Foreign Accent Syndromes

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Foreign Accent Syndromes

Jack Ryalls,Nick Miller
Foreign Accent Syndromes Book PDF

Author : Jack Ryalls,Nick Miller
Publisher : Psychology Press
Page : 252 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2014-08-13
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781317974062

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Foreign Accent Syndromes by Jack Ryalls,Nick Miller Pdf

What does it feel like to wake up one day speaking with a foreign accent from a country one has never visited? Why does someone wake up doing this? This book seeks to portray the broad and diverse experiences of individuals with a rare neurological speech disorder called Foreign Accent Syndrome (FAS). Through a combination of personal testimony and scientific commentary, the book aims to shed unprecedented light on the understanding of FAS by elucidating the complex links between how the brain produces speech, how listeners perceive speech and the role that accent plays in our perception of self and others. The first part of the book provides a comprehensive introduction to FAS and covers a number of key subject areas, including: • The definition and phenomenology of FAS • A history of research on FAS • The causes and psychosocial consequences of FAS • A guide to further reading and a glossary of specialized terms. The chapters in part two provide a unique insight into the condition through personal testimony and accounts from family members. This collection of 28 testimonies from across the world underlines the importance of listening carefully to patients explain their cases, and in their own words. The final section contains a questionnaire for use by clinicians to support case history taking. The authors are two leading global experts on FAS, and this is the first volume of its kind to provide such a broad and comprehensive examination of this rare and poorly understood condition. It will be of great interest to practising clinicians in neurology, psychiatry, psychology and speech and language therapy/pathology, as well as students in health disciplines relevant to neurorehabilitation, linguists and also to families and caregivers.

Foreign Accent Syndrome (FAS): The Speech Characteristics of Foreign Accent Syndrome

David Stehling
Foreign Accent Syndrome FAS The Speech Characteristics of Foreign Accent Syndrome Book PDF

Author : David Stehling
Publisher : GRIN Verlag
Page : 13 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2012-11-26
Category : Literary Collections
ISBN : 9783656319665

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Foreign Accent Syndrome (FAS): The Speech Characteristics of Foreign Accent Syndrome by David Stehling Pdf

Seminar paper from the year 2009 in the subject English Language and Literature Studies - Linguistics, grade: B, University of Wales, Bangor, course: Speech and Language Disorders, language: English, abstract: After a brain injury, e.g. a stroke, areas of the brain can be damaged permanently. Thus, a lesion on the brain can have long-term consequences for the concerned person, such as paralyses, decreased reflexes, altered sensory perception, memory deficits, and/or speech and comprehension impairments. The latter may include aphasia (i.e. affection of Broca’s or Wernicke’s area causing an inability to produce or comprehend language), apraxia (impairment of voluntary movements), or foreign accent syndrome (also known as altered-accent syndrome). The foreign accent syndrome (FAS) is a disorder that is still not completely researched, since, according to Katz et al. (2008: 537), its “symptomotology and underlying bases are poorly understood.” Nevertheless, there are some cases that have been described and examined. This essay deals with the main speech characteristics of FAS and the relative extent to which segmental and prosodic features are affected in this disorder. Therefore, the syndrome will be defined and described first. In the succeeding section, the segmental and prosodic features of FAS are taken into consideration. The last part contains the classification of FAS with respect to other speech and language disorders, such as apraxia, aphasia, and dysarthria, whether it is a mere sub-type of these disorders or if it should be treated separately.

The Phenomenon of the Foreign Accent Syndrome

Sarah Darwish
The Phenomenon of the Foreign Accent Syndrome Book PDF

Author : Sarah Darwish
Publisher : GRIN Verlag
Page : 22 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2018-06-15
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9783668727601

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The Phenomenon of the Foreign Accent Syndrome by Sarah Darwish Pdf

Research Paper (undergraduate) from the year 2017 in the subject Speech Science / Linguistics, grade: 1,3, University of Augsburg, language: English, abstract: The aim of this paper is to introduce the reader to the Phenomenon of the Foreign Accent Syndrome (FAS) and to work out the similarities and differences between the syndrome and a real foreign accent. For this, various case studies will be introduced and their results will be drawn together in order to list up the main facts and characteristics of the foreign accent syndrome. Following, a reflection about the probable causes of the syndrome will be done. There has not been a lot of research about the foreign accent syndrome and only little is known about the real pathologic cause of FAS. The FAS is to separate from other disorders such as apraxia (and aphasia), despite the fact that they share a lot of common features and the FAS is considered to be a subtype of the AoS. Although there is no detailed knowledge about the cause of foreign accent syndrome, the theories about its pathologic reasons will be discussed as well. Although there are several known kinds of the foreign accent syndrome, this paper will focus on the ones following a stroke or other lesions affecting the human brain. On the following pages the characteristics of a real foreign accent will be compared to the ones of the foreign accent syndrome with the aim to find out which factors lead to the perception of the individuals ́ speech as foreign and to reveal the actual differences. In final the results will be discussed.

Changing Minds

Roger Kreuz,Richard Roberts
Changing Minds Book PDF

Author : Roger Kreuz,Richard Roberts
Publisher : MIT Press
Page : 283 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2019-10-01
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9780262042598

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Changing Minds by Roger Kreuz,Richard Roberts Pdf

Why language ability remains resilient and how it shapes our lives. We acquire our native language, seemingly without effort, in infancy and early childhood. Language is our constant companion throughout our lifetime, even as we age. Indeed, compared with other aspects of cognition, language seems to be fairly resilient through the process of aging. In Changing Minds, Roger Kreuz and Richard Roberts examine how aging affects language—and how language affects aging. Kreuz and Roberts report that what appear to be changes in an older person's language ability are actually produced by declines in such other cognitive processes as memory and perception. Some language abilities, including vocabulary size and writing ability, may even improve with age. And certain language activities—including reading fiction and engaging in conversation—may even help us live fuller and healthier lives. Kreuz and Roberts explain the cognitive processes underlying our language ability, exploring in particular how changes in these processes lead to changes in listening, speaking, reading, and writing. They consider, among other things, the inability to produce a word that's on the tip of your tongue—and suggest that the increasing incidence of this with age may be the result of a surfeit of world knowledge. For example, older people can be better storytellers, and (something to remember at a family reunion) their perceived tendency toward off-topic verbosity may actually reflect communicative goals.

Phonetics For Dummies

William F. Katz
Phonetics For Dummies Book PDF

Author : William F. Katz
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 397 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2013-09-05
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781118505083

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Phonetics For Dummies by William F. Katz Pdf

The clear and easy way to get a handle on the science of speech The science of how people produce and perceive speech, phonetics has an array of real-world applications, from helping engineers create an authentic sounding Irish or Canadian accent for a GPS voice, to assisting forensics investigators identifying the person whose voice was caught on tape, to helping a film actor make the transition to the stage. Phonetics is a required course among students of speech pathology and linguistics, and it's a popular elective among students of telecommunications and forensics. The first popular guide to this fascinating discipline, Phonetics For Dummies is an excellent overview of the field for students enrolled in introductory phonetics courses and an ideal introduction for anyone with an interest in the field. Bonus instructional videos, video quizzes, and other content available online for download on the dummies.com product page for this book.

Me Myself and Foreign Accent Syndrome

Debie Royston
Me Myself and Foreign Accent Syndrome Book PDF

Author : Debie Royston
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 52 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2018-03-12
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 1549884174

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Me Myself and Foreign Accent Syndrome by Debie Royston Pdf

There have been many people delving into the realms of foreign accent syndrome and trying to work out why it all happens! why is it such a phenomena? when actually its just me trying to speak and feeling disconnected to the sound i hear everytime i open my mouth !

Language beyond Words: The Neuroscience of Accent

Ignacio Moreno-Torres,Peter Mariën,Guadalupe Dávila,Marcelo L. Berthier
Language beyond Words The Neuroscience of Accent Book PDF

Author : Ignacio Moreno-Torres,Peter Mariën,Guadalupe Dávila,Marcelo L. Berthier
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
Page : 176 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2017-03-23
Category : Electronic book
ISBN : 9782889451074

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Language beyond Words: The Neuroscience of Accent by Ignacio Moreno-Torres,Peter Mariën,Guadalupe Dávila,Marcelo L. Berthier Pdf

Language learning also implies the acquisition of a set of phonetic rules and prosodic contours which define the accent in that language. While often considered as merely accessory, accent is an essential component of psychological identity as it embodies information on origin, culture, and social class. Speaking with a non-standard (foreign) accent is not inconsequential because it may negatively impact communication and social adjustment. Nevertheless, the lack of a formal definition of accent may explain that, as compared with other aspects of language, it has received relatively little attention until recently. During the past decade there has been increasing interest in the analysis of accent from a neuroscientific perspective. This e-book integrates data from different scientific frameworks. The reader will find fruitful research on new models of accent processing, how learning a new accent proceeds, and the role of feedback on accent learning in healthy subjects. In addition, information on accent changes in pathological conditions including developmental and psychogenic foreign accent syndromes as well as the description of a new variant of foreign accent syndrome is also included. It is anticipated that the articles in this e-book will enhance the understanding of accent as a linguistic phenomenon, the neural networks supporting it and potential interventions to accelerate acquisition or relearning of native accents.

Second Dialect Acquisition

Jeff Siegel
Second Dialect Acquisition Book PDF

Author : Jeff Siegel
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2010-08-19
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781139490719

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Second Dialect Acquisition by Jeff Siegel Pdf

What is involved in acquiring a new dialect - for example, when Canadian English speakers move to Australia or African American English-speaking children go to school? How is such learning different from second language acquisition (SLA), and why is it in some ways more difficult? These are some of the questions Jeff Siegel examines in this book, which focuses specifically on second dialect acquisition (SDA). Siegel surveys a wide range of studies that throw light on SDA. These concern dialects of English as well as those of other languages, including Dutch, German, Greek, Norwegian, Portuguese and Spanish. He also describes the individual and linguistic factors that affect SDA, such as age, social identity and language complexity. The book discusses problems faced by students who have to acquire the standard dialect without any special teaching, and presents some educational approaches that have been successful in promoting SDA in the classroom.

Case Studies in Communication Disorders

Louise Cummings
Case Studies in Communication Disorders Book PDF

Author : Louise Cummings
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 527 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2016-10-06
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781107154872

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Case Studies in Communication Disorders by Louise Cummings Pdf

This is a collection of 48 highly useful case studies of children and adults with communication disorders.

Now You're Talking

Trevor Cox
Now You re Talking Book PDF

Author : Trevor Cox
Publisher : Random House
Page : 320 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2018-05-03
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781473547223

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Now You're Talking by Trevor Cox Pdf

‘A lively, intelligent and persuasive history of speech...Expertly and patiently explained’ The Times Why are human beings the only animals that can speak? And why does it matter? If you’ve ever felt the shock of listening to a recording of your own voice, you realise how important your voice is to your personal identity. We judge others – and whether we trust them – not just by their words but by the way they talk: their intonation, their pitch, their accent. Now You’re Talking explores the full range of our voice – how we speak and how we sing; how our vocal anatomy works; what happens when things go wrong; and how technology enables us to imitate and manipulate the human voice. Trevor Cox talks to vocal coaches who help people to develop their new voice after a gender transition; to record producers whose use of technology has transformed the singing voice; and to computer scientists who replicate the human voice in their development of artificial intelligence. Beginning with the Neanderthals, Now You’re Talking takes us all the way to the digital age – with the frightening prospect that we may soon hear ‘Unexpected item in the bagging area’ more frequently than a friendly ‘Hello, how are you?’ in the street.

Children's Past Lives

Carol Bowman
Children s Past Lives Book PDF

Author : Carol Bowman
Publisher : Bantam
Page : 368 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2012-02-01
Category : Body, Mind & Spirit
ISBN : 9780307482785

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Children's Past Lives by Carol Bowman Pdf

Has your child lived before? In this fascinating, controversial, and groundbreaking book, Carol Bowman reveals overwhelming evidence of past life memories in children. Not only are such experiences real, they are far more common than most people realize. Bowman's extraordinary investigation was sparked when her young son, Chase, described his own past-life death on a Civil War battlefield--an account so accurate it was authenticated by an expert historian. Even more astonishing, Chase's chronic eczema and phobia of loud noises completely disappeared after he had the memory. Inspired by Chase's dramatic healing, Bowman compiled dozens of cases and wrote this comprehensive study to explain how very young children remember their past lives, spontaneously and naturally. In Children's Past Lives, she tells how to distinguish between a true past life memory and a fantasy, offers practical advice to parents on how to respond to a past life memory, and shows how to foster the spiritual and healing benefits of these experiences. Perhaps the most moving, convincing, and best-documented evidence yet for life after death, Children's Past Lives will stand alongside the classics of Betty J. Eadie, Raymond Moody, and Brian Weiss in its power to comfort, uplift, and transform our thinking about life after death

Phantoms in the Brain

V. S. Ramachandran,Sandra Blakeslee
Phantoms in the Brain Book PDF

Author : V. S. Ramachandran,Sandra Blakeslee
Publisher : Harpercollins Pub Limited
Page : 328 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2005
Category : Medical
ISBN : 1857028953

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Phantoms in the Brain by V. S. Ramachandran,Sandra Blakeslee Pdf

Using a series of case studies, 'Phantoms in the brain' introduces a strange and unexplored mental world. Ramachandran, through his research into brain damage, has discovered that the brain can react in strange ways to major physical changes.

Manifestations of Stroke

M. Paciaroni,G. Agnelli,V. Caso,J. Bogousslavsky
Manifestations of Stroke Book PDF

Author : M. Paciaroni,G. Agnelli,V. Caso,J. Bogousslavsky
Publisher : Karger Medical and Scientific Publishers
Page : 218 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2012-02-16
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9783805599115

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Manifestations of Stroke by M. Paciaroni,G. Agnelli,V. Caso,J. Bogousslavsky Pdf

Stroke is the most common neurologic disease and the leading cause of adult disability in Western countries. The initial diagnosis of stroke is clinical and needs to be done as rapidly as possible to guarantee optimal medical and interventional therapy. The emergency stroke management depends heavily upon stroke scores to quantify the damage and to speed up the diagnosis process. Unfortunately, several important stroke syndromes are not taken into consideration in these currently used stroke scores and therefore tend to be overlooked and not treated. Compiled by leading international experts, this book provides an excellent overview on current stroke syndromes, including particularly problematic clinical pictures. Thus, together with stroke scores, the publication will lead to more thorough assessments in emergency settings. This book is indispensable for neurologists, neurosurgeons, neuroradiologists and physicians involved in the care of stroke patients.

The Signs of a Savant

Neil Smith,Ianthi Tsimpli,Gary Morgan,Bencie Woll
The Signs of a Savant Book PDF

Author : Neil Smith,Ianthi Tsimpli,Gary Morgan,Bencie Woll
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 235 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2010-12-02
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781139495011

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The Signs of a Savant by Neil Smith,Ianthi Tsimpli,Gary Morgan,Bencie Woll Pdf

Every once in a while nature gives us insight into the human condition by providing us with a unique case whose special properties illuminate the species as a whole. Christopher is such an example. Despite disabilities which mean that everyday tasks are burdensome chores, Christopher is a linguistic wonder who can read, write, speak, understand and translate more than twenty languages. On some tests he shows a severely low IQ, hinting at ineducability, yet his English language ability indicates an IQ in excess of 120 (a level more than sufficient to enter university). Christopher is a savant, someone with an island of startling talent in a sea of inability. This book documents his learning of British Sign Language, casting light on the modularity of cognition, the modality neutrality of the language faculty, the structure of memory, the grammar of signed language and the nature of the human mind.

Descriptive Psychopathology

Michael Alan Taylor,Nutan Atre Vaidya
Descriptive Psychopathology Book PDF

Author : Michael Alan Taylor,Nutan Atre Vaidya
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 498 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2008-11-13
Category : Medical
ISBN : 0521713919

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Descriptive Psychopathology by Michael Alan Taylor,Nutan Atre Vaidya Pdf

In order to accurately describe and diagnose psychiatric illness, practitioners require in-depth knowledge of the signs and symptoms of behavioral disorders. Descriptive Psychopathology provides a broad review of the psychopathology of psychiatric illness, beyond the limitations of the DSM and ICD criteria. Beginning with a discussion of the background to psychiatric classification, the authors explore the problems and limitations of current diagnostic systems. The following chapters then present the principles of psychiatric examination and diagnosis, described with accompanying patient vignettes and summary tables, and related to different diagnostic concerns. A thought-provoking conclusion proposes a restructuring of psychiatric classification based on the psychopathology literature and its validating data. Written for psychiatry and neurology residents, as well as clinical psychologists, it is invaluable to anyone who accepts the responsibility for the care of patients with behavioral syndromes.