From Models To Simulations

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From Models to Simulations

Author : Franck Varenne
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 236 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2018-09-03
Category : History
ISBN : 9781351660938

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From Models to Simulations by Franck Varenne Pdf

This book analyses the impact computerization has had on contemporary science and explains the origins, technical nature and epistemological consequences of the current decisive interplay between technology and science: an intertwining of formalism, computation, data acquisition, data and visualization and how these factors have led to the spread of simulation models since the 1950s. Using historical, comparative and interpretative case studies from a range of disciplines, with a particular emphasis on the case of plant studies, the author shows how and why computers, data treatment devices and programming languages have occasioned a gradual but irresistible and massive shift from mathematical models to computer simulations. The Open Access version of this book, available at http://www.taylorfrancis.com, has been made available under a Creative Commons [Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives (CC-BY-NC-ND)] 4.0 license.

Models, Simulations, and Representations

Author : Paul Humphreys,Cyrille Imbert
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 330 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2013-03-01
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781136668494

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Models, Simulations, and Representations by Paul Humphreys,Cyrille Imbert Pdf

Although scientific models and simulations differ in numerous ways, they are similar in so far as they are posing essentially philosophical problems about the nature of representation. This collection is designed to bring together some of the best work on the nature of representation being done by both established senior philosophers of science and younger researchers. Most of the pieces, while appealing to existing traditions of scientific representation, explore new types of questions, such as: how understanding can be developed within computational science; how the format of representations matters for their use, be it for the purpose of research or education; how the concepts of emergence and supervenience can be further analyzed by taking into account computational science; or how the emphasis upon tractability--a particularly important issue in computational science--sheds new light on the philosophical analysis of scientific reasoning.

Scientific Modeling and Simulations

Author : Sidney Yip,Tomas Diaz Rubia
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 396 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2010-04-07
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781402097416

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Scientific Modeling and Simulations by Sidney Yip,Tomas Diaz Rubia Pdf

Although computational modeling and simulation of material deformation was initiated with the study of structurally simple materials and inert environments, there is an increasing demand for predictive simulation of more realistic material structure and physical conditions. In particular, it is recognized that applied mechanical force can plausibly alter chemical reactions inside materials or at material interfaces, though the fundamental reasons for this chemomechanical coupling are studied in a material-speci c manner. Atomistic-level s- ulations can provide insight into the unit processes that facilitate kinetic reactions within complex materials, but the typical nanosecond timescales of such simulations are in contrast to the second-scale to hour-scale timescales of experimentally accessible or technologically relevant timescales. Further, in complex materials these key unit processes are “rare events” due to the high energy barriers associated with those processes. Examples of such rare events include unbinding between two proteins that tether biological cells to extracellular materials [1], unfolding of complex polymers, stiffness and bond breaking in amorphous glass bers and gels [2], and diffusive hops of point defects within crystalline alloys [3].

Modeling and Simulation

Author : Hartmut Bossel
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 502 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2018-10-08
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781439863565

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Modeling and Simulation by Hartmut Bossel Pdf

Models and simulations of all kinds are tools for dealing with reality. Humans have always used mental models to better understand the world around them: to make plans, to consider different possibilities, to share ideas with others, to test changes, and to determine whether or not the development of an idea is feasible. The book Modeling and Simulation uses exactly the same approach except that the traditional mental model is translated into a computer model, and the simulations of alternative outcomes under varying conditions are programmed on the computer. The advantage of this method is that the computer can track the multitude of implications and consequences in complex relationships much more quickly and reliably than the human mind. This unique interdisciplinary text not only provides a self contained and complete guide to the methods and mathematical background of modeling and simulation software (SIMPAS) and a collection of 50 systems models on an accompanying diskette. Students from fields as diverse as ecology and economics will find this clear interactive package an instructive and engaging guide.

Testing and Validation of Computer Simulation Models

Author : David J. Murray-Smith
Publisher : Springer
Page : 252 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2015-10-08
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783319150994

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Testing and Validation of Computer Simulation Models by David J. Murray-Smith Pdf

This must-read text/reference provides a practical guide to processes involved in the development and application of dynamic simulation models, covering a wide range of issues relating to testing, verification and validation. Illustrative example problems in continuous system simulation are presented throughout the book, supported by extended case studies from a number of interdisciplinary applications. Topics and features: provides an emphasis on practical issues of model quality and validation, along with questions concerning the management of simulation models, the use of model libraries, and generic models; contains numerous step-by-step examples; presents detailed case studies, often with accompanying datasets; includes discussion of hybrid models, which involve a combination of continuous system and discrete-event descriptions; examines experimental modeling approaches that involve system identification and parameter estimation; offers supplementary material at an associated website.

Modeling and Simulation

Author : Hans-Joachim Bungartz,Stefan Zimmer,Martin Buchholz,Dirk Pflüger
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 415 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2013-10-24
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783642395246

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Modeling and Simulation by Hans-Joachim Bungartz,Stefan Zimmer,Martin Buchholz,Dirk Pflüger Pdf

Die Autoren führen auf anschauliche und systematische Weise in die mathematische und informatische Modellierung sowie in die Simulation als universelle Methodik ein. Es geht um Klassen von Modellen und um die Vielfalt an Beschreibungsarten. Aber es geht immer auch darum, wie aus Modellen konkrete Simulationsergebnisse gewonnen werden können. Nach einem kompakten Repetitorium zum benötigten mathematischen Apparat wird das Konzept anhand von Szenarien u. a. aus den Bereichen „Spielen – entscheiden – planen" und „Physik im Rechner" umgesetzt.

Modeling and Simulation in the Systems Engineering Life Cycle

Author : Margaret L. Loper
Publisher : Springer
Page : 410 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2015-04-30
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781447156345

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Modeling and Simulation in the Systems Engineering Life Cycle by Margaret L. Loper Pdf

This easy to read text provides a broad introduction to the fundamental concepts of modeling and simulation (M&S) and systems engineering, highlighting how M&S is used across the entire systems engineering lifecycle. Features: reviews the full breadth of technologies, methodologies and uses of M&S, rather than just focusing on a specific aspect of the field; presents contributions from specialists in each topic covered; introduces the foundational elements and processes that serve as the groundwork for understanding M&S; explores common methods and methodologies used in M&S; discusses how best to design and execute experiments, covering the use of Monte Carlo techniques, surrogate modeling and distributed simulation; explores the use of M&S throughout the systems development lifecycle, describing a number of methods, techniques, and tools available to support systems engineering processes; provides a selection of case studies illustrating the use of M&S in systems engineering across a variety of domains.

Discrete-Event Modeling and Simulation

Author : Gabriel A. Wainer,Pieter J. Mosterman
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 520 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2018-09-03
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781420072341

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Discrete-Event Modeling and Simulation by Gabriel A. Wainer,Pieter J. Mosterman Pdf

Collecting the work of the foremost scientists in the field, Discrete-Event Modeling and Simulation: Theory and Applications presents the state of the art in modeling discrete-event systems using the discrete-event system specification (DEVS) approach. It introduces the latest advances, recent extensions of formal techniques, and real-world examples of various applications. The book covers many topics that pertain to several layers of the modeling and simulation architecture. It discusses DEVS model development support and the interaction of DEVS with other methodologies. It describes different forms of simulation supported by DEVS, the use of real-time DEVS simulation, the relationship between DEVS and graph transformation, the influence of DEVS variants on simulation performance, and interoperability and composability with emphasis on DEVS standardization. The text also examines extensions to DEVS, new formalisms, and abstractions of DEVS models as well as the theory and analysis behind real-world system identification and control. To support the generation and search of optimal models of a system, a framework is developed based on the system entity structure and its transformation to DEVS simulation models. In addition, the book explores numerous interesting examples that illustrate the use of DEVS to build successful applications, including optical network-on-chip, construction/building design, process control, workflow systems, and environmental models. A one-stop resource on advances in DEVS theory, applications, and methodology, this volume offers a sampling of the best research in the area, a broad picture of the DEVS landscape, and trend-setting applications enabled by the DEVS approach. It provides the basis for future research discoveries and encourages the development of new applications.

Concepts and Methodologies for Modeling and Simulation

Author : Levent Yilmaz
Publisher : Springer
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2016-10-09
Category : Computers
ISBN : 3319382608

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Concepts and Methodologies for Modeling and Simulation by Levent Yilmaz Pdf

This comprehensive text presents cutting-edge advances in the theory and methodology of modeling and simulation (M&S) and reveals how this work has been influenced by the fundamental contributions of Prof. Tuncer Ören to this field. Exploring the synergies among the domains of M&S and systems engineering (SE), the book describes how M&S and SE can help to address the complex problems identified as “Grand Challenges” more effectively under a model-driven and simulation-directed systems engineering framework. Features: examines frameworks for the development of advanced simulation methodologies; presents a focus on advanced modeling methodologies; reviews the reliability and quality assurance of models; discusses the specification and simulation of human and social behavior, including models of personality, emotions, conflict management, perception and anticipation; provides a survey of the body of knowledge in M&S; highlights the foundations established by the pioneering work of Prof. Tuncer Ören.

Modeling and Simulation in Python

Author : Allen B. Downey
Publisher : No Starch Press
Page : 277 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2023-05-30
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781718502178

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Modeling and Simulation in Python by Allen B. Downey Pdf

Modeling and Simulation in Python teaches readers how to analyze real-world scenarios using the Python programming language, requiring no more than a background in high school math. Modeling and Simulation in Python is a thorough but easy-to-follow introduction to physical modeling—that is, the art of describing and simulating real-world systems. Readers are guided through modeling things like world population growth, infectious disease, bungee jumping, baseball flight trajectories, celestial mechanics, and more while simultaneously developing a strong understanding of fundamental programming concepts like loops, vectors, and functions. Clear and concise, with a focus on learning by doing, the author spares the reader abstract, theoretical complexities and gets right to hands-on examples that show how to produce useful models and simulations.

Large-Scale Simulation

Author : Dan Chen,Lizhe Wang,Jingying Chen
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 259 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2017-12-19
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781439868966

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Large-Scale Simulation by Dan Chen,Lizhe Wang,Jingying Chen Pdf

Large-Scale Simulation: Models, Algorithms, and Applications gives you firsthand insight on the latest advances in large-scale simulation techniques. Most of the research results are drawn from the authors’ papers in top-tier, peer-reviewed, scientific conference proceedings and journals. The first part of the book presents the fundamentals of large-scale simulation, including high-level architecture and runtime infrastructure. The second part covers middleware and software architecture for large-scale simulations, such as decoupled federate architecture, fault tolerant mechanisms, grid-enabled simulation, and federation communities. In the third part, the authors explore mechanisms—such as simulation cloning methods and algorithms—that support quick evaluation of alternative scenarios. The final part describes how distributed computing technologies and many-core architecture are used to study social phenomena. Reflecting the latest research in the field, this book guides you in using and further researching advanced models and algorithms for large-scale distributed simulation. These simulation tools will help you gain insight into large-scale systems across many disciplines.

Methods of Mathematical Modelling

Author : Thomas Witelski,Mark Bowen
Publisher : Springer
Page : 305 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2015-09-18
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9783319230429

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Methods of Mathematical Modelling by Thomas Witelski,Mark Bowen Pdf

This book presents mathematical modelling and the integrated process of formulating sets of equations to describe real-world problems. It describes methods for obtaining solutions of challenging differential equations stemming from problems in areas such as chemical reactions, population dynamics, mechanical systems, and fluid mechanics. Chapters 1 to 4 cover essential topics in ordinary differential equations, transport equations and the calculus of variations that are important for formulating models. Chapters 5 to 11 then develop more advanced techniques including similarity solutions, matched asymptotic expansions, multiple scale analysis, long-wave models, and fast/slow dynamical systems. Methods of Mathematical Modelling will be useful for advanced undergraduate or beginning graduate students in applied mathematics, engineering and other applied sciences.

Research Challenges in Modeling and Simulation for Engineering Complex Systems

Author : Richard Fujimoto,Conrad Bock,Wei Chen,Ernest Page,Jitesh H. Panchal
Publisher : Springer
Page : 119 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2017-08-18
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783319585444

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Research Challenges in Modeling and Simulation for Engineering Complex Systems by Richard Fujimoto,Conrad Bock,Wei Chen,Ernest Page,Jitesh H. Panchal Pdf

This illuminating text/reference presents a review of the key aspects of the modeling and simulation (M&S) life cycle, and examines the challenges of M&S in different application areas. The authoritative work offers valuable perspectives on the future of research in M&S, and its role in engineering complex systems. Topics and features: reviews the challenges of M&S for urban infrastructure, healthcare delivery, automated vehicle manufacturing, deep space missions, and acquisitions enterprise; outlines research issues relating to conceptual modeling, covering the development of explicit and unambiguous models, communication and decision-making, and architecture and services; considers key computational challenges in the execution of simulation models, in order to best exploit emerging computing platforms and technologies; examines efforts to understand and manage uncertainty inherent in M&S processes, and how these can be unified under a consistent theoretical and philosophical foundation; discusses the reuse of models and simulations to accelerate the simulation model development process. This thought-provoking volume offers important insights for all researchers involved in modeling and simulation across the full spectrum of disciplines and applications, defining a common research agenda to support the entire M&S research community.

Model Engineering for Simulation

Author : Lin Zhang,Bernard P. Zeigler,Yuanjun LaiLi
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 453 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2019-02-27
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9780128135440

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Model Engineering for Simulation by Lin Zhang,Bernard P. Zeigler,Yuanjun LaiLi Pdf

Model Engineering for Simulation provides a systematic introduction to the implementation of generic, normalized and quantifiable modeling and simulation using DEVS formalism. It describes key technologies relating to model lifecycle management, including model description languages, complexity analysis, model management, service-oriented model composition, quantitative measurement of model credibility, and model validation and verification. The book clearly demonstrates how to construct computationally efficient, object-oriented simulations of DEVS models on parallel and distributed environments. Guides systems and control engineers in the practical creation and delivery of simulation models using DEVS formalism Provides practical methods to improve credibility of models and manage the model lifecycle Helps readers gain an overall understanding of model lifecycle management and analysis Supported by an online ancillary package that includes an instructors and student solutions manual

AnyLogic 7 in Three Days

Author : Ilya Grigoryev
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2015-03-20
Category : Business
ISBN : 150893374X

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AnyLogic 7 in Three Days by Ilya Grigoryev Pdf

THE NEW EDITION OF THE BOOK, COMPLETELY UP-TO-DATE (FOR ANYLOGIC 8.3.2) IS AVAILABLE HERE: https://www.amazon.com/AnyLogic-Three-Days-Simulation-Modeling-ebook/dp/B07FYP8Y3C