useful policy approaches to address these conditions that currently thwart the latent development potential of Africa’s expanding urban population.

Food Security in Africa

Barakat Mahmoud
Food Security in Africa Book PDF

Author : Barakat Mahmoud
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
Page : 134 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2021-01-20
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781789857337

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Food Security in Africa by Barakat Mahmoud Pdf

This edited volume “Food Security in Africa” is a collection of reviewed and relevant research chapters offering a comprehensive overview of recent developments in the field of food safety and availability, water issues, farming and nutrition. The book comprises single chapters authored by various researchers and edited by an expert active in the public health and food security research area. All chapters are complete in itself but united under a common research study topic. This publication aims at providing a thorough overview of the latest research efforts by international authors on Africa’s food security challenges, quality of water, small-scale farming as well as economic and social challenges that this continent is facing. Hopefully, this volume will open new possible research paths for further novel developments.

Cities Feeding People

Axumite G. Egziabher
Cities Feeding People Book PDF

Author : Axumite G. Egziabher
Publisher : IDRC
Page : 138 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2014-05-14
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781552501092

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Cities Feeding People by Axumite G. Egziabher Pdf

Cities Feeding People examines urban agriculture in East Africa and proves that it is a safe, clean, and secure method to feed the world's struggling urban residents. It also collapses the myth that urban agriculture is practiced only by the poor and unemployed. Cities Feeding People provides the hard facts needed to convince governments that urban agriculture should have a larger role in feeding the urban population.

Handbook on Urban Food Security in the Global South

Jonathan Crush,Bruce Frayne,Gareth Haysom
Handbook on Urban Food Security in the Global South Book PDF

Author : Jonathan Crush,Bruce Frayne,Gareth Haysom
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 432 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2020-12-25
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781786431516

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Handbook on Urban Food Security in the Global South by Jonathan Crush,Bruce Frayne,Gareth Haysom Pdf

The ways in which the rapid urbanization of the Global South is transforming food systems and food supply chains, and the food security of urban populations is an often neglected topic. This international group of authors addresses this profound transformation from a variety of different perspectives and disciplinary lenses, providing an important corrective to the dominant view that food insecurity is a rural problem requiring increases in agricultural production.

Food Systems in Africa

Gaëlle Balineau,Arthur Bauer,Martin Kessler,Nicole Madariaga
Food Systems in Africa Book PDF

Author : Gaëlle Balineau,Arthur Bauer,Martin Kessler,Nicole Madariaga
Publisher : World Bank Publications
Page : 166 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2021-01-11
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781464815898

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Food Systems in Africa by Gaëlle Balineau,Arthur Bauer,Martin Kessler,Nicole Madariaga Pdf

Rapid population growth, poorly planned urbanization, and evolving agricultural production and distribution practices are changing foodways in African cities and creating challenges: Africans are increasingly facing hunger, undernutrition, and malnutrition. Yet change also creates new opportunities. The food economy currently is the main source of jobs on the continent, promising more employment in the near future in farming, food processing, and food product distribution. These opportunities are undermined, however, by inefficient links among farmers, intermediaries, and consumers, leading to the loss of one-third of all food produced. This volume is an in-depth analysis of food system shortcomings in three West African cities: Abidjan, Côte d’Ivoire; Rabat, Morocco; and Niamey, Niger. Using the lens of geographical economics and sociology, the authors draw on quantitative and qualitative field surveys and case studies to offer insightful analyses of political institutions. They show the importance of “hard†? physical infrastructure, such as transport, storage, and wholesale and retail market facilities. They also describe the “soft†? infrastructure of institutions that facilitate trade, such as interpersonal trust, market information systems, and business climates. The authors find that the vague mandates and limited capacities of national trade and agriculture ministries, regional and urban authorities, neighborhood councils, and market cooperatives often hamper policy interventions. This volume comes to a simple conclusion: international development policy makers and their financial and technical partners have neglected urban markets for far too long, and now is the time to rethink and reinvest in this complex yet crucial subject.

African Urban Harvest

Gordon Prain,Nancy Karanja,Diana Lee-Smith
African Urban Harvest Book PDF

Author : Gordon Prain,Nancy Karanja,Diana Lee-Smith
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 329 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2012-01-21
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781441962508

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African Urban Harvest by Gordon Prain,Nancy Karanja,Diana Lee-Smith Pdf

Over the past two decades, how has urban agriculture changed in sub-Saharan Africa? Is city farming now better integrated into environmental management and city governance? And, looking ahead, how might urban agriculture address the needs of the low-income households and modernizing cities of Africa? In this book, leading specialists in the fields of urban agriculture and urban environment present a unique collection of case studies that examines the growing role of local food production in urban livelihoods in sub-Saharan Africa. Amongst many issues, the authors probe the changing role of urban agriculture, the risks and benefits of crop–livestock systems, and the opportunities for making locally produced food more easily available and more profitable. Concluding chapters reflect on the policy and governance implications of greater integration of urban natural resources and the built environment, an expanded role for urban agriculture in sub-Saharan Africa and the crucial role of women in urban food systems. African Urban Harvest will be of interest to decision-makers, development professionals, researchers, academics, and students and educators in urban planning, development studies, African studies, and environmental studies.

Gender and Food Insecurity in Southern African Cities

Dodson, Belinda,Chiweza, Asiyati
Gender and Food Insecurity in Southern African Cities Book PDF

Author : Dodson, Belinda,Chiweza, Asiyati
Publisher : Southern African Migration Programme
Page : 50 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2016-10-17
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781920597023

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Gender and Food Insecurity in Southern African Cities by Dodson, Belinda,Chiweza, Asiyati Pdf

This gender analysis of the findings of AFSUN’s baseline survey of poor urban households in eleven cities in Southern Africa in 2008 and 2009 has implications for urban, national and regional policy interventions aimed at reducing urban food insecurity. By comparing female-centred and other households, light is shed both on the determinants of urban food insecurity – which relate fundamentally to income, employment and education – and on the manifest gender inequalities in access to the largely income-based entitlements to food in the city. These insights can be used to design and implement practical and strategic interventions that could simultaneously and synergistically address both gender inequality and food insecurity. Practically, and in the immediate term, interventions such as social grants and food aid, if targeted at the poorest households, will automatically capture a greater proportion of female-centred households. Enhancing food security for the urban poor requires education and training, job creation, and income generation strategies, ensuring equitable access to such opportunities for women and girls. Supporting and enabling women’s engagement in such activities and enterprises – including in food production and marketing – has the potential to strengthen food security at the same time as reducing gender inequality, in a form of virtuous cycle.

Food Security and Sustainable Development in Southern Africa

Scott Drimie,Simphiwe Mini
Food Security and Sustainable Development in Southern Africa Book PDF

Author : Scott Drimie,Simphiwe Mini
Publisher : HSRC Press
Page : 40 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2003
Category : Food supply
ISBN : 0796920281

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Food Security and Sustainable Development in Southern Africa by Scott Drimie,Simphiwe Mini Pdf

Southern Africa experienced acute food shortages during 2002 and 2003.