Gaseous Hydrogen Embrittlement Of Materials In Energy Technologies

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Gaseous Hydrogen Embrittlement of Materials in Energy Technologies

Author : Richard P Gangloff,Brian P Somerday
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 864 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2012-01-16
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780857093899

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Gaseous Hydrogen Embrittlement of Materials in Energy Technologies by Richard P Gangloff,Brian P Somerday Pdf

Many modern energy systems are reliant on the production, transportation, storage, and use of gaseous hydrogen. The safety, durability, performance and economic operation of these systems is challenged by operating-cycle dependent degradation by hydrogen of otherwise high performance materials. This important two-volume work provides a comprehensive and authoritative overview of the latest research into managing hydrogen embrittlement in energy technologies.Volume 1 is divided into three parts, the first of which provides an overview of the hydrogen embrittlement problem in specific technologies including petrochemical refining, automotive hydrogen tanks, nuclear waste disposal and power systems, and H2 storage and distribution facilities. Part two then examines modern methods of characterization and analysis of hydrogen damage and part three focuses on the hydrogen degradation of various alloy classesWith its distinguished editors and international team of expert contributors, Volume 1 of Gaseous hydrogen embrittlement of materials in energy technologies is an invaluable reference tool for engineers, designers, materials scientists, and solid mechanicians working with safety-critical components fabricated from high performance materials required to operate in severe environments based on hydrogen. Impacted technologies include aerospace, petrochemical refining, gas transmission, power generation and transportation. Summarises the wealth of recent research on understanding and dealing with the safety, durability, performance and economic operation of using gaseous hydrogen at high pressure Reviews how hydrogen embrittlement affects particular sectors such as the petrochemicals, automotive and nuclear industries Discusses how hydrogen embrittlement can be characterised and its effects on particular alloy classes

Gaseous Hydrogen Embrittlement of Materials in Energy Technologies

Author : Richard P Gangloff,Brian P Somerday
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 521 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2012-01-19
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780857095374

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Gaseous Hydrogen Embrittlement of Materials in Energy Technologies by Richard P Gangloff,Brian P Somerday Pdf

Many modern energy systems are reliant on the production, transportation, storage, and use of gaseous hydrogen. The safety, durability, performance and economic operation of these systems is challenged by operating-cycle dependent degradation by hydrogen of otherwise high performance materials. This important two-volume work provides a comprehensive and authoritative overview of the latest research into managing hydrogen embrittlement in energy technologies. Volume 2 is divided into three parts, part one looks at the mechanisms of hydrogen interactions with metals including chapters on the adsorption and trap-sensitive diffusion of hydrogen and its impact on deformation and fracture processes. Part two investigates modern methods of modelling hydrogen damage so as to predict material-cracking properties. The book ends with suggested future directions in science and engineering to manage the hydrogen embrittlement of high-performance metals in energy systems. With its distinguished editors and international team of expert contributors, Volume 2 of Gaseous hydrogen embrittlement of materials in energy technologies is an invaluable reference tool for engineers, designers, materials scientists, and solid mechanicians working with safety-critical components fabricated from high performance materials required to operate in severe environments based on hydrogen. Impacted technologies include aerospace, petrochemical refining, gas transmission, power generation and transportation. Summarises the wealth of recent research on understanding and dealing with the safety, durability, performance and economic operation of using gaseous hydrogen at high pressure Chapters review mechanisms of hydrogen embrittlement including absorption, diffusion and trapping of hydrogen in metals Analyses ways of modelling hydrogen-induced damage and assessing service life

Hydrogen Energy Engineering

Author : Kazunari Sasaki,Hai-Wen Li,Akari Hayashi,Junichiro Yamabe,Teppei Ogura,Stephen M. Lyth
Publisher : Springer
Page : 593 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2016-09-07
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9784431560425

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Hydrogen Energy Engineering by Kazunari Sasaki,Hai-Wen Li,Akari Hayashi,Junichiro Yamabe,Teppei Ogura,Stephen M. Lyth Pdf

This book focuses on the fundamental principles and latest research findings in hydrogen energy fields including: hydrogen production, hydrogen storage, fuel cells, hydrogen safety, economics, and the impact on society. Further, the book introduces the latest development trends in practical applications, especially in commercial household fuel cells and commercial fuel cell vehicles in Japan. This book not only helps readers to further their basic knowledge, but also presents the state of the art of hydrogen-energy-related research and development. This work serves as an excellent reference for beginners such as graduate students, as well as a handbook and systematic summary of entire hydrogen-energy systems for scientists and engineers.

Dynamical Processes in Generalized Continua and Structures

Author : Holm Altenbach,Alexander Belyaev,Victor A. Eremeyev,Anton Krivtsov,Alexey V. Porubov
Publisher : Springer
Page : 525 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2019-03-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783030116651

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Dynamical Processes in Generalized Continua and Structures by Holm Altenbach,Alexander Belyaev,Victor A. Eremeyev,Anton Krivtsov,Alexey V. Porubov Pdf

This book presents a collection of chapters on the current problems of the theory of dynamical processes in generalized continua and structures, and has been compiled to commemorate the 70th birthday of Prof. Dmitry Indeitsev – a leading specialist in the field of dynamical processes in solids, fluids and structures. It discusses various applications related to Prof. Indeitsev’s contributions, including various discrete and continuous dynamic models of structures and media, as well as a number of dynamical processes in generalized media.

Comprehensive Energy Systems

Author : Ibrahim Dincer
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 5543 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2018-02-07
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780128149256

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Comprehensive Energy Systems by Ibrahim Dincer Pdf

Comprehensive Energy Systems, Seven Volume Set provides a unified source of information covering the entire spectrum of energy, one of the most significant issues humanity has to face. This comprehensive book describes traditional and novel energy systems, from single generation to multi-generation, also covering theory and applications. In addition, it also presents high-level coverage on energy policies, strategies, environmental impacts and sustainable development. No other published work covers such breadth of topics in similar depth. High-level sections include Energy Fundamentals, Energy Materials, Energy Production, Energy Conversion, and Energy Management. Offers the most comprehensive resource available on the topic of energy systems Presents an authoritative resource authored and edited by leading experts in the field Consolidates information currently scattered in publications from different research fields (engineering as well as physics, chemistry, environmental sciences and economics), thus ensuring a common standard and language

Hydrogen: Its Technology and Implication

Author : Cox
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 142 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2018-04-17
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781351081733

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Hydrogen: Its Technology and Implication by Cox Pdf

Volume II of this series provides detailed design information on systems necessary for the storage, transfer, and transmission of gaseous and liquid hydrogen.Cost factors, technical aspects, and models of hydrogen pipeline systems are included together with a discussion of materials for hydrogen service. Metallic hydride gaseous storage systems for the utility and transportation industry are covered in detail, and the design Dewars and liquid hydrogen transfer systems are examined.This series in 5 volumes represents a serious attempt at providing information on all aspects of hydrogen at the postgraduate and professional level. It discusses recent developments in the science and technology of hydrogen production; hydrogen transmission and storage; hydrogen utilization; and the social, legal, political environmental, and economic implications of hydrogen‘s adoption as an energy medium.

Cryogenic atom probe tomography and its applications: a review

Author : Ziyang Zhou,Zhengquan Wang,Ranming Niu,Pang-Yu Liu,Chao Huang,Yi-Hsuan Sun,Xiutong Wang,Hung-Wei Yen,Julie M. Cairney,Yi-Sheng Chen
Publisher : OAE Publishing Inc.
Page : 23 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2023-11-13
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 8210379456XXX

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Cryogenic atom probe tomography and its applications: a review by Ziyang Zhou,Zhengquan Wang,Ranming Niu,Pang-Yu Liu,Chao Huang,Yi-Hsuan Sun,Xiutong Wang,Hung-Wei Yen,Julie M. Cairney,Yi-Sheng Chen Pdf

Cryogenic atom probe tomography (cryo-APT) is a new microstructure characterization technique with the potential to address challenges across various research fields. In this review, we provide an overview of the development of cryo-APT and the associated instrumentation that transforms conventional APT into cryo-APT. We start by introducing the APT principle and the instrumentation involved in the cryo-APT workflow, emphasizing the key techniques that enable cryo-APT specimen preparation. Furthermore, we shed light on the research made possible by cryo-APT, presenting several recent outcomes to demonstrate its capabilities effectively. Finally, we discuss the limitations of cryo-APT and summarize the potential research areas that can further benefit from this cutting-edge microstructural characterization technique.

Advances in Materials Science for Environmental and Energy Technologies

Author : Tatsuki Ohji,Mrityunjay Singh,Elizabeth Hoffman,Matthew Seabaugh,Gary Yang
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 234 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2012-11-05
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781118511411

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Advances in Materials Science for Environmental and Energy Technologies by Tatsuki Ohji,Mrityunjay Singh,Elizabeth Hoffman,Matthew Seabaugh,Gary Yang Pdf

With contributed papers from the 2011 Materials Science and Technology symposia, this is a useful one-stop resource for understanding the most important issues in advances in materials science for environmental and energy technologies. Logically organized and carefully selected, the articles cover the themes of the symposia: Green Technologies for Materials Manufacturing and Processing; Materials Science Challenges for Nuclear Applications; Materials for Nuclear Waste Disposal and Environmental Cleanup; Energy Conversion/Fuel Cells; and Energy Storage: Materials, Systems and Applications.

Fundamentals of Hydrogen Embrittlement

Author : Michihiko Nagumo
Publisher : Springer
Page : 239 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2016-01-27
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9789811001611

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Fundamentals of Hydrogen Embrittlement by Michihiko Nagumo Pdf

This book is the first comprehensive treatment of hydrogen embrittlement of metallic materials, mainly of steels. The subject is increasingly important with regard to recent requirements for hydrogen energy equipment. Recent progress in revealing the nature of hydrogen embrittlement is remarkable, and this book provides students and researchers engaging in hydrogen problems with a comprehensive view of hydrogen embrittlement covering basic behaviors of hydrogen in materials and their various manifestations in degradation of mechanical properties. Previous studies are critically reviewed and recent advances including new ideas on the mechanism of embrittlement are presented. Emphases are put on experimental facts, but their meanings rather than phenomenological appearance are given particular attention. Experiments are noted on adopted conditions since the operating mechanism of hydrogen might differ by materials and environments. For theories, assumptions and premises employed are noted so as to examine their versatility. Because of the interdisciplinary nature of the subject, brief descriptions of fundamental ideas are presented when necessary.

Effects of Hydrogen on Materials

Author : Brian Somerday,Petros Sofronis,Russell H. Jones
Publisher : ASM International
Page : 781 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2009-01-01
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781615031368

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Effects of Hydrogen on Materials by Brian Somerday,Petros Sofronis,Russell H. Jones Pdf

Research and commercial activity in developing hydrogen as a fuel is driving increased attention on hydrogen-materials interactions. In particular, a renewed and intensifying interest in developing hydrogen fuel cells has prompted extensive research with the objective to enable the safe design of components for transporting and storing hydrogen fuel. This volume is the proceedings from the premier conference on hydrogen effects in materials, bridging scientific research and engineering applications. The proceedings volume highlights several themes: the technological importance of hydrogen effects on structural materials; the impact of bridging science and engineering; and the opportunity to apply new research tools, including simulation techniques as well as experimental methods.

Science and Engineering of Hydrogen-Based Energy Technologies

Author : Paulo Emilio Miranda
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 438 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2018-11-12
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780128142523

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Science and Engineering of Hydrogen-Based Energy Technologies by Paulo Emilio Miranda Pdf

Science and Engineering of Hydrogen-Based Energy Technologies explores the generation of energy using hydrogen and hydrogen-rich fuels in fuel cells from the perspective of its integration into renewable energy systems using the most sound and current scientific knowledge. The book first examines the evolution of energy utilization and the role expected to be played by hydrogen energy technologies in the world’s energy mix, not just for energy generation, but also for carbon capture, storage and utilization. It provides a general overview of the most common and promising types of fuel cells, such as PEMFCs, SOFCs and direct alcohol fuel cells. The co-production of chemical and electrolysis cells, as well as the available and future materials for fuel cells production are discussed. It then delves into the production of hydrogen from biomass, including waste materials, and from excess electricity produced by other renewable energy sources, such as solar, wind, hydro and geothermal. The main technological approaches to hydrogen storage are presented, along with several possible hydrogen energy engineering applications. Science and Engineering of Hydrogen-Based Energy Technologies’s unique approach to hydrogen energy systems makes it useful for energy engineering researchers, professionals and graduate students in this field. Policy makers, energy planning and management professionals, and energy analysts can also benefit from the comprehensive overview that it provides. Presents engineering fundamentals, commercially deployed technologies, up-and-coming developments and applications through a systemic approach Explores the integration of hydrogen technologies in renewable energy systems, including solar, wind, bioenergy and ocean energy Covers engineering standards, guidelines and regulations, as well as policy and social aspects for large-scale deployment of these technologies

Corrosion Protection and Control Using Nanomaterials

Author : V S Saji,R. M. Cook
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 421 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2012-02-21
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780857095800

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Corrosion Protection and Control Using Nanomaterials by V S Saji,R. M. Cook Pdf

Corrosion is an expensive and potentially dangerous problem in many industries. The potential application of different nanostructured materials in corrosion protection, prevention and control is a subject of increasing interest. Corrosion protection and control using nanomaterials explores the potential use of nanotechnology in corrosion control.The book is divided into two parts. Part one looks at the fundamentals of corrosion behaviour and the manufacture of nanocrystalline materials. Chapters discuss the impact of nanotechnology in reducing corrosion cost, and investigate the influence of various factors including thermodynamics, kinetics and grain size on the corrosion behaviour of nanocrystalline materials. There are also chapters on electrodeposition and the corrosion behaviour of electrodeposited nanocrystalline materials. Part two provides a series of case studies of applications of nanomaterials in corrosion control. Chapters review oxidation protection using nanocrystalline structures at various temperatures, sol- gel and self-healing nanocoatings and the use of nanoreservoirs and polymer nanocomposites in corrosion control.With its distinguished editors and international team of expert contributors, Corrosion protection and control using nanomaterials is an invaluable reference tool for researchers and engineers working with nanomaterials in a variety of industries including, aerospace, automotive and chemical engineering as well as academics studying the unique protection and control offered by nanomaterials against corrosion. Explores the potential use of nanotechnology and nanomaterials for corrosion prevention, protection and control Discusses the impact of nanotechnology in reducing corrosion cost and investigates various factors on the corrosion behaviour of nanocrystalline materials Provides a series of case studies and applications of nanomaterials for corrosion control

Hydrogen Technology for Energy

Author : David A. Mathis
Publisher : William Andrew
Page : 310 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 1976
Category : Hydrogen
ISBN : UOM:39015002059270

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Hydrogen Technology for Energy by David A. Mathis Pdf

Hydrogen Storage Technologies

Author : Mehmet Sankir,Nurdan Demirci Sankir
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 340 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2018-07-31
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781119459880

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Hydrogen Storage Technologies by Mehmet Sankir,Nurdan Demirci Sankir Pdf

Hydrogen storage is considered a key technology for stationary and portable power generation especially for transportation. This volume covers the novel technologies to efficiently store and distribute hydrogen and discusses the underlying basics as well as the advanced details in hydrogen storage technologies. The book has two major parts: Chemical and electrochemical hydrogen storage and Carbon-based materials for hydrogen storage. The following subjects are detailed in Part I: Multi stage compression system based on metal hydrides Metal-N-H systems and their physico-chemical properties Mg-based nano materials with enhanced sorption kinetics Gaseous and electrochemical hydrogen storage in the Ti-Z-Ni Electrochemical methods for hydrogenation/dehydrogenation of metal hydrides In Part II the following subjects are addressed: Activated carbon for hydrogen storage obtained from agro-industrial waste Hydrogen storage using carbonaceous materials Hydrogen storage performance of composite material consisting of single walled carbon nanotubes and metal oxide nanoparticles Hydrogen storage characteristics of graphene addition of hydrogen storage materials Discussion of the crucial features of hydrogen adsorption of nanotextured carbon-based materials