Gender And Political Violence

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Gender and Political Violence

Candice D. Ortbals,Lori M. Poloni-Staudinger
Gender and Political Violence Book PDF

Author : Candice D. Ortbals,Lori M. Poloni-Staudinger
Publisher : Springer
Page : 349 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2018-03-09
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9783319736280

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Gender and Political Violence by Candice D. Ortbals,Lori M. Poloni-Staudinger Pdf

This book examines the role of gender in political conflicts worldwide, specifically the intersection between gender and terrorism. Political violence has historically been viewed as a male domain with men considered the perpetrators of violence and power, and women as victims without power. Whereas men and masculinity are associated with war and aggression, women and femininity conjure up socially constructed images of passivity and peace. This distinction of men as aggressors and women as passive victims denies women their voice and agency. This book investigates how women cope with and influence violent politics, and is both a descriptive and analytical attempt to describe in what ways women are present or absent in political contexts involving political violence, and how they deal with gender assumptions, express gender identities, and frame their actions regarding political violence encountered in their lives. The book looks to reach beyond the notion of women as victims of terrorism or genocide without agency, and to recognize the gendered nature of political conflicts and how women respond to violence. This book will be of interest to advanced undergraduate and graduate students in political science, sociology, cultural studies, and gender studies, academics in terrorism studies and gender studies, government officials, NGOs, and professionals working in areas of violent conflict.

Violence against Women in Politics

Mona Lena Krook
Violence against Women in Politics Book PDF

Author : Mona Lena Krook
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 337 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2020-07-16
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780190088491

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Violence against Women in Politics by Mona Lena Krook Pdf

Women have made significant inroads into political life in recent years, but in many parts of the world, their increased engagement has spurred attacks, intimidation, and harassment. This book provides the first comprehensive account of this phenomenon, exploring how women came to give these experiences a name: violence against women in politics. Tracing its global emergence as a concept, Mona Lena Krook draws on insights from multiple disciplines--political science, sociology, history, gender studies, economics, linguistics, psychology, and forensic science--to develop a more robust version of this concept to support ongoing activism and inform future scholarly work. Krook argues that violence against women in politics is not simply a gendered extension of existing definitions of political violence privileging physical aggressions against rivals. Rather, it is a distinct phenomenon involving a broad range of harms to attack and undermine women as political actors, taking physical, psychological, sexual, economic, and semiotic forms. Incorporating a wide range of country examples, she illustrates what this violence looks like in practice, catalogues emerging solutions around the world, and considers how to document this phenomenon more effectively. Highlighting its implications for democracy, human rights, and gender equality, the book asserts that addressing this issue requires ongoing dialogue and collaboration to ensure women's equal rights to participate--freely and safely--in political life around the globe.

The Oxford Handbook of U.S. National Security

Nikolas K. Gvosdev,Derek S. Reveron,John A. Cloud
The Oxford Handbook of U S National Security Book PDF

Author : Nikolas K. Gvosdev,Derek S. Reveron,John A. Cloud
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 705 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2018
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780190680015

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The Oxford Handbook of U.S. National Security by Nikolas K. Gvosdev,Derek S. Reveron,John A. Cloud Pdf

"The Oxford Handbook of US National Security frames the context, institutions, and processes the US government uses to advance national interests through foreign policy, government institutions, and grand strategy. Contributors examine contemporary national security challenges and the processes and tools used to improve national security."--Provided by publisher.

Women and Political Violence

Miranda Alison
Women and Political Violence Book PDF

Author : Miranda Alison
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 392 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2009-01-21
Category : History
ISBN : 9781134228935

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Women and Political Violence by Miranda Alison Pdf

This book directly challenges the stereotype that women are inherently peaceable by examining female combatants’ involvement in ethno-national conflicts. Drawing upon empirical case studies of Sri Lanka and Northern Ireland, this study explores the ways in which women have traditionally been depicted. Whereas women have predominantly been seen as victims of conflict, this book acknowledges the reality of women as active combatants. Indeed, female soldiers/irregulars are features of most modern conflicts, and particularly in ethno-nationalist violence – until now largely ignored by mainstream scholarship. Original interview material from the author’s extensive fieldwork addresses why, and how, some women choose to become violently engaged in nationalist conflicts. It also highlights the personal / political costs and benefits incurred by such women. This book provides a valuable insight into female combatants, and is a significant contribution to the literature. This book will be of great interest to students of political violence, ethnic conflict, gender studies and international relations in general.

Sexing War/Policing Gender

Linda Åhäll
Sexing War Policing Gender Book PDF

Author : Linda Åhäll
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 181 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2015-02-11
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781317962298

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Sexing War/Policing Gender by Linda Åhäll Pdf

Historically, there has been reluctance, from mainstream IR scholars as well as feminists, to seriously engage with women’s agency in warfare. Instead, scholarship has tended to focus on women’s activism for peace or to ignore women’s agency altogether. This book rectifies this omission by exploring the cultural understanding of actors, agents and structures of war and how can we make sense of attitudes towards women, agency and war today. By using a poststructuralist feminist perspective and by analysing empirical cases from a Western ‘war on terror’ cultural context, Ahall argues that all types of stories are informed by ideas about motherhood and maternal reproduction as the foundation of sexual difference. This does not only mean that women are judged/read/valued based on the shape of their, maternalised, bodies, rather than what they actually do, but, it means that ideas about motherhood, not motherhood itself, function to police contemporary gender norms and contemporary understandings of agency in war. Overall, this book argues that maternalist war stories function to reiterate traditional heteronormative gender roles. This is how a ‘body politics’ of war is not only policing gender norms but actually writing ‘sex’ itself. The body politics of war told through maternalist war stories is a process in which the sexing of war means the policing of gender borders, with motherhood acting as the border agent. This work will be of interest to students and scholars in areas such as gender, political violence and international relations.

Victims, Perpetrators Or Actors?

Caroline O. N. Moser,Doctor Fiona Clark,Fiona C. Clark
Victims Perpetrators Or Actors Book PDF

Author : Caroline O. N. Moser,Doctor Fiona Clark,Fiona C. Clark
Publisher : Palgrave Macmillan
Page : 260 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2001-04
Category : Family & Relationships
ISBN : 1856498972

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Victims, Perpetrators Or Actors? by Caroline O. N. Moser,Doctor Fiona Clark,Fiona C. Clark Pdf

This work explores the links between political, economic and social violence and illustrates how local community organizations run and managed by women play a key role throughout conflict situations, not only for meeting basic needs, but also as advocates, fostering trust and collaboration.

Sexing War/Policing Gender

Linda Åhäll
Sexing War Policing Gender Book PDF

Author : Linda Åhäll
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 204 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2015-02-11
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781317962281

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Sexing War/Policing Gender by Linda Åhäll Pdf

Historically, there has been reluctance, from mainstream IR scholars as well as feminists, to seriously engage with women’s agency in warfare. Instead, scholarship has tended to focus on women’s activism for peace or to ignore women’s agency altogether. This book rectifies this omission by exploring the cultural understanding of actors, agents and structures of war and how can we make sense of attitudes towards women, agency and war today. By using a poststructuralist feminist perspective and by analysing empirical cases from a Western ‘war on terror’ cultural context, Ahall argues that all types of stories are informed by ideas about motherhood and maternal reproduction as the foundation of sexual difference. This does not only mean that women are judged/read/valued based on the shape of their, maternalised, bodies, rather than what they actually do, but, it means that ideas about motherhood, not motherhood itself, function to police contemporary gender norms and contemporary understandings of agency in war. Overall, this book argues that maternalist war stories function to reiterate traditional heteronormative gender roles. This is how a ‘body politics’ of war is not only policing gender norms but actually writing ‘sex’ itself. The body politics of war told through maternalist war stories is a process in which the sexing of war means the policing of gender borders, with motherhood acting as the border agent. This work will be of interest to students and scholars in areas such as gender, political violence and international relations.

Gender, Emancipation, and Political Violence

Sarah Colvin,Katharina Karcher
Gender Emancipation and Political Violence Book PDF

Author : Sarah Colvin,Katharina Karcher
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 164 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2018-08-06
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781351203777

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Gender, Emancipation, and Political Violence by Sarah Colvin,Katharina Karcher Pdf

This volume presents and interrogates both theoretical and artistic expressions of the revolutionary, militant spirit associated with "1968" and the aftermath, in the specific context of gender. The contributors explore political-philosophical discussions of the legitimacy of violence, the gender of aggression and peaceability, and the contradictions of counter violence; but also women’s artistic and creative interventions, which have rarely been considered. Together the chapters provide and provoke a wide-ranging rethink of how we read not only "1968" but more generally the relationship between gender, political violence, art and emancipation. This work will be of great interest to students and scholars of protest and violence in the fields of history, politics and international relations, sociology, cultural studies, and women’s studies.

Gender, Agency and Political Violence

L. Åhäll,L. Shepherd
Gender Agency and Political Violence Book PDF

Author : L. Åhäll,L. Shepherd
Publisher : Palgrave Macmillan
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2012-03-20
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 0230293905

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Gender, Agency and Political Violence by L. Åhäll,L. Shepherd Pdf

Gender is not a 'security issue', but it tells us a lot about how, why and when certain subjects are written as security concerns. Thirteen case studies on violent subjects, reason, and emotion demonstrate different ways in which we understand political violence, security, resistance, power, and agency, and how we make sense of gender.

Gender Violence in Peace and War

Victoria Sanford,Katerina Stefatos,Cecilia M. Salvi
Gender Violence in Peace and War Book PDF

Author : Victoria Sanford,Katerina Stefatos,Cecilia M. Salvi
Publisher : Rutgers University Press
Page : 227 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2016-09-16
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780813576206

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Gender Violence in Peace and War by Victoria Sanford,Katerina Stefatos,Cecilia M. Salvi Pdf

Reports from war zones often note the obscene victimization of women, who are frequently raped, tortured, beaten, and pressed into sexual servitude. Yet this reign of terror against women not only occurs during exceptional moments of social collapse, but during peacetime too. As this powerful book argues, violence against women should be understood as a systemic problem—one for which the state must be held accountable. The twelve essays in Gender Violence in Peace and War present a continuum of cases where the state enables violence against women—from state-sponsored torture to lax prosecution of sexual assault. Some contributors uncover buried histories of state violence against women throughout the twentieth century, in locations as diverse as Ireland, Indonesia, and Guatemala. Others spotlight ongoing struggles to define the state’s role in preventing gendered violence, from domestic abuse policies in the Russian Federation to anti-trafficking laws in the United States. Bringing together cutting-edge research from political science, history, gender studies, anthropology, and legal studies, this collection offers a comparative analysis of how the state facilitates, legitimates, and perpetuates gender violence worldwide. The contributors also offer vital insights into how states might adequately protect women’s rights in peacetime, as well as how to intervene when a state declares war on its female citizens.

The Political Economy of Violence Against Women

Jacqui True
The Political Economy of Violence Against Women Book PDF

Author : Jacqui True
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 254 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2012-09-06
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780199755912

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The Political Economy of Violence Against Women by Jacqui True Pdf

Violence against women is a major problem in all countries, affecting women in every socio-economic group and at every life stage. Yet, when women enjoy good social and economic status they are less vulnerable to violence across all societies. This book develops a political economy approach to understanding violence against women - from the household to the transnational level - accounting for its globally increasing scale and brutality.

From Freedom Fighters to Terrorists

Paige Whaley Eager
From Freedom Fighters to Terrorists Book PDF

Author : Paige Whaley Eager
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 248 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2016-04-15
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781317132288

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From Freedom Fighters to Terrorists by Paige Whaley Eager Pdf

Women have participated in political violence throughout history, yet the concept of women as active proponents and perpetrators of political violence and terrorism is not widely accepted. Viewed as being forced by partners, sexually abused or brainwashed, the possibility of political motives is not often considered. Paige Whaley Eager addresses this to establish whether the stereotypical view is misplaced. She utilizes a framework to analyze women engaged in political violence in different contexts in order to examine structural variables, ideological goals of the organization and personal factors which contribute to involvement. Case study rich, this informative book provides an indispensable guide to examining women's role in left/right wing engagement, ethno-nationalist/separatist violence, guerrilla movements and suicide bombers.

The Gender Politics of Domestic Violence

Andrea Krizsán,Conny Roggeband
The Gender Politics of Domestic Violence Book PDF

Author : Andrea Krizsán,Conny Roggeband
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 216 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2017-11-22
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781317212485

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The Gender Politics of Domestic Violence by Andrea Krizsán,Conny Roggeband Pdf

What are the factors that shape domestic violence policy change and how are variable gendered meanings produced in these policies? How and when can feminists influence policy making? What conditions and policy mechanisms lead to progressive change and which ones block it or lead to reversal? The Gender Politics of Domestic Violence analyzes the emergence of gender equality sensitive domestic violence policy reforms in Central and Eastern Europe (CEE). Tracing policy developments in Eastern Europe from the beginning of 2000s, when domestic violence first emerged on policy agendas, until 2015, Andrea Krizsán and Conny Roggeband look into the contestation that takes place between women’s movements, states and actors opposing gender equality to explain the differences in gender equality sensitive policy outputs across the region. They point to regionally specific patterns of feminist engagement with the state in which coalition-building between women’s organizations and establishing alliances with different state actors were critical for achieving gendered policy progress. In addition, they demonstrate how discursive contexts shaped by democratization frames and opposition to gender equality, led to differences in the politicization of gender equality, making gender friendly reforms more feasible in some countries than others.

Gender and Violence Against Political Actors

Elin Bjarnegård,Pär Zetterberg
Gender and Violence Against Political Actors Book PDF

Author : Elin Bjarnegård,Pär Zetterberg
Publisher : Temple University Press
Page : 312 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2023-05-19
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781439923313

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Gender and Violence Against Political Actors by Elin Bjarnegård,Pär Zetterberg Pdf

"This edited volume brings together U.S. and European scholars within political science, comparative politics, international relations, and other related disciplines and practitioner fields to offer theoretical and methodological perspectives on gender and political violence and to encourage conversation across subfields and disciplines on the topic"--

Gender, Violence and Politics in the Democratic Republic of Congo

Jane Freedman
Gender Violence and Politics in the Democratic Republic of Congo Book PDF

Author : Jane Freedman
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 176 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2016-03-09
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781317129851

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Gender, Violence and Politics in the Democratic Republic of Congo by Jane Freedman Pdf

The Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) has been called the ’worst place in the world’ for women, with reports of widespread and horrific incidents of rape and sexual violence and almost complete impunity for the perpetrators of such violence. However, despite the high profile media reporting on sexual violence in the DRC, and the widely publicized responses of the international community, there is still very little real analysis of the real situation of women in the country. This book provides such detailed analysis of gender relations in the DRC, and goes beyond the usual explanations of sexual violence as a product of conflict, to examine the complex and socially constructed gender norms and roles which underlie incidences of violence. The book benefits from a comprehensive account of men’s and women’s roles in conflict, violence, peace building and reconstruction, and evaluates the impacts of national and international political responses. In doing so, this book provides valuable new evidence and analysis of the complex and multilayered conflicts in the DRC.