From Strange Simplicity To Complex Familiarity

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From Strange Simplicity to Complex Familiarity

Author : Manfred Eigen
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 755 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2013
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9780198570219

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From Strange Simplicity to Complex Familiarity by Manfred Eigen Pdf

This book presents a vivid argument for the almost lost idea of a unity of all natural sciences. It starts with the "strange" physics of matter, including particle physics, atomic physics and quantum mechanics, cosmology, relativity and their consequences (Chapter I), and it continues by describing the properties of material systems that are best understood by statistical and phase-space concepts (Chapter II). These lead to entropy and to the classical picture of quantitative information, initially devoid of value and meaning (Chapter III). Finally, "information space" and dynamics within it are introduced as a basis for semantics (Chapter IV), leading to an exploration of life and thought as new problems in physics (Chapter V). Dynamic equations - again of a strange (but very general) nature - bring about the complex familiarity of the world we live in. Surprising new results in the life sciences open our eyes to the richness of physical thought, and they show us what can and what cannot be explained by a Darwinian approach. The abstract physical approach is applicable to the origins of life, of meaningful information and even of our universe.

Information—Consciousness—Reality

Author : James B. Glattfelder
Publisher : Springer
Page : 662 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2019-04-10
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783030036331

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Information—Consciousness—Reality by James B. Glattfelder Pdf

This open access book chronicles the rise of a new scientific paradigm offering novel insights into the age-old enigmas of existence. Over 300 years ago, the human mind discovered the machine code of reality: mathematics. By utilizing abstract thought systems, humans began to decode the workings of the cosmos. From this understanding, the current scientific paradigm emerged, ultimately discovering the gift of technology. Today, however, our island of knowledge is surrounded by ever longer shores of ignorance. Science appears to have hit a dead end when confronted with the nature of reality and consciousness. In this fascinating and accessible volume, James Glattfelder explores a radical paradigm shift uncovering the ontology of reality. It is found to be information-theoretic and participatory, yielding a computational and programmable universe.

Almost Everyone's Guide to Science

Author : John Gribbin,Mary Gribbin
Publisher : Yale University Press
Page : 258 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2000-01-01
Category : Science
ISBN : 0300084609

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Almost Everyone's Guide to Science by John Gribbin,Mary Gribbin Pdf

Discusses the major issues in science, including the structure of particles within the atom, origins of species, and the birth of the universe.

Steps Towards Life

Author : Manfred Eigen,Ruthild Winkler,Ruthild Winkler-Oswatitsch
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 173 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 1996
Category : Evolution
ISBN : 0198547528

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Steps Towards Life by Manfred Eigen,Ruthild Winkler,Ruthild Winkler-Oswatitsch Pdf

Eigen shows that life on Earth is the inevitable result of certain chance events that took place in the unique history of our planet. He introduces how to interpret the molecular 'fossil record'. Part one are ideas that are justified scientifically. Part two shows important biological ideas and the final section summarizes developments in molecular biology.

Secrets of the Hoary Deep

Author : Riccardo Giacconi
Publisher : Johns Hopkins University Press+ORM
Page : 544 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2008-06-20
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781421402062

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Secrets of the Hoary Deep by Riccardo Giacconi Pdf

A Noble Prize–winning Italian astrophysicist shares his scientific autobiography and the history of the development of contemporary astronomy. The discovery of x-rays continues to have a profound effect on the field of astronomy. It has opened the cosmos to exploration in ways previously unimaginable, and fundamentally altered the methods for pursuing information about outer space. Nobel Prize–winner Riccardo Giacconi’s highly personal account of the birth and evolution of x-ray astronomy reveals the science, people, and institutional settings behind this important and influential discipline. Part history, part memoir, and part cutting-edge science, Secrets of the Hoary Deep is the tale of x-ray astronomy from its infancy through what can only be called its early adulthood. It also details how the tools, techniques, and practices designed to support and develop x-ray astronomy were transferred to optical, infrared, and radio astronomy, drastically altering the face of modern space exploration. Giacconi relates the basic techniques developed at American Science and Engineering and explains how, where, and by whom the science was advanced. From the first Earth-orbiting x-ray satellite, Uhuru, to the opening of the Space Telescope Science Institute and the lift-off of the Hubble Space Telescope to the construction of the Very Large Telescope, Giaconni recounts the ways in which the management methods and scientific methodology behind successful astronomy projects came to set the standards of operations for all subsequent space- and Earth-based observatories. Along the way he spares no criticism and holds back no praise, detailing individual as well as institutional failures and successes, reflecting upon how far astronomy has come and how far it has yet to go.

Trials and Tribulations of Life

Author : Al Wynn
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 312 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2020-02-24
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 1648269702

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Trials and Tribulations of Life by Al Wynn Pdf

This book, Trials and Tribulations of Life, is a direct picture of the life I have lived thus far. It shows all of my good, bad, and hard times. It began in West Point, Georgia and journeyed to Chicago where, at eight years old, I began to see a whole new world. This book, Trials and Tribulations of Life, is a direct picture of the life I have lived thus far. It shows all of my good, bad, and hard times. It began in West Point, Georgia and journeyed to Chicago where, at eight years old, I began to see a whole new world.

The Tangled Web We Weave

Author : James Ball
Publisher : Melville House
Page : 273 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2020-10-06
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781612199009

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The Tangled Web We Weave by James Ball Pdf

We all see what the internet does and increasingly don't like it, but do we know how and more importantly who makes it work that way? That's where the real power lays... The internet was supposed to be a thing of revolutions. As that dream curdles, there is no shortage of villains to blame--from tech giants to Russian bot farms. But what if the problem is not an issue of bad actors ruining a good thing? What if the hazards of the internet are built into the system itself? That's what journalist James Ball argues as he takes us to the root of the problem, from the very establishment of the internet's earliest protocols to the cables that wire it together. He shows us how the seemingly abstract and pervasive phenomenon is built on a very real set of materials and rules that are owned, financed, designed and regulated by very real people. In this urgent and necessary book, Ball reveals that the internet is not a neutral force but a massive infrastructure that reflects the society that created it. And making it work for--and not against--us must be an endeavor of the people as well.

Spirit of Color

Author : Connie Smith Siegel
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 178 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2008
Category : Art
ISBN : PSU:000067089888

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Spirit of Color by Connie Smith Siegel Pdf

The first book to integrate meditation, therapy, and color into one meaningful whole • The follow-up toSpirit of Drawing • Practical exercises to free self-expression • Ideal for educators as well as artists • Features inspired artwork by the author, students, and masters of color Spirit of Colorbrings exciting new ideas to the creation of art and the use of color—ideas that combine meditation, art therapy, and hands-on exploration of the creative experience. Sensory awareness, the technique used here and in the companion volume,Spirit of Drawing, is similar to Buddhist meditation. Author Connie Smith Siegel takes readers through a series of visual experiments that teach the relationships between touching, seeing, and moving. Soon artists are able to find the movements, shapes, and colors that express what they are experiencing in the moment. Exercises build to help artists create more complex color visuals—visuals that express our lives through color; explore the elements of air, earth, fire, and water; celebrate the expressive freedom of collage; reveal the union of drawing and color; and use color as a healing language. Part art instruction, part art therapy,Spirit of Colorcaptures the true spirit of artistic self-expression.

Communicating Science in Times of Crisis

Author : H. Dan O'Hair,Mary John O'Hair
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 452 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2021-05-11
Category : Education
ISBN : 9781119751779

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Communicating Science in Times of Crisis by H. Dan O'Hair,Mary John O'Hair Pdf

Learn more about how people communicate during crises with this insightful collection of resources In Communicating Science in Times of Crisis: COVID-19 Pandemic, distinguished academics and editors H. Dan O’Hair and Mary John O’Hair have delivered an insightful collection of resources designed to shed light on the implications of attempting to communicate science to the public in times of crisis. Using the recent and ongoing coronavirus outbreak as a case study, the authors explain how to balance scientific findings with social and cultural issues, the ability of media to facilitate science and mitigate the impact of adverse events, and the ethical repercussions of communication during unpredictable, ongoing events. The first volume in a set of two, Communicating Science in Times of Crisis: COVID-19 Pandemic isolates a particular issue or concern in each chapter and exposes the difficult choices and processes facing communicators in times of crisis or upheaval. The book connects scientific issues with public policy and creates a coherent fabric across several communication studies and disciplines. The subjects addressed include: A detailed background discussion of historical medical crises and how they were handled by the scientific and political communities of the time Cognitive and emotional responses to communications during a crisis Social media communication during a crisis, and the use of social media by authority figures during crises Communications about health care-related subjects Data strategies undertaken by people in authority during the coronavirus crisis Perfect for communication scholars and researchers who focus on media and communication, Communicating Science in Times of Crisis: COVID-19 Pandemic also has a place on the bookshelves of those who specialize in particular aspects of the contexts raised in each of the chapters: social media communication, public policy, and health care.

Timeless Reality

Author : Victor J. Stenger
Publisher : Prometheus Books
Page : 396 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2009-12-02
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781615922284

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Timeless Reality by Victor J. Stenger Pdf

A professor of physics and astronomy studies a theory that time is reversible, and explains how physicists have generally been reluctant to accept the reversibility of time because of the implied causal paradoxes. Illustrations.

It's Complicated

Author : Danah Boyd
Publisher : Yale University Press
Page : 296 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2014-02-25
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780300166316

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It's Complicated by Danah Boyd Pdf

Surveys the online social habits of American teens and analyzes the role technology and social media plays in their lives, examining common misconceptions about such topics as identity, privacy, danger, and bullying.

The Sense of an Ending

Author : Julian Barnes
Publisher : Vintage
Page : 158 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2011-10-05
Category : Fiction
ISBN : 9780307957337

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The Sense of an Ending by Julian Barnes Pdf

BOOKER PRIZE WINNER • NATIONAL BESTSELLER • A novel that follows a middle-aged man as he contends with a past he never much thought about—until his closest childhood friends return with a vengeance: one of them from the grave, another maddeningly present. A novel so compelling that it begs to be read in a single setting, The Sense of an Ending has the psychological and emotional depth and sophistication of Henry James at his best, and is a stunning achievement in Julian Barnes's oeuvre. Tony Webster thought he left his past behind as he built a life for himself, and his career has provided him with a secure retirement and an amicable relationship with his ex-wife and daughter, who now has a family of her own. But when he is presented with a mysterious legacy, he is forced to revise his estimation of his own nature and place in the world.

Simplicity: Ideals of Practice in Mathematics and the Arts

Author : Roman Kossak,Philip Ording
Publisher : Springer
Page : 305 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2017-06-28
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9783319533858

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Simplicity: Ideals of Practice in Mathematics and the Arts by Roman Kossak,Philip Ording Pdf

To find "criteria of simplicity" was the goal of David Hilbert's recently discovered twenty-fourth problem on his renowned list of open problems given at the 1900 International Congress of Mathematicians in Paris. At the same time, simplicity and economy of means are powerful impulses in the creation of artworks. This was an inspiration for a conference, titled the same as this volume, that took place at the Graduate Center of the City University of New York in April of 2013. This volume includes selected lectures presented at the conference, and additional contributions offering diverse perspectives from art and architecture, the philosophy and history of mathematics, and current mathematical practice.

The Probiotic Planet

Author : Jamie Lorimer
Publisher : U of Minnesota Press
Page : 324 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2020-11-03
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781452963426

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The Probiotic Planet by Jamie Lorimer Pdf

Assesses a promising new approach to restoring the health of our bodies and our planet Most of us are familiar with probiotics added to milk or yogurt to improve gastrointestinal health. In fact, the term refers to any intervention in which life is used to manage life—from the microscopic, like consuming fermented food to improve gut health, to macro approaches such as biological pest control and natural flood management. In this ambitious and original work, Jamie Lorimer offers a sweeping overview of diverse probiotic approaches and an insightful critique of their promise and limitations. During our current epoch—the Anthropocene—human activity has been the dominant influence on climate and the environment, leading to the loss of ecological abundance, diversity, and functionality. Lorimer describes cases in which scientists and managers are working with biological processes to improve human, environmental, and even planetary health, pursuing strategies that stand in contrast to the “antibiotic approach”: Big Pharma, extreme hygiene, and industrial agriculture. The Probiotic Planet focuses on two forms of “rewilding” occurring on vastly different scales. The first is the use of keystone species like wolves and beavers as part of landscape restoration. The second is the introduction of hookworms into human hosts to treat autoimmune disorders. In both cases, the goal is to improve environmental health, whether the environment being managed is planetary or human. Lorimer argues that, all too often, such interventions are viewed in isolation, and he calls for a rethinking of artificial barriers between science and policy. He also describes the stark and unequal geographies of the use of probiotic approaches and examines why these patterns exist. The author’s preface provides a thoughtful discussion of the COVID-19 pandemic as it relates to the probiotic approach. Informed by deep engagement with microbiology, immunology, ecology, and conservation biology as well as food, agriculture, and waste management, The Probiotic Planet offers nothing less than a new paradigm for collaboration between the policy realm and the natural sciences.

Quench the Fire

Author : Terry Lucas
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 234 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2021-08-05
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 0228858917

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Quench the Fire by Terry Lucas Pdf

"Quench the Fire" is a comprehensive review of the subject of climate change, from a description of the basic science to the presentation of a detailed plan to mitigate the effects. A quantitative approach is used, where each mitigating strategy is evaluated in terms of its potential effect on the avoidance of temperature escalation. The results are surprising, and will lead you to reconsider many of the suppositions commonly espoused by media pundits and political leaders. What are the real effects of climate change in today's and tomorrow's world, and what effects are mistakenly attributed to climate change? What contribution to temperature de-escalation can be provided by electric vehicles and wind and solar power? Is there a place for nuclear power? What future technologies can make important contributions? The answers are here.