Fullerenes And Relative Materials

Author : Natalia Kamanina
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
Page : 156 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2018-04-25
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781789230222

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Fullerenes and Relative Materials by Natalia Kamanina Pdf

In the period of rapid and intensive development of general electronics, this book entitled Fullerenes and Relative Materials - Properties and Applications is quite systematic and useful. It considers some aspects on synthesis, structural, vibrational, tribology, and optical properties of the fullerenes and relative materials. Some parts of the book present the specific area of the applications of the studied nanostructures. The book contains eight chapters. The special approach and interesting results on the unique properties of the materials studied as well as the different areas of their applications in general optoelectronics, solar energy and gas storage, laser and display, and biomedicine are shown. It is important for education process and for the civil and special device operations.

Author : Natalia V. Kamanina
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 154 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2018
Category : Physics
ISBN : 1789230233

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Fullerenes and Relative Materials - Properties and Applications by Natalia V. Kamanina Pdf

In the period of rapid and intensive development of general electronics, this book entitled Fullerenes and Relative Materials - Properties and Applications is quite systematic and useful. It considers some aspects on synthesis, structural, vibrational, tribology, and optical properties of the fullerenes and relative materials. Some parts of the book present the specific area of the applications of the studied nanostructures. The book contains eight chapters. The special approach and interesting results on the unique properties of the materials studied as well as the different areas of their applications in general optoelectronics, solar energy and gas storage, laser and display, and biomedicine are shown. It is important for education process and for the civil and special device operations.

Author : Prashant V. Kamat,D. M. Guldi,Karl M. Kadish
Publisher : The Electrochemical Society
Page : 856 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 1999
Category : Science
ISBN : 1566772346

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Recent Advances in the Chemistry and Physics of Fullerenes and Related Materials by Prashant V. Kamat,D. M. Guldi,Karl M. Kadish Pdf

Author : Roger Taylor
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 288 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 1995-08-31
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9789814500289

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The Chemistry Of Fullerenes by Roger Taylor Pdf

The closed-cage carbon molecules known as fullerenes provide an entirely new branch of chemistry, materials science, and physics. Fullerene research is now engaging the frenetic attention of thousands of scientists. Initially, the chemistry was relatively slow to develop due to the low availability of material, and the need for state-of-the-art instrumentation for product analysis. This research area is now very definitely up-and-running, and will soon become the main focus of attention in the fullerene field. The number of published papers already runs into hundreds, and the main features of fullerene reactivity have been established. This book describes all of the known types of reactions as well as the means of production, the purification, and the properties of fullerenes.

Author : Franco Cataldo,Tatiana da Ros
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 411 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2008-09-08
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781402068454

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Medicinal Chemistry and Pharmacological Potential of Fullerenes and Carbon Nanotubes by Franco Cataldo,Tatiana da Ros Pdf

Fullerenes and nanotubes are two classes of carbon structures or allotropes, which were discovered about 17 years ago. Since that time, many chemical derivatives have been synthesized using fullerenes and nanotubes as building blocks. Particularly promising was the theory that the chemical properties of fullerenes, and certain derivatives, made them likely candidates for anticancer drugs, inhibitors of viruses such as HIV, or even as anti-bacterials. Their cyctotoxicity can also be controlled by specific circumstances. In addition, the funtionalization of nanotubes has not only produced relatively simple derivatives, but also complex hybrids with biological macromolecules, which show unique supramolecular architecture and which are promising in many medical applications. The application of fullerenes and nanotubes in medicine is at the frontier of our knowledge, thus the work in this field represents the basis for future novel developments.

Author : H.W. Kroto,J.E. Fischer,Deann Cox
Publisher : Newnes
Page : 327 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2012-12-02
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780080984728

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The Fullerenes by H.W. Kroto,J.E. Fischer,Deann Cox Pdf

Until recently, the element carbon was believed to exhibit only two main allotropic forms, diamond and graphite. Research in the US and Europe has now confirmed the existence of a third previously unknown form - buckminsterfullerene (C60) and its relatives, the fullerenes (C24, C28, C32, C70 etc). The story of fullerene chemistry, physics and materials science began in 1985, almost twenty years after the existence of a spherical carbon cluster was first considered. In September 1985 a joint Sussex/Rice Universities team including Kroto, Heath, O'Brien, Curl and Smalley used a powerful mass spectrometric technique to identify the C+60 species, and proposed a spherical structure and the name buckminsterfullerene. It was not, however, until Krätschmer and Huffman reported the isolation of crystals of C60 in 1990 that the closed cage structure of C60 could be confirmed. The Fullerenes documents the work leading up to 1990 and more recent developments in the field of fullerene research and will serve as an indispensible reference tool for all workers in this area.

Author : Kosmas Prassides,Henri Alloul
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 300 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2004-04-26
Category : Science
ISBN : 3540201068

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Fullerene-Based Materials by Kosmas Prassides,Henri Alloul Pdf

with contributions by numerous experts

Author : Karl M. Kadish,Rodney S. Ruoff
Publisher : The Electrochemical Society
Page : 1784 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 1994
Category : Science
ISBN : 1566770823

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Proceedings of the Symposium on Recent Advances in the Chemistry and Physics of Fullerenes and Related Materials by Karl M. Kadish,Rodney S. Ruoff Pdf

Author : Roger Taylor
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 292 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 1995
Category : Science
ISBN : 9810236913

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The Chemistry of Fullerenes by Roger Taylor Pdf

The closed-cage carbon molecules known as fullerenes provide an entirely new branch of chemistry, materials science, and physics. Fullerene research is now engaging the frenetic attention of thousands of scientists. Initially, the chemistry was relatively slow to develop due to the low availability of material, and the need for state-of-the-art instrumentation for product analysis. This research area is now very definitely up-and-running, and will soon become the main focus of attention in the fullerene field. The number of published papers already runs into hundreds, and the main features of fullerene reactivity have been established. This book describes all of the known types of reactions as well as the means of production, the purification, and the properties of fullerenes.

Author : Tibor Braun
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 210 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2013-03-09
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789401594196

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Nuclear and Radiation Chemical Approaches to Fullerene Science by Tibor Braun Pdf

Preface by Sir Harold W. Kroto, FRS Although the discovery of C60 is now almost 15 years old and the extraction occurred 60 nearly ten years ago it is amazing that the range of spin-off research still seems to expand without limits. The birth of the Fullerenes has spawned fascinating research programmes in almost every area of chemistry and physics and this monograph explores a particularly interesting and important area - the behaviour of these pure carbon cages in the presence of high-energy radiation. The C molecules must also be in the space 60 between the stars (albeit in quantities too small to detect at this time) as the conditions in the atmospheres of some carbon stars appear to be almost identical to the plasmas generated in the Kratschmer-Huffman system for making C60. The conditions in space 60 are very varied as it is pervaded by a plethora of high-energy particles (photons, cosmic rays, etc.) and the chapters in this book discuss, among other things, the response of C60 and various derivatives to probing by a range of high-energy particles. Various fullerenes and fullerene salts have been examined by positron annihilation techniques, revealing details of their electronic and structural properties as well as phase transition behaviour. Muons have been implanted to enable mSR techniques to probe with high sensitivity the endohedral electronic structures of fullerenes including those in superconducting systems. Mossbauer spectroscopy can give valuable information about the interactions in certain types of organometallic complexes and in particular it can reveal the degree of charge transfer in endohedral species. Nuclear irradiation/radiochemical analytical techniques have been applied resulting in information ranging widely from the stability of the fullerene cage containing endohedral metal atoms in various oxidation states to pharmaceutical studies of the distribution of fullerenes in the internal organs of animals. Time resolved pulsed radio lysis provides information at high sensitivity enabling micromolar concentrations to be probed e.g. C60 in water in which it is almost insoluble! Redox and rate constant measurements have given useful information on photolytically generated radical ion pairs involving a variety of fullerenes. Interesting accounts of observations involving the production of rare gas endohedral species by nuclear recoil have revealed information about the recoil mechanism. From the first moment of its discovery the unique cage structure of C60 initiated thoughts about the interesting possibility of encapsulation of atoms and molecules. One possibility that immediately suggested itself was the isolation of chemically toxic radionuclides by encapsulation in the (supposedly chemically innocuous) cage for pharmaceutical purposes. The possibility of creating cages carrying a radioactive atom inside the cage and moieties outside with molecular recognition capabilities is a most exciting prospect and discussion is included of some important first steps aimed at achieving this fascinating breakthrough. Another problem dealt with in this monograph is the effect of elemental impurities which has, as our studies progress, become more and more a matter of concern and interest. Impurities can have important effects on the observed physical and chemical behaviour of fullerenes, especially when very sensitive probe techniques are applied. This valuable book reviews some detailed studies of fundamental properties of fullerenes, which are leading to a deeper understanding of their behaviour in the presence of high energy radiation. The information obtained already and that which will be garnered in future studies of the kind described here is an absolutely necessary prerequisite for success in applications.

Author : Ram K. Gupta
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 389 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2024-06-29
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9789819999316

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NanoCarbon: A Wonder Material for Energy Applications by Ram K. Gupta Pdf

Author : Joseph Shinar
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 400 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 1999-11-24
Category : Science
ISBN : 0824782577

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Optical and Electronic Properties of Fullerenes and Fullerene-Based Materials by Joseph Shinar Pdf

This text covers a host of fullerene applications, including nanotubes, compounds of fullerenes with other elements and structures and polymerized fullerenes. It discusses properties of photoexcited states of fullerenes, neutral and charged states, nonlinear optical response (NLO) and electron-electron interactions.

Author : Guojian Wang,Junjie Yuan
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 386 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2020-11-23
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783110597141

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Polymer Synthesis by Guojian Wang,Junjie Yuan Pdf

The book systematically presents fundamental principles, properties, implementation methodologies, technologies and applications of polymer synthesis. Ring opening metathesis polymerization, click chemistry, macromolecular self-assembly, carbon nanomaterials and their modification with polymers are discussed in detail. With abundant illustrations, it is an essential reference for polymer chemists, material scientists, and graduate students.

Author : Hugh O. Pierson
Publisher : William Andrew
Page : 419 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2012-12-02
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780815517399

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Handbook of Carbon, Graphite, Diamonds and Fullerenes by Hugh O. Pierson Pdf

This book is a review of the science and technology of the element carbon and its allotropes: graphite, diamond and the fullerenes. This field has expanded greatly in the last three decades stimulated by many major discoveries such as carbon fibers, low-pressure diamond, and the fullerenes. The need for such a book has been felt for some time. These carbon materials are very different in structure and properties. Some are very old (charcoal), others brand new (the fullerenes). They have different applications and markets and are produced by different segments of the industry. Few studies are available that attempt to review the entire field of carbon as a whole discipline. Moreover these studies were written several decades ago and a generally outdated since the development of the technology is moving very rapidly and scope of applications is constantly expanding and reaching into new fields such as aerospace, automotive, semiconductors, optics, and electronics. In this book the author provides a valuable, up-to-date account of both the newer and traditional forms of carbon, both naturally occurring and man-made. This volume will be a valuable resource for both specialists in, and occasional users of carbon materials.

Author : Franco Cataldo,Ante Graovac,Ottorino Ori
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 294 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2011-12-01
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789400702219

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The Mathematics and Topology of Fullerenes by Franco Cataldo,Ante Graovac,Ottorino Ori Pdf

The Mathematics and Topology of Fullerenes presents a comprehensive overview of scientific and technical innovations in theoretical and experimental studies. Topics included in this multi-author volume are: Clar structures for conjugated nanostructures; counting polynomials of fullerenes; topological indices of fullerenes; the wiener index of nanotubes; toroidal fullerenes and nanostars; C60 Structural relatives: a topological study; local combinatorial characterization of fullerenes; computation of selected topological indices of C60 and C80 Fullerenes via the Gap Program; 4valent- analogues of fullerenes; a detailed atlas of Kekule structures of C60. The Mathematics and Topology of Fullerenes is targeted at advanced graduates and researchers working in carbon materials, chemistry and physics.