Friendship And Agent Relative Morality

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Friendship and Agent-Relative Morality

Author : Troy A. Jollimore
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 191 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2018-10-30
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781135724221

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Friendship and Agent-Relative Morality by Troy A. Jollimore Pdf

First Published in 2001. Morality is viewed as a demanding and unsympathetic taskmaster, and as an external, foreign, even alien force. The moral life, on such a view, is a labor not of love, but of duty. One of the guiding intuitions of this book is that this picture of morality is deeply and pervasively wrong. Morality is not an external or alien force and is not at all disconnected from the agent’s values, or from her good. Indeed, what is morally required of an agent will/depend a great deal on, and will thus reflect, that agent’s values, commitments, and relationships.

Friendship and Agent-Relative Morality

Author : Troy A. Jollimore
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 190 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2018
Category : PHILOSOPHY
ISBN : OCLC:1125066956

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Friendship and Agent-Relative Morality by Troy A. Jollimore Pdf

First Published in 2001. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis, an informa company.

Friendship and Agent-Relative Morality

Author : Troy A. Jollimore
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 153 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2018-10-30
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781135724290

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Friendship and Agent-Relative Morality by Troy A. Jollimore Pdf

First Published in 2001. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis, an informa company.

Agent Relative Ethics

Author : Steven J Jensen
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 277 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2023-07-07
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781000911275

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Agent Relative Ethics by Steven J Jensen Pdf

Agent Relative Ethics asks what the world would look like if we adopted agent relativity wholeheartedly, clinging to no shred of absolute morality. Alastair MacIntyre’s haunting image of a post-apocalyptic world, in which our knowledge of ethics has been fragmented, poses a contrast between modern morality and ancient ethics. The two stand divided along the fault line of the nature of the good. Modern ethics has placed its stake in the absolute good, while ancient ethics rests upon the foundation of the relative good. Following the lead of Bernard Williams, Agent Relative Ethics identifies alienation as a disturbing symptom of the present focus upon absolute goods. It then completes the diagnosis of the malady afflicting modern moral theory by clarifying the difference between absolute and relative goods. The remainder of the book explores how agent relativity can overcome the modern fragmentation of our ethical knowledge. Not just any relative goods can rectify the modern disorder. Only shared goods, belonging to a union of individuals, are sufficiently robust to overthrow the contemporary despotism of neutral goods. These shared goods exhibit many parallels with common sense morality, including partiality, impartiality, punishment, and an antagonism toward harmfully using others, together with a more lenient attitude toward foreseeing harm. The final chapters probe the conditions, often unpalatable to the modern mind, by which ethics might be restored. Agent Relative Ethics will be of interest to scholars and advanced students working in ethics and moral theory, ancient ethics, and the history of philosophy.

Friendship

Author : James O. Grunebaum
Publisher : State University of New York Press
Page : 203 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2012-02-01
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780791486870

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Friendship by James O. Grunebaum Pdf

In Friendship, James O. Grunebaum introduces a new conceptual framework to articulate, explain, and understand similarities and differences between various conceptions of friendship. Asking whether special preference for friends is morally justified, Grunebaum answers that question by analyzing a comprehensive comparison of not only Aristotle's three well-known kinds of friendship—pleasure, utility, and virtue—but also a variety of lesser-known friendship conceptions from Kant, C. S. Lewis, and Montaigne. The book clarifies differences about how friends ought to behave toward each other and how these differences are, in part, what separate the various conceptions of friendship.

Friendship, Altruism and Morality (Routledge Revivals)

Author : Laurence A. Blum
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 177 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2009-12-15
Category : Family & Relationships
ISBN : 9781135156220

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Friendship, Altruism and Morality (Routledge Revivals) by Laurence A. Blum Pdf

Friendship, Altruism, and Morality, originally published in 1980, gives an account of "altruistic emotions" (compassion, sympathy, concern) and friendship that brings out their moral value. Blum argues that moral theories centered on rationality, universal principle, obligation, and impersonality cannot capture this moral importance. This was one of the first books in contemporary moral philosophy to emphasize the moral significance of emotions, to deal with friendship as a moral phenomenon, and to challenge the rationalism of standard interpretations of Kant, although Blum’s "sentimentalism" owes more to Schopenhauer than to Hume. It was a forerunner to care ethics, and feminist ethics more generally; to virtue ethics; and to subsequent influential interpretations of Kant that attempted to room for altruistic emotion and friendship, and other forms of particularism and partialism. In addition, the work has been widely influential in religious studies, political theory, bioethics, and feminist ethics.

Friend v. Friend

Author : Ethan J. Leib
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 263 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2011-01-07
Category : Law
ISBN : 9780199792276

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Friend v. Friend by Ethan J. Leib Pdf

Friendship is one of our most important social institutions. It is the not only the salve for personal loneliness and isolation; it is the glue that binds society together. Yet for a host of reasons--longer hours at work, the Internet, suburban sprawl--many have argued that friendship is on the decline in contemporary America. In social surveys, researchers have found that Americans on average have fewer friends today than in times past. In Friend v. Friend, Ethan J. Leib takes stock of this most ancient of social institutions and its ongoing transformations, and contends that it could benefit from better and more sensitive public policies. Leib shows that the law has not kept up with changes in our society: it sanctifies traditional family structures but has no thoughtful approach to other aspects of our private lives. Leib contrasts our excessive legal sensitivity to marriage and families with the lack of legal attention to friendship, and shows why more legal attention to friendship could actually improve our public institutions and our civil society. He offers a number of practical proposals that can support new patterns of interpersonal affinity without making friendship an onerous legal burden. An elegantly written and highly original account of the changing nature of friendship, Friend v. Friend upends the conventional wisdom that law and friendship are inimical, and shows how we can strengthen both by seeing them as mutually reinforcing.

Ethics and Medical Decision-Making

Author : Michael Freeman
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 576 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2017-10-05
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781351807418

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Ethics and Medical Decision-Making by Michael Freeman Pdf

This title was first published in 2001: Ethical thinking about medical decision-making has roots deep in history. This collection of contemporary essays by leading international scholars traces the development of modern bioethics and explores the theory and current issues surrounding this widely contested field.

Torture and the Military Profession

Author : J. Wolfendale
Publisher : Springer
Page : 249 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2007-10-04
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780230592803

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Torture and the Military Profession by J. Wolfendale Pdf

Wolfendale argues that the prevalence of military torture is linked to military training methods that cultivate the psychological dispositions connected to crimes of obedience. While these methods are used, the military has no credible claim to professional status.

Principles of Health Care Ethics

Author : Richard Edmund Ashcroft,Angus Dawson,Heather Draper,John McMillan
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 864 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2015-08-12
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781119184829

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Principles of Health Care Ethics by Richard Edmund Ashcroft,Angus Dawson,Heather Draper,John McMillan Pdf

Edited by four leading members of the new generation of medical andhealthcare ethicists working in the UK, respected worldwide fortheir work in medical ethics, Principles of Health CareEthics, Second Edition is a standard resource forstudents, professionals, and academics wishing to understandcurrent and future issues in healthcare ethics. With a distinguished international panel of contributors workingat the leading edge of academia, this volume presents acomprehensive guide to the field, with state of the artintroductions to the wide range of topics in modern healthcareethics, from consent to human rights, from utilitarianism tofeminism, from the doctor-patient relationship toxenotransplantation. This volume is the Second Edition of the highly successful workedited by Professor Raanan Gillon, Emeritus Professor of MedicalEthics at Imperial College London and former editor of the Journalof Medical Ethics, the leading journal in this field. Developments from the First Edition include: Thefocus on ‘Four Principles Method’ is relaxed to covermore different methods in health care ethics. More material on newmedical technologies is included, the coverage of issues on thedoctor/patient relationship is expanded, and material on ethics andpublic health is brought together into a new section.

The Oxford Handbook of Ethical Theory

Author : Professor of Philosophy David Copp,David Copp
Publisher : OUP USA
Page : 680 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2006-01-26
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780195147797

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The Oxford Handbook of Ethical Theory by Professor of Philosophy David Copp,David Copp Pdf

The Handbook is a comprehensive reference work in ethical theory consisting of commissioned articles by leading scholars. The first part treats meta-ethics and the second part normative ethical theory. As with all the Oxford Handbooks, the collection is designed to achieve three goals: exposition of central ideas, criticism of other approaches, and defenses of distinct points of view.

Ethical Theory

Author : Russ Shafer-Landau
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 817 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2012-06-20
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781118316825

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Ethical Theory by Russ Shafer-Landau Pdf

The second edition of Ethical Theory: An Anthology features a comprehensive collection of more than 80 essays from classic and contemporary philosophers that address questions at the heart of moral philosophy. Brings together 82 classic and contemporary pieces by renowned philosophers, from seminal works by Hume and Kant to contemporary views by Derek Parfit, Susan Wolf, Judith Jarvis Thomson, and many more Features updates and the inclusion of a new section on feminist ethics, along with a general introduction and section introductions by Russ Shafer-Landau Guides readers through key areas in ethical theory including consequentialism, deontology, contractarianism, and virtue ethics Includes underrepresented topics such as moral knowledge, moral standing, moral responsibility, and ethical particularism

Oxford Studies in Normative Ethics, Volume 3

Author : Mark Timmons
Publisher : OUP Oxford
Page : 336 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2013-12-05
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780191509773

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Oxford Studies in Normative Ethics, Volume 3 by Mark Timmons Pdf

Oxford Studies in Normative Ethics is an annual forum for new work in normative ethical theory. Leading philosophers present original contributions to our understanding of a wide range of moral issues and positions, from analysis of competing approaches to normative ethics (including moral realism, constructivism, and expressivism) to questions of how we should act and live well. OSNE will be an essential resource for scholars and students working in moral philosophy.

Oxford Studies in Ancient Philosophy Volume

Author : Brad Inwood
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 327 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2010
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780199597116

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Oxford Studies in Ancient Philosophy Volume by Brad Inwood Pdf

Oxford Studies in Ancient Philosophy is a volume of original articles on all aspects of ancient philosophy. The articles may be of substantial length, and include critical notices of major books. OSAP is now published twice yearly, in both hardback and paperback. 'The serial Oxford Studies in Ancient Philosophy (OSAP) is fairly regarded as the leading venue for publication in ancient philosophy. It is where one looks to find the state-of-the-art. That the serial, which presents itself more as an anthology than as a journal, has traditionally allowed space for lengthier studies, has tended only to add to its prestige; it is as if OSAP thus declares that, since it allows as much space as the merits of the subject require, it can be more entirely devoted to the best and most serious scholarship.' Michael Pakaluk, Bryn Mawr Classical Review

Virtue Ethics and Professional Roles

Author : Justin Oakley,Dean Cocking
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 202 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2001-10-18
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781139432184

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Virtue Ethics and Professional Roles by Justin Oakley,Dean Cocking Pdf

Professionals, it is said, have no use for simple lists of virtues and vices. The complexities and constraints of professional roles create peculiar moral demands on the people who occupy them, and traits that are vices in ordinary life are praised as virtues in the context of professional roles. Should this disturb us, or is it naive to presume that things should be otherwise? Taking medical and legal practice as key examples, Justin Oakley and Dean Cocking develop a rigorous articulation and defence of virtue ethics, contrasting it with other types of character-based ethical theories and showing that it offers a promising new approach to the ethics of professional roles. They provide insights into the central notions of professional detachment, professional integrity, and moral character in professional life, and demonstrate how a virtue-based approach can help us better understand what ethical professional-client relationships would be like.