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Author : David F. Bradford Publisher : American Enterprise Institute Page : 68 pages File Size : 47,7 Mb Release : 1996 Category : Business & Economics ISBN : 084477068X
Fundamental Issues in Consumption Taxation by David F. Bradford Pdf
David F. Bradford discusses key concepts in consumption and income taxes and identifies the problems of a transition to a consumption-based system. He addresses how such a transition would affect interest rates and shows how price changes would alter the distribution of gains and losses.
Author : Simon R. James Publisher : Taylor & Francis Page : 456 pages File Size : 43,7 Mb Release : 2002 Category : Business & Economics ISBN : 0415188016
Progressive Consumption Taxation by Robert Carroll,Alan D. Viard Pdf
The authors observe that consumption taxation is superior to income taxation because it does not penalize saving and investment and propose that the U.S. income tax system be completely replaced by a progressive consumption tax. They argue that the X tax, developed by the late David Bradford, offers the best form of progressive consumption taxation for the United States and outline concrete proposals for the X tax's treatment of numerous specific economic issues.
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
Author : Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development Publisher : Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development ; Washington, D.C. : OECD Publications and Information Centre Page : 348 pages File Size : 40,8 Mb Release : 1988 Category : Business & Economics ISBN : STANFORD:36105040932472
Taxing Consumption by Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development Pdf
This report provides a comprehensive survey of OECD country practices on value added tax over the last two decades as well as an analysis of the policy and practical choices that governments have had to make in taxing goods and services.
Consumption Tax Trends 2020 VAT/GST and Excise Rates, Trends and Policy Issues by OECD Pdf
Consumption Tax Trends provides information on Value Added Taxes/Goods and Services Taxes (VAT/GST) and excise duty rates in OECD member countries. It also contains information about international aspects of VAT/GST developments and the efficiency of this tax. It describes a range of other consumption taxation provisions on tobacco, alcoholic beverages, motor vehicles and aviation fuels.
OECD Tax Policy Studies Taxation of SMEs Key Issues and Policy Considerations by OECD Pdf
This publication examines the taxation of SMEs in OECD countries and covers a broad range of SME taxation issues, including possible effects of taxation on the creation and growth of SMEs, and considerations arising from a relatively high compliance burden.
Value Added Tax (VAT; also known as Goods and Services Tax, under the acronym GST in a number of OECD countries) has become a major source of revenue for governments around the world. Some 165 countries operated a VAT at the time of the completion of the International VAT/GST Guidelines in 2016, more than twice as many as 25 years before. As VAT continued to spread across the world, international trade in goods and services has also expanded rapidly in an increasingly globalised economy. One consequence of these developments has been the greater interaction between VAT systems, along with growing risks of double taxation and unintended non-taxation in the absence of international VAT co-ordination. The International VAT/GST Guidelines now present a set of internationally agreed standards and recommended approaches to address the issues that arise from the uncoordinated application of national VAT systems in the context of international trade. They focus in particular on trade in services and intangibles, which poses increasingly important challenges for the design and operation of VAT systems worldwide. They notably include the recommended principles and mechanisms to address the challenges for the collection of VAT on cross-border sales of digital products that had been identified in the context of the OECD/G20 Project on Base and Erosion and Profit Shifting (the BEPS Project). These Guidelines were adopted as a Recommendation by the Council of the OECD in September 2016.
Although proposals for "flat" taxes have received a good deal of attention, a majority of Americans say that, for reasons of fairness, they favor a progressive tax. The USA Tax: A Progressive Consumption Tax presents an alternative to both the present tax system and a flat tax. The USA (unlimited savings allowance) tax is a progressive consumption tax that differs fundamentally from our current tax structure in that it taxes consumption rather than income. In April 1995, the USA tax bill was introduced into the United States Senate. Whatever the fate of the bill, this book is an important contribution to the literature on the theory and design of a progressive consumption tax. The USA tax has two components - the household tax, which replaces the current household income tax, and the business tax, which replaces the corporate income tax. A fundamental purpose of the USA tax is to raise the level of national saving and investment. It accomplishes this by making all household saving and business investment in capital goods tax-deductible. Seidman devotes most of his book to the impact on saving, the issue of fairness, practical design options, simplification, and a variety of questions and criticisms. The book, written in straightforward language, will help guide the non-economist through the coming debates on the USA tax.
Understanding the Tax Reform Debate by James R. White (ed) Pdf
Concerns about the economic effectiveness, fairness, & growing complexity of the current fed. tax system raises doubts about its credibility. These concerns have led to a growing debate about the fundamental design of the fed. tax system. The background, criteria, & questions presented in this report are designed to aid policymakers & the public in thinking about how to develop tax policy for the 21st century. This report brings together a number of topics that tax experts have identified as those that should be considered when evaluating tax policy. This report attempts to provide information about these topics in a clear, concise, & easily understandable manner for a nontechnical audience. Bibliography. Glossary. Charts & tables.
OECD/G20 Base Erosion and Profit Shifting Project Addressing the Tax Challenges of the Digital Economy, Action 1 - 2015 Final Report by OECD Pdf
Addressing base erosion and profit shifting (BEPS) is a key priority of governments. In 2013, OECD and G20 countries, working together on an equal footing, adopted a 15-point Action Plan to address BEPS. This publication is the final report for Action 1.
The Role of Digital Platforms in the Collection of VAT/GST on Online Sales by OECD Pdf
This report provides practical guidance to tax authorities on the design and implementation of a variety of solutions for digital platforms, including e-commerce marketplaces, in the effective and efficient collection of VAT/GST on the digital trade of goods, services and intangibles. In particular, it includes new measures to make digital platforms liable for the VAT/GST on sales made by online traders through these platforms, along with other measures including data sharing and enhanced co-operation between tax authorities and digital platforms.
Taxation, Innovation and the Environment by OECD Pdf
This report draws on case studies to explore the relationship between environmentally-related taxation and innovation to see whether taxation can spur innovation and if so, what types.
Author : International Monetary Fund Publisher : International Monetary Fund Page : 81 pages File Size : 47,8 Mb Release : 2015-01-29 Category : Business & Economics ISBN : 9781498344890
Current Challenges in Revenue Mobilization - Improving Tax Compliance by International Monetary Fund Pdf
This paper addresses core challenges that all tax administrations face in dealing with noncompliance—which are now receiving renewed attention. Long a priority in developing countries, assuring strong compliance has acquired greater priority in countries facing intensified revenue needs, and is critical for fairness and statebuilding. Series: Policy Papers