Gender And Hindu Nationalism

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Gender and Hindu Nationalism

Prem Kumar Vijayan
Gender and Hindu Nationalism Book PDF

Author : Prem Kumar Vijayan
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 240 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2019-08-23
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781317235767

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Gender and Hindu Nationalism by Prem Kumar Vijayan Pdf

This book presents an innovative approach to gender, nationalism, and the relations between them, and analyses the broader social base of Hindu nationalist organisation to understand the growth of 'Hindutva', or Hindu nationalism, in India. Arguing that Hindu nationalist thought and predilections emerge out of, and, in turn, feed, pre-existing gendered tendencies, the author presents the new concept of 'masculine hegemony', specifically Brahmanical masculine hegemony. The book offers a historical overview of the processes that converge in the making of the identity ‘Hindu’, in the making of the religion ‘Hinduism’, and in the shaping of the movement known as ‘Hindutva’. The impact of colonialism, social reform, and caste movements is explored, as is the role of key figures such as Mohandas Gandhi, Indira Gandhi, and Narendra Modi. The book sheds light on the close, yet uneasy, relations that Hindu nationalist thought and practice have with conceptions of 'modernity', 'development' and women's movements, and politics, and the future of Hindu nationalism in India. A new approach to the study of Hindu nationalism, this book offers a theoretically innovative understanding of Indian history and socio-politics. It will be of interest to academics working in the field of Gender studies and Asian Studies, in particular South Asian history and politics.

Women, Gender and Religious Nationalism

Amrita Basu,Tanika Sarkar
Women Gender and Religious Nationalism Book PDF

Author : Amrita Basu,Tanika Sarkar
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 371 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2022-10-31
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781009123143

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Women, Gender and Religious Nationalism by Amrita Basu,Tanika Sarkar Pdf

Explores women's roles and contributions in Hindu nationalism and nationalist organizations in the contemporary Indian context.

Gender in the Hindu Nation

Paola Bacchetta
Gender in the Hindu Nation Book PDF

Author : Paola Bacchetta
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 160 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2004
Category : Social Science
ISBN : UVA:X004887894

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Gender in the Hindu Nation by Paola Bacchetta Pdf

On the political role and Hindu sentiments of women members of Rashtriya Swayam Sevak Sangh, an Indian political party; articles.

Everyday Nationalism

Kalyani Devaki Menon
Everyday Nationalism Book PDF

Author : Kalyani Devaki Menon
Publisher : University of Pennsylvania Press
Page : 233 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2011-07-06
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780812202793

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Everyday Nationalism by Kalyani Devaki Menon Pdf

Hindu nationalism has been responsible for acts of extreme violence against religious minorities and is a dominant force on the sociopolitical landscape of contemporary India. How does such a violent and exclusionary movement recruit supporters? How do members navigate the tensions between the normative prescriptions of such movements and competing ideologies? To understand the expansionary power of Hindu nationalism, Kalyani Menon argues, it is critical to examine the everyday constructions of politics and ideology through which activists garner support at the grassroots level. Based on fieldwork with women in several Hindu nationalist organizations, Menon explores how these activists use gendered constructions of religion, history, national insecurity, and social responsibility to recruit individuals from a variety of backgrounds. As Hindu nationalism extends its reach to appeal to increasingly diverse groups, she explains, it is forced to acknowledge a multiplicity of positions within the movement. She argues that Hindu nationalism's willingness to accommodate dissonance is central to understanding the popularity of the movement. Everyday Nationalism contends that the Hindu nationalist movement's power to attract and maintain constituencies with incongruous beliefs and practices is key to its growth. The book reveals that the movement's success is facilitated by its ability to become meaningful in people's daily lives, resonating with their constructions of the past, appealing to their fears in the present, presenting itself as the protector of the country's citizens, and inventing traditions through the use of Hindu texts, symbols, and rituals to unite people in a sense of belonging to a nation.

Forging Identities

Zoya Hasan
Forging Identities Book PDF

Author : Zoya Hasan
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 322 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2019-03-11
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780429710896

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Forging Identities by Zoya Hasan Pdf

This volume challenges the assumption that Muslims in India constitute a homogeneous community. Focusing specifically on gender issues, the contributors instead locate the Muslim womens community within the social, economic, and political developments that have taken place in the subcontinent, pre- and post-Independence, in order to examine how the

Mobilizing Religion and Gender in India

Nandini Deo
Mobilizing Religion and Gender in India Book PDF

Author : Nandini Deo
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 193 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2015-10-30
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781317530664

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Mobilizing Religion and Gender in India by Nandini Deo Pdf

Religious nationalists and women’s activists have transformed India over the past century. They debated the idea of India under colonial rule, shaped the constitutional structure of Indian democracy, and questioned the legitimacy of the postcolonial consensus, as they politicized one dimension of identity. Using a historical comparative approach, the book argues that external events, activist agency in strategizing, and the political economy of transnational networks explain the relative success and failure of Hindu nationalism and the Indian women’s movement rather than the ideological claims each movement makes. By focusing on how particular activist strategies lead to increased levels of public support, it shows how it is these strategies rather than the ideologies of Hindutva and feminism that mobilize people. Both of these social movements have had decades of great power and influence, and decades of relative irrelevance, and both challenge postcolonial India’s secular settlement – its division of public and private. The book goes on to highlight new insights into the inner dynamics of each movement by showing how the same strategies - grassroots education, electoral mobilization, media management, donor cultivation - lead to similarly positive results. Bringing together the study of Hindu nationalism and the Indian women’s movement, the book will be of interest to students and scholars of South Asian Religion, Gender Studies, and South Asian Politics.

Appropriating Gender

Patricia Jeffery,Amrita Basu
Appropriating Gender Book PDF

Author : Patricia Jeffery,Amrita Basu
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 290 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2012-11-12
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781136051586

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Appropriating Gender by Patricia Jeffery,Amrita Basu Pdf

Appropriating Gender explores the paradoxical relationship of women to religious politics in India, Pakistan, Sri Lanka, and Bangladesh. Contrary to the hopes of feminists, many women have responded to religious nationalist appeals; contrary to the hopes of religious nationalists, they have also asserted their gender, class, caste, and religious identities; contrary to the hopes of nation states, they have often challenged state policies and practices. Through a comparative South Asia perspective, Appropriating Gender explores the varied meanings and expressions of gender identity through time, by location, and according to political context. The first work to focus on women's agency and activism within the South Asian context, Appropriating Gender is an outstanding contribution to the field of gender studies.

Make Me a Man!

Sikata Banerjee
Make Me a Man Book PDF

Author : Sikata Banerjee
Publisher : State University of New York Press
Page : 194 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2012-02-01
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780791483695

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Make Me a Man! by Sikata Banerjee Pdf

Looks at the ideals of masculine Hinduism—and the corresponding feminine ideals—that have built the Indian nation, and explores their consequences.

Hindu Wife, Hindu Nation

Tanika Sarkar
Hindu Wife Hindu Nation Book PDF

Author : Tanika Sarkar
Publisher : Indiana University Press
Page : 316 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2001
Category : History
ISBN : 0253340462

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Hindu Wife, Hindu Nation by Tanika Sarkar Pdf

What are the major Hindu ideas and traditions of India that have shaped dominant conceptions of womanhood, domesticity, wifeliness, and mothering, and of India as a Hindu nation? Tanika Sarkar analyzes literary and social traditions, the elite voices and popular culture that helped create the lived reality of north India today. She explores the proto-nationalist novels of Bankimchandra Chattopadhyaya as well as scandal literature, rumors, women's memoirs, and the popular press of colonial times for the subaltern ideas that have shaped contemporary India. Sarkar also examines the way earlier Indian religious traditions of saintliness, sacrifice, heroism, and warfare are being subverted or transformed by militant and fundamentalist forms of Hinduism.

Gender, Nation and Popular Film in India

Sikata Banerjee
Gender Nation and Popular Film in India Book PDF

Author : Sikata Banerjee
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 152 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2016-12-08
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781317226123

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Gender, Nation and Popular Film in India by Sikata Banerjee Pdf

Interpretations of manhood have unfolded in India within a middle class cultural milieu shaped by an assertive self-confidence fuelled by liberalisation, a process by which India has been integrated into the global political economy and the prominence of Hindutva or Hindu nationalist politics. This book unpacks a particular gendered vision of nation in the modern Indian context by drawing on popular films. This muscular nationalism is an intersection of a specific vision of masculinity with the political doctrine of nationalism. The idea of nation is animated by an idea of manhood associated with martial prowess, muscular strength and toughness, but coupled with the image and construct of virtuous woman – a gendered binary of martial man and chaste woman. The author skilfully and convincingly draws together issues of political economy, including globalization and neoliberalism with majoritarian politics and popular culture, thus showing how disparate strands intersect and build on each other. Using interpretive methodologies and popular media, the book presents new interpretations of Bollywood films through the lenses of gender, masculinity and nationalism. It will be of interest to scholars of South Asian politics and culture, in particular Indian nationalism, popular culture, media and gender studies.

En-Gendering India

Sangeeta Ray
En Gendering India Book PDF

Author : Sangeeta Ray
Publisher : Duke University Press
Page : 216 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2000-06-20
Category : History
ISBN : 0822324903

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En-Gendering India by Sangeeta Ray Pdf

DIVExplores the relation of gender and nation in postcolonial writing about India./div

Women and The Hindu Right

Urvashi Butalia,Tanika Sarkar
Women and The Hindu Right Book PDF

Author : Urvashi Butalia,Tanika Sarkar
Publisher : Zubaan
Page : 321 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 1995-06-30
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9788194721833

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Women and The Hindu Right by Urvashi Butalia,Tanika Sarkar Pdf

This work attempts to break new ground by posing questions about women’s activism within the Hindu right, a crucial issue that has barely been addressed. These essays look at gender within the framework of larger questions: the organizational history of the formation – still developing – we call the Hindu Right; its relationship to change in religious processes, economic developments, caste politics and constitutional crisis over the last few decades. The essays also pose difficult questions for the theory and practice of feminist politics which has tended to identify women’s political activism with emancipatory politics. Right-wing movements, it has been assumed, have – because of their emphasis on “tradition” – an inverse relationship to women’s politicization. Yet violently communal politics have pulled women into militant politics. What do these and other questions and paradoxes mean for the theory and practice of “feminist” politics, and how do right-wing strategies and tactics compare with those developed by radical women’s groups?

Marginalized, Mobilized, Incorporated

Rina Verma Williams
Marginalized Mobilized Incorporated Book PDF

Author : Rina Verma Williams
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2022
Category : Hindu women
ISBN : 019756724X

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Marginalized, Mobilized, Incorporated by Rina Verma Williams Pdf

"How has the participation of women in Hindu nationalist politics in India changed over time, and what has their changing participation meant for women, for Hindu nationalism, and for Indian democracy? In the wake of the BJP's consolidation of power after the 2019 election, Marginalized, Mobilized, Incorporated places women's participation in religious politics in India into historical and comparative perspective to understand the critical role of women and gender in the movement's rise and how it has evolved over time. Marginalized, Mobilized, Incorporated draws on significant new data sources, gathered over a decade of fieldwork in India, including newly uncovered archival documents on a women's wing of the Hindu Mahasabha; interviews with key BJP leaders; and ethnographic observation, voting data, and visual campaign materials. I compare three critical time periods to show how Hindu nationalism has increasingly involved women in its politics over time. In its formative years in the early 1900s, Hindu nationalism marginalized women; in the 1980s the BJP mobilized them; and today, the BJP has incorporated women into its structures and activities. Incorporating women into Hindu nationalist politics has significantly advanced the BJP's electoral success compared to prior periods when women were marginalized or mobilized in more limited ways. For the BJP, women's incorporation works to normalize religious nationalism in Indian democracy; however, incorporation has not been emancipatory for women, whose participation in BJP politics remains predicated on traditional gender ideologies that tether women to their social roles in the home and family"--

The Dashing Ladies of Shiv Sena

Tarini Bedi
The Dashing Ladies of Shiv Sena Book PDF

Author : Tarini Bedi
Publisher : State University of New York Press
Page : 320 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2016-03-23
Category : History
ISBN : 9781438460321

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The Dashing Ladies of Shiv Sena by Tarini Bedi Pdf

Explores the activities and political personas of women activists in Shiv Sena, a militant Indian political party. Rich in detail, this book tells the stories of women of Shiv Sena (Shivaji’s Army), a militant political party in Western India. It provides insight into the political networks powered by lower-level women politicians in postcolonial, globalizing cities and on their margins. Based on more than ten years of in-depth ethnographic fieldwork with the women of Shiv Sena, the work shows how women political activists in urbanizing India conjure political authority through the inventive, dangerous, and transgressive political personas known as “dashing ladies.” Tarini Bedi develops a feminist theory of brokerage politics, arguing that political grids where women employ political, symbolic, and material resources through the political system may be seen as channels of what can be termed “political matronage.” Tarini Bedi is Assistant Professor of Anthropology at the University of Illinois at Chicago.

Majoritarian State

Angana P. Chatterji,Thomas Blom Hansen,Christophe Jaffrelot
Majoritarian State Book PDF

Author : Angana P. Chatterji,Thomas Blom Hansen,Christophe Jaffrelot
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 551 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2019-08
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780190078171

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Majoritarian State by Angana P. Chatterji,Thomas Blom Hansen,Christophe Jaffrelot Pdf

Majoritarian State traces the ascendance of Hindu nationalism in contemporary India. Led by Prime Minister Narendra Modi, the BJP administration has established an ethno-religious and populist style of rule since 2014. Its agenda is also pursued beyond the formal branches of government, as the new dispensation portrays conventional social hierarchies as intrinsic to Indian culture while condoning communal and caste- and gender-based violence. The contributors explore how Hindutva ideology has permeated the state apparatus and formal institutions, and how Hindutva activists exert control over civil society via vigilante groups, cultural policing and violence. Groups and regions portrayed as 'enemies' of the Indian state are the losers in a new order promoting the interests of the urban middle class and business elites. As this majoritarian ideology pervades the media and public discourse, it also affects the judiciary, universities and cultural institutions, increasingly captured by Hindu nationalists. Dissent and difference silenced and debate increasingly sidelined as the press is muzzled or intimidated in the courts. Internationally, the BJP government has emphasised hard power and a fast- expanding security state. This collection of essays offers rich empirical analysis and documentation to investigate the causes and consequences of the illiberal turn taken by the world's largest democracy.