From Foreign Natives To Native Foreigners Explaining Xenophobia In Post Apartheid South Africa

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From 'Foreign Natives' to 'Native Foreigners'. Explaining Xenophobia in Post-apartheid South Africa

Author : Michael Neocosmos
Publisher : African Books Collective
Page : 161 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2008-09-15
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9782869783980

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From 'Foreign Natives' to 'Native Foreigners'. Explaining Xenophobia in Post-apartheid South Africa by Michael Neocosmos Pdf

Xenophobia is a political discourse. As such, its historical development as well as the conditions of its existence must be elucidated in terms of the practices and prescriptions that structure the field of politics. In South Africa, its history is connected to the manner citizenship has been conceived and fought over during the past fifty years at least. Migrant labour was de-nationalised by the apartheid state, while African nationalism saw it as the very foundation of that oppressive system. However, only those who could show a family connection with the colonial/apartheid formation of South Africa could claim citizenship at liberation. Others were excluded and seen as unjustified claimants to national resources. Xenophobia's current conditions of existence are to be found in the politics of a post-apartheid nationalism were state prescriptions founded on indigeneity have been allowed to dominate uncontested in condition of passive citizenship. The de-politicisation of a population, which had been able to assert its agency during the 1980s, through a discourse of 'human rights' in particular, has contributed to this passivity. State liberal politics have remained largely unchallenged. As in other cases of post-colonial transition in Africa, the hegemony of xenophobic discourse, the book shows, is to be sought in the character of the state consensus. Only a rethinking of citizenship as an active political identity can re-institute political agency and hence begin to provide alternative prescriptions to the political consensus of state-induced exclusion.

From Foreign Natives to Native Foreigners. Explaining Xenophobia in Post-apartheid South Africa

Author : M. Neocosmos
Publisher : African Books Collective
Page : 190 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2010
Category : Citizenship
ISBN : 9782869783072

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From Foreign Natives to Native Foreigners. Explaining Xenophobia in Post-apartheid South Africa by M. Neocosmos Pdf

The events of May 2008 in which 62 people were killed simply for being "foreign" and thousands were turned overnight into refugees shook the South African nation. This book is the first to attempt a comprehensive and rigorous explanation for those horrific events. It argues that xenophobia should be understood as a political discourse and practice. As such its historical development as well as the conditions of its existence must be elucidated in terms of the practices and prescriptions which structure the field of politics. In South Africa, the history of xenophobia is intimately connected to the manner in which citizenship has been conceived and fought over during the past fifty years at least. Migrant labour was de-nationalised by the apartheid state, while African nationalism saw the same migrant labour as the foundation of that oppressive system. Only those who could show a family connection with the colonial and apartheid formation of South Africa could claim citizenship at liberation. Others were excluded and seen as unjustified claimants to national resources. Xenophobiaís conditions of existence, the book argues, are to be found in the politics of post-apartheid nationalism where state prescriptions founded on indigeneity have been allowed to dominate uncontested in conditions of an overwhelmingly passive conception of citizenship. The de-politicisation of an urban population, which had been able to assert its agency during the 1980s through a discourse of human rights in particular, contributed to this passivity. Such state liberal politics have remained largely unchallenged. As in other cases of post-colonial transition in Africa, the hegemony of xenophobic discourse, the book contends, is to be sought in the specific character of the state consensus.

From "foreign Natives" to "native Foreigners"

Author : M. Neocosmos
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 150 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2006
Category : Citizenship
ISBN : LCCN:2007381128

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From "foreign Natives" to "native Foreigners" by M. Neocosmos Pdf

Xenophobia is a political discourse. As such, its historical development as well as the conditions of its existence must be elucidated in terms of the practices and prescriptions that structure the field of politics. In South Africa, its history is connected to the manner citizenship has been conceived and fought over during the past fifty years at least. Migrant labour was de-nationalised by the apartheid state, while African nationalism saw it as the very foundation of that oppressive system. However, only those who could show a family connection with the colonial/apartheid formation of Sout.

Promoting Conflict Or Peace Through Identity

Author : Nikki Slocum-Bradley
Publisher : Ashgate Publishing, Ltd.
Page : 246 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2008
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 0754672441

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Promoting Conflict Or Peace Through Identity by Nikki Slocum-Bradley Pdf

Developing a solid basis for future research and training, this illuminating volume facilitates peace and mutual understanding between people by addressing a root cause of social conflicts: identity constructions. Eight case studies examine how identities are constructed, how they relate to borders and in what ways they foment peace or conflict. The volume formulates an analytical framework for understanding the role of identity constructions in conflict or peace.

Xenophobia and Nativism in Africa, Latin America, and the Caribbean

Author : Sabella O. Abidde,Michael R. Hall,José de Arimatéia da Cruz
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 288 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2023-07-31
Category : History
ISBN : 9781000913651

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Xenophobia and Nativism in Africa, Latin America, and the Caribbean by Sabella O. Abidde,Michael R. Hall,José de Arimatéia da Cruz Pdf

This book historicises and analyses the increasing incidence of xenophobia and nativism in Africa, Latin America, and the Caribbean. It examines how xenophobia and nativism impact the political cohesion and social fabric of states and societies in the regions and offers solutions to aid policy formation and implementation. Rather than utilising an overarching framework, individual theory is applied to chapters to analyse the diverse connections between xenophobia and nativism in the regions. The book explores the economic, nationalistic, political, social, cultural, and psychological triggers for xenophobia and nativism and their impact on an increasingly interconnected and interrelated world. In addition to the individual and comparative examination of these triggers, the book outlines how they can be decreased or altered and argues that Pan-Africanism and the unity of purpose among diverse groups in the western hemisphere is still an ideal to which Africa, Latin America, and the Caribbean can aspire. This book will be of interest to academics in the field of African history, African Studies, Caribbean and Latin American studies, cultural anthropology and comparative sociology.

Media in Postapartheid South Africa

Author : Sean Jacobs
Publisher : Indiana University Press
Page : 206 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2019-05-01
Category : Performing Arts
ISBN : 9780253040572

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Media in Postapartheid South Africa by Sean Jacobs Pdf

In Media in Postapartheid South Africa, author Sean Jacobs turns to media politics and the consumption of media as a way to understand recent political developments in South Africa and their relations with the African continent and the world. Jacobs looks at how mass media define the physical and human geography of the society and what it means for comprehending changing notions of citizenship in postapartheid South Africa. Jacobs claims that the media have unprecedented control over the distribution of public goods, rights claims, and South Africa's integration into the global political economy in ways that were impossible under the state-controlled media that dominated the apartheid years. Jacobs takes a probing look at television commercials and the representation of South Africans, reality television shows and South African continental expansion, soap operas and postapartheid identity politics, and the internet as a space for reassertions and reconfigurations of identity. As South Africa becomes more integrated into the global economy, Jacobs argues that local media have more weight in shaping how consumers view these products in unexpected and consequential ways.

Interrogating Xenophobia and Nativism in Twenty-First-Century Africa

Author : Emmanuel Matambo
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 327 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2022-03-30
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781793645326

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Interrogating Xenophobia and Nativism in Twenty-First-Century Africa by Emmanuel Matambo Pdf

Interrogating Xenophobia and Nativism in Twenty-First-Century Africa interrogates xenophobia and nativism in Africa and how they hamper the realisation of Pan-Africanism. The contributors examine migration in Africa, immigration policies and politics, and the social impacts and history of xenophobia and nativism in African life and culture. Through their analyses, the contributors explore how xenophobia and nativism have impacted the Pan-Africanism movement. The book also offers suggestions for reducing xenophobia and nativism in Africa, including bettering immigration policies and creating socioeconomic structures that would enrich the public and help prevent the pervasive belief that immigrants usurp limited opportunities for the poor in the countries they immigrate to.

Africans and the Exiled Life

Author : Sabella Ogbobode Abidde,Brenda Ingrid Gill
Publisher : Lexington Books
Page : 333 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2018-01-12
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781498550895

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Africans and the Exiled Life by Sabella Ogbobode Abidde,Brenda Ingrid Gill Pdf

Since their early beginning in Africa as foragers, hunters and gatherers, humans have been on the move. In modern times, their movements have been compelled by geographical, economic, political, cultural, social and personal reasons. However, beginning in the second-half of the twentieth century and into the twenty-first century their reasons for and pattern of migration have been largely influenced by globalization. Globalization, by its very nature, cuts across virtually every aspect of the human life and human society. And especially in the United States, African immigrants are subject to the undercurrents of globalization – particularly in the areas of culture, religion, interpersonal relationships, and the assimilation and acculturation process. Relying on the vast theoretical and practical experience of academics and public intellectuals across three continents, this book succinctly interrogates some of the pull/push factors of migration, the challenges of globalizing forces, and the daily reality of relocation. The everyday reality and experiences of blacks in the diaspora (Latin America, Caribbean, and Europe) are also part of the discourse and the subject matters are approached from different perspectives and paradigms. Africans and the Exiled Life, therefore, is a compelling and rich addition to the ongoing global debate and understanding of migration and exile.

Paradise Lost

Author : Anonim
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 402 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2022-06-13
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9789004515949

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Paradise Lost by Anonim Pdf

Paradise Lost. Race and Racism in Post-apartheid South Africa is about the continuing salience of race and persistence of racism in post-apartheid South Africa.

Global Challenges and Local Reactions: Czech Republic and South Africa

Author : Hana Horáková,Stephanie Rudwick
Publisher : LIT Verlag Münster
Page : 244 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2014
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9783643905918

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Global Challenges and Local Reactions: Czech Republic and South Africa by Hana Horáková,Stephanie Rudwick Pdf

This book presents an interdisciplinary perspective on the large-scale processes of socio-economic and political change of two "young" democracies: post-apartheid South Africa and the post-socialist Czech Republic. As the political transition in both countries coincides with the intensified effects of globalization, especially with the advent of neoliberal economic ideologies and policies, the two countries exhibit a number of common features and parallels in their respective transitions and post-developments. The book's chapters describe the particular place(s) South Africa and the Czech Republic occupy in the dual processes of internationalization and globalization. (Series: International Politics / Internationale Politik - Vol. 19) [Subject: Politics, Economics, European Studies, African Studies]

Contemporary Discourses in Social Exclusion

Author : Aminkeng A. Alemanji,Clara Marlijn Meijer,Martins Kwazema,Francis Ethelbert Kwabena Benyah
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 254 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2023-01-01
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9783031181801

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Contemporary Discourses in Social Exclusion by Aminkeng A. Alemanji,Clara Marlijn Meijer,Martins Kwazema,Francis Ethelbert Kwabena Benyah Pdf

This book looks into different forms of social exclusion in different societies or contexts. It is important to note that in some cases, social exclusion is fueled by the deprivation of economic resources, political and social rights. In contrast, social constructs or cultural norms constitute significant factors in other cases. At the subject (macro) level, this book opens up an avenue where researchers from different subjects can look into how central issues of their subject can be understood through the lenses of social exclusion. For example, historical perspectives of social exclusion, sociological perspectives of social exclusion, religiosity and social exclusion, gender perspectives of social exclusion, educational perspectives of social exclusion, etc. At the thematic (micro) level, this book looks into how specific themes like racism, the corona virus pandemic, albinism, media, sexuality and gender intersect with social exclusion. In doing all these, the book also provides a much-needed multidisciplinary and methodological understanding of issues of social exclusion.

Mediating Xenophobia in Africa

Author : Dumisani Moyo,Shepherd Mpofu
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 407 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2020-11-24
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9783030612368

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Mediating Xenophobia in Africa by Dumisani Moyo,Shepherd Mpofu Pdf

This book brings together contributions that analyse different ways in which migration and xenophobia have been mediated in both mainstream and social media in Africa and the meanings of these different mediation practices across the continent. It is premised on the assumption that the media play an important role in mediating the complex intersection between migration, identity, belonging, and xenophobia (or what others have called Afrophobia), through framing stories in ways that either buttress stereotyping and Othering, or challenge the perceptions and representations that fuel the violence inflicted on so-called foreign nationals. The book deals with different expressions of xenophobic violence, including both physical and emotional violence, that target the foreign Other in different African countries.

Democracy and Africanness

Author : Hannah Muzee,Tata Emmanuel Sunjo,Andrew Osehi Enaifoghe
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 247 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2022-10-31
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9783031112485

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Democracy and Africanness by Hannah Muzee,Tata Emmanuel Sunjo,Andrew Osehi Enaifoghe Pdf

This book examines the governance and democratization process in Africa, its history, trends, and prospects. Written by a diverse panel of experts, the book provides an intersectional and interdisciplinary analysis of Africa’s democratic environment. Chapters cover topics such as the evolution of democracy in Africa, electoral politics, gender, activism, human rights, and cultural diversity. Critically assessing the fit of democracy for African countries and offering strategies for the Africanization of democracy, this volume will be important for researchers and students interested in African politics, postcolonial theory, democracy, and governance.

Navigating Nationality

Author : Johannes Kögel
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 452 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2024-01-18
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9783658438500

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Navigating Nationality by Johannes Kögel Pdf

In recounting their migration journey, references to nationality pervade the narratives of Zimbabweans in South Africa. Given the challenges many migrants confront based on their nationality, this presents a seeming paradox. This qualitative interview study, conducted with Zimbabwean migrants in two areas of Cape Town—Observatory and Dunoon—aims to elucidate the nuances of national self-descriptions in a demanding environment. Identifying as Zimbabwean serves as a sanctuary and a retreat, where alternative identifications often prove transient; embracing Zimbabweanness fosters an affirmative and positive self-perception, surpassing the limitations of other collective self-descriptions. Rather than pre-emptively characterizing a nationalist demeanour, the articulation of national self-description emerges as a strategic tool to navigate experiences of hostility and discrimination, while also asserting legitimate claims to equal opportunities. In this way, nationality takes a trajectory that diverges from conventional notions of nationality (and the ones of the nation-state or citizenship) as per Northern theory, contributing to alternative conceptualizations within the framework of the Global South.

Xenophobia, Nativism and Pan-Africanism in 21st Century Africa

Author : Sabella Ogbobode Abidde,Emmanuel Kasonde Matambo
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 330 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2021-12-14
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9783030820565

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Xenophobia, Nativism and Pan-Africanism in 21st Century Africa by Sabella Ogbobode Abidde,Emmanuel Kasonde Matambo Pdf

This edited volume systematically analyzes the connection between xenophobia, nativism, and Pan-Africanism. It situates attacks on black Africans by fellow black Africans within the context of ideals such as Pan-Africanism and Ubuntu, which emphasize unity. The book straddles a range of social science perspectives to explain why attacks on foreign nationals in Africa usually entail attacks on black foreign nationals. Written by an international and interdisciplinary team of scholars, the book is divided into four sections that each explain a different facet of this complicated relationship. Section One discusses the history of colonialism and apartheid and their relationship to xenophobia. Section Two critically evaluates Pan-Africanism as a concept and as a practice in 21st century Africa. Section Three presents case studies on xenophobia in contemporary Africa. Section Four similarly discusses cases of nativism. Addressing a complex issue in contemporary African politics, this volume will be of use to students and scholars interested in African studies, African politics, human rights, migration, history, law, and development economics.