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A.A. Long, one of the world's leading writers on ancient philosophy, presents eighteen essays on the philosophers and schools of the Hellenistic and Roman periods—-Epicureans, Stoics, and Sceptics. The discussion ranges over four centuries of innovative and challenging thought in ethics and politics, psychology, epistemology, and cosmology. In From Epicurus to Epictetus, Long's focus is on the distinctive contributions and methodologies of individual thinkers, notably Epicurus, Zeno, Pyrrho, Arcesilaus, Lucretius, Cicero, Seneca, and Epictetus. Placing their philosophy in its cultural context, and considering it in relation to the earlier ideas of Socrates, Plato and Aristotle, he invites his readers to imagine themselves choosing between Stoicism and Epicureanism as philosophies of life. All but one of these pieces has been previously published in periodicals or conference volumes, but the author has revised and updated everything, and has also added postscripts to many of the essays. This is a book not only for scholars and experts but also, thanks to the author's accessible style, for everyone interested in understanding the legacy and continuing relevance of ancient thought.
Long, one of the world's leading writers on ancient philosophy presents 18 essays on the philosophers and schools of the Hellenistic and Roman periods. The discussion ranges over four centuries of innovative and challenging thought in ethics and politics, psychology, epistemology, and cosmology.
This little book contains some of the greatest wisdom literature of the ages. Everyone, and especially young people, should be familiar with it. Both Epicureanism and Stoicism taught that if we want to be happy and productive, we must strengthen and train our willful and wayward minds. There are echoes of the Buddha's Dhammapada. The passages selected are both beautiful and moving.
Soon after Aristotle's death, several schools of ancient philosophy arose, each addressing the practical question of how to live a good, happy life. The two biggest rivals, Stoicism and Epicureanism, came to dominate the philosophical landscape for the next 500 years. Epicureans advised pursuing pleasure to be happy, and Stoics held that true happiness could only be achieved by living according to nature, which required accepting what happens and fulfilling one's roles. Stoicism, more than Epicureanism, attracted followers from many different walks of life: slaves, laborers, statesmen, intellectuals, and an emperor. The lasting impact of these philosophies is seen from the fact that even today 'Stoic' and 'Epicurean' are household words. Although very little of the writings of the early Stoics survive, our knowledge of Stoicism comes largely from a few later Stoics. In this unique book, William O. Stephens explores the moral philosophy of Epictetus, a former Roman slave and dynamic Stoic teacher whose teachings are the most compelling defense of ancient Stoicism that exists. Epictetus' philosophy dramatically captures the spirit of Stoicism by examining and remedying our greatest human disappointments, such as the death of a loved one. Stephens shows how, for Epictetus, happiness results from focusing our concern on what is up to us while not worrying about what is beyond our control. He concludes that the strength of Epictetus' thought lies in his conception of happiness as freedom from fear, worry, grief, and dependence upon luck.
The philosophy of Epictetus, a freed slave in the Roman Empire, has been profoundly influential on Western thought: it offers not only stimulating ideas but practical guidance in living one's life. A. A. Long, a leading scholar of later ancient philosophy, gives the definitive presentation of the thought of Epictetus for a broad readership. Long's fresh and vivid translations of a selection of the best of Epictetus' discourses show that his ideas are as valuable and striking today as they were amost two thousand years ago. The translations are organized thematically within the framework of an authoritative introduction and commentary, which offer a way into this world for those new to it, and illuminating interpretations for those who already know it. Epictetus is known as one of the great Stoic thinkers. But he took the life and conversation of Socrates as his educational model. His Socratic allegiance, scarcely examined before, is a major theme of this ground-breaking book. Long shows how Epictetus offered his students a way of life premised on the values of personal autonomy and integrity. Never a sermonizer, Epictetus engages his students in brilliantly challenging dialogue; Long offers the first accessible study of his argumentative and rhetorical methods. This is a book for anyone interested in what we can learn from ancient philosophy about how to live our lives.
Contains The Discourses/Fragments/Enchiridion 'I must die. But must I die bawling?' Epictetus, a Greek Stoic and freed slave, ran a thriving philosophy school in Nicopolis in the early second century AD. His animated discussions were celebrated for their rhetorical wizardry and were written down by Arrian, his most famous pupil. The Discourses argue that happiness lies in learning to perceive exactly what is in our power to change and what is not, and in embracing our fate to live in harmony with god and nature. In this personal, practical guide to the ethics of Stoicism and moral self-improvement, Epictetus tackles questions of freedom and imprisonment, illness and fear, family, friendship and love. Translated and Edited with an Introduction by Robert Dobbin
But for the zeal and ability of one disciple we should not now possess any trustworthy account of the teaching of Epictetus. For, like not a few other sages, he wrote nothing - his teaching was purely oral, delivered, in the form of lectures or discourses, to the students who came to him to receive their education in philosophy. One of these students was Flavius Arrianus, afterwards Senator and Consul of Rome, named by Lucian "one among the first of Roman men," and known to us chiefly as author of the best history of Alexander the Great which was produced in antiquity. That history is still extant, but posterity owes Arrian still more abundant thanks for the copious notes of the teaching of Epictetus which he took down from his master's lips in Nicopolis.
The Discourses of Epictetus (Book 2) – From Lesson To Action! by EPICTETUS Pdf
░▒▓ A Practical Guide to Applying Stoicism ▓▒░ ■ This fully adapted and rewritten edition of "The Discourses (Book 2)" offers a comprehensive update to meet the needs of contemporary readers. Key features of this edition include: Complete rewriting of the text to ensure its relevance and accessibility to modern readers. Introduction of unique discussions in the form of "Lesson to Action!" segments, allowing readers to easily apply the invaluable Stoic teachings of Epictetus to their own lives. "From lesson" sections that distill the core message of each Stoic teaching into concise and impactful statements. "To action!" sections that provide clear, concise, and practical directives for immediate application in our daily lives. A comprehensive index featuring important terms and definitions throughout the text, facilitating easy and efficient navigation. A visually appealing layout designed to enhance the reading experience and ensure a seamless flow of information. With these enhancements, this edition offers a powerful and transformative reading experience, bridging the gap between ancient wisdom and the demands of modern life. ■ Stoic Wisdom Unleashed: Ancient Teachings for Modern Minds Adapted to bridge ancient wisdom and today's reader habits, this is a profound and transformative book that beautifully aligns ancient Stoic philosophy with the needs and challenges of modern readers. Drawing on the timeless teachings of Epictetus, one of the most influential Stoic philosophers, this guide offers a fresh perspective on applying Stoic principles to everyday life. In this book, the author skillfully presents Epictetus' timeless wisdom and practical advice in a way that resonates with contemporary readers. The Discourses (Book 2), written by Epictetus, serves as the foundation for the teachings in this guide. Through a careful adaptation and insightful analysis, the author explores the essential Stoic principles, providing readers with valuable guidance on how to lead a more meaningful and virtuous life. ■ Timeless Wisdom Presented in an Accessible Way The book delves deep into Epictetus' teachings, exploring topics such as the power of acceptance, the importance of understanding what is within our control and what isn't, the pursuit of self-mastery, and the practice of gratitude. By illuminating these concepts with relatable examples and relaying them in a conversational and accessible style, the author ensures that readers can easily grasp and implement Stoic principles in their daily lives. ■ A Practical Guide to Applying Stoicism Moreover, the discussion goes beyond simply explaining the philosophy; it encourages readers to take action. Throughout the book, the author offers practical exercises and prompts, providing readers with the tools to internalize Stoic teachings and develop their own Stoic mindset. These thought-provoking exercises guide readers on a journey of self-reflection and self-improvement, empowering them to uncover their true potential and live a more fulfilling life. ■ Bridging Ancient Wisdom with Modern Life As a thoughtfully adapted Stoicism guide, this book not only serves as an introduction to Epictetus' teachings, but also bridges the ancient wisdom with the demands and habits of today's readers. This text stands as a modern-day companion, offering timeless wisdom and practical techniques for those seeking to navigate life's challenges with clarity, purpose, and tranquility.
A Selection from the Discourses of Epictetus with the Encheiridion by Epictetus Pdf
DigiCat Publishing presents to you this special edition of "A Selection from the Discourses of Epictetus with the Encheiridion" by Epictetus. DigiCat Publishing considers every written word to be a legacy of humankind. Every DigiCat book has been carefully reproduced for republishing in a new modern format. The books are available in print, as well as ebooks. DigiCat hopes you will treat this work with the acknowledgment and passion it deserves as a classic of world literature.
A leading philosopher shows that if the pursuit of happiness is the question, Epicureanism is the answer Epicureanism has a reputation problem, bringing to mind gluttons with gout or an admonition to eat, drink, and be merry. In How to Be an Epicurean, philosopher Catherine Wilson shows that Epicureanism isn't an excuse for having a good time: it's a means to live a good life. Although modern conveniences and scientific progress have significantly improved our quality of life, many of the problems faced by ancient Greeks -- love, money, family, politics -- remain with us in new forms. To overcome these obstacles, the Epicureans adopted a philosophy that promoted reason, respect for the natural world, and reverence for our fellow humans. By applying this ancient wisdom to a range of modern problems, from self-care routines and romantic entanglements to issues of public policy and social justice, Wilson shows us how we can all fill our lives with purpose and pleasure.
Enchiridion & The Discourses of Epictetus by Arrian Epictetus Pdf
The Enchiridion or Manual of Epictetus is a short manual of Stoic ethical advice compiled by Arrian, a 2nd-century disciple of the Greek philosopher Epictetus. Although the content is similar to the Discourses of Epictetus, it is not a summary of the Discourses but rather a compilation of practical precepts. Eschewing metaphysics, Arrian focused his attention on Epictetus's work applying philosophy in daily life. The Discourses of Epictetus are a series of extracts of the teachings of the Stoic philosopher Epictetus written down by Arrian c. 108 AD. There were originally eight books, but only four now remain in their entirety, along with a few fragments of the others.
