Foreign Direct Investment In Developing Countries Policy Considerations For Sustainable Growth

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Foreign Direct Investment in Developing Countries - Policy Considerations for sustainable Growth

Yasmin Shoaib
Foreign Direct Investment in Developing Countries Policy Considerations for sustainable Growth Book PDF

Author : Yasmin Shoaib
Publisher : GRIN Verlag
Page : 20 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2006-10-30
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9783638562867

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Foreign Direct Investment in Developing Countries - Policy Considerations for sustainable Growth by Yasmin Shoaib Pdf

Seminar paper from the year 2006 in the subject Business economics - Economic Policy, grade: 1,3, Berlin School of Economics, course: Development Economics, 12 entries in the bibliography, language: English, abstract: Developing countries today have to deal with the question of how to increase economic growth. This phenomenon depends on a variety of factors: political, economic and social ones. Due to globalisation, foreign direct investment (FDI) has become an often discussed issue in literature and is seen as a key factor for economic growth by many developing countries by now. But the effects of FDI are not necessarily positive. In this written assignment, the author would like to introduce policies to be conducted in order to maximise the positive effects and to minimise the negative ones. This paper will start with a definition of the terms developing country and foreign direct investment. In the second part, a short introduction in the controversial theories about the impact on economies of developing countries will be presented. In the following, several national and international policy considerations will be introduced. The paper will end with a conclusion.

Globalisation, FDI, Regional Integration and Sustainable Development

Anthony Bende-Nabende
Globalisation FDI Regional Integration and Sustainable Development Book PDF

Author : Anthony Bende-Nabende
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 336 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2017-10-05
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781351783910

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Globalisation, FDI, Regional Integration and Sustainable Development by Anthony Bende-Nabende Pdf

This title was first published in 2002: Anthony Bende-Nabende focuses on the ongoing globalization process, which has sparked an unprecedented world-wide debate. He provides a one-stop centre for a balanced coverage of the theoretical, empirical and policy issues linking globalization with foreign direct investment, regional economic integration, and economic growth and sustainable development. This stimulating book comprehensively explores the theoretical and empirical literature inter-linking the aforementioned factors from the anti-globalization activists’ viewpoint, and from the pro-globalization proponents’ perspective. It proposes policies that individual countries should pursue, based on the recognition that globalization generates both positive and negative effects. These comprise policies required to maximise the economic benefits globalization may generate, and those that aim to eliminate or at least minimize the negative development-oriented effects globalization may engender and, hence, to propel sustainable development. The book will be an essential guide for students, academics and those involved in international economics, environmental studies, international relations, and growth and development studies.

Foreign Direct Investment and Sustainable Development in International Investment Governance

Economic and Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific
Foreign Direct Investment and Sustainable Development in International Investment Governance Book PDF

Author : Economic and Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific
Publisher : United Nations
Page : 132 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2020-03-11
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9789210048361

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Foreign Direct Investment and Sustainable Development in International Investment Governance by Economic and Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific Pdf

Foreign direct investment (FDI) is a principal means of financing the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development and the corresponding 17 Sustainable Development Goals. FDI’s potential contributions to sustainable development in Asia-Pacific can only be realized if the right conditions and policies are in place and if both the quantity and quality of FDI to, from, and within the region increase. This requires not only identifying and prioritizing FDI projects in key sustainable development sectors - such as renewable energy, education, health, water and sanitation, etc. - but also developing and operationalizing FDI policies and legal and regulatory frameworks at national and international levels that maximize the sustainable development potential of FDI in local economies. This publication sets explores the latter point further by focusing on two emerging and important issues related to international investment governance: sustainable development-orientation in international investment agreements (IIA) and the coherence between IIAs and national investment laws in Asia-Pacific. This publication comprises of three chapters. The first chapter sets the scene analyses recent FDI trends, both in terms of flows of inward and outward investment as well as FDI policymaking and international investment governance; the second chapter provides an in depth analysis of the extent to which the bilateral investment treaties of Asia-Pacific least developed countries and landlocked developing countries are oriented towards sustainable development; and, the third and final chapter examines the extent of coherence between the IIA regimes and national frameworks for investment in Thailand and Viet Nam. The chapters in this publication offer promising signs that the momentum for and political will to reform the IIA regime to make it more sustainable development-oriented and coherent are picking up, and ESCAP stands ready to further support its member States in their efforts to achieve both.

International Investment for Sustainable Development

Lyuba Zarsky
International Investment for Sustainable Development Book PDF

Author : Lyuba Zarsky
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 241 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2012-05-23
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781136562730

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International Investment for Sustainable Development by Lyuba Zarsky Pdf

International Investment for Sustainable Development critically examines the interface between sustainability, development, and the governance of international investment. It challenges the conventional view that foreign direct investment is a 'miracle drug' for developing countries and exposes serious shortcomings in the current international investment regime. Composed of norms, agreements, treaties and regulations, the emerging investment regime expands the rights of transnational corporations (TNCs) without commensurate rewards for the common good. Drawing on both research and engaged advocacy, the contributors ultimately map out a new way forward, towards the creation and implementation of international investment rules that will promote global sustainability and equity.

Foreign Direct Investment and Development

Theodore H. Moran
Foreign Direct Investment and Development Book PDF

Author : Theodore H. Moran
Publisher : Peterson Institute
Page : 183 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2011
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780881326000

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Foreign Direct Investment and Development by Theodore H. Moran Pdf

In this cutting-edge analysis of foreign direct investment (FDI), Moran--one of the acknowledged experts in this area--questions traditional econometric measures of foreign direct investment flows, identifies flaws in past research, elaborates on how the latest research has moved More ... into new territory, and provides a first look at what new research has uncovered. Moran concentrates on FDI in the manufacturing and assembly sector, and discusses if FDI in manufacturing raises the productivity of host country economic activities, if FDI makes the host more competitive in new sectors, and generates externalities that benefit local firms and workers. He provides important new data on the kinds of activities, types of jobs, and level of wages associated with multinational manufacturing investment. This volume dissects the market failures associated with the contemporary idea of development as selfdiscovery, and addresses the tricky question of whether to provide incentives for FDI. In addition, he provides a novel reassessment of the debate about FDI crowding-out or crowding-in domestic investment. This book provides insight and lessons for developing and developed countries, NGOs, the corporate responsibility community, and multilateral lending institutions

Foreign Direct Investment and Sustainable Development in International Investment Governance

United Nations Publications
Foreign Direct Investment and Sustainable Development in International Investment Governance Book PDF

Author : United Nations Publications
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 132 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2020-04-13
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9211208025

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Foreign Direct Investment and Sustainable Development in International Investment Governance by United Nations Publications Pdf

Foreign direct investment (FDI) is a principal means of financing the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development and the corresponding 17 Sustainable Development Goals. FDI's potential contributions to sustainable development in Asia-Pacific can only be realized if the right conditions and policies are in place and if both the quantity and quality of FDI to, from, and within the region increase. This requires not only identifying and prioritizing FDI projects in key sustainable development sectors - such as renewable energy, education, health, water and sanitation, etc. - but also developing and operationalizing FDI policies and legal and regulatory frameworks at national and international levels that maximize the sustainable development potential of FDI in local economies. This publication sets explores the latter point further by focusing on two emerging and important issues related to international investment governance: sustainable development-orientation in international investment agreements (IIA) and the coherence between IIAs and national investment laws in Asia-Pacific. This publication comprises of three chapters. The first chapter sets the scene analyses recent FDI trends, both in terms of flows of inward and outward investment as well as FDI policymaking and international investment governance; the second chapter provides an in depth analysis of the extent to which the bilateral investment treaties of Asia-Pacific least developed countries and landlocked developing countries are oriented towards sustainable development; and, the third and final chapter examines the extent of coherence between the IIA regimes and national frameworks for investment in Thailand and Viet Nam. The chapters in this publication offer promising signs that the momentum for and political will to reform the IIA regime to make it more sustainable development-oriented and coherent are picking up, and ESCAP stands ready to further support its member States in their efforts to achieve both.

Responsible Enterprise, Foreign Direct Investment and Investment Promotion

Annie Dufey,Maryanne Grieg-Gran,Halina Ward
Responsible Enterprise Foreign Direct Investment and Investment Promotion Book PDF

Author : Annie Dufey,Maryanne Grieg-Gran,Halina Ward
Publisher : IIED
Page : 202 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2008
Category : Direkte investeringer
ISBN : 9781843696834

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Responsible Enterprise, Foreign Direct Investment and Investment Promotion by Annie Dufey,Maryanne Grieg-Gran,Halina Ward Pdf

Brings together a series of papers identifying opportunities for Investment Promotion Agencies (IPAs) to attract Foreign direct investment (FDI) that is associated with positive contributions to sustainable development and good corporate social responsibility practices.

Foreign Direct Investment in Developing Countries

Peter Nunnenkamp
Foreign Direct Investment in Developing Countries Book PDF

Author : Peter Nunnenkamp
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 28 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2001
Category : Electronic
ISBN : UCSD:31822031065386

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Foreign Direct Investment in Developing Countries by Peter Nunnenkamp Pdf

Since recent financial crises in Asia and Latin America, developing countries have been strongly advised to rely primarily on foreign direct investment (FDI) in order to promote economic development on a sustainable basis. Even harsh critics of rash capital account liberalization argue in favor of opening up towards FDI. Yet, economists know surprisingly little about the driving forces and the economic effects of FDI. There are few undisputed insights on which policymakers can rely. Globalization through FDI has become significantly more important since the early 1990s. Various groups of developing countries have participated to a strikingly different degree in the FDI boom. However, the distribution of FDI does not support the widely held view that FDI is concentrated in just a few developing countries. Considered in relative terms, various small and less advanced countries have been attractive to FDI. Policymakers should be aware that various measures intended to induce FDI, including the liberalization of FDI regulations and business facilitation, are unlikely to do the trick. Promotional efforts will help little to attract FDI if economic fundamentals are not conducive to FDI. Fiscal and financial incentives offered to foreign investors may do more harm than good by giving rise to costly "bidding wars". The importance of traditional determinants of FDI, notably the size of local markets, can no longer be taken for granted. Globalization tends to induce a shift from purely market-seeking FDI to new types of FDI, for which the international competitiveness of local production is highly relevant. The challenge for policymakers in developing countries then is to create immobile domestic assets that provide a competitive edge in the competition for FDI. This task has various dimensions, ranging from local capacity building and the provision of efficient business-related services to trade liberalization with regard to capital goods and intermediate products. Policymakers should not expect too much from FDI inflows. Capital formation continues to be a national phenomenon in the first place. FDI is superior to other types of capital inflows in some respects, particularly because of its risksharing properties, though not necessarily in all respects. The nexus between FDI and overall investment as well as economic growth in host countries is neither self-evident nor straightforward, but remains insufficiently explored territory

Foreign Direct Investment and Development

Theodore H. Moran
Foreign Direct Investment and Development Book PDF

Author : Theodore H. Moran
Publisher : Peterson Institute
Page : 220 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 1998
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 088132258X

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Foreign Direct Investment and Development by Theodore H. Moran Pdf

Explores three related issues of foreign direct investment (FDI) from the point of view of the host country: benefits and risks; the effectiveness of international markets in providing FDI to developing countries; and the kinds of policies that allow countries to capture the benefits and avoid the risks of FDI. Annotation copyrighted by Book News, Inc., Portland, OR

Promoting and Managing International Investment

J Anthony VanDuzer,Patrick Leblond
Promoting and Managing International Investment Book PDF

Author : J Anthony VanDuzer,Patrick Leblond
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 261 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2020-02-17
Category : Law
ISBN : 9780429594694

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Promoting and Managing International Investment by J Anthony VanDuzer,Patrick Leblond Pdf

This book provides an overview of international investment policy and policy-making, drawing upon perspectives from law, economics, international business, and political science. International investment is a complex phenomenon with significant effects worldwide. Developing effective policies and strategies to attract investment in sufficient quantities and marshal it to contribute to sustainable development is a critical challenge for governments at all levels. This book’s interdisciplinary approach provides fresh insights into the mix of policy options available to governments seeking investment to support their country’s (or region’s) development. As well as identifying ways to effectively design, implement, and assess policies to attract foreign investment, it explores how to manage foreign investment’s effects. Various dimensions of international investment policy are discussed, including benefits and costs (economic, environmental, social, and political) of foreign investment, the significance of global value chains, state-owned enterprises and sovereign wealth funds, and the role of tax policy, investment promotion, and policy advocacy, location branding, investment treaties, and national security considerations. Through its contributions to a new interdisciplinary understanding of international investment policy-making, this book will benefit students and scholars working in areas such as international business, international economic law, international economics, development economics, international development, and international political economy as well as being a valuable resource for policy-makers.

World Investment Report 2015

United Nations Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD)
World Investment Report 2015 Book PDF

Author : United Nations Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD)
Publisher : United Nations
Page : 254 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2015-12-15
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9789210574037

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World Investment Report 2015 by United Nations Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD) Pdf

The World Investment Report series provides the latest data and analysis foreign direct investment (FDI) and other activities of transnational corporations, as well as the policies to regulate them at the national and international levels. It aims to analyse the cross-border activities of translational corporations and related policy measures with a view to helping policymakers formulate appropriate policy responses.

Frontiers in Development Policy

Shahid Yusuf,Breda Griffith,Rwitwika Bhattacharya
Frontiers in Development Policy Book PDF

Author : Shahid Yusuf,Breda Griffith,Rwitwika Bhattacharya
Publisher : World Bank Publications
Page : 317 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2011-09-15
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780821387856

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Frontiers in Development Policy by Shahid Yusuf,Breda Griffith,Rwitwika Bhattacharya Pdf

The global crisis of 2008-09 has brought to the forefront a plethora of economic and political policy issues. There is a re-opening of discussion on basic economic concepts, appropriate framework for analysis, role of private and public sectors in the economy, structural transformation of economies, human development and managing of growing risks and crises. The purpose of this book has been to bring home the inter-linkages in various parts of the economy and the need for practical policy making to reach development goals while being aware of the instabilities, complexities and downside risks inherent in the nature of a an economy operating in a globalized world. Thematically, this book focuses on two core types of policy: policies that promote strong, sustainable and inclusive growth in low income and middle income developing countries and new and emerging policies that necessitates a discussion amongst policy makers and practitioners. Throughout the book, the authors provide insight in to the different types of policy approaches that can be taken to help the economy grow. Ultimately the book looks to foster discussion amongst policy makers on growth and development.

World Investment Report 2022

United Nations Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD)
World Investment Report 2022 Book PDF

Author : United Nations Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD)
Publisher : United Nations
Page : 243 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2022-07-05
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9789210015431

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World Investment Report 2022 by United Nations Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD) Pdf

The World Investment Report 2022 provides the latest trends and prospects for foreign direct investment. It documents the recovery of cross-border investment flows after the pandemic shock, looking at greenfield investment in industry, project finance in infrastructure, and international production activities of the largest multinationals. The Report also reviews recent policy developments, including trends in national investment policy measures and international investment agreements. It presents an overview of international corporate taxation and national investment incentive schemes worldwide. The theme chapter of the Report examines the implications for investment and investment policies of ongoing reforms in international taxation, including the adoption of a global minimum tax for multinationals and other mechanisms to counter harmful tax practices. It looks at the overall expected impact on cross-border investment flows, with a specific focus on developing countries, and assesses the effect on the use of common investment promotion tools such as fiscal incentives, special economic zones, and regional cooperation frameworks. The Report has a dedicated chapter on the global trends in financing for sustainable development. It presents key findings and policy implications for the consideration of the General Assembly of the United Nations.

Policy Competition for Foreign Direct Investment

Charles Oman,Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Development Centre
Policy Competition for Foreign Direct Investment Book PDF

Author : Charles Oman,Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Development Centre
Publisher : OECD
Page : 148 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2000
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : STANFORD:36105021699033

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Policy Competition for Foreign Direct Investment by Charles Oman,Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Development Centre Pdf

This book looks at the evidence and assesses the impact of competition among governments to attract FDI. It finds little evidence directly to support fears of a "global race to the bottom" in labour and environmental standards.

Asia's Changing International Investment Regime

Julien Chaisse,Tomoko Ishikawa,Sufian Jusoh
Asia s Changing International Investment Regime Book PDF

Author : Julien Chaisse,Tomoko Ishikawa,Sufian Jusoh
Publisher : Springer
Page : 260 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2017-10-24
Category : Law
ISBN : 9789811058820

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Asia's Changing International Investment Regime by Julien Chaisse,Tomoko Ishikawa,Sufian Jusoh Pdf

This book focuses on the Asia-Pacific region, delineating the evolving dynamics of foreign investment in the region. It examines the relationship between efforts to increase foreign direct investment (FDI) and efforts to improve governance and inclusive growth and development. Against a background of rapidly developing international investment law, it emphasises the need to strike a balance between these domestic and international legal frameworks, seeking to promote both foreign investment and the laws and policies necessary to regulate investments and investor conduct. Foreign investments play a pivotal role in most countries’ political economies, and in order to encourage cross-border capital flows, countries have taken various steps, such as revising their domestic legal frameworks, liberalising rules on inward and outward investment, and creating special regimes that provide incentives and protections for foreign investment. Alongside the developments in domestic laws, countries have also taken bilateral and multilateral action, including entering into trade and/or investment agreements. Further, the book explores regional investment trends, highlights specific features of Asia-Pacific investment laws and treaties, and analyses policy implications. It addresses four overarching themes: the trends (how Asia-Pacific’s agreements compare with recent global trends in the evolving rules on foreign investment); what China is doing; current investment arbitration practice in Asia; and the importance of regionalising investment law in the Asia-Pacific region. In addition, it identifies and discusses the research and policy gaps that should be filled in order to promote more sustainable and responsible investment. The book offers a valuable resource not only for academics and students, but also for trade and investment officials, policy-makers, diplomats, economists, lawyers, think tanks, and business leaders interested in the governance and regulation of foreign investment, economic policy reforms, and the development of new types of investment agreements.