Free Will And God S Universal Causality

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Free Will and God's Universal Causality

W. Matthews Grant
Free Will and God s Universal Causality Book PDF

Author : W. Matthews Grant
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2019
Category : Causation
ISBN : 1350082937

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Free Will and God's Universal Causality by W. Matthews Grant Pdf

"The traditional doctrine of God's universal causality holds that God directly causes all entities distinct from himself, including all creaturely actions. But can our actions be free in the strong, libertarian sense if they are directly caused by God? W. Matthews Grant argues that free creaturely acts have dual sources, God and the free creaturely agent, and are ultimately up to both in a way that leaves all the standard conditions for libertarian freedom satisfied. Offering a comprehensive alternative to existing approaches for combining theism and libertarian freedom, he proposes new solutions for reconciling libertarian freedom with robust accounts of God's providence, grace, and predestination. He also addresses the problem of moral evil without the commonly employed Free Will Defense. Written for analytic philosophers and theologians, Grant's approach can be characterized as "neo-scholastic" as well as "analytic," since many of the positions defended are inspired by, consonant with, and develop resources drawn from the scholastic tradition, especially Aquinas."--Bloomsbury Publishing.

Free Will and God's Universal Causality

W. Matthews Grant
Free Will and God s Universal Causality Book PDF

Author : W. Matthews Grant
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 259 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2019-05-16
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781350082922

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Free Will and God's Universal Causality by W. Matthews Grant Pdf

The traditional doctrine of God's universal causality holds that God directly causes all entities distinct from himself, including all creaturely actions. But can our actions be free in the strong, libertarian sense if they are directly caused by God? W. Matthews Grant argues that free creaturely acts have dual sources, God and the free creaturely agent, and are ultimately up to both in a way that leaves all the standard conditions for libertarian freedom satisfied. Offering a comprehensive alternative to existing approaches for combining theism and libertarian freedom, he proposes new solutions for reconciling libertarian freedom with robust accounts of God's providence, grace, and predestination. He also addresses the problem of moral evil without the commonly employed Free Will Defense. Written for analytic philosophers and theologians, Grant's approach can be characterized as “neo-scholastic” as well as “analytic,” since many of the positions defended are inspired by, consonant with, and develop resources drawn from the scholastic tradition, especially Aquinas.

Theological Perspectives on Free Will

Aku Visala,Olli-Pekka Vainio
Theological Perspectives on Free Will Book PDF

Author : Aku Visala,Olli-Pekka Vainio
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 228 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2023-07-21
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781000790047

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Theological Perspectives on Free Will by Aku Visala,Olli-Pekka Vainio Pdf

Free will is a perennial theological and philosophical topic. As a central dogmatic locus, it is implicated in discussions around core Christian doctrines such as grace, salvation, sin, providence, evil, and predestination. This book offers a state-of-the-art look at recent debates about free will in analytic and philosophical theology. The chapters revolve around three central themes: the debate between theological compatibilists and libertarians, the communal nature of Christian freedom, and the role of free will in Christology. With contributions by leading scholars, the volume provides a valuable overview of current arguments as well as novel openings and ideas for further discussion.

God, Evil, and Redeeming Good

Paul A. Macdonald Jr.
God Evil and Redeeming Good Book PDF

Author : Paul A. Macdonald Jr.
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 277 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2023-01-30
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781000831221

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God, Evil, and Redeeming Good by Paul A. Macdonald Jr. Pdf

This book offers an original contribution to debates about the problem of evil and the existence of God. It develops a Thomistic, Christian theodicy, the aim of which is to help us better understand not only why God allows evil, but also how God works to redeem it. In the author’s view, the existence of evil does not generate any intellectual problem that theists must address or solve to vindicate God or the rationality of theism. This is because acknowledging the existence of evil rationally leads us to acknowledge the existence of God. However, understanding how these two facts are compatible still requires addressing weighty, wide-ranging questions concerning God and evil. The author draws on diverse elements of Aquinas’s philosophy and theology to build an argument that evil only exists within God’s world because God has created and continues to sustain so much good. Moreover, God can and does bring good out of all evil, both cosmically and within the context of our own, individual lives. In making this argument, the author engages with contemporary work on the problem of evil from analytic philosophy of religion and theology. Additionally, he addresses a broad range of topics and doctrines within Thomistic and Christian thought, including God, creation, providence, original sin, redemption, heaven and hell, and the theological virtues. God, Evil, and Redeeming Good is an essential resource for scholars and students interested in philosophy of religion, philosophical theology, and the thought of Thomas Aquinas.

Theological Determinism

Peter Furlong,Leigh Vicens
Theological Determinism Book PDF

Author : Peter Furlong,Leigh Vicens
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 289 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2022-09-22
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781009249393

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Theological Determinism by Peter Furlong,Leigh Vicens Pdf

This volume unites established authors and rising young voices in philosophical theology and philosophy of religion to offer the single most wide-ranging examination of theological determinism-in terms of both authors represented and issues investigated-published to date. Fifteen contributors present discussions about theological (or divine) determinism, the view that God determines everything that occurs in the world. Some authors provide arguments in favor of this position, while others provide considerations against it. Many contributors investigate the relationship between theological determinism and other philosophical issues (the principle of sufficient reason; the compatibility of determinism and free will; moral luck), theological doctrines (creation ex nihilo; divine forgiveness; the inevitability of sin; the unity of Christ's will with God's), or moral attitudes and practices (trusting God; resenting the ill-will of others; resisting evil). This book is essential reading for all those interested in the relationship between theological determinism and philosophical thought.

Trinity and Incarnation

Steven Nemes
Trinity and Incarnation Book PDF

Author : Steven Nemes
Publisher : Wipf and Stock Publishers
Page : 245 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2023-08-28
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781666773569

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Trinity and Incarnation by Steven Nemes Pdf

This book argues that the doctrine of God taken for granted in the catholic tradition (divine transcendence, creatio ex nihilo, divine simplicity) makes it impossible to give an intelligible and coherent interpretation of the verbal formulas of the catholic dogmas of Trinity and incarnation. By way of response to this apparent incoherence at the heart of the catholic theological tradition, it proposes an alternative post-catholic take on these central doctrines in the light of a qualified monistic conception of God and a “Spirit Christological” interpretation of Jesus’s relation to God the Father as presented in the New Testament.

God and the Book of Nature

Mark Harris
God and the Book of Nature Book PDF

Author : Mark Harris
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 281 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2023-12-19
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781003809968

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God and the Book of Nature by Mark Harris Pdf

God and the Book of Nature develops theological views of the natural sciences in light of the recent theological turn in science-and-religion scholarship and the ‘science-engaged theology’ movement. Centered around the Book of Nature metaphor, it brings together contributions by theologians, natural scientists, and philosophers based in Europe and North America. They provide an exploration of complementary (and even contesting) readings of the Book of Nature, particularly in light of the vexing questions that arise around essentialism and unity in the field of science and religion. Taking an experimental and open-ended approach, the volume does not attempt to unify the readings into a single ‘plot’ that defines the Book of Nature, still less a single ‘theology of nature’, but instead it represents a variety of hermeneutical stances. Overall the book embraces a constructive theological attitude toward the modern sciences, and makes significant contributions to the research literature in science and religion.

Free Will and Theism

Kevin Timpe,Daniel Speak
Free Will and Theism Book PDF

Author : Kevin Timpe,Daniel Speak
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 329 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2016
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780198743958

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Free Will and Theism by Kevin Timpe,Daniel Speak Pdf

Concerns both about the nature of free will and about the credibility of theistic belief and commitment have long preoccupied philosophers. In addition, there can be no denying that the history of philosophical inquiry into these two issues has been dynamic and, at least to some degree, integrated. In a great many cases, classical treatments of one have influenced classical treatments of the other--and in a variety of ways. Without pretending to be able to trace all the historical integrations of these treatments, there is no real question that these philosophical interrelations exist and are worthy of further exploration. In addition, contemporary discussions contain more than a few hints of suspicion that theistic belief is adversely affecting the purity of inquiry into contours of human free will. Nevertheless, until now there has been no volume systematically exploring the relationship between religious beliefs and various accounts of free will in the contemporary domain. With a particular eye on how the former might be--either legitimately or illegitimately--affecting the latter, this collection fills an important gap in the current debate. Here, sixteen leading philosophers focus their attention on a crucial point of intellectual intersection, with surprising and illuminating results.

Divine Causality and Human Free Choice

Robert Joseph Matava
Divine Causality and Human Free Choice Book PDF

Author : Robert Joseph Matava
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 377 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2016-01-19
Category : History
ISBN : 9789004310315

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Divine Causality and Human Free Choice by Robert Joseph Matava Pdf

R.J. Matava explains physical premotion as defended by Báñez in the Controversy de Auxiliis. Finding the critiques of Báñez and Molina convincing, Matava argues for an alternative rooted in Aquinas’s teaching on creation.

Free Will and Theism

Kevin Timpe,Daniel Speak
Free Will and Theism Book PDF

Author : Kevin Timpe,Daniel Speak
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 336 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2016-05-05
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780191081750

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Free Will and Theism by Kevin Timpe,Daniel Speak Pdf

Concerns both about the nature of free will and about the credibility of theistic belief and commitment have long preoccupied philosophers. In addition, there can be no denying that the history of philosophical inquiry into these two issues has been dynamic and, at least to some degree, integrated. In a great many cases, classical treatments of one have influenced classical treatments of the other—and in a variety of ways. Without pretending to be able to trace all the historical integrations of these treatments, there is no real question that these philosophical interrelations exist and are worthy of further exploration. In addition, contemporary discussions contain more than a few hints of suspicion that theistic belief is adversely affecting the purity of inquiry into contours of human free will. Nevertheless, until now there has been no volume systematically exploring the relationship between religious beliefs and various accounts of free will in the contemporary domain. With a particular eye on how the former might be—either legitimately or illegitimately—affecting the latter, this collection fills an important gap in the current debate. Here, sixteen leading philosophers focus their attention on a crucial point of intellectual intersection, with surprising and illuminating results.

Bringing Good Even Out of Evil

B. Kyle Keltz
Bringing Good Even Out of Evil Book PDF

Author : B. Kyle Keltz
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 203 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2022-11-01
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781793638939

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Bringing Good Even Out of Evil by B. Kyle Keltz Pdf

The question of whether the existence of evil in the world is compatible with the existence of an all-knowing, all-powerful, all-good God has been debated for centuries. Many have addressed classical arguments from evil, and while recent scholarship in analytic philosophy of religion has produced newer formulations of the problem, most of these newer formulations rely on a conception of God that is not held by all theists. In Bringing Good Even Out of Evil: Thomism and the Problem of Evil, B. Kyle Keltz defends classical theism against contemporary problems of evil through the philosophy of Thomas Aquinas and his interpreters. Keltz discusses Aquinas’s thought on God, evil, and what kind of world God would make, then turns to contemporary problems of evil and shows how they miss the mark when it comes to classical theism. Some of the newer formulations that the book considers include James Sterba’s argument from the Pauline principle, J. L. Schellenberg’s divine hiddenness argument, Stephen Law’s evil-god challenge, and Nick Trakakis’s anti-theodicy.

Work Out Your Salvation

D. Glenn Butner Jr.
Work Out Your Salvation Book PDF

Author : D. Glenn Butner Jr.
Publisher : Fortress Press
Page : 301 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2024-04-09
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781506479422

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Work Out Your Salvation by D. Glenn Butner Jr. Pdf

In Work Out Your Salvation, D. Glenn Butner Jr. demonstrates that participation in markets forms our moral character, perceptions, actions, and ideas. Drawing on experimental economics and moral theology, he argues that the nature of such formation varies based on the design of the market and our interactions within it. How, he asks, does formation of the market relate to the formation of grace--providence, justification, and sanctification? Are these forces at war for our souls? Through a detailed analysis of these three doctrines and the theology of common grace and concurrent divine/human action, Work Out Your Salvation argues that God can work through the social context of markets, through human identity, and through economic incentive structures to foster providentially the created basis for the supernatural gifts of justification and sanctification. Careful and theologically guided participation in a market can, by common grace, provide the occasion for positive spiritual formation through concurrent divine action. However, such formation is not guaranteed. Maladaptive practices, ideas, and identities can also be fostered by markets not oriented toward a supernatural end. Butner provides detailed evidence backed by extensive experimental and empirical research as to which market practices allow Christians to "work out their salvation" (Phil 2:12) and which practices resist such moral transformation. Work Out Your Salvation undermines simplistic endorsements or rejections of capitalism in favor of more nuanced analysis and lays bare which features of markets make us better and which make us worse.

Henri Bergson and the Philosophy of Religion

Matyáš Moravec
Henri Bergson and the Philosophy of Religion Book PDF

Author : Matyáš Moravec
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 215 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2023-08-04
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781000922332

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Henri Bergson and the Philosophy of Religion by Matyáš Moravec Pdf

This book connects the philosophy of Henri Bergson to contemporary debates in metaphysics and analytic philosophy of religion. More specifically, the book demonstrates how Bergson’s philosophy of time can respond to the problem of foreknowledge and free will. The question of how humans can be free if God knows everything has been a perennial issue of debate in analytic philosophy of religion. The solution to this problem relies heavily on what one thinks about time. The problem of time is central to Bergson’s philosophical system. In this book, the author offers a systematic application of Bergson’s thought to the freedom and foreknowledge problem. The first chapter presents a discussion of Bergson’s central concept of la durée (duration). The subsequent two chapters link la durée to the relation of time and space. Here the author provides a Bergsonian response to McTaggart’s argument for the unreality of time and develops a novel theory of time connected to Bergson’s analysis of temporal experience. The last three chapters explore the relation between free will, determinism, and divine foreknowledge. The author reconstructs Bergson’s theory of freedom and shows how it undermines the underlying dogmas of contemporary free-will theories. The author then argues that Bergson’s philosophy can be used to resolve the free will and foreknowledge problem in the philosophy of religion. The monograph concludes by opening avenues for new research into Bergson and analytic philosophy of religion, such as the philosophy of religious language, the relation between God and modality, religious experience, and religious pluralism. Henri Bergson and the Philosophy of Religion will be of interest to scholars and advanced students working on Bergson, 20th-century continental philosophy, philosophy of religion, and philosophy of time.

Descartes on Causation

Tad M. Schmaltz
Descartes on Causation Book PDF

Author : Tad M. Schmaltz
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 250 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2013-01-31
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780199958504

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Descartes on Causation by Tad M. Schmaltz Pdf

This book is a systematic study of Descartes' theory of causation and its relation to the medieval and early modern scholastic philosophy that provides its proper historical context. The argument presented here is that even though Descartes offered a dualistic ontology that differs radically from what we find in scholasticism, his views on causation were profoundly influenced by scholastic thought on this issue. This influence is evident not only in his affirmation in the Meditations of the abstract scholastic axioms that a cause must contain the reality of its effects and that conservation does not differ in reality from creation, but also in the details of the accounts of body-body interaction in his physics, of mind-body interaction in his psychology, and of the causation that he took to be involved in free human action. In contrast to those who have read Descartes as endorsing the "occasionalist" conclusion that God is the only real cause, a central thesis of this study is that he accepted what in the context of scholastic debates regarding causation is the antipode of occasionalism, namely, the view that creatures rather than God are the causal source of natural change. What emerges from the defense of this interpretation of Descartes is a new understanding of his contribution to modern thought on causation.

Feminist History of Philosophy: The Recovery and Evaluation of Women's Philosophical Thought

Eileen O’Neill,Marcy P. Lascano
Feminist History of Philosophy The Recovery and Evaluation of Women s Philosophical Thought Book PDF

Author : Eileen O’Neill,Marcy P. Lascano
Publisher : Springer
Page : 449 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2019-06-26
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9783030181185

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Feminist History of Philosophy: The Recovery and Evaluation of Women's Philosophical Thought by Eileen O’Neill,Marcy P. Lascano Pdf

Over the course of the past twenty-five years, feminist theory has had a forceful impact upon the history of Western philosophy. The present collection of essays has as its primary aim to evaluate past women’s published philosophical work, and to introduce readers to newly recovered female figures; the collection will also make contributions to the history of the philosophy of gender, and to the history of feminist social and political philosophy, insofar as the collection will discuss women’s views on these issues. The volume contains contributions by an international group of leading historians of philosophy and political thought, whose scholarship represents some of the very best work being done in North and Central America, Canada, Europe and Australia.