Game Theory And Decision Theory In Agent Based Systems

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Game Theory and Decision Theory in Agent-Based Systems

Simon D. Parsons,Piotr Gymtrasiewicz,Michael Wooldridge
Game Theory and Decision Theory in Agent Based Systems Book PDF

Author : Simon D. Parsons,Piotr Gymtrasiewicz,Michael Wooldridge
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 403 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781461511076

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Game Theory and Decision Theory in Agent-Based Systems by Simon D. Parsons,Piotr Gymtrasiewicz,Michael Wooldridge Pdf

Game Theory And Decision Theory In Agent-Based Systems is a collection of papers from international leading researchers, that offers a broad view of the many ways game theory and decision theory can be applied in agent-based systems, from standard applications of the core elements of the theory to more cutting edge developments. The range of topics discussed in this book provide the reader with the first comprehensive volume that reflects both the depth and breadth of work in applying techniques from game theory and decision theory to design agent-based systems. Chapters include: Selecting Partners; Evolution of Agents with Moral Sentiments in an IPD Exercise; Dynamic Desires; Emotions and Personality; Decision-Theoretic Approach to Game Theory; Shopbot Economics; Finding the Best Way to Join in; Shopbots and Pricebots in Electronic Service Markets; Polynomial Time Mechanisms; Multi-Agent Q-learning and Regression Trees; Satisficing Equilibria; Investigating Commitment Flexibility in Multi-agent Contracts; Pricing in Agent Economies using Multi-agent Q-learning; Using Hypergames to Increase Planned Payoff and Reduce Risk; Bilateral Negotiation with Incomplete and Uncertain Information; Robust Combinatorial Auction Protocol against False-name Bids.

Complex Social and Behavioral Systems

Marilda Sotomayor,David Pérez-Castrillo,Filippo Castiglione
Complex Social and Behavioral Systems Book PDF

Author : Marilda Sotomayor,David Pérez-Castrillo,Filippo Castiglione
Publisher : Springer
Page : 939 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2020-08-22
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 1071603698

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Complex Social and Behavioral Systems by Marilda Sotomayor,David Pérez-Castrillo,Filippo Castiglione Pdf

This volume in the Encyclopedia of Complexity and Systems Science, Second Edition, combines the main features of Game Theory, covering most of the fundamental theoretical aspects under the cooperative and non-cooperative approaches, with the procedures of Agent-Based Modeling for studying complex systems composed of a large number of interacting entities with many degrees of freedom. In Game Theory, the cooperative approach focuses on the possible outcomes of the decision-makers’ interaction by abstracting from the "rational" actions or decisions that may lead to these outcomes. The non-cooperative approach focuses on the actions that the decision-makers can take. As John von Neumann and Oskar Morgenstern argued in their path-breaking book of 1944 entitled Theory of Games and Economic Behavior, most economic questions should be analyzed as games. The models of game theory are abstract representations of a number of real-life situations and have applications to economics, political science, computer science, evolutionary biology, social psychology, and law among others. Agent-Based Modeling (ABM) is a relatively new computational modeling paradigm which aims to construct the computational counterpart of a conceptual model of the system under study on the basis of discrete entities (i.e., the agent) with some properties and behavioral rules, and then to simulate them in a computer to mimic the real phenomena. Given the relative immaturity of this modeling paradigm, and the broad spectrum of disciplines in which it is applied, a clear cut and widely accepted definition of high level concepts of agents, environment, interactions and so on, is still lacking. This volume explores the state-of-the-art in the development of a real ABM ontology to address the epistemological issues related to this emerging paradigm for modeling complex systems.

Agent-Based Approaches in Economic and Social Complex Systems IV

T. Terano,H. Kita,H. Deguchi,K. Kijima
Agent Based Approaches in Economic and Social Complex Systems IV Book PDF

Author : T. Terano,H. Kita,H. Deguchi,K. Kijima
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 209 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2007-12-27
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9784431713074

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Agent-Based Approaches in Economic and Social Complex Systems IV by T. Terano,H. Kita,H. Deguchi,K. Kijima Pdf

The chapters of this book are the selected papers from those presented at the Third International Workshop on Agent-Based Approaches in Economic and Social Complex Systems held in Tokyo, Japan in 2005. Articles cover methodological issues, computational model/software, combination with gaming simulation, and real-world applications to economic, management/organizational and social issues.

Innovative Concepts for Autonomic and Agent-Based Systems

Michael G. Hinchey,Patricia Rago,James L. Rash,Christopher A. Rouff,Walt Truszkowski
Innovative Concepts for Autonomic and Agent Based Systems Book PDF

Author : Michael G. Hinchey,Patricia Rago,James L. Rash,Christopher A. Rouff,Walt Truszkowski
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 398 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2006-12-21
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783540692652

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Innovative Concepts for Autonomic and Agent-Based Systems by Michael G. Hinchey,Patricia Rago,James L. Rash,Christopher A. Rouff,Walt Truszkowski Pdf

This book constitutes the thoroughly refereed post-proceedings of the Second International Workshop on Radical Agent Concepts, WRAC 2005, held in Greenbelt, MD, USA in September 2005. The 27 full papers presented are fully revised to incorporate reviewers' comments and discussions at the workshop. Topics addressed are social aspects of agents, agent architectures, autonomic systems, agent communities, and agent intelligence.

Handbook of Research on Agent-Based Societies: Social and Cultural Interactions

Trajkovski, Goran,Collins, Samuel G.
Handbook of Research on Agent Based Societies Social and Cultural Interactions Book PDF

Author : Trajkovski, Goran,Collins, Samuel G.
Publisher : IGI Global
Page : 436 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2009-02-28
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781605662374

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Handbook of Research on Agent-Based Societies: Social and Cultural Interactions by Trajkovski, Goran,Collins, Samuel G. Pdf

"This volume addresses a variety of issues, in particular the emergence of societal phenomena in the interactions of systems of agents (software, robot or human)"--Provided by publisher.

Logic and the Foundations of Game and Decision Theory - LOFT 8

Giacomo Bonanno,Benedikt Löwe,Wiebe van der Hoek
Logic and the Foundations of Game and Decision Theory LOFT 8 Book PDF

Author : Giacomo Bonanno,Benedikt Löwe,Wiebe van der Hoek
Publisher : Springer
Page : 207 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2010-08-19
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783642151644

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Logic and the Foundations of Game and Decision Theory - LOFT 8 by Giacomo Bonanno,Benedikt Löwe,Wiebe van der Hoek Pdf

This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 8th International Conference on Logic and the Foundations of the Theory of Game and Decision Theory, LOFT8 2008, held in Amsterdam, The Netherlands, July 2008. This volume is based on a selection of the presented papers and invited talks. They survived a thorough and lengthy reviewing process. The LOFT conferences are interdisciplinary events that bring together researchers from a variety of fields: computer science, economics, game theory, linguistics, logic, multi-agent systems, psychology, philosophy, social choice and statistics. Its focus is on the general issue of rationality and agency. The papers collected in this volume reflect the contemporary interests and interdisciplinary scope of the LOFT conferences.

The Internet Encyclopedia, Volume 2 (G - O)

Hossein Bidgoli
The Internet Encyclopedia Volume 2 G O Book PDF

Author : Hossein Bidgoli
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 875 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2004-04-27
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780471689966

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The Internet Encyclopedia, Volume 2 (G - O) by Hossein Bidgoli Pdf

The Internet Encyclopedia in a 3-volume reference work on the internet as a business tool, IT platform, and communications and commerce medium.

Agent-Based Modeling Meets Gaming Simulation

K. Arai,H. Deguchi,H. Matsui
Agent Based Modeling Meets Gaming Simulation Book PDF

Author : K. Arai,H. Deguchi,H. Matsui
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 180 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2006-10-10
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9784431294276

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Agent-Based Modeling Meets Gaming Simulation by K. Arai,H. Deguchi,H. Matsui Pdf

This collection of excellent papers cultivates a new perspective on agent-based social system sciences, gaming simulation, and their hybridization. Most of the papers included here were presented in the special session titled Agent-Based Modeling Meets Gaming Simulation at ISAGA2003, the 34th annual conference of the International Simulation and Gaming Association (ISAGA) at Kazusa Akademia Park in Kisarazu, Chiba, Japan, August 25–29, 2003. This post-proceedings was supported by the twenty-?rst century COE (Centers of Excellence) program Creation of Agent-Based Social Systems Sciences (ABSSS), established at the Tokyo Institute of Technology in 2004. The present volume comprises papers submitted to the special session of ISAGA2003 and provides a good example of the diverse scope and standard of research achieved in simulation and gaming today. The theme of the special session at ISAGA2003 was Agent-Based Modeling Meets Gaming Simulation. Nowadays, agent-based simulation is becoming very popular for modeling and solving complex social phenomena. It is also used to arrive at practical solutions to social problems. At the same time, however, the validity of simulation does not exist in the magni?cence of the model. R. Axelrod stresses the simplicity of the agent-based simulation model through the “Keep it simple, stupid” (KISS) principle: As an ideal, simple modeling is essential.

Economics as an Agent-Based Complex System

H. Deguchi
Economics as an Agent Based Complex System Book PDF

Author : H. Deguchi
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 270 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2011-06-28
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9784431539575

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Economics as an Agent-Based Complex System by H. Deguchi Pdf

In agent-based modeling the focus is very much on agent-based simulation, as simulation is a very important tool for agent-based modeling. We also use agent-based simulation in this book with a stress on the mathematical foundation of agent-based modeling. We introduce two original mathematical frameworks, a theory of SLD (Social Learning Dynamics) and an axiomatic theory of economic exchange (Exchange Algebra) among agents. Exchange algebra gives bottom-up reconstruction of SNA (System of National Accountings). SLD provides the concept of indirect control of socio-economic systems to manage structural change and its stability. We also compare agent-based simulation with gaming simulation and investigate the epistemological foundation of agent-based modeling.

Modeling and Visualization of Complex Systems and Enterprises

William B. Rouse
Modeling and Visualization of Complex Systems and Enterprises Book PDF

Author : William B. Rouse
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 296 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2015-07-01
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781118959633

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Modeling and Visualization of Complex Systems and Enterprises by William B. Rouse Pdf

Explains multi-level models of enterprise systems and coversmodeling methodology This book addresses the essential phenomena underlying theoverall behaviors of complex systems and enterprises. Understanding these phenomena can enable improving these systems.These phenomena range from physical, behavioral, andorganizational, to economic and social, all of which involvesignificant human components. Specific phenomena of interest andhow they are represented depend on the questions of interest andthe relevant domains or contexts. Modeling and Visualization ofComplex Systems and Enterprises examines visualization of phenomenaand how understanding the relationships among phenomena can providethe basis for understanding where deeper exploration is warranted.The author also reviews mathematical and computational models,defined very broadly across disciplines, which can enable deeperunderstanding. Presents a 10 step methodology for addressingquestions associated with the design or operation of complexsystems and enterprises Examines six archetypal enterprise problemsincluding two from healthcare, two from urban systems, and one eachfrom financial systems and defense systems Provides an introduction to the nature of complexsystems, historical perspectives on complexity and complex adaptivesystems, and the evolution of systems practice Modeling and Visualization of Complex Systems andEnterprises is written for graduate students studying systemsscience and engineering and professionals involved in systemsscience and engineering, those involved in complex systems such ashealthcare delivery, urban systems, sustainable energy, financialsystems, and national security.

Modeling Rational Agents

Nicola Giocoli
Modeling Rational Agents Book PDF

Author : Nicola Giocoli
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 482 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2003-01-01
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 1781956472

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Modeling Rational Agents by Nicola Giocoli Pdf

"This book explores the evolution, through the first half of the 20th century, of the key neoclassical concept of rationality. The analysis begins with the development of modern decision theory, covers the interwar debates over the role of perfect foresight and analyzes the first game-theoretic solution concepts of von Neumann and Nash. The author's proposition is that the notion of rationality suffered a profound transformation that reduced it to a formal property of consistency. Such a transformation paralleled that of neoclassical economics as a whole from a discipline dealing with real economic processes to one investigating issues of logical consistency between mathematical relationships."

Collaborative Modeling and Decision-making for Complex Energy Systems

Ali Mostashari
Collaborative Modeling and Decision making for Complex Energy Systems Book PDF

Author : Ali Mostashari
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 313 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2011
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9789814335195

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Collaborative Modeling and Decision-making for Complex Energy Systems by Ali Mostashari Pdf

Offers the fundamentals of involving stakeholders in collaborative modeling of energy systems, including the technical subsystem as well as its economic, social, environmental and political subsystems. By illustrating the capabilities of the SAM-PD framework, this book introduces an actual case study of the Cape Wind Offshore Wind Energy project.

Theory of Conditional Games

Wynn C. Stirling
Theory of Conditional Games Book PDF

Author : Wynn C. Stirling
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 251 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2012
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781107011748

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Theory of Conditional Games by Wynn C. Stirling Pdf

This book describes conditional games, a form of game theory that accommodates multiple stakeholder decision-making scenarios where cooperation and negotiation are significant issues and where notions of concordant group behavior are important. The book extends the concept of a preference ordering that permits stakeholders to modulate their preferences as functions of the preferences of others.

Understanding Game Theory: Introduction To The Analysis Of Many Agent Systems With Competition And Cooperation

Kolokoltsov Vasily N,Malafeyev Oleg A
Understanding Game Theory Introduction To The Analysis Of Many Agent Systems With Competition And Cooperation Book PDF

Author : Kolokoltsov Vasily N,Malafeyev Oleg A
Publisher : World Scientific Publishing Company
Page : 300 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2010-01-20
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9789813107748

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Understanding Game Theory: Introduction To The Analysis Of Many Agent Systems With Competition And Cooperation by Kolokoltsov Vasily N,Malafeyev Oleg A Pdf

Steadily growing applications of game theory in modern science (including psychology, biology and economics) require sources to provide rapid access in both classical tools and recent developments to readers with diverse backgrounds. This book on game theory, its applications and mathematical methods, is written with this objective in mind.The book gives a concise but wide-ranging introduction to games including older (pre-game theory) party games and more recent topics like elections and evolutionary games and is generously spiced with excursions into philosophy, history, literature and politics. A distinguished feature is the clear separation of the text into two parts: elementary and advanced, which makes the book ideal for study at various levels.Part I displays basic ideas using no more than four arithmetic operations and requiring from the reader only some inclination to logical thinking. It can be used in a university degree course without any (or minimal) prerequisite in mathematics (say, in economics, business, systems biology), as well as for self-study by school teachers, social and natural scientists, businessmen or laymen.Part II is a rapid introduction to the mathematical methods of game theory, suitable for a mathematics degree course of various levels. It includes an advanced material not yet reflected in standard textbooks, providing links with the exciting modern developments in financial mathematics (rainbow option pricing), tropical mathematics, statistical physics (interacting particles) and discusses structural stability, multi-criteria differential games and turnpikes.To stimulate the mathematical and scientific imagination, graphics by a world-renowned mathematician and mathematics imaging artist, A T Fomenko, are used. The carefully selected works of this artist fit remarkably into the many ideas expressed in the book.

Decision Theory and Multi-Agent Planning

Giacomo Della Riccia,Didier Dubois,Rudolf Kruse,Hans-Joachim Lenz
Decision Theory and Multi Agent Planning Book PDF

Author : Giacomo Della Riccia,Didier Dubois,Rudolf Kruse,Hans-Joachim Lenz
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 203 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2007-05-03
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9783211381670

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Decision Theory and Multi-Agent Planning by Giacomo Della Riccia,Didier Dubois,Rudolf Kruse,Hans-Joachim Lenz Pdf

The work presents a modern, unified view on decision support and planning by considering its basics like preferences, belief, possibility and probability as well as utilities. These features together are immanent for software agents to believe the user that the agents are "intelligent".