Functional Structure In Nominals

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Functional Structure in Nominals

Artemis Alexiadou
Functional Structure in Nominals Book PDF

Author : Artemis Alexiadou
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 243 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2001-09-06
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027298256

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Functional Structure in Nominals by Artemis Alexiadou Pdf

This monograph offers an in depth investigation of nominalization processes across languages e.g. Greek, Germanic, Romance, Hebrew, Slavic. Adopting and extending the view that category formation does not involve any lexical operation (recently put forth within the framework of Distributed Morphology), it shows how the behavior of nominals as opposed to that of verbs follows from general processes operating in specific syntactic structures, and is linked with the presence or absence of functional layers (T, D, Aspect, v). It further defines criteria on the basis of which the organization of nominal functional structure can be determined. Moreover, it demonstrates how nominals split into several types, across languages and within a language, depending on the number and the type of functional projections they include. Furthermore, it substantiates the hypothesis that aspects of the syntax of DPs of nominative-accusative languages are strikingly similar to aspects of the syntax of ergative languages and discusses aspects of the syntax of the perfect. The book targets researchers in theoretical linguistics, comparative syntax, morphology and typology. It can also be used as a foundation book on the morpho-syntax of nominals, argument structure and word formation.

Functional Structure in Nominals

Artemis Alexiadou
Functional Structure in Nominals Book PDF

Author : Artemis Alexiadou
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 250 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2001-01-01
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9027227632

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Functional Structure in Nominals by Artemis Alexiadou Pdf

This monograph offers an in depth investigation of nominalization processes across languages e.g. Greek, Germanic, Romance, Hebrew, Slavic. Adopting and extending the view that category formation does not involve any lexical operation (recently put forth within the framework of Distributed Morphology), it shows how the behavior of nominals as opposed to that of verbs follows from general processes operating in specific syntactic structures, and is linked with the presence or absence of functional layers (T, D, Aspect, v). It further defines criteria on the basis of which the organization of nominal functional structure can be determined. Moreover, it demonstrates how nominals split into several types, across languages and within a language, depending on the number and the type of functional projections they include. Furthermore, it substantiates the hypothesis that aspects of the syntax of DPs of nominative-accusative languages are strikingly similar to aspects of the syntax of ergative languages and discusses aspects of the syntax of the perfect. The book targets researchers in theoretical linguistics, comparative syntax, morphology and typology. It can also be used as a foundation book on the morpho-syntax of nominals, argument structure and word formation.

Functional Structure in DP and IP

Guglielmo Cinque
Functional Structure in DP and IP Book PDF

Author : Guglielmo Cinque
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 248 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2002-10-31
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9780195348903

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Functional Structure in DP and IP by Guglielmo Cinque Pdf

This volume presents the first results of a long-term research project, funded by the Italian government, which aims at mapping out the fine functional structure of sentences, nominal phrases, and other major phrases making up sentences. In particular, it examines the functional structure of DPs (determiner phrases) and IPs (inflection phrases).

The Hungarian Nominal Functional Sequence

Éva Dékány
The Hungarian Nominal Functional Sequence Book PDF

Author : Éva Dékány
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 273 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2021-03-09
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9783030634414

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The Hungarian Nominal Functional Sequence by Éva Dékány Pdf

The Hungarian Nominal Functional Sequence combines the methods of syntactic cartography with evidence from compositional semantics in a comprehensive exploration of the structure of Noun Phrases. Proceeding from the lexical core to the top of DP, it uses Hungarian as a window on the underlying universal functional hierarchy of Noun Phrases, but it also regularly complements and supports the analysis with cross-linguistic evidence. The book works out a minimal map of the extended NP in the sense that the proposed hierarchy only has projections which host overt material and it does not draw on semantically empty word order projections. Topics which receive special attention include the syntax of classifiers, demonstratives, proper names, possessive NPs and plural pronouns.

Noun Phrases in Article-less Languages

Lola Türker
Noun Phrases in Article less Languages Book PDF

Author : Lola Türker
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing Company
Page : 198 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2019-01-15
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027262899

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Noun Phrases in Article-less Languages by Lola Türker Pdf

This book is a theoretically oriented, comparative study of noun phrases and their semantic and morpho-syntactic properties. This is the first study that provides a comprehensive analysis of the nominal structure in Uzbek, and compares it with corresponding structures in other article and article-less languages. Uzbek nominals represent a fertile ground to test the universality of the DP hypothesis and to make an insightful contribution to an ongoing debate about the functional architecture of the nominal domain in languages with and without articles. The study shows that the ordering of various nominal suffixes in Uzbek reflects a rich functional structure, involving not only DP but also KP. The work also discusses elements such as determiners, demonstratives, quantifiers and adjectives, and positioning of these elements within the nominal domain. This study is especially useful for researchers interested in theoretical linguistics, comparative syntax and typology.

Aspect and Valency in Nominals

Maria Bloch-Trojnar,Anna Malicka-Kleparska
Aspect and Valency in Nominals Book PDF

Author : Maria Bloch-Trojnar,Anna Malicka-Kleparska
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 304 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2017-05-22
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781501505416

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Aspect and Valency in Nominals by Maria Bloch-Trojnar,Anna Malicka-Kleparska Pdf

This book contributes to the recent theoretical developments in the area of mutual interactions of valency and aspect, as expressed in different types of verb-related nominal structures (nominalizations and synthetic compounds). A wide range of data from Slavic, Hellenic, Germanic, Romance and Semitic languages provides an empirical testing ground for competing theoretical explanations couched in the lexicalist and construction-based frameworks.

Explorations in Nominal Inflection

Gereon Müller,Lutz Gunkel,Gisela Zifonun
Explorations in Nominal Inflection Book PDF

Author : Gereon Müller,Lutz Gunkel,Gisela Zifonun
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter
Page : 412 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2008-08-22
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9783110197501

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Explorations in Nominal Inflection by Gereon Müller,Lutz Gunkel,Gisela Zifonun Pdf

Explorations in Nominal Inflection is a collection of new articles that focus on nominal inflection markers in different languages. The studies are concerned with the morphological inventories of markers, their syntactic distribution, and, importantly, the interaction between the two. As a result, the contributions shed new light on the morphology/syntax interface, and on the role of morpho-syntactic features in mediating between the two components. Issues that feature prominently throughout are inflection class, case, gender, number, animacy, syncretism, iconicity, agreement, the status of paradigms, the nature of morpho-syntactic features, and the structure of nominal projections. Recurrent analytical tools involve the concepts of competition (optimality, specificity), underspecification, and economy, in various theoretical frameworks. James P. Blevins: Inflection Classes and Economy Bernd Wiese: Categories and Paradigms. On Underspecification in Russian Declension

The Syntax of Nominalizations across Languages and Frameworks

Artemis Alexiadou,Monika Rathert
The Syntax of Nominalizations across Languages and Frameworks Book PDF

Author : Artemis Alexiadou,Monika Rathert
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter
Page : 271 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2010-09-22
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9783110245875

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The Syntax of Nominalizations across Languages and Frameworks by Artemis Alexiadou,Monika Rathert Pdf

The volume explores the syntax of nominalizations, focusing on deverbal and deadjectival nominalizations, but also discussing the syntax of genitives and the syntax of distinct readings of nominalizations. The volume investigates the morpholgy-syntax interface as well as the semantics-syntax interface in the domain of nominalizations. The theoretical frameworks include distributed morphology, and minimalist syntax. Data from a variety of languages are taken into consideration, e.g. Hebrew, Bulgarian, Serbian, French, Spanish, German and English.

The Routledge Handbook of Syntax

Andrew Carnie,Dan Siddiqi,Yosuke Sato
The Routledge Handbook of Syntax Book PDF

Author : Andrew Carnie,Dan Siddiqi,Yosuke Sato
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 937 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2014-04-29
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781317751038

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The Routledge Handbook of Syntax by Andrew Carnie,Dan Siddiqi,Yosuke Sato Pdf

The study of syntax over the last half century has seen a remarkable expansion of the boundaries of human knowledge about the structure of natural language. The Routledge Handbook of Syntax presents a comprehensive survey of the major theoretical and empirical advances in the dynamically evolving field of syntax from a variety of perspectives, both within the dominant generative paradigm and between syntacticians working within generative grammar and those working in functionalist and related approaches. The handbook covers key issues within the field that include: • core areas of syntactic empirical investigation, • contemporary approaches to syntactic theory, • interfaces of syntax with other components of the human language system, • experimental and computational approaches to syntax. Bringing together renowned linguistic scientists and cutting-edge scholars from across the discipline and providing a balanced yet comprehensive overview of the field, the Routledge Handbook of Syntax is essential reading for researchers and postgraduate students working in syntactic theory.

Morphology: Morphology: its relation to syntax

Francis Katamba
Morphology Morphology its relation to syntax Book PDF

Author : Francis Katamba
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 428 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2004
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 0415270820

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Morphology: Morphology: its relation to syntax by Francis Katamba Pdf

This six-volume collection draws together the most significant contributions to morphological theory and analysis which all serious students of morphology should be aware of. By comparing the stances taken by the different schools about the important issues, the reader will be able to judge the merits of each, with the benefit of evidence rather than prejudice.

Structuring Sense: Volume 2: The Normal Course of Events

Hagit Borer
Structuring Sense Volume 2 The Normal Course of Events Book PDF

Author : Hagit Borer
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 417 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2005-01-21
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9780191532566

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Structuring Sense: Volume 2: The Normal Course of Events by Hagit Borer Pdf

Structuring Sense explores the difference between words however defined and structures however constructed. It sets out to demonstrate over three volumes, of which this is the second, that the explanation of linguistic competence should be shifted from lexical entry to syntactic structure, from memory of words to manipulation of rules. Its reformulation of how grammar and lexicon interact has profound implications for linguistic, philosophical, and psychological theories about human mind and language. Hagit Borer departs from both language specific constructional approaches and lexicalist approaches to argue that universal hierarchical structures determine interpretation, and that language variation emerges from the morphological and phonological properties of inflectional material. The Normal Course of Events applies this radical approach to event structure. Integrating research results in syntax, semantics, and morphology, the author shows that argument structure is based on the syntactic realization of semantic event units. The topics she addresses include the structure of internal arguments and of telic and atelic interpretations, accusative and partitive case, perfective and imperfective marking, the unaccusative-unergative distinction, existential interpretation and post-verbal subjects, and resultative constructions. The languages discussed include English, Catalan, Finnish, Hebrew, Czech, Polish, Russian, and Spanish.

In Name Only

Hagit Borer
In Name Only Book PDF

Author : Hagit Borer
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 328 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2005
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9780199263905

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In Name Only by Hagit Borer Pdf

'Structuring Sense' explores the difference between words however defined and structures however constructed. It sets out to demonstrate that the explanation of linguistic competence should be shifted from lexical entry to syntactic structure, from memory of words to manipulation of rules.

The Handbook of Hispanic Linguistics

José Ignacio Hualde,Antxon Olarrea,Erin O'Rourke
The Handbook of Hispanic Linguistics Book PDF

Author : José Ignacio Hualde,Antxon Olarrea,Erin O'Rourke
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 906 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2012-02-14
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781118228043

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The Handbook of Hispanic Linguistics by José Ignacio Hualde,Antxon Olarrea,Erin O'Rourke Pdf

Reflecting the growth and increasing global importance of the Spanish language, The Handbook of Hispanic Linguistics brings together a team of renowned Spanish linguistics scholars to explore both applied and theoretical work in this field. Features 41 newly-written essays contributed by leading language scholars that shed new light on the growth and significance of the Spanish language Combines current applied and theoretical research results in the field of Spanish linguistics Explores all facets relating to the origins, evolution, and geographical variations of the Spanish language Examines topics including second language learning, Spanish in the classroom, immigration, heritage languages, and bilingualism

Structuring Sense: Volume III: Taking Form

Hagit Borer
Structuring Sense Volume III Taking Form Book PDF

Author : Hagit Borer
Publisher : OUP Oxford
Page : 704 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2013-10-03
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9780191643453

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Structuring Sense: Volume III: Taking Form by Hagit Borer Pdf

Structuring Sense explores the difference between words however defined and structures however constructed. It sets out to demonstrate over three volumes that the explanation of linguistic competence should be shifted from lexical entry to syntactic structure, from memory of words to manipulation of rules. Its reformulation of how grammar and lexicon interact has profound implications for linguistic, philosophical, and psychological theories about human mind and language. Hagit Borer departs from language specific constructional approaches and from lexicalist approaches to argue that universal hierarchical structures determine interpretation, and that language variation emerges from the morphological and phonological properties of inflectional material. Taking Form, the third and final volume of Structuring Sense, applies this radical approach to the construction of complex words. Integrating research in syntax and morphology, the author develops a new model of word formation, arguing that on the one hand the basic building blocks of language are rigid semantic and syntactic functions, while on the other hand they are roots, which in themselves are but packets of phonological information, and are devoid of both meaning and grammatical properties of any kind. Within such a model, syntactic category, syntactic selection and argument structure are all mediated through syntactic structures projected from rigid functions, or alternatively, constructed through general combinatorial principles of syntax, such as Chomsky's Merge. The meaning of 'words', in turn, does not involve the existence of lexemes, but rather the matching of a well-defined and phonologically articulated syntactic domain with conceptual Content, itself outside the domain of language as such. In a departure from most current models of syntax but in line with many philosophical traditions, then, the Exo-Skeletal model partitions 'meaning' into formal functions, on the one hand, and Content, on the other hand. While the former are read off syntactico-semantic structures as is usually assumed, Content is crucially read off syntactico-phonological structures.

Noun Phrase in the Generative Perspective

Artemis Alexiadou,Liliane Haegeman,Melita Stavrou
Noun Phrase in the Generative Perspective Book PDF

Author : Artemis Alexiadou,Liliane Haegeman,Melita Stavrou
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter
Page : 688 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2008-09-25
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9783110207491

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Noun Phrase in the Generative Perspective by Artemis Alexiadou,Liliane Haegeman,Melita Stavrou Pdf

The goal of this book is twofold. On the one hand we want to offer a discussion of some of the more important properties of the nominal projection, on the other hand we want to provide the reader with tools for syntactic analysis which apply to the structure of DP but which are also relevant for other domains of syntax. In order to achieve this dual goal we will discuss phenomena which are related to the nominal projection in relation to other syntactic phenomena (e.g. pro drop will be related to N-ellipsis, the classification of pronouns will be applied to the syntax of possessive pronouns, N-movement will be compared to V-movement, the syntax of the genitive construction will be related to that of predicate inversion etc.). In the various chapters we will show how recent theoretical proposals (distributed morphology, anti-symmetry, checking theory) can cast light on aspects of the syntax of the NP. When necessary, we will provide a brief introduction of these theoretical proposals. We will also indicate problems with these analyses, whether they be inherent to the theories as such (e.g. what is the trigger for movement in antisymmetric approaches) or to the particular instantiations. The book cannot and will not provide the definitive analysis of the syntax of noun phrases. We consider that this would not be possible, given the current flux in generative syntax, with many new theoretical proposals being developed and explored, but the book aims at giving the reader the tools with which to conduct research and to evaluate proposals in the literature. In the discussion of various issues, we will apply the framework that is most adequate to deal with problems at hand. We will therefore not necessarily use the same approach throughout the discussion. Though proposals in the literature will be referred to when relevant, we cannot attempt to provide a critical survey of the literature. We feel that such a survey would be guided too strongly by theoretical choices, which would not be compatible with the pedagogical purposes this book has. The book is comparative in its approach, and data from different languages will be examined, including English, German, Dutch (West-Flemish), Greek, Romance, Semitic, Slavic, Albanian, Hungarian, Gungbe.