Gender Agency And War

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Gender, Agency and War

Author : Tina Managhan
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 183 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2012-01-30
Category : History
ISBN : 9781136454523

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Gender, Agency and War by Tina Managhan Pdf

This book traces practices of militarization and resistance that have emerged under the sign of motherhood in US Foreign Policy. Gender, Agency and War examines this discourse against the background of three key moments of American foreign policy formation: the anti-nuclear movement of the 1980s, the Gulf War of the early 1990s, and the recent invasion of Iraq. For each of these moments the author explores the emergence of a historically specific and emblematic maternalized mode of female embodiment (ranging from the ‘hysterical’ antinuclear protester to the figure of ‘Supermom’), in order to shed light onto the various practices which define and enable expressions of American sovereignty. In so doing, the text argues that the emergence of particular raced, gendered, and maternalized bodies ought not to be read as merely tangential to affairs of state, but as instantiations of global politics. This work urges an approach that rereads the body as an ‘event’ – with significant implications for the ways in which international politics and gender are currently understood. This book will be of much interest to students of gender politics, critical security studies, US foreign policy and IR in general.

Women as War Criminals

Author : Izabela Steflja,Jessica Trisko Darden
Publisher : Stanford University Press
Page : 122 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2020-09-08
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781503627574

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Women as War Criminals by Izabela Steflja,Jessica Trisko Darden Pdf

Women war criminals are far more common than we think. From the Holocaust to ethnic cleansing in the Balkans to the Rwandan genocide, women have perpetrated heinous crimes. Few have been punished. These women go unnoticed because their very existence challenges our assumptions about war and about women. Biases about women as peaceful and innocent prevent us from "seeing" women as war criminals—and prevent postconflict justice systems from assigning women blame. Women as War Criminals argues that women are just as capable as men of committing war crimes and crimes against humanity. In addition to unsettling assumptions about women as agents of peace and reconciliation, the book highlights the gendered dynamics of law, and demonstrates that women are adept at using gender instrumentally to fight for better conditions and reduced sentences when war ends. The book presents the legal cases of four women: the President (Biljana Plavšic), the Minister (Pauline Nyiramasuhuko), the Soldier (Lynndie England), and the Student (Hoda Muthana). Each woman's complex identity influenced her treatment by legal systems and her ability to mount a gendered defense before the court. Justice, as Steflja and Trisko Darden show, is not blind to gender.

Sexing War/Policing Gender

Author : Linda Åhäll
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 204 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2015-02-11
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781317962281

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Sexing War/Policing Gender by Linda Åhäll Pdf

Historically, there has been reluctance, from mainstream IR scholars as well as feminists, to seriously engage with women’s agency in warfare. Instead, scholarship has tended to focus on women’s activism for peace or to ignore women’s agency altogether. This book rectifies this omission by exploring the cultural understanding of actors, agents and structures of war and how can we make sense of attitudes towards women, agency and war today. By using a poststructuralist feminist perspective and by analysing empirical cases from a Western ‘war on terror’ cultural context, Ahall argues that all types of stories are informed by ideas about motherhood and maternal reproduction as the foundation of sexual difference. This does not only mean that women are judged/read/valued based on the shape of their, maternalised, bodies, rather than what they actually do, but, it means that ideas about motherhood, not motherhood itself, function to police contemporary gender norms and contemporary understandings of agency in war. Overall, this book argues that maternalist war stories function to reiterate traditional heteronormative gender roles. This is how a ‘body politics’ of war is not only policing gender norms but actually writing ‘sex’ itself. The body politics of war told through maternalist war stories is a process in which the sexing of war means the policing of gender borders, with motherhood acting as the border agent. This work will be of interest to students and scholars in areas such as gender, political violence and international relations.

War and Gender

Author : Joshua S. Goldstein
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 544 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2003-07-17
Category : History
ISBN : 0521001803

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War and Gender by Joshua S. Goldstein Pdf

Includes statistics.

Gendered Agency in War and Peace

Author : Maria O’Reilly
Publisher : Springer
Page : 326 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2017-11-03
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781352001457

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Gendered Agency in War and Peace by Maria O’Reilly Pdf

This book examines how gendered agency emerges in peacebuilding contexts. It develops a feminist critique of the international peacebuilding interventions, through a study of transitional justice policies and practices implemented in Bosnia & Herzegovina, and local activists’ responses to official discourses surrounding them. Extending Nancy Fraser’s tripartite model of justice to peacebuilding contexts, the book also advances notions of recognition, redistribution and representation as crucial components of gender-just peace. It argues that recognising women as victims and survivors of conflict, achieving a gender-equitable distribution of material and symbolic resources, and enabling women to participate as agents of transitional justice processes, are all essential for transforming the structural inequalities that enable gender violence and discrimination to materialise before, during, and after conflict. This study establishes a new avenue of analysis for understanding responses and resistances to international peacebuilding, by offering a sustained engagement with feminist social and political theory.

Women and War

Author : Joyce P. Kaufman,Kristen P. Williams
Publisher : Kumarian Press
Page : 177 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2010
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781565493094

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Women and War by Joyce P. Kaufman,Kristen P. Williams Pdf

Women everywhere have long struggled for recognition as equal, productive members of society, worthy of taking part in the political process. These struggles become even more pronounced in times of conflict and war, when the symbolism and myths of womanhood are used to stoke nationalistic ideas about the survival of the state. Yet for all the rhetoric that takes place in their name, it’s men who generally make decisions regarding war. Women and War examines how women respond to situations of conflict. Drawing on both traditional and feminist international relations theory, it explores the roles that women play before, during and after a conflict, how they spur and respond to nationalist and social movements, and how conceptions of gender are deeply intertwined with ideas about citizenship and the state. As Kaufman and Williams show, women do more than respond to conflict situations; they are active agents in their own right shaping political and historical processes. Their conclusions encourage us to rethink the prevalent assumptions of international relations, history and feminist scholarship and theory.

Waging Gendered Wars

Author : Paige Whaley Eager
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 234 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2016-02-24
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781317000709

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Waging Gendered Wars by Paige Whaley Eager Pdf

Waging Gendered Wars examines, through the analytical lens of feminist international relations theory, how U.S. military women have impacted and been affected by the wars in Iraq and Afghanistan. Although women were barred from serving formally in ground combat positions within the U.S. armed forces during both wars, U.S. female soldiers are being killed in action. By examining how U.S. military women's agency as soldiers, veterans, and casualties of war affect the planning and execution of war, Whaley Eager assesses the ways in which the global world of international politics and warfare has become localized in the life and death narratives of female service personnel impacted by combat experience, homelessness, military sexual trauma, PTSD, and the deaths of fellow soldiers.

Sexing War/policing Gender

Author : Linda Åhäll
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2015
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 131586696X

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Sexing War/policing Gender by Linda Åhäll Pdf

Historically, there has been reluctance, from mainstream IR scholars as well as feminists, to seriously engage with women's agency in warfare. Instead, scholarship has tended to focus on women's activism for peace or to ignore women's agency altogether. This book rectifies this omission by exploring the cultural understanding of actors, agents and structures of war and how can we make sense of attitudes towards women, agency and war today. By using a poststructuralist feminist perspective and by analysing empirical cases from a Western 'war on terror' cultural context, Ahall argues that all types of stories are informed by ideas about motherhood and maternal reproduction as the foundation of sexual difference. This does not only mean that women are judged/read/valued based on the shape of their, maternalised, bodies, rather than what they actually do, but, it means that ideas about motherhood, not motherhood itself, function to police contemporary gender norms and contemporary understandings of agency in war. Overall, this book argues that maternalist war stories function to reiterate traditional heteronormative gender roles. This is how a 'body politics' of war is not only policing gender norms but actually writing 'sex' itself. The body politics of war told through maternalist war stories is a process in which the sexing of war means the policing of gender borders, with motherhood acting as the border agent. This work will be of interest to students and scholars in areas such as gender, political violence and international relations.

Making Gender, Making War

Author : Annica Kronsell,Erika Svedberg
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 269 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2011-09-08
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781136632143

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Making Gender, Making War by Annica Kronsell,Erika Svedberg Pdf

Making Gender, Making War is a unique interdisciplinary edited collection which explores the social construction of gender, war-making and peacekeeping. It highlights the institutions and processes involved in the making of gender in terms of both men and women, masculinity and femininity. The "war question for feminism" marks a thematic red thread throughout; it is a call to students and scholars of feminism to take seriously and engage with the task of analyzing war. Contributors analyze how war-making is intertwined with the making of gender in a diversity of empirical case studies, organized around four themes: gender, violence and militarism; how the making of gender is connected to a (re)making of the nation through military practices; UN SCR 1325 and gender mainstreaming in institutional practices; and gender subjectivities in the organization of violence, exploring the notion of violent women and non-violent men.

Handbook on Gender and War

Author : Simona Sharoni,Julia Welland,Linda Steiner,Jennifer Pedersen
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 640 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2016-07-27
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781849808927

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Handbook on Gender and War by Simona Sharoni,Julia Welland,Linda Steiner,Jennifer Pedersen Pdf

This interdisciplinary Handbook offers a comprehensive and detailed overview of the relationship between gender and war, exploring the conduct of war, its impact, aftermath and opposition to it. Offering sophisticated theoretical insights and empirical research from the First World War to contemporary conflicts around the world, this Handbook underscores the centrality of gender to critical examinations of war.

Women, War and Peace in South Asia

Author : Rita Manchanda
Publisher : SAGE Publications Pvt. Limited
Page : 312 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2001-06-25
Category : Political Science
ISBN : UOM:39015053525294

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Women, War and Peace in South Asia by Rita Manchanda Pdf

Perhaps the first to develop a gender analysis of conflict in South Asia, this volume challenges the centrality of men s experiences and theorisations of conflict. Instead, it focuses on women s experiences as representing alternative and non-violent ways negotiating the construction of conflictual identities and on women s perspectives which privilege the notion of a just peace. This vital and timely contribution to an understanding of women s neglected yet crucial role in times of war and peace highlights the way in which women manage survival and reconstruction. It will interest students and scholars of gender studies, conflict and peace studies, political science and psychology as well as the lay reader .

Gender and the Violence(s) of War and Armed Conflict

Author : Stacy Banwell
Publisher : Emerald Group Publishing
Page : 251 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2020-10-16
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781787691179

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Gender and the Violence(s) of War and Armed Conflict by Stacy Banwell Pdf

The ebook edition of this title is Open Access, thanks to Knowledge Unlatched funding, and freely available to read online.Drawing on historical and contemporary case studies, this book delves into visual and text-based materials to unpack gender-based violence(s) perpetrated and experienced by both sexes within and beyond the conflict zone.

The Women and War Reader

Author : Lois Ann Lorentzen,Jennifer E. Turpin
Publisher : NYU Press
Page : 396 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 1998-07
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780814751442

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The Women and War Reader by Lois Ann Lorentzen,Jennifer E. Turpin Pdf

Women play many roles during wartime. This compelling study brings together the work of foremost scholars on women and war to address questions of ethnicity, women and the war complex, peacemaking, motherhood, and more. It leaves behind outdated arguments about militarist men and pacifist women, while still recognizing differences in men's and women's relationships to war. .

Gender

Author : Andrea Pető
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2017
Category : SOCIAL SCIENCE
ISBN : 0028664736

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Gender by Andrea Pető Pdf

Part of the Macmillan Interdisciplinary andbooks series on gender studies, Gender: war examines war through the discipline of gender and sexuality studies. Containing 24 chapters, the volume demonstrates that bodies and other allegedly passive material/other allegedly passive objects have a history and also agency. Chapters describe feminist interventions in war and violence history's genealogy, present incarnations, and possibilities for the future in the context of gender and sexuality studies. Chapters are written by eminent scholars, are peer reviewed, include illustrations, and offer bibliographies to encourage further research. The volume concludes with a glossary and a comprehensive index.

Gender, Justice, and the Wars in Iraq

Author : Laura Sjoberg
Publisher : Lexington Books
Page : 286 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2006
Category : History
ISBN : 073911610X

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Gender, Justice, and the Wars in Iraq by Laura Sjoberg Pdf

Sjoberg advocates replacing righteousness in just war thinking with dialogue and empathy for the good of human safety everywhere and concludes with alternative visions of Gulf War policies, inspired by feminist just war theory."--BOOK JACKET.